JP2961738B2 - Manufacturing method of optical information recording medium - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of optical information recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JP2961738B2 JP2961738B2 JP63318436A JP31843688A JP2961738B2 JP 2961738 B2 JP2961738 B2 JP 2961738B2 JP 63318436 A JP63318436 A JP 63318436A JP 31843688 A JP31843688 A JP 31843688A JP 2961738 B2 JP2961738 B2 JP 2961738B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- information recording
- optical information
- recording medium
- organic
- organic dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/242—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
- G11B7/244—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
- G11B7/246—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/252—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers
- G11B7/253—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates
- G11B7/2533—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates comprising resins
- G11B7/2534—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of layers other than recording layers of substrates comprising resins polycarbonates [PC]
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、有機色素層を記録層とする光学情報記録媒
体の製造方法に関し、特に有機色素層を形成する際に使
用される有機溶媒の選択に関する。Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing an optical information recording medium having an organic dye layer as a recording layer, and more particularly, to an organic solvent used for forming an organic dye layer. Regarding choice.
本発明は、有機色素を有機溶媒に溶解した塗料を基板
上に塗布することにより有機色素層を形成する光学情報
記録媒体の製造方法において、上記有機溶媒として有機
色素に対する溶解性が高くかつ基板に損傷を与えない化
合物を選ぶことにより、均一な有機色素層を形成し、信
頼性の高い光学情報記録媒体の製造を可能とするもので
ある。The present invention relates to a method for producing an optical information recording medium for forming an organic dye layer by applying a coating material obtained by dissolving an organic dye in an organic solvent on a substrate. By selecting a compound that does not cause damage, a uniform organic dye layer is formed, and a highly reliable optical information recording medium can be manufactured.
近年、情報記録の分野においては光学情報記録方式に
関する研究が各所で進められている。この光学情報記録
方式は、非接触で記録・再生が行えること、磁気記録媒
体に比べて一桁以上も高い記録密度が達成できること、
再生専用型,追記型,書換え可能型のそれぞれのメモリ
ー形態に対応できること等の数々の利点を有し、安価な
大容量ファイルの実現を可能とする方式として産業用か
ら民生用まで幅広い用途が考えられているものである。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in the field of information recording, researches on optical information recording methods have been advanced in various places. This optical information recording system can perform recording and reproduction without contact, and can achieve a recording density that is at least an order of magnitude higher than magnetic recording media,
It has many advantages, such as being compatible with the read-only type, write-once type, and rewritable type memory types. It is what is being done.
上述のメモリー形態のうち追記型は、エンドユーザー
において記録と再生とが行えるものであり、消去ができ
ないことから、主にデータに長期保存用ファイルとして
使用される。記録に際しては、記録材料が光エネルギー
を吸収して熱エネルギーに変換することにより生ずる記
録層の局部的な非可逆的物理変化を利用している。この
非可逆的物理変化としては、記録層の形状変化(ピット
の形成)、表面性変化、結晶状態変化等が知られてい
る。Of the above-mentioned memory forms, the write-once type is a type in which recording and reproduction can be performed by an end user and cannot be erased, and thus is mainly used as a long-term storage file for data. At the time of recording, a local irreversible physical change of the recording layer caused by a recording material absorbing light energy and converting it into heat energy is used. Known irreversible physical changes include a change in the shape of the recording layer (formation of pits), a change in surface properties, a change in the crystal state, and the like.
現在実用化されている追記型光学情報記録媒体は、そ
のほとんどがテルル合金またはテルル化合物を記録材料
とするものである。しかし近年、媒体の量産性や経済性
をより向上させる観点から、これらテルル系材料に代わ
って有機色素が注目されている。上記有機色素は、記録
再生に使用される半導体レーザーの近赤外領域において
大きな吸収を示すことが必要であり、これまでにメチン
系色素,ベンゼンジチオールニッケル錯体,金属フタロ
シアニン色素,ナフトキノン系色素,スクアリリウム系
色素等が知られている。Most of write-once optical information recording media currently in practical use use a tellurium alloy or tellurium compound as a recording material. However, in recent years, organic dyes have attracted attention in place of these tellurium-based materials from the viewpoint of further improving mass productivity and economic efficiency of media. The above organic dyes need to show large absorption in the near-infrared region of a semiconductor laser used for recording and reproduction. Dyes and the like are known.
有機色素層を形成するには、これらの有機色素を必要
に応じて使用される添加剤や結合剤等と共に適当な有機
溶媒に溶解し、このようにして調製された塗料をプラス
チックやガラス等からなる基板の上に塗布した後、有機
溶媒を蒸発させる方法が一般にとられている。In order to form an organic dye layer, these organic dyes are dissolved in an appropriate organic solvent together with additives and binders used as necessary, and the paint prepared in this manner is made of plastic, glass, or the like. In general, a method of evaporating an organic solvent after coating on a substrate is used.
ところで、上述のような塗料を調製する際に使用され
る有機溶媒としては、まず有機色素に対して十分な溶解
度を有し、かつ基板に損傷を与えない化合物を選択する
ことが肝要である。By the way, as an organic solvent used when preparing the above-mentioned paint, it is important to first select a compound which has sufficient solubility in an organic dye and does not damage the substrate.
たとえば、基板の材料として現在最も広く使用されて
いるもののひとつにポリカーボネートがあるが、この材
料は必ずしも耐薬品性に優れたものではなく、次に挙げ
るよな薬品類あるいは化合物により分解、溶解、あるい
は膨潤,失透,クラック発生等の物理変化を受ける。ま
ず、ポリカーボネートを分解するものとしては、アルカ
リ類、アンモニア、アミン類等がある。また溶解するも
のとしては、塩化メチレンやクロロホルム等の塩素化脂
肪族炭化水素、ピリジン,ジオキサン,チオフェン,テ
トラヒドロフラン等の複素環化合物等がある。さらに膨
潤,失透,クラック発生等の原因となるものとしては、
ベンゼン,キシレン,トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素、ア
セトン、メタノール等がある。For example, one of the most widely used materials for substrates at present is polycarbonate, but this material is not necessarily excellent in chemical resistance, and is decomposed, dissolved, or dissolved by the following chemicals or compounds. Subject to physical changes such as swelling, devitrification, and cracking. First, there are alkalis, ammonia, amines, and the like that decompose polycarbonate. Examples of soluble substances include chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and chloroform, and heterocyclic compounds such as pyridine, dioxane, thiophene, and tetrahydrofuran. Further, swelling, devitrification, cracks, etc.
Examples include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene, and toluene, acetone, and methanol.
これに対して、例えば鉱酸、有機酸、各種の酸化還元
剤、油脂類、飽和脂肪酸、環状脂肪族炭化水素等のよう
にポリカーボネートに悪影響を与えない溶媒も知られて
はいるが、これらは概して有機色素の溶解性が不足し、
均一な有機色素層を形成することが困難である。On the other hand, solvents that do not adversely affect polycarbonate, such as mineral acids, organic acids, various redox agents, fats and oils, saturated fatty acids, and cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, are also known. Generally lacks the solubility of organic dyes,
It is difficult to form a uniform organic dye layer.
したがって、従来は上述の溶媒を適宜選択するかある
いは組み合わせること等により悪影響をなるべく回避す
る手段がとられてきたが、決して十分なものではなかっ
た。Therefore, conventionally, measures have been taken to avoid adverse effects as much as possible by appropriately selecting or combining the above-mentioned solvents, but this has never been sufficient.
そこで本発明は上述の問題点を解決し、基板に損傷を
与えず、均一な有機色素層を形成し、信頼性の高い光学
情報記録媒体の製造を可能とする光学情報記録媒体の製
造方法の提供を目的とする。Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described problems, forms a uniform organic dye layer without damaging the substrate, and provides a method for manufacturing an optical information recording medium that enables the production of a highly reliable optical information recording medium. For the purpose of providing.
本発明者らは上述の目的を達成するために検討を重ね
た結果、有機色素を溶解・塗布する際に使用される有機
溶媒の種類を適切に選択することにより従来の問題点が
解決されることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったも
のである。The present inventors have repeatedly studied to achieve the above object, and the conventional problems can be solved by appropriately selecting the type of organic solvent used when dissolving and applying an organic dye. This has led to the completion of the present invention.
すなわち本発明にかかる光学情報記録媒体の製造方法
は、有機色素のみを有機溶媒に溶解した塗料を基板上に
塗布することにより有機色素層を形成する光学情報記録
媒体の製造方法であって、上記有機溶媒が下記式で示さ
れる3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチル−2−ブタノンである
ことを特徴とするものである。That is, the method for producing an optical information recording medium according to the present invention is a method for producing an optical information recording medium in which an organic dye layer is formed by applying a coating solution in which only an organic dye is dissolved in an organic solvent onto a substrate. The organic solvent is 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone represented by the following formula.
(CH3)2C(OH)−COCH3 この3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチル−2−ブタノンは、
従来ポリカーボネート基板に悪影響を与えない溶媒とし
て知られている鉱酸、有機酸、酸化還元剤、油脂類、飽
和脂肪酸、環状脂肪族炭化水素等よりも相溶性の範囲が
広く、光学情報記録媒体用の有機色素して使用されてい
るシアニン系色素やスクアリリウム系色素等を実用可能
な濃度範囲で溶解することができる。また、特性向上を
目的として添加されるニッケル錯体やビンダードアミン
等の各種添加剤や、成膜性を向上させる目的で添加され
る高分子結合剤等も種類によっては溶解することができ
る。以上の有機色素、各種添加剤等は、上述の有機溶媒
中に各々の濃度が0.5〜5重量%程度となるように溶解
されることが好ましい。 (CH 3) 2 C (OH ) -COCH 3 This 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone,
It has a wider range of compatibility than mineral acids, organic acids, redox agents, fats and oils, saturated fatty acids, cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, etc., which are conventionally known as solvents that do not adversely affect the polycarbonate substrate, and are used for optical information recording media. Cyanine dyes and squarylium dyes used as organic dyes can be dissolved in a practically usable concentration range. In addition, various additives such as a nickel complex and binderdamine added for the purpose of improving properties, and a polymer binder added for the purpose of improving film formability can be dissolved depending on the type. The above organic dyes, various additives, and the like are preferably dissolved in the above-mentioned organic solvent such that the concentrations thereof are about 0.5 to 5% by weight.
基板の材料としては、通常の光学情報記録媒体に使用
されているものが使用可能であるが、特にポリカーボネ
ートは上述の有機溶媒に対する濡れ性に優れており、均
一な有機色素層を形成する上で好適である。As the material of the substrate, those used for ordinary optical information recording media can be used.In particular, polycarbonate is excellent in wettability to the above-mentioned organic solvent, and is used for forming a uniform organic dye layer. It is suitable.
塗布方法としてはスピンコート法、ドクターブレード
法、グラビアコート法、ウェッブコート法等が適用可能
であるが、なかでもスピンコート法は特に実用性が高
い。As a coating method, a spin coating method, a doctor blade method, a gravure coating method, a web coating method, or the like can be applied. Among them, the spin coating method is particularly practical.
なお、この光学情報記録媒体には必要に応じて下地
膜、保護膜、金属反射膜等が形成されていても良い。Note that a base film, a protective film, a metal reflective film, and the like may be formed on the optical information recording medium as needed.
本発明において使用される3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチ
ル−2−ブタノンは、有機色素に対する相溶性の範囲が
広く、ポリカーボネートに代表される基板材料に損傷を
与えず、さらには基板材料に対して優れた濡れ性を示す
ので、基板上に塗布された場合に均一な層厚を有する有
機色素層を形成することが可能となる。The 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone used in the present invention has a wide range of compatibility with organic dyes, does not damage substrate materials represented by polycarbonate, and is excellent in substrate materials. Since it exhibits high wettability, it becomes possible to form an organic dye layer having a uniform thickness when applied on a substrate.
以下、本発明の好適な実施例について実験結果にもと
づいて説明する。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on experimental results.
実施例1 本実施例は、ポリカーボネートからなる基板上にシア
ニン系色素を記録材料とする有機色素層を形成して光学
情報記録媒体を製造した例である。Example 1 In this example, an optical information recording medium was manufactured by forming an organic dye layer using a cyanine dye as a recording material on a substrate made of polycarbonate.
まず、3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチル−2−ブタノンに
以下の構造式で表されるシアニン系色素(日本感光色素
社製,商品名NK−529)を濃度が3重量%となるように
溶解し、塗料を調製した。First, a cyanine dye represented by the following structural formula (manufactured by Nippon Kogaku Dye Co., Ltd., trade name: NK-529) was dissolved in 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone so as to have a concentration of 3% by weight. And a paint was prepared.
次に、中央に直径1.5cmの回転装置結合用の穴を有
し、信号記録部に案内溝が予め形成されている直径12cm
のポリカーボネート基板をスピンコーターにセットし、
300rpmの回転数で回転させながら前述の塗料をディスペ
ンサを用いて滴下した後、回転数を1000rpmに上昇させ
て2秒間そのまま保持した。続いて回転数を500rpmに下
げて1秒間そのまま保持し、次に30秒間かけて1500rpm
まで上昇させた後1秒間そのまま保持し、最後に2000rp
mに10秒間保持してから回転を停止した。 Next, there is a hole for connecting a rotating device having a diameter of 1.5 cm in the center, and a guide groove is formed in a signal recording portion in advance.
Set the polycarbonate substrate on the spin coater,
After the above-mentioned paint was dropped using a dispenser while rotating at a rotation speed of 300 rpm, the rotation speed was increased to 1000 rpm and held as it was for 2 seconds. Then, reduce the rotation speed to 500 rpm and hold it for 1 second, then 1500 rpm for 30 seconds
And hold it for 1 second, and finally 2000rp
The rotation was stopped after holding at m for 10 seconds.
このようにして形成された有機色素層の層厚分布も極
めて均一であった。The thickness distribution of the organic dye layer thus formed was also very uniform.
以上の説明からも明らかなように、本発明を適用すれ
ば、基板に損傷を与えることなく均一な有機色素層が効
率よく形成される。したがって、高速記録,高密度記録
に適した光学情報記録媒体が優れた信頼性および生産性
をもって提供できるようになる。As is clear from the above description, when the present invention is applied, a uniform organic dye layer can be efficiently formed without damaging the substrate. Therefore, an optical information recording medium suitable for high-speed recording and high-density recording can be provided with excellent reliability and productivity.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松澤 伸行 東京都品川区北品川6丁目7番35号 ソ ニー株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−1375(JP,A) 特開 昭60−226036(JP,A) 特開 昭63−160890(JP,A) 特開 平1−150256(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) B41M 5/26 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Nobuyuki Matsuzawa 6-7-35 Kita Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Inside Sony Corporation (56) References JP-A 2-1375 (JP, A) JP-A Sho 60-226036 (JP, A) JP-A-63-160890 (JP, A) JP-A-1-150256 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) B41M 5/26
Claims (1)
基板上に塗布することにより有機色素層を形成する光学
情報記録媒体の製造方法において、 上記有機溶媒が3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチル−2−ブタ
ノンであることを特徴とする光学情報記録媒体の製造方
法。1. A method for manufacturing an optical information recording medium, wherein an organic dye layer is formed by applying a coating material in which only an organic dye is dissolved in an organic solvent to a substrate, wherein the organic solvent is 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- A method for producing an optical information recording medium, which is 2-butanone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63318436A JP2961738B2 (en) | 1988-12-19 | 1988-12-19 | Manufacturing method of optical information recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63318436A JP2961738B2 (en) | 1988-12-19 | 1988-12-19 | Manufacturing method of optical information recording medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02164587A JPH02164587A (en) | 1990-06-25 |
| JP2961738B2 true JP2961738B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 |
Family
ID=18099127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63318436A Expired - Fee Related JP2961738B2 (en) | 1988-12-19 | 1988-12-19 | Manufacturing method of optical information recording medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2961738B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0632996B2 (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1994-05-02 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | Optical recording method |
| JP2700882B2 (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1998-01-21 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | Optical recording medium |
| JPH01150256A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Production of information recording medium |
| JPH021375A (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1990-01-05 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | optical recording medium |
-
1988
- 1988-12-19 JP JP63318436A patent/JP2961738B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02164587A (en) | 1990-06-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |