JP2944224B2 - Microwave heating equipment - Google Patents
Microwave heating equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2944224B2 JP2944224B2 JP40136390A JP40136390A JP2944224B2 JP 2944224 B2 JP2944224 B2 JP 2944224B2 JP 40136390 A JP40136390 A JP 40136390A JP 40136390 A JP40136390 A JP 40136390A JP 2944224 B2 JP2944224 B2 JP 2944224B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- heating chamber
- power supply
- supply port
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、マイクロ波を導波部で
導き給電口から加熱室内に供給する電子レンジ等のマイ
クロ波加熱装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a microwave heating device such as a microwave oven which guides microwaves through a waveguide and supplies the microwaves from a power supply port into a heating chamber.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】マイクロ波を給電口から加熱室内に供給
する構成であって、上記給電口を加熱室側壁に形成した
電子レンジ(特公昭64−9718号公報参照)におい
ては、上記給電口は一般に加熱室側壁の中心線から外れ
た個所に位置しており、この場合加熱室の中央部分での
加熱が弱くなる傾向がある。2. Description of the Related Art In a microwave oven in which microwaves are supplied from a power supply port into a heating chamber and the power supply port is formed on a side wall of the heating chamber (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 64-9718), the power supply port is Generally, the heating chamber is located at a position deviated from the center line of the side wall of the heating chamber. In this case, the heating at the center of the heating chamber tends to be weak.
【0003】加熱室の中央部分での加熱を強くするに
は、加熱室内に突出するようにマイクロ波反射板を適切
に設け、マイクロ波を加熱室の中央へ向かわせるように
するとよいが、上記反射板を加熱室内に設けたことによ
り加熱室内の有効容積が狭くなり、また上記反射板に簡
単に触れることができるため怪我をする危険がある。In order to strengthen the heating in the center of the heating chamber, a microwave reflector is appropriately provided so as to protrude into the heating chamber, and the microwave may be directed to the center of the heating chamber. By providing the reflector in the heating chamber, the effective volume in the heating chamber is reduced, and there is a risk of injury because the reflector can be easily touched.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、加熱室側壁
の中心線から給電口が外れた構成において、加熱室の有
効容積を狭くすることなくまた怪我をする危険を招くこ
となく、加熱室中央部分での加熱を強くすることができ
るマイクロ波加熱装置を提供しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, in a configuration in which a power supply port is displaced from a center line of a side wall of a heating chamber, the effective volume of the heating chamber is not reduced and the danger of injury is not caused. It is an object of the present invention to provide a microwave heating device capable of increasing heating at a central portion.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のマイクロ波加熱
装置は、加熱室と、マイクロ波発生手段と、このマイク
ロ波発生手段が発生したマイクロ波を導く導波部と、上
記加熱室の側壁に形成され、この側壁の中心線から外れ
た個所に位置し、上記導波部で導かれたマイクロ波を上
記加熱室内に供給せしめる給電口と、この給電口の、上
記中心線側であり且つ上記マイクロ波発生手段から遠い
側の角部を、直角三角形状に覆う覆体とからなる。A microwave heating apparatus according to the present invention comprises a heating chamber, microwave generating means, a waveguide for guiding the microwave generated by the microwave generating means, and a side wall of the heating chamber. A power supply port that is located at a position deviated from the center line of the side wall and supplies the microwave guided by the waveguide into the heating chamber; and a power supply port on the center line side of the power supply port, and And a cover that covers a corner far from the microwave generating means in a right-angled triangle shape.
【0006】更に、上記直角三角形の直角部を挟む2辺
の長さがλ/4(λはマイクロ波の波長)以上となるよ
うに、上記覆体の大きさを決定した。Further, the size of the cover is determined so that the length of two sides sandwiching the right angle portion of the right triangle is λ / 4 (λ is the wavelength of the microwave) or more.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】給電口の、中心線側且つマイクロ波発生手段か
ら遠い側の角部を、直角三角形状に覆ったことにより、
後述の実験結果から分かる通り、加熱室中央部分での加
熱が強くなる。According to the present invention, the corner of the power supply port on the side of the center line and on the side far from the microwave generating means is covered with a right triangular shape.
As can be seen from the experimental results described later, the heating at the central portion of the heating chamber becomes stronger.
【0008】更に、これは、上記直角三角形の直角部を
挟む2辺の長さがλ/4以上の場合に顕著となる。Further, this is remarkable when the length of two sides sandwiching the right angle portion of the right triangle is λ / 4 or more.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】図1乃至図3は本発明実施例の電子レンジを
示す。食品を載置回転するターンテーブル1を内蔵する
加熱室2が設けられており、この加熱室の右側壁3にお
いて、側壁中心を通る中心線4にかからず中心線4から
後側へ外れたところには、給電口5が形成されている。
この給電口5には、マイクロ波を発生するマグネトロン
6が導波管7を介して連結されている。マイクロ波はマ
グネトロン6から発生されると、導波管7で導かれて給
電口5から加熱室2内に供給されターンテーブル1上の
食品を加熱する。上記給電口5は80mm×40mmの
横長長方形状をなしている。1 to 3 show a microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention. A heating chamber 2 containing a turntable 1 on which food is placed and rotated is provided. In the right side wall 3 of the heating chamber, the heating chamber 2 does not reach the center line 4 passing through the center of the side wall but deviates rearward from the center line 4. Here, a power supply port 5 is formed.
A magnetron 6 for generating microwaves is connected to the power supply port 5 via a waveguide 7. When the microwave is generated from the magnetron 6, it is guided by the waveguide 7 and supplied from the power supply port 5 into the heating chamber 2 to heat the food on the turntable 1. The power supply port 5 has a horizontally long rectangular shape of 80 mm × 40 mm.
【0010】そして、上記給電口5の、中心線4側で且
つマグネトロン6から遠い側(上側)の右上角部は、金
属製覆体8により直角三角形状に覆われている。この場
合、上記覆体8の大きさは、好ましくは、上記直角三角
形の直角部を挟む2辺の長さa、bがλ/4(λはマイ
クロ波の波長)以上となるように決定される。また、上
記給電口5はマイクロ波透過性カバ−9で塞がれてい
る。The upper right corner of the power supply port 5 on the side closer to the center line 4 and farther from the magnetron 6 (upper side) is covered by a metal cover 8 in a right-angled triangular shape. In this case, the size of the cover 8 is preferably determined such that the lengths a and b of two sides sandwiching the right-angled portion of the right triangle are λ / 4 (λ is the wavelength of the microwave) or more. You. The power supply port 5 is closed with a microwave transparent cover 9.
【0011】表1は、このように給電口5を三角形状に
覆体8で覆った場合とそれ以外の場合において、ターン
テーブル1上の加熱室中央部分での加熱の強さを実験で
求め、その結果をまとめたものである。加熱室中央部分
での加熱の強さの求め方を説明するに、温度20℃の水
240cc入りビーカー(容量300cc)を5つ用意
し、1つをターンテーブル1の中央に置くとともに残り
4つをその周囲に互いに等間隔に置き、マイクロ波出力
700Wで2分間の運転を行い、この運転による各ビー
カーの水の20℃からの温度上昇値を検出し、これら温
度上昇値からTable 1 shows experimentally the heating intensity at the center of the heating chamber on the turntable 1 when the power supply port 5 is covered with the cover 8 in a triangular shape and in other cases. , And summarizes the results. To explain how to determine the heating intensity at the center of the heating chamber, prepare five beakers (capacity: 300 cc) containing 240 cc of water at a temperature of 20 ° C., place one in the center of the turntable 1 and the other four Are placed at equal intervals around the perimeter and operated for 2 minutes at a microwave output of 700 W. The temperature rise of water in each beaker from 20 ° C. due to this operation is detected, and from these temperature rise values,
【0012】[0012]
【数1】 (Equation 1)
【0013】なる式に従って加熱室中央部分の周囲に対
する加熱の強さを求めた。このように求めた値が+側に
大であるほど加熱室中央部分での加熱が強いことを表し
ている。According to the following equation, the intensity of heating to the periphery of the central portion of the heating chamber was determined. The larger the value thus obtained is on the + side, the stronger the heating at the center of the heating chamber.
【0014】[0014]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0015】この表1において、No.1は給電口を覆
体で覆わない場合の実験結果を示している。No.2は
給電口の右上角部をa、bがλ・5/12、λ・1/4
となるように覆体で直角三角形状に覆った場合の実験結
果を示している。No.3は給電口の右上角部をa、b
がλ・1/4、λ・1/6となるように覆体で直角三角
形状に覆った場合の実験結果を示している。No.4は
給電口の上側を幅10mmにわたって覆体で横長長方形
状に覆った場合の実験結果を示している。No.5は給
電口の右側を幅10mmにわたって覆体で縦長長方形状
に覆った場合の実験結果を示している。In Table 1, No. Reference numeral 1 indicates an experimental result when the power supply port is not covered with the cover. No. 2 is a right upper corner of the power supply port, a is b, λ · 5/12, λ · 1/4
The experimental results are shown in the case of covering a right triangle with a cover such that No. 3 is a, b at the upper right corner of the power supply port
Shows the results of an experiment in the case of covering with a covering body in a right-angled triangle such that becomes λ ・ and λ ・. No. Reference numeral 4 denotes an experimental result when the upper side of the power supply port is covered with a cover over a width of 10 mm in a horizontally long rectangular shape. No. Reference numeral 5 denotes an experimental result when the right side of the power supply port is covered with a cover over a width of 10 mm in a vertically long rectangular shape.
【0016】上記表1より、No.2及びNo.3のよ
うに給電口の右上角部を覆体で三角形状に覆った場合
に、加熱室中央部分での加熱が強くなることが分かる。
更には、No.2のように給電口の右上角部をa、bが
λ・5/12、λ・1/4でともにλ/4以上となるよ
うに覆体で直角三角形状に覆った場合に、より良い結果
が得られることが分かる。From the above Table 1, the No. 2 and No. It can be seen that when the upper right corner of the power supply port is covered in a triangular shape with a cover as in 3, heating at the center of the heating chamber becomes stronger.
Furthermore, No. 2 is better when the upper right corner of the power supply port is covered with a cover so that a and b are λ ・ 5/12 and λ ・ と も に, and both are λ / 4 or more. It turns out that a result is obtained.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、加熱室側壁の中心線か
ら給電口が外れた構成において、加熱室中央部分での加
熱を強くすることができ、例えばケーキのように中央が
強く加熱されるのが好ましい調理にとって好都合なマイ
クロ波加熱装置を提供することができる。According to the present invention, in a configuration in which the power supply port is deviated from the center line of the side wall of the heating chamber, the heating at the center of the heating chamber can be strengthened. For example, the center is strongly heated like a cake. It is possible to provide a microwave heating device which is convenient for cooking which is preferably performed.
【0018】更に、このように加熱室中央部分の加熱を
強くすることは、上記給電口の中心線側で且つマイクロ
波発生手段から遠い側の角部を、直角三角形状に覆うだ
けで達成でき、従来のように加熱室内にマイクロ波反射
板を突出する必要がなく、従って、加熱室の有効容積が
狭くなるのを抑制できるとともに、怪我をする危険を解
消できる。Further, intensifying the heating of the central portion of the heating chamber as described above can be achieved only by covering the corner on the center line side of the power supply port and on the side far from the microwave generating means in a right triangle shape. It is not necessary to protrude the microwave reflecting plate into the heating chamber as in the related art, so that the effective volume of the heating chamber can be prevented from being reduced, and the risk of injury can be eliminated.
【図1】本発明実施例の電子レンジにおいて、マイクロ
波透過性カバーを外した状態の要部断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a microwave permeable cover removed.
【図2】本発明実施例の電子レンジの外観斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a microwave oven according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】図1におけるA−A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
2 加熱室 5 給電口 6 マグネトロン 7 導波管 8 覆体 2 Heating chamber 5 Power supply port 6 Magnetron 7 Waveguide 8 Cover
Claims (2)
マイクロ波発生手段が発生したマイクロ波を導く導波部
と、上記加熱室の側壁に形成され、この側壁の中心線か
ら外れた個所に位置し、上記導波部で導かれたマイクロ
波を上記加熱室内に供給せしめる給電口と、この給電口
の、上記中心線側であり且つ上記マイクロ波発生手段か
ら遠い側の角部を、直角三角形状に覆う覆体とからなる
マイクロ波加熱装置。1. A heating chamber, microwave generating means, a waveguide for guiding microwaves generated by the microwave generating means, and a part formed on a side wall of the heating chamber and deviating from a center line of the side wall. And a power supply port for supplying the microwave guided by the waveguide to the heating chamber, and a corner of the power supply port on the center line side and far from the microwave generation means, A microwave heating device comprising a cover covering a right triangle.
角部を挟む2辺の長さがλ/4(λはマイクロ波の波
長)以上となるように、上記覆体の大きさを決定したマ
イクロ波加熱装置。2. The size of the cover according to claim 1, wherein a length of two sides sandwiching a right angle portion of the right triangle is λ / 4 (λ is a wavelength of a microwave) or more. Microwave heating device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40136390A JP2944224B2 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Microwave heating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40136390A JP2944224B2 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Microwave heating equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04215289A JPH04215289A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
| JP2944224B2 true JP2944224B2 (en) | 1999-08-30 |
Family
ID=18511202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40136390A Expired - Fee Related JP2944224B2 (en) | 1990-12-11 | 1990-12-11 | Microwave heating equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2944224B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-12-11 JP JP40136390A patent/JP2944224B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04215289A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |