JP2963554B2 - Method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarn - Google Patents
Method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarnInfo
- Publication number
- JP2963554B2 JP2963554B2 JP3125411A JP12541191A JP2963554B2 JP 2963554 B2 JP2963554 B2 JP 2963554B2 JP 3125411 A JP3125411 A JP 3125411A JP 12541191 A JP12541191 A JP 12541191A JP 2963554 B2 JP2963554 B2 JP 2963554B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- cheese
- yarns
- bundle
- warp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 240000002129 Malva sylvestris Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006770 Malva sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、主としてジーンズ衣料
に用いる束染色糸からの緯糸用チーズ巻取方法に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for winding a cheese for weft yarn from a dyed yarn bundle mainly used for jeans clothing.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ジーンズ衣料は木綿の藍染糸を織成した
反物から裁断、縫製される。木綿糸の染色は、通常束染
色と称し、多数の糸巻からの糸を集合して束状とし、染
色工程に移す。その際、染色後の束を整経ビームに巻取
り易いように糸の一本宛くぐらせたあぜ紐を通してい
る。この状態のものを束染色糸と称する。束染色糸の糸
本数は通常400本前後で、この整経ビームから経糸を
供給して織成する。2. Description of the Related Art Jeans clothing is cut and sewn from fabrics woven of cotton indigo yarn. Dyeing of cotton yarn is usually referred to as bundle dyeing, in which yarns from a large number of bobbins are gathered into a bundle and transferred to a dyeing process. At that time, the dyed bundle is passed through a single string passing through one of the yarns so as to be easily wound up into a warping beam. This state is called a bundle dyeing yarn. The number of yarns of the bundle dyeing yarn is usually about 400, and the warp yarn is supplied from the warping beam for weaving.
【0003】この織成に際して用いる緯糸の染色は、従
来、カセ染色によってバッチ式で染めていた。したがっ
て、束染色のような連続染色方式が採用されないため、
極めて効率の悪いものであった。[0003] The weft yarn used in this weaving has been dyed in a batch manner by cascade dyeing. Therefore, since a continuous dyeing method such as bundle dyeing is not adopted,
It was extremely inefficient.
【0004】束染色糸を複数の糸群に分割してそれらを
同軸横並びの分割スプールからなる補助スプールに巻取
り、これをプラスチック製の特殊なスプールに巻きかえ
て緯糸にすることが、特開昭61−266634号にみ
られる。しかし、このスプールは緯糸の取扱いにおい
て、フランジがあるためチーズ巻の使い易さには及ばな
いことが想定される。It has been proposed to divide a bundle dyeing yarn into a plurality of yarn groups, wind them on an auxiliary spool consisting of split spools coaxially arranged side by side, and wind this on a special spool made of plastic to form a weft yarn. 61-266634. However, it is assumed that this spool does not reach the usability of cheese winding because of the flange in handling the weft.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これまでも、束染色糸
の整経ビームから一度に400個もの多数のチーズに巻
取ることは幾度か試みられたと思われるが、巻取装置の
規模が膨大になるうえ、それぞれのチーズ巻に対する糸
の張力を揃えることが、各ワインダへの距離差が大きす
ぎて事実上極めて困難であり、これの解決がなされない
まま上述のカセ染色糸から緯糸用チーズ巻を行なってい
たのである。There have been several attempts to wind a bundle of dyed yarn into as many as 400 cheeses at a time from a warp beam, but the scale of the winding device is enormous. In addition, it is practically extremely difficult to equalize the tension of the yarns with respect to the respective cheese windings because the distance difference between the respective winders is too large. He was rolling.
【0006】したがって、束染色糸から、たとえ分割ド
ラムの使用によって、糸群の糸の本数を少なくして整経
スプールが得られたとしても、上記のチーズ巻にするた
めの張力調整が困難で、従来の糸の繰出ローラ及び糸の
巻取ローラの制御による張力調整(例えば特開昭63−
6128号)では、製繊に耐える均一な張力のチーズが
得られなかったのである。Therefore, even if a warp spool is obtained from a bundle dyeing yarn by using a split drum to reduce the number of yarns in the yarn group, it is difficult to adjust the tension for winding the cheese as described above. Conventional tension adjustment by controlling a yarn feeding roller and a yarn winding roller (for example,
No. 6128), it was not possible to obtain a cheese having a uniform tension enough to withstand the production of fine fibers.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決したもので、束染色糸を分繊して経糸用整経ビームに
巻取るに際し、整経ビームを個々に分離し得る複数の分
割ドラムとして各分割ドラムに所定本数宛の糸を割り当
てて整経した後個々に切り離し、切り離した整経分割ド
ラムからの整経糸を糸の本数に見合う複数のチーズワイ
ンダに対して巻き替えて緯糸用チーズとするに際し、複
数個のチーズワインダモータ、分割ドラムの定速繰出用
モータ及び張力調整装置の定速送出ローラの駆動モータ
の同時制御によって、各チーズにおける糸の張力を一定
にしながら巻取ることを特徴とする束染色糸からの緯糸
用チーズ巻取方法である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when a bundle-dyed yarn is divided and wound into a warp beam for warp, a plurality of warp beams can be separated. As a split drum, a predetermined number of yarns are assigned to each split drum and warped, and then individually cut off.The warped yarns from the cut warp split drum are wound around a plurality of cheese winders corresponding to the number of yarns, and the wefts are wound. When the cheese is used, winding is performed while the yarn tension in each cheese is kept constant by simultaneous control of a plurality of cheese winder motors, a constant-speed feeding motor of a divided drum, and a drive motor of a constant-speed delivery roller of a tension adjusting device. A method of winding cheese for weft from a bundle dyed yarn.
【0008】本方法に用いる分割ドラムは、通常の整経
ビームの巻取軸に対して複数個(例えば8個)の幅の薄
い分割ドラムを挿通し、これらの左右から締付固定した
ものを用いる。したがって、例えば、束染色糸の一束の
本数が400本である場合、一つの分割ドラムに対して
50本宛の糸を整経しながら巻取るのである。[0008] A plurality of (for example, eight) thin drums having a small width are inserted into a winding shaft of a normal warping beam, and the divided drums are fastened and fixed from the left and right sides. Used. Therefore, for example, in the case where the number of bundles of the bundle dyeing yarn is 400, 50 yarns are wound on one divided drum while warping.
【0009】分割ドラムから各ワインダに至る糸の張力
を一定にする手段として、分割ドラムの定速繰出用モー
タ、ワインダモータの同時コントロールに加えて中間に
糸の張力調整装置を設けて、張力調整装置のローラ駆動
モータをも同時にPSコントローラで制御するのであ
る。As means for keeping the tension of the yarn from the divided drum to each winder constant, in addition to the simultaneous control of the constant-speed feeding motor of the divided drum and the winder motor, a yarn tension adjusting device is provided in the middle to adjust the tension. The roller drive motor of the apparatus is also controlled by the PS controller at the same time.
【0010】[0010]
【作用】分割ドラムにしたために束染色糸の整経ビーム
と同じ方式で緯糸用チーズ巻原糸としてカセ染色のバッ
チ方式から束染色の連続方式に切換えることが可能とな
る。これにより、従来のチーズワインダ装置が手軽に利
用できる。各チーズの糸の張力も糸の繰出し、送出し、
巻取りの各駆動源の同時コントロールで極めて簡単に均
一化される。The use of a split drum makes it possible to switch the batch system of cassette dyeing from the batch system of cassette dyeing to the continuous system of bundle dyeing in the same manner as the warp beam for bundle dyeing yarns. Thus, the conventional cheese winder can be easily used. The tension of the yarn of each cheese is also sent out and sent out,
It is extremely easy to equalize by simultaneous control of each drive source for winding.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、実施例に基づいて本発明の束染色糸か
らの緯糸用チーズ巻取方法を具体的に説明する。図1は
本発明の方法に使用する分割ドラムを従来の整経ドラム
に組付けた状態を示す正面図である。EXAMPLES The method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarns of the present invention will be specifically described below based on examples. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a divided drum used in the method of the present invention is assembled to a conventional warping drum.
【0012】本発明の束染色糸からの緯糸用チーズ巻取
方法は、束染色糸1を分繊して経糸用整経ビームに巻取
るに際し、従来の整経ビームを個々に分離し得る複数の
分割ドラム2とし、各分割ドラム2からの整経糸を糸の
本数に見合う複数のチーズワインダ3へ各糸の張力を一
定にして巻取ることを特徴とするである。In the method of winding cheese for a weft from a bundle dyed yarn according to the present invention, when the bundle dyed yarn 1 is separated and wound into a warp warp beam, a plurality of conventional warping beams can be separated. The warp yarns from each of the divided drums 2 are wound around a plurality of cheese winders 3 corresponding to the number of yarns while keeping the tension of each yarn constant.
【0013】本方法に用いる分割ドラム2は、通常の整
経ビームの巻取軸4に対して複数個(例えば8個)の幅
の薄い分割ドラム2を挿通し、左右から締付ボス5等で
締付固定したものを用いる。したがって、例えば、束染
色糸1の一束の本数が400本である場合、一つの分割
ドラム2に対して50本宛の糸を整経しながら巻取るの
である。In the dividing drum 2 used in the present method, a plurality (for example, eight) of thin dividing drums 2 having a small width are inserted into a winding shaft 4 of a normal warping beam, and fastening bosses 5 and the like are inserted from the left and right. Use the one fixed by Therefore, for example, when the number of bundles of the bundle dyeing yarn 1 is 400, 50 yarns are wound on one divided drum 2 while warping.
【0014】図2は本発明の方法に用いる巻取装置の概
略側面図である。分割ドラム2から各ワインダ3に至る
糸の張力を一定にする手段として、分割ドラムの定速繰
出用モータM1、ワインダのモータM3の同時コントロ
ールに加えて中間に糸の張力調整装置7を設けて、張力
調整装置のローラ駆動モータM2をも同時にPSコント
ローラで制御するのである。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a winding device used in the method of the present invention. As means for keeping the tension of the yarn from the divided drum 2 to each of the winders 3 constant, a yarn tension adjusting device 7 is provided in the middle in addition to simultaneous control of the motor M1 for constant-speed feeding of the divided drum and the motor M3 of the winder. In addition, the roller drive motor M2 of the tension adjusting device is simultaneously controlled by the PS controller.
【0015】上述の分割ドラム2にそれぞれ巻取られた
束染色糸1は各分割ドラム毎に分かれるので巻取軸4か
ら順次取り外し、図2の定速繰出装置8の繰出軸6へ装
着する。この繰出軸6には繰出用モータM1と、ブレー
キシュウに対してブレーキ力を加減するブレーキウエイ
トをつけたブレーキレバー9と、そして繰出糸長を測定
する回転カウンタ10を取付けている。Since the bundle dyeing yarns 1 wound on the above-mentioned divided drums 2 are separated for each divided drum, they are sequentially removed from the winding shaft 4 and mounted on the feeding shaft 6 of the constant speed feeding device 8 shown in FIG. The feeding shaft 6 is provided with a feeding motor M1, a brake lever 9 provided with a brake weight for adjusting the braking force on the brake shoe, and a rotation counter 10 for measuring the length of the fed yarn.
【0016】分割ドラム2にしたために束染色糸1の整
経ビームと同じ方式で緯糸用チーズ巻原糸としてカセ染
色のバッチ方式から束染色の連続方式に切換えることが
可能となる。これにより、従来のチーズワインダ3が手
軽に利用できる。各チーズの糸の張力も糸の繰出し、送
出し、巻取りの各駆動源の同時コントロールで極めて簡
単に均一化される。The use of the split drum 2 makes it possible to switch the batch method of cassette dyeing from the batch method of cassette dyeing to the continuous method of bundle dyeing using the same method as the warping beam of the bundle dyeing yarn 1 as the cheese wound raw yarn for weft. Thereby, the conventional cheese winder 3 can be easily used. The tension of the yarn of each cheese is also very easily equalized by simultaneous control of each drive source for feeding, sending out and winding the yarn.
【0017】分割ドラムの定速繰出装置8から繰出され
た糸1は、次に張力調整装置7に入る。張力調整装置7
には、中間の定速送出ローラ11とその駆動モータM
2、並びにその前後の押えローラ12,12とその後方
のスリット13とからなる。スリット13で各糸、例え
ば50本の糸が多数のワインダ3に対応してチーズワイ
ンダ装置14へ導かれる。The yarn 1 fed from the split drum constant-speed feeding device 8 enters the tension adjusting device 7 next. Tension adjusting device 7
Has an intermediate constant speed delivery roller 11 and its driving motor M
2, and pressing rollers 12 and 12 at the front and rear thereof and a slit 13 at the rear thereof. Each yarn, for example, fifty yarns, is guided to the cheese winder device 14 by the slit 13 in correspondence with the large number of winders 3.
【0018】チーズワインダ装置14は従来からある公
知のワインダ3を設けたものであり、フレーム15に対
して多数のワインダ3をこの場合5列10ケ所宛計50
個配置し、それぞれの糸が糸切れ感知のドロッパ16と
櫛刃17を通ってトラバーサー18へ導かれ、通常の方
法でチーズに巻取られるのである。The cheese winder device 14 is provided with a conventionally known winder 3, and a large number of winders 3 are arranged on the frame 15 in a total of 50 in 5 rows and 10 locations.
The yarns are individually arranged, and each yarn is guided to a traverser 18 through a dropper 16 and a comb blade 17 that detect a yarn breakage, and wound on cheese in a usual manner.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明は分割ドラムの使用と糸の張力調
整により、束染色による経糸と同じ機械化された方法で
染色された糸を緯糸用のチーズ巻にする方法であり、こ
れによって、従来のカセ染色法による手作業染色を排除
し、著しい自動化、省力化を達成することができたので
ある。According to the present invention, a yarn dyed by the same mechanized method as a warp yarn in a bundle dyeing is formed into a cheese winding for a weft by using a split drum and adjusting the tension of the yarn. The manual dyeing by the casset dyeing method was eliminated, and remarkable automation and labor saving were achieved.
【図1】本発明の方法に使用する分割ドラムを従来の整
経ドラムに組付けた状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state where a divided drum used in a method of the present invention is assembled to a conventional warping drum.
【図2】本発明の方法に用いる巻取装置の概略側面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a winding device used in the method of the present invention.
1 束染色糸 2 分割ドラム 3 ワインダ 4 ビーム巻取軸 5 締付ボス 6 繰出軸 7 張力調整装置 8 定速繰出装置 9 ブレーキレバー 10 回転カウンタ 11 定速送出ローラ 12 押えローラ 13 スリット 14 チーズワインダ装置 15 フレーム 16 ドロッパ 17 櫛刃 18 トラバーサ REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 bundle dyeing yarn 2 split drum 3 winder 4 beam winding shaft 5 tightening boss 6 feeding shaft 7 tension adjusting device 8 constant speed feeding device 9 brake lever 10 rotation counter 11 constant speed sending roller 12 press roller 13 slit 14 cheese winder device 15 Frame 16 Dropper 17 Comb blade 18 Traverser
Claims (1)
巻取るに際し、整経ビームを個々に分離し得る複数の分
割ドラムとして各分割ドラムに所定本数宛の糸を割り当
てて整経した後個々に切り離し、切り離した整経分割ド
ラムからの整経糸を糸の本数に見合う複数のチーズワイ
ンダに対して巻き替えて緯糸用チーズとするに際し、複
数個のチーズワインダモータ、分割ドラムの定速繰出用
モータ及び張力調整装置の定速送出ローラの駆動モータ
の同時制御によって、各チーズにおける糸の張力を一定
にしながら巻取ることを特徴とする束染色糸からの緯糸
用チーズ巻取方法。1. A bundle dyed upon a was separated fiber wound on warping beam warp, split yarns destined predetermined number as a plurality of divided drums to the divided drum which can separate the warping beam individually those
In order to separate the warp yarns from the separated warp split drums into a plurality of cheese winders corresponding to the number of yarns and to separate them into weft yarn cheeses, a plurality of cheese winder motors, A cheese for weft yarn from a bundle dyed yarn, wherein the yarn is wound while keeping the tension of the yarn in each cheese constant by simultaneous control of a constant speed feeding motor of the divided drum and a drive motor of a constant speed delivery roller of the tension adjusting device. Winding method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3125411A JP2963554B2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3125411A JP2963554B2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04327231A JPH04327231A (en) | 1992-11-16 |
| JP2963554B2 true JP2963554B2 (en) | 1999-10-18 |
Family
ID=14909445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3125411A Expired - Lifetime JP2963554B2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Method of winding cheese for weft from bundle dyed yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2963554B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0202197B1 (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1989-08-09 | Industrial Processes And Research B.V. | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of spools filled with indigo dyed weft yarn |
| JPH0686692B2 (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1994-11-02 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | Warp knitting beam warping device |
-
1991
- 1991-04-26 JP JP3125411A patent/JP2963554B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04327231A (en) | 1992-11-16 |
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