JP2938519B2 - Construction method of roof tile for keraba and keraba part - Google Patents
Construction method of roof tile for keraba and keraba partInfo
- Publication number
- JP2938519B2 JP2938519B2 JP2168878A JP16887890A JP2938519B2 JP 2938519 B2 JP2938519 B2 JP 2938519B2 JP 2168878 A JP2168878 A JP 2168878A JP 16887890 A JP16887890 A JP 16887890A JP 2938519 B2 JP2938519 B2 JP 2938519B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- roof tile
- waterproof
- tile
- tiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/301—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof edges, e.g. intersections with walls
- E04D2001/302—Gable tiles
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、平板状屋根瓦、特に天然スレート屋根瓦と
して多く用いられている『けらば部』の屋根施工におい
て、防水を確実にし、施工性を向上させる手段を講じた
けらば用屋根瓦と、このけらば用屋根瓦を使用したけら
ば部分の施工方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is intended to ensure waterproofness in roof construction of flat roof tiles, especially "keraba" which is often used as a natural slate roof tile. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a roof tile for a roof that has taken measures to improve the performance, and a method of constructing a roof part using the roof tile for the roof.
（従来技術とその問題点） 従来のセメント製の平板状屋根瓦（１′）を使用した
けらば部分のおさめ方法は、第６図のように１例目に全
幅の平板状屋根瓦（１′）を葺き、２列目の平板状屋根
瓦（１′）を半幅ずらして葺き上げるものであるが、こ
のため、けらば部分では半幅のけらば用屋根瓦（２′）
を使用する事になる。この場合、けらばの側面からの雨
水の侵入を防止するために全幅の屋根瓦（１′）と、半
幅のけらば用屋根瓦（２′）との重なり部分にその都度
粘液状のコーキング材（11′）を施して重ね合わせてい
た。この場合、 屋根瓦（１′）の止め付けと粘液状のコーキングの塗
布とを交互に行って行かなければならないので手間がか
かるという問題点や、 コーキングの充填作業にバラツキがあり、それ故防水
性にもバラツキが生じて信頼性が低いという問題点や、 コーキング材（11′）が粘液状であるので流動して屋
根瓦（１′）の露出面を汚してしまう事が多いという問
題点があった。(Prior art and its problems) As shown in FIG. 6, a conventional method of reducing the thickness of a flat roof tile (1 ') made of a cement-made flat roof tile (1') uses a full-width flat roof tile (1 ') as shown in FIG. '), And the roof tiles (1') in the second row are staggered by a half width, and for this reason, the half-width roof tiles for half-width (2 ')
Will be used. In this case, in order to prevent intrusion of rainwater from the side of the litter, a muddy liquid caulking material is added to the overlapping portion of the full width roof tile (1 ') and the half width litter roof tile (2') each time. (11 ') was applied and superimposed. In this case, the fixing of the roof tile (1 ') and the application of the viscous liquid caulk must be performed alternately, which is troublesome, and the work of filling the caulk is uneven, and therefore waterproof. The coking material (11 ') is a viscous liquid and flows and stains the exposed surface of the roof tile (1') in many cases. was there.
そこで、屋根瓦の表面の重ね合わせ部にのみ予め防水
性シートを施して施工する事が提案されている。（特開
昭57−77751号）しかしながら、この場合には、重ね合
わせ部分の防水性は向上するが、下地の防水シートとの
間には隙間が生じるので、防水性が不十分になり、特
に、けらば部分のように屋根材の端面が露出する部分で
は防水シート上に水切り金物を施工する事が多いために
上記隙間が広くなって雨水が侵入しやすくなるという問
題点がある。Therefore, it has been proposed to apply a waterproof sheet only to the overlapping portion of the surface of the roof tile in advance and perform the construction. In this case, however, although the waterproofness of the overlapped portion is improved, a gap is formed between the overlapped portion and the waterproof sheet, and the waterproofness becomes insufficient. However, in a portion where the end surface of the roofing material is exposed, such as a burr portion, there is a problem in that the drainage is often applied on the waterproof sheet, so that the gap is widened and rainwater easily penetrates.
（発明の目的） 本発明はかかる従来例の問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、屋根瓦の表面側の重ね合
わせ部と裏面との両方に適宜幅にて粘着性を有する防水
性シールを予め貼着しておく事によりコーキング作業を
省略できて施工性を向上させる事が出来、又、コーキン
グ作業時の作業ミスによる屋根瓦の汚損も防止する事の
出来るけらば用屋根瓦並びにけらば部分の施工方法を提
供するにある。(Object of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional example described above, and the object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive sheet having an appropriate width on both the overlapped portion on the front side of the roof tile and the back surface. By sticking a waterproof seal in advance, the caulking work can be omitted and the workability can be improved, and the roof tiles can be prevented from being stained due to work mistakes during the caulking work. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing roof tiles and kerb parts.
（問題点を解決するための手段） 前記問題点を解決するために、本発明にかかるけらば
用屋根瓦の第１実施例として、請求項（１）において、
『平板状屋根瓦の下半部を露出部に、上半部を重ね合わ
せ部にして、下列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部と上列の平板
状屋根瓦の接合部をずらし状態にして施工される屋根瓦
に於いて、その表面側の重ね合わせ部の縦方向のほぼ全
長に亙って適宜幅にて貼着された粘着性を有する防水性
シールと、その裏面に屋根瓦の縦方向のほぼ全長に亙っ
て適宜幅にて貼着された防水性シールとを有する』とい
う技術的手段を採用しており、 更に、請求項（２）において、第１実施例のけらば用
屋根瓦の施工方法として『平板状屋根瓦の下半部を露出
部に、上半部を重ね合わせ部にして、下列の平板状屋根
瓦の接合部と上列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部をずらし状態
にして施工する屋根瓦の施工方法に於いて、屋根下地上
に配した防水シート上のけらば部分の表面に適宜粘着性
を有する防水性シールを設けた後、上記けらば部分に屋
根瓦のほぼ半分の葺き幅で、表裏両面に適宜幅の粘着性
を有する防水性シールを設けたけらば用屋根瓦と、防水
性シールを設けていない全幅の平板状屋根瓦とを１列交
代に交互に重ねて合わせて施工する』という技術的手段
を採用している。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a roof tile for a kerchief according to the present invention,
`` Construction with the lower half of the flat roof tile exposed and the upper half overlapped, and the joint between the lower row of flat roof tiles and the upper row of flat roof tiles shifted. In the roof tile to be made, an adhesive waterproof sticker is attached at an appropriate width over substantially the entire length in the vertical direction of the superposed portion on the front surface side, and the vertical direction of the roof tile on the back surface And a waterproof seal affixed at an appropriate width over substantially the entire length of the kerchief roof according to the first embodiment. As a method of construction of the tile, `` The lower half of the flat roof tile is exposed, the upper half is the overlapping part, and the joint of the lower row roof tile and the upper row of flat roof tile are joined. In the construction method of the roof tile which is constructed in a shifted state, the surface of the flash part on the waterproof sheet arranged on the roof foundation After providing a waterproof seal having an appropriate adhesiveness, the roof tile is provided with a waterproof seal having an appropriate width of adhesive on both the front and back surfaces with a roof width of approximately half of the roof tile in the above-mentioned kerb portion. And alternately superimposing one row of flat roof tiles without a waterproof seal on top of each other and constructing them. "
（作用） 屋根下地（９）上に防水シート（７）を敷設し、軒側
から順次上に向かって屋根瓦（１）（2a）…を葺き上げ
て行く。この時、横幅が約1/2のけらば用屋根瓦（2a）
と全幅の屋根瓦（１）との重ね合わせ部（４）において
は、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の裏面側の防水性シール（6
b）が下段の屋根瓦（１）の重ね合わせ部（４）に接着
し、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の表面側の重ね合わせ部
（４）の防水性シール（6a1）が上段の屋根瓦（１）の
裏面に接着し、前記重ね合わせ部（４）の防水効果を発
揮する。又、防水シート（７）との間では、防水シート
（７）に現場にて貼着させた防水性シール（８）が屋根
瓦（１）及びけらば用屋根瓦（2a）の裏面に接着して防
水効果を発揮する。(Operation) A waterproof sheet (7) is laid on a roof base (9), and roof tiles (1) (2a) ... are sequentially laid upward from the eaves side. At this time, if the width is about 1/2, the roof tile for the roof (2a)
In the overlapping part (4) of the roof tile (2) with the roof tile (2a), the waterproof seal (6)
b) is adhered to the overlapping part (4) of the lower roof tile (1), and the waterproofing seal (6a 1 ) of the overlapping part (4) on the front side of the roof tile (2a) is It is adhered to the back surface of the roof tile (1) and exhibits the waterproof effect of the overlapping portion (4). In addition, between the waterproof sheet (7) and the waterproof sheet (7), a waterproof seal (8) adhered to the waterproof sheet (7) at the site adheres to the back surface of the roof tile (1) and the roof tile for keraba (2a). And exhibit a waterproof effect.
これにより、屋根のけらば部分にけらば用屋根瓦（2
a）『又は（2b）』と全幅の屋根瓦（１）とを交互に葺
き上げて行くだけで、屋根施工を行う事ができるもので
あり、従来のような屋根瓦の止め付けとコーキングとを
現場にて交互に行うと言うような手間を省くことは勿
論、けらば用屋根瓦に工場若しくは施工現場で予め所定
寸法にして接着しておいた防水性シールを使用するの
で、品質にバラツキのある現場での粘液状コーキングの
充填作業をなくする事が出来、また、コーキング材で屋
根瓦の露出面を汚すような事もない。As a result, the roof tiles (2
a) Roofing can be performed simply by alternately roofing “or (2b)” and full-width roof tiles (1). Of course, it is not necessary to repeat the work on site, and of course, the quality of the roof tiles is not uniform because a waterproof seal is used on the roof tiles. This eliminates the need for filling with viscous liquid caulking at sites where there is a problem, and also does not stain the exposed surface of the roof tile with caulking material.
（実 施 例） 以下、本発明にかかる平板状屋根瓦に付いて説明す
る。第４図（ｄ）は本発明に使用する全幅の平板状屋根
瓦（１）の平面図であり、第３図（ａ）〜（ｃ）は、前
記全幅の平板状屋根瓦（１）に対してその葺き幅が半分
のけらば用屋根瓦（2a）の第１実施例の正面図、平面図
並びに側面図であり、第４図（ａ）〜（ｃ）は前記けら
ば用屋根瓦（2b）の第２実施例であり、いずれも、その
下半部が露出部（３）に、その上半部が重ね合わせ部
（４）となっており、露出部（３）の表面には１ないし
複数の縦溝（５）が凹設されており、その表面は天然石
から転写したランダムな凹凸模様となっており、又、縦
溝（５）も天然石を割った時の複雑な段階状模様を呈し
おり、溝幅も広い部分と狭い部分とが入り交じった複雑
な形状となっている。(Example) Hereinafter, the flat roof tile according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 (d) is a plan view of the full-width flat roof tile (1) used in the present invention, and FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c) show the full-width flat roof tile (1). On the other hand, a roof tile (2a) for a kerber whose roof width is half is a front view, a plan view and a side view of the first embodiment, and FIGS. 4 (a) to (c) are roof tiles for the kerber. In the second embodiment of (2b), in each case, the lower half is an exposed part (3), and the upper half is an overlapped part (4). Has one or more flutes (5) recessed, the surface of which is a random uneven pattern transferred from natural stone, and the flutes (5) are also complex stages when breaking natural stone It has a complex shape in which a wide groove portion and a narrow groove portion are intermingled.
本実施例では、防水性シール（6a1）（6b）『又は（6
a1』を施す屋根瓦としては、葺き幅が半分であるけらば
用屋根瓦（2a）（2b）とする。In the present embodiment, the waterproof seal (6a 1 ) (6b) “or (6
The roof tiles to be subjected to “a 1 ” shall be roof tiles (2a) and (2b) if the roof width is half.
第１実施例のけらば用屋根瓦（2a）の表面側の重ね合
わせ部（４）には縦方向のほぼ全長に亙って適宜幅にて
粘着性を有する防水性シール（6a1）が貼着されてお
り、又、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の裏面にも縦方向のほぼ
全長に亙って適宜幅にて防水性シール（6b）が貼着され
ている。けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の第１実施例では、表面
側の防水性シール（6a1）の長さは、屋根瓦（１）の重
る合わせ部（４）の縦方向の長さとほぼ等しく、裏面側
の防水性シール（6b）の長さは、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）
の縦方向の長さと等しい。又、第１実施例では防水シー
ト（７）上にはそのけらば部分に予め帯状の防水性シー
ル（８）が貼着されている。けらば用屋根瓦（2a）に貼
着されている防水性シール（6a1）（6b）の貼着位置
は、けらば水切り用の釘頭をシールするために、防水性
シール（6a1）（6b）の幅が10mmの場合は70mmであり、
防水性シール（6a1）（6b）の幅が20mmの場合は60mmと
なる。本実施例では、防水性シール（6a1）（6b）の本
数は１本だけであるが、勿論これに限られず、複数本の
防水性シールを設ける事が出来るものである。防水性シ
ール（6a1）（6b）は、アスファルトやゴム・アスファ
ルトコンパウンドのようなものをフェルトのような不織
布に塗着した粘着性の高いものが用いられる。（尚、こ
の点は第２実施例のけらば用屋根瓦（2b）の場合も同様
である。） 而して、本発明施工方法の第１例にあっては、第１図
（ｂ）のように、屋根下地（９）上に防止シート（７）
を配した後、帯状の防水性シール（８）をけらば部分に
沿って連続的に設け、軒側から順次上に向かって屋根瓦
（１）（2a）…を葺き上げて行く。まず、第１列目のけ
らば部分の屋根瓦（１）が全幅のものであれば、第２列
目の屋根瓦は、半幅のけらば用屋根瓦（2a）を用い、こ
れを繰り返して順次屋根葺きを行う。A waterproof seal (6a 1 ) having an appropriate width and an appropriate width is provided over the substantially entire length in the vertical direction at the overlapping portion (4) on the surface side of the roof tile (2a) for kerb of the first embodiment. A waterproof seal (6b) is also attached to the back surface of the roof tile (2a) with a suitable width over the entire length in the vertical direction with an appropriate width. In the first embodiment of the roof tile for keraba (2a), the length of the waterproof seal (6a 1 ) on the front side is approximately equal to the length of the overlapping portion (4) of the roof tile (1) in the vertical direction. Equally, the length of the waterproof seal (6b) on the back side is the roof tile (2a)
Equal to the vertical length of Further, in the first embodiment, a strip-shaped waterproof seal (8) is pasted on the waterproof sheet (7) in advance at the end of the waterproof sheet (7). The waterproof seal (6a 1 ) (6b) attached to the roof tile (2a) for keraba is located in the waterproof seal (6a 1 ) for sealing the nail head for drainage. If the width of (6b) is 10mm, it is 70mm,
If the width of the waterproof seal (6a 1 ) (6b) is 20 mm, it will be 60 mm. In the present embodiment, the number of the waterproof seals (6a 1 ) and (6b) is only one, but is not limited to this, and a plurality of waterproof seals can be provided. As the waterproof seals (6a 1 ) and (6b), those having a high adhesiveness obtained by applying a material such as asphalt or a rubber / asphalt compound to a nonwoven fabric such as a felt are used. (This point is the same in the case of the roof tile (2b) for kerb in the second embodiment.) Thus, in the first example of the construction method of the present invention, FIG. 1 (b) Prevention sheet (7) on roof base (9)
After that, the strip-shaped waterproof seal (8) is continuously provided along the kerf, and the roof tiles (1), (2a) ... are sequentially laid upward from the eaves side. First, if the roof tiles (1) in the first row of kerfs are full width, the roof tiles in the second row use half-width shingle roof tiles (2a), and this is repeated. Roofing is performed sequentially.
この時、防水シート（７）上のけらば部分の防水性シ
ール（８）は、けらば部分に葺き上げられた屋根瓦
（１）（2a）…の裏面に接着して防水効果を生じる。ま
た、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）と全幅の屋根瓦（１）との重
ね合わせ部（４）においては、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の
裏面側の防水性シール（6b）が下段の屋根瓦（１）の重
ね合わせ部（４）に接着し、けらば用屋根瓦（2a）の表
面側の重ね合わせ部（４）の防水性シール（6a1）が上
段の屋根瓦（１）の裏面に接着し、前記重ね合わせ部
（４）の防水効果を発揮する事になる。At this time, the waterproof seal (8) at the kerb portion on the waterproof sheet (7) adheres to the back surface of the roof tiles (1), (2a). In addition, in the overlapping part (4) of the roof tile for keraba (2a) and the roof tile for full width (1), the waterproof seal (6b) on the back side of the roof tile for keraba (2a) The roof tile (1) is adhered to the overlapping part (4) of the roof tile (1), and the waterproofing seal (6a 1 ) of the overlapping part (4) on the front side of the roof tile (2a) for shirring is upper. And a waterproof effect of the overlapping portion (4) is exhibited.
第１図（ｃ）（ｄ）は、本発明施工方法の第２例で、
防水シート（７）上に第１列目のけらば部分にけらば用
屋根瓦（2b）を葺き、第２列目の全幅の屋根瓦（１）を
直接葺く。第１列目のけらば用屋根瓦（2b）の裏面の防
水性シール（6b）が、防水シート（７）に接着して防水
性を発揮し、同時に表面側の重ね合わせ部（４）の防水
性シール（6a2）が上段の屋根瓦（１）の裏面に接着し
てこの部分の防水性を発揮し、かつ、けらば用屋根瓦
（2b）の上端部から上方向に延出している防水性シール
（6a2）が防水シートに接着すると共に前記上段の屋根
瓦（１）の裏面に接着して防水シート（７）と上段の屋
根瓦（１）の裏面部分との間にて防水性を発揮する。こ
れにより、防水シート（７）上の防水性シール（８）を
設ける必要がない。FIGS. 1 (c) and 1 (d) show a second example of the construction method of the present invention.
On the waterproof sheet (7), the roof tile (2b) for kerbers is laid on the first row of kerfs, and the full width roof tile (1) on the second row is laid directly. The waterproof seal (6b) on the back of the roof shingle (2b) in the first row adheres to the waterproof sheet (7) to exhibit waterproofness, and at the same time, the overlapping portion (4) on the front side A waterproof seal (6a 2 ) adheres to the back surface of the upper roof tile (1) to exhibit the waterproofness of this part, and extends upward from the upper end of the roof roof tile (2b). The waterproof seal (6a 2 ) adheres to the waterproof sheet and adheres to the back surface of the upper roof tile (1) to form a space between the waterproof sheet (7) and the rear surface of the upper roof tile (1). Demonstrate waterproofness. Thus, there is no need to provide a waterproof seal (8) on the waterproof sheet (7).
このようにして、けらば部分においては順次全幅の屋
根瓦（１）と半幅のけらば用屋根瓦（2b）とを葺き上げ
て行く。けらば以外の部分では、全幅の平板状屋根瓦
（１）の下半部を露出部（３）に、上半部を重ね合わせ
部（４）にして、下列の平板状屋根瓦（１）の接合部
（10）と上列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部（10）をずらし状
態にして施工して行く。In this manner, the roof tile (1) having a full width and the roof tile (2b) having a half width are sequentially roofed in the kerb portion. In the part other than the keraba, the lower half of the flat roof tile (1) of the full width is used as the exposed part (3) and the upper half is used as the overlapping part (4). The joint (10) of the upper row of flat roof tiles and the joint (10) of the upper row are shifted.
このように葺き上げられた屋根において、雨がけらば
部分に降り込んでも防水性シール（6a2）（6b）が水密
状に屋根瓦（１）とけらば用屋根瓦（2b）並びに防水シ
ート（７）に接着しているので、雨水のけらば部分から
の侵入がない。In the roof that has been roofed in this way, the waterproof seals (6a 2 ) and (6b) are provided with a water-tight roof tile (1) and a roof tile (2b) and a waterproof sheet for the roof if the rain falls. Since it is adhered to (7), there is no intrusion from the part except rainwater.
（効果） 本発明にかかるけらば用屋根瓦の第１実施例は、請求
項（１）で示すように、その表面側の重ね合わせ部の縦
方向のほぼ全長に亙って適宜幅にて貼着された粘着性を
有する防水性シールと、その裏面に縦方向のほぼ全長に
亙って適宜幅にて貼着された防水性シールとを有するも
のであるから、屋根のけらば部分にけらば用屋根瓦と全
幅の屋根瓦を交互に葺き上げて行くだけで、けらば用屋
根瓦に接着した防水性シールが重ね合わされた屋根瓦や
防水シートに水密状に接着し、従来のように、屋根瓦の
停め付けとコーキングとを交互に行うと言うような手間
を省くことは勿論、けらば用屋根瓦に工場で接着された
防水性シールを使用するので、品質にバラツキのある現
場でのコーキング作業をなくする事が出来、また、流動
し易いコーキング材で屋根瓦の露出面を汚すような事も
ない。(Effect) As described in claim (1), the first embodiment of the shingle roof tile according to the present invention has an appropriate width over substantially the entire length in the vertical direction of the superposed portion on the surface side. Since it has a waterproof seal having adhesiveness attached thereto, and a waterproof seal attached to the rear surface of the waterproof seal with an appropriate width over substantially the entire length in the vertical direction, it can be applied to the roof of the roof. The roof tile for keraba and the roof tile of the full width are simply laid up alternately, and the waterproof seal adhered to the roof tile for keraba is water-tightly adhered to the roof tile or waterproof sheet on which it is superimposed. In addition to eliminating the need to alternately stop and caulk the roof tiles, we also use a waterproof seal that is glued to the roof tiles at the factory, so the quality of the site varies. Caulking work can be eliminated, and The exposed surface of the roof tile is not stained with the king material.
又、本発明にかかるけらば用屋根瓦において、表面に
貼着された防水性シールを重ね合わせ部の上端部より上
方に延出させておけば、この防水性シールの延出部分が
防水シートと上段に重ね合わされた全幅の屋根瓦の裏面
に接着して防水性を発揮するので、屋根下地の防水シー
ト上には何等の防水処理の作業が不要となり、より一層
の作業性が向上するという利点がある。Also, in the roof tile according to the present invention, if the waterproof seal attached to the surface is extended upward from the upper end of the overlapping portion, the extending portion of the waterproof seal may be a waterproof sheet. It adheres to the back of the full-width roof tiles that are superimposed on the top and exhibits waterproofness, so that no waterproofing work is required on the waterproof sheet on the roof base, which further improves workability. There are advantages.
また、本発明のけらば部分の施工方法は、平板状屋根
瓦の下半部を露出部に、上半部を重ね合わせ部にして、
下列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部と上列の平板状屋根瓦の接
合部をずらし状態にして施工する屋根瓦の施工方法に於
いて、屋根下地上に防水シートを配置すると共に屋根の
けらば部分の表面に適宜水切り材と粘着性を有する防水
シートを設けた後、上記けらば部分に屋根瓦のほぼ半分
の葺き幅で、表裏両面に適宜幅の粘着性を有する防水性
シールを設けたけらば用屋根瓦と、防水性シールを設け
ていない全幅の平板状屋根瓦とを１列交代に交互に重ね
合わせて施工するものであり、前述のように、けらば用
屋根瓦と全幅の屋根瓦とを交互に葺き上げていくだけで
足り、屋根葺きに手間がかからないだけでなく、品質に
バラツキのある現場でのコーキング作業もなくなり、品
質の向上を図る事が出来るだけでなくコーキング材で屋
根瓦を汚すような事もない。In addition, according to the present invention, a method of constructing a spar is that the lower half of the flat roof tile is an exposed portion, and the upper half is an overlapped portion.
In the construction method of the roof tile in which the joint between the lower row of flat roof tiles and the upper row of flat roof tiles are shifted, the waterproof sheet is placed on the roof foundation and the roof After appropriately providing a drainer and an adhesive waterproof sheet on the surface of the portion, a waterproof seal having an appropriate width of adhesive was provided on both the front and back surfaces with a roof width of approximately half of the roof tile on the above-mentioned kerb portion. The roof tile for the keraba and the flat roof tile of the full width without the waterproof seal are alternately superimposed in one row alternately, and as mentioned above, the roof tile for the keraba and the full width It is enough to alternately roof the roof tiles, not only does it take much time for the roofing, but also eliminates the caulking work at the site where the quality varies, so that it can not only improve the quality but also use the caulking material Like soiling the roof tiles No.
第１図（ａ）……本発明の第１例の施工状態の斜視図 第１図（ｂ）……本発明の第１例の防水シートと屋根瓦
との関係を示す斜視図 第１図（ｃ）……本発明の第２例の施工状態の斜視図 第１図（ｄ）……本発明の第２例の防水シートと屋根瓦
との関係を示す斜視図 第２図……本発明の施工状態の正面図 第３図（ａ）〜（ｃ）……本発明のけらば用屋根瓦の第
１実施例の正面図、平面図並びに側面図 第４図（ａ）〜（ｃ）……本発明のけらば用屋根瓦の第
２実施例の正面図、平面図並びに側面図 第４図（ｄ）……本発明の屋根瓦の平面図 第５図……本発明の施工状態の側断面図 第６図……従来例の施工状態の側断面図 （１）……平板状屋根瓦、（2a）（2b）……けらば用屋
根瓦 （３）……露出部、（４）……重ね合わせ部 （５）……縦溝、（6a1）（6a2）……表面側の防水性シ
ール （6b）……裏面側の防水性シール （７）……防水シート （８）……防水シート上の防水性シール （９）……屋根下地Fig. 1 (a) ... perspective view of the construction state of the first example of the present invention Fig. 1 (b) ... perspective view showing the relationship between the waterproof sheet and the roof tile of the first example of the present invention Fig. 1 (C) ... perspective view of the construction state of the second example of the present invention Fig. 1 (d) ... perspective view showing the relationship between the waterproof sheet and the roof tile of the second example of the present invention Fig. 2 ... book FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c)... Front view, plan view and side view of a first embodiment of a roof tile for kerbers according to the present invention FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c) 4) Front view, plan view and side view of a second embodiment of the roof tile for kerchief according to the present invention. FIG. 4 (d)... Plan view of the roof tile according to the present invention. Side sectional view in the state Fig. 6 ... Side sectional view in the construction state of the conventional example (1) ... Flat roof tile, (2a) (2b) ... Roof roof tile (3) ... Exposed part, (4) ... overlapping part (5) ... vertical groove , (6a 1 ) (6a 2 ) ... waterproof seal on front side (6b) ... waterproof seal on back side (7) ... waterproof sheet (8) ... waterproof seal on waterproof sheet (9) …… roof ground
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 秋山 正 大阪府大阪市北区中ノ島２―３―18 新 朝日ビル５Ｆ 大建工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 吉本 健一 大阪府大阪市北区中ノ島２―３―18 新 朝日ビル５Ｆ 大建工業株式会社内 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) E04D 1/12 - 1/36 Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tadashi Akiyama 2-3-18 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka, Osaka New Asahi Building 5F Inside Daiken Kogyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kenichi Yoshimoto 2-3-3, Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka, Osaka -18 New Asahi Building 5F Inside Daiken Kogyo Co., Ltd. (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) E04D 1/12-1/36
Claims (2)
を重ね合わせ部にして、下列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部と
上列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部をずらし状態にして施工さ
れる屋根瓦に於いて、屋根瓦の表面側の重ね合わせ部の
縦方向のほぼ全長に亙って適宜幅にて貼着された粘着性
を有する防水性シールと、屋根瓦の裏面に該屋根瓦の縦
方向のほぼ全長に亙って適宜幅にて貼着された防水性シ
ールとを有する事を特徴とするけらば用屋根瓦。1. A joining portion of a lower row of flat roof tiles and a joining portion of an upper row of flat roof tiles are shifted so that a lower half of the flat roof tile is an exposed portion and an upper half is an overlapping portion. In a roof tile to be constructed in a state, a waterproof seal having an adhesive property, which is stuck at an appropriate width over substantially the entire length in the vertical direction of a superposed portion on the surface side of the roof tile, and a roof tile And a waterproof seal stuck on the back surface of the roof tile at an appropriate width over substantially the entire length of the roof tile in the vertical direction.
を重ね合わせ部にして、下列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部と
上列の平板状屋根瓦の接合部をずらし状態にして施工す
る屋根瓦の施工方法に於いて、屋根下地上に配した防水
シート上のけらば部分の表面に適宜粘着性を有する防水
性シールを設けた後、上記けらば部分に屋根瓦のほぼ半
分の葺き幅で、表裏両面に適宜幅の粘着性を有する防水
性シールを設けたけらば用屋根瓦と、防水性シールを設
けていない全幅の平板状屋根瓦とを１列交代に交互に重
ね合わせて施工する事を特徴とするけらば部分の屋根瓦
の施工方法。2. A joining portion between a lower row of flat roof tiles and a joining portion between an upper row of flat roof tiles is shifted by setting a lower half portion of the flat roof tile to an exposed portion and an upper half to an overlapping portion. In the construction method of the roof tile to be constructed in a state, after providing a waterproof seal having an appropriate adhesive property on the surface of the kerb portion on the waterproof sheet disposed on the roof foundation, the roof tile is provided on the kerb portion The roof tiles for roofs that have waterproof seals of appropriate width on both front and back sides with a roof width almost half of that of the above, and flat roof tiles of full width without waterproof seals are replaced in one row. A method for constructing roof tiles in the area where the roof tiles are alternately overlapped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168878A JP2938519B2 (en) | 1990-06-27 | 1990-06-27 | Construction method of roof tile for keraba and keraba part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168878A JP2938519B2 (en) | 1990-06-27 | 1990-06-27 | Construction method of roof tile for keraba and keraba part |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0460046A JPH0460046A (en) | 1992-02-26 |
| JP2938519B2 true JP2938519B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
Family
ID=15876239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168878A Expired - Lifetime JP2938519B2 (en) | 1990-06-27 | 1990-06-27 | Construction method of roof tile for keraba and keraba part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2938519B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7541829B2 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2024-08-29 | ケイミュー株式会社 | Roof structure and construction method of roof structure |
-
1990
- 1990-06-27 JP JP2168878A patent/JP2938519B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0460046A (en) | 1992-02-26 |
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