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JP2964098B2 - How to make baked goods - Google Patents
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JP2964098B2 - How to make baked goods - Google Patents

How to make baked goods

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Publication number
JP2964098B2
JP2964098B2 JP2319780A JP31978090A JP2964098B2 JP 2964098 B2 JP2964098 B2 JP 2964098B2 JP 2319780 A JP2319780 A JP 2319780A JP 31978090 A JP31978090 A JP 31978090A JP 2964098 B2 JP2964098 B2 JP 2964098B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dough
parts
baked confectionery
medium
nuts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2319780A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04187049A (en
Inventor
公寛 石橋
正俊 荻原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nakamuraya Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nakamuraya Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nakamuraya Co Ltd filed Critical Nakamuraya Co Ltd
Priority to JP2319780A priority Critical patent/JP2964098B2/en
Publication of JPH04187049A publication Critical patent/JPH04187049A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2964098B2 publication Critical patent/JP2964098B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、焼菓子の製造方法に関し、特に、2種類の
異なった生地を組み合わせて包餡した焼菓子に関する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing baked confectionery, and more particularly to a baked confectionery in which two different types of dough are combined and encased.

従来の技術 従来における2種類の異なった生地を組み合わせてな
る焼菓子の製造方法は、例えば特公昭54−23978号、特
開平1−171429号、特開昭62−115231号によって開示さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, methods for producing baked confectionery by combining two different doughs are disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-23978, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-1171429, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-115231.

前記特公昭54−23978号及び前記特開平1−171429号
で開示されているのは、2種類の生地を板状あるいは層
状に重ねて焼成する焼菓子の製造方法であり、一方、特
開昭62−115231号によって開示されているのは、第1ク
ッキードウの一部を第2クッキードウの一部で包み込ん
で柔軟な組織の芯と固い外側層を持つ複数組織のクッキ
ーの製造方法である。
Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-23978 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-1171429 disclose a method of producing baked confectionery in which two types of dough are laminated and baked in a plate shape or a layer shape. Disclosed by 62-115231 is a method of making a multi-tissue cookie having a soft tissue core and a hard outer layer wherein a portion of a first cookie dough is wrapped with a portion of a second cookie dough. .

発明が解決しようとする課題 上述したように、従来にあっては、2種類の生地を板
状あるいは層状に重ねて焼成することにより、サクサク
とした食感を有する焼菓子を製造する方法(特公昭54−
23978号、特開平1−171429号参照)は知られているも
のの、この焼菓子は包餡して製造するものではない。ま
た、包餡した焼菓子も知られてはいる(特開昭62−1152
31号参照)が、この従来例では芯の部分が柔軟な組織の
ためねっとりとした食感となり、サクサクとした軽い食
感は得られなかった。
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION As described above, conventionally, a method of producing a baked confectionery having a crisp texture by stacking and baking two types of dough in a plate shape or a layer shape. Kosho 54-
23978, JP-A-1-171429) is known, but this baked confectionery is not produced by encrusting. Also, baked confections that have been wrapped are also known (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 62-1152).
However, in this conventional example, the core portion had a soft texture because of the soft tissue, and a crispy light texture was not obtained.

4 本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、包餡した焼菓子でありながらサクサクとした軽い食
感を有し、かつ保形性の良い、従来にない新規な焼菓子
の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
4 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and is a novel baked confectionery that has not been hitherto provided, which is a baked confectionery that is encapsulated but has a light texture that is crispy and has good shape retention. It is intended to provide a manufacturing method.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上述の目的を達成するために、タンパク質及
び加工澱粉に、ナッツ、乾果物等の乾燥食品素材を少な
くとも一種類を加え、水分を10〜20%に調整した中生地
と、穀粉に糖類を加え、水分を20〜35%に調整した外生
地とを、中生地と外生地の比率を4対6〜6対4とし
て、中生地を外生地で包餡した後、200〜270℃で3〜7
分間焼成し、次いで100〜150℃で中生地の水分が3〜5
%になるまでさらに焼成するものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adds at least one kind of dried food material such as nuts and dried fruits to protein and processed starch, and adjusts the water content to 10 to 20%. The inner dough was wrapped with the outer dough with the ratio of the middle dough to the outer dough being 4: 6 to 6: 4, with the middle dough and the outer dough adjusted to 20 to 35% moisture by adding sugar to flour. After that, 3-7 at 200-270 ° C
Baking for 100 minutes and then at 100-150 ° C,
%.

より詳細には、中生地としては、膨化時の骨格形成の
ためのタンパク質として、具体的には全卵、卵白、小麦
タンパク、大豆タンパク等、好まくしくは全卵、卵白、
小麦タンパク、さらに好ましくは味が良いことから卵
白、小麦タンパクを用い、加工澱粉としてタピオカ澱
粉、ワキシースターチ等を用い、これらにアーモンド、
カシューナッツ、マカデミアンナッツ、ペカンナッツ等
の食用に供し得るナッツ、乾燥バナナ等の食用に供し得
る乾果物、おこし類、乾燥肉等の乾燥食品素材から少な
くとも一種類を選択して加えるとともに、膨張剤を加
え、水分を10〜20%、好ましくは10〜17%、さらに好ま
しくは12〜16%に調整したものを用いる。一方、外生地
としては、穀粉に、糖類、膨張剤等を加え、水分を20〜
35%、好ましくは22〜27%に調整した、いわゆるビスケ
ット生地を用いる。
More specifically, as the medium dough, as a protein for skeletal formation at the time of puffing, specifically, whole eggs, egg whites, wheat proteins, soy proteins, etc., preferably whole eggs, egg whites,
Wheat protein, more preferably egg white because of good taste, using wheat protein, tapioca starch, waxy starch and the like as processed starch, almond,
Cashew nuts, macadamian nuts, edible nuts such as pecan nuts, edible dried fruits such as dried bananas, dried fruits, at least one selected from dry food materials such as dried meat, and a swelling agent are added. In addition, a water content adjusted to 10 to 20%, preferably 10 to 17%, more preferably 12 to 16% is used. On the other hand, as the outer dough, sugar, a swelling agent, etc. are added to flour to reduce
A so-called biscuit dough adjusted to 35%, preferably 22 to 27% is used.

ここで、中生地の水分を10〜20%とするのは、膨化に
よる軽い食感と焼成後の保形性を両立させるためであ
る。すなわち、水分が10%に満たないと十分な膨化が得
られず、食感が硬くなって口溶けが悪くなる一方、水分
が20%を越えると保形性が悪くなるとともに、焼成時間
が長くなって外生地が焼け過ぎてしまうからである。ま
た、外生地の水分が20〜35%の範囲にないと、中生地の
膨化に対応できる伸展性を得ることができないからであ
る。
Here, the reason why the moisture content of the medium dough is set to 10 to 20% is to achieve both a light texture due to expansion and shape retention after firing. That is, if the water content is less than 10%, sufficient swelling cannot be obtained, and the texture becomes hard and the mouth dissolves poorly. On the other hand, if the water content exceeds 20%, the shape retention becomes poor and the firing time becomes longer. This is because the outer dough is too much burnt. Further, if the moisture of the outer dough is not in the range of 20 to 35%, the extensibility that can respond to the expansion of the middle dough cannot be obtained.

そして、中生地4〜6に対して外生地6〜4の割合で
包餡する。この包餡時の各生地の割合に関しては、全体
を100%として中生地が40%未満、外生地が60%超の場
合には、外生地が多すぎてサクサクした軽い食感を得る
ことができず、逆に、中生地が60%超、外生地が40%未
満の場合には、中生地の膨化力が外生地の伸展性を上回
り、焼成後の製品が破砕されやすくなくものである。
Then, encrusting is performed at a ratio of the outer dough 6 to the middle dough 4 to 6. Regarding the proportion of each dough at the time of encrusting, if the whole dough is less than 40% and the outer dough is more than 60% assuming that the whole is 100%, there is too much outer dough to get a crispy light texture On the contrary, if the medium dough is more than 60% and the outer dough is less than 40%, the expansion force of the middle dough exceeds the extensibility of the outer dough, and the product after firing is not easily crushed. .

この包餡の後、そのままで、あるいはさらに適宜な形
状に成形して、200〜270℃、好ましくは240〜250℃で3
〜7分間、より好ましくは焼色の具合から3〜5分間焼
成し、さらに100〜150℃に温度を下げて中生地の水分が
3〜5%になるまで焼成するものである。このように、
温度を変えた2段階の焼成を行うのは、第1段階は主と
して中生地を膨化させるためであり、第2段階は主とし
て中生地の水分調整と外生地に好適な焼色を付するため
である。なお、焼成方法としては、成形し、あるいは包
餡した状態のまま成形することなく、展板上に整列載置
してオーブン等で焼成すればよい。
After this encrusting, as it is, or further molded into a suitable shape, 200 ~ 270 ℃, preferably 240 ~ 250 ℃ 3
The baking is performed for about 7 minutes, more preferably for 3 to 5 minutes from the firing color, and then the temperature is lowered to 100 to 150 ° C. until the water content of the dough becomes 3 to 5%. in this way,
The two stages of baking at different temperatures are carried out in the first stage mainly for expanding the middle dough, and in the second stage mainly for adjusting the moisture of the middle dough and giving a suitable baking color to the outer dough. is there. In addition, as a baking method, it is only necessary to arrange and place on an exhibition board and bake in an oven or the like without forming or encrusting and shaping.

実 施 例 以下、本発明の好適な実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳
細に説明する。
Embodiments Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(実施例1) 本実施例は第1図に示す焼菓子1を製造するものであ
る。
(Example 1) In this example, the baked confectionery 1 shown in FIG. 1 is manufactured.

小麦粉52部、ショートニング10部、グラニュー糖12
部、全卵8部、膨張剤として炭酸水素ナトリウムと塩化
アンモニウムを主体とした複合剤3部、牛乳15部を材料
とし、公知のシュガー・バッター法により外生地2を作
成する。具体的には、ショートニングを練って柔らかく
した後グラニュー糖を加えて撹拌し、さらに全卵を加え
て撹拌する。次いで、小麦粉、膨張剤、牛乳を加えて混
合した後、シート状に成形してビスケット生地と称され
る外生地2とするものである。この外生地2は冷蔵庫内
で3〜4時間休ませる。
52 parts flour, 10 parts shortening, 12 granulated sugar
The outer dough 2 is prepared by a well-known sugar-battering method using the ingredients, 8 parts of whole eggs, 3 parts of a composite agent mainly composed of sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride as a leavening agent, and 15 parts of milk as materials. Specifically, after shortening is kneaded and softened, granulated sugar is added and stirred, and then whole eggs are added and stirred. Next, flour, a leavening agent, and milk are added and mixed, and then formed into a sheet to obtain an outer dough 2 called a biscuit dough. This outer dough 2 is rested in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 hours.

一方、刻みナッツ52部、上白糖17部、加工澱粉として
ワキシースターチ11部、膨張剤として炭酸水素アンモニ
ウムまたはグルコノデルタラクトン3部、卵白17部を材
料とし、中生地3を作成する。具体的には、刻みナッツ
4を焙煎したうえ(焙煎済みナッツ4を用いてもよ
い)、加工澱粉、膨張剤を加えて混合する。次いで、卵
白を加えて混合し、さらに上白糖を加えて混合して中生
地3とするものである。
On the other hand, medium dough 3 is prepared using 52 parts of chopped nuts, 17 parts of white sugar, 11 parts of waxy starch as a modified starch, 3 parts of ammonium bicarbonate or glucono delta lactone as a leavening agent, and 17 parts of egg white. Specifically, the chopped nuts 4 are roasted (roasted nuts 4 may be used), and a processed starch and an expanding agent are added and mixed. Next, egg white is added and mixed, and further, upper white sugar is added and mixed to form a medium dough 3.

このように作成した外生地2と中生地3を5対5の割
合で包餡機を用いて包餡した後、第1図に示すような方
錘形に成形する。そして、展板上に整列載置してオーブ
ンにより、250℃で3分間加熱して膨化させた後、さら
に130℃に温度を下げて30分間程度焼成し、中生地3の
水分を4%にするとともに、外生地2に焼色を付けて焼
菓子1とする。前記膨化によって中生地3には気泡5が
生ずる。なお、焼成後の焼菓子1表面に艶出しオイルを
塗布してもよい。
The outer dough 2 and the middle dough 3 thus prepared are stuffed in a ratio of 5 to 5 using a wrapping machine, and then formed into a square pyramid shape as shown in FIG. Then, after being arranged and placed on the exhibition board and heated by an oven at 250 ° C. for 3 minutes to expand, the temperature is further lowered to 130 ° C. and baked for about 30 minutes to reduce the moisture of the medium dough 3 to 4%. At the same time, the outer dough 2 is baked to obtain a baked confectionery 1. Bubbles 5 are generated in the middle cloth 3 by the expansion. In addition, glaze oil may be applied to the surface of the baked confectionery 1 after baking.

このようにして得られた焼菓子1は、包餡時と比較し
て約2倍の容積となり、サクサクとした軽い食感で、形
も横に広がらず保形性がよいものであった。
The baked confectionery 1 obtained in this manner had a volume approximately twice as large as that at the time of encrusting, had a light crispy texture, did not spread horizontally, and had good shape retention.

(実施例2) 本実施例は第1実施例の刻みナッツ4に換えて乾燥バ
ナナを用いたものである。
(Embodiment 2) In this embodiment, dried bananas are used in place of the chopped nuts 4 of the first embodiment.

外生地の材料は、小麦粉52部、ショートニング10部、
グラニュー糖12部、全卵8部、膨張剤として炭酸ナトリ
ウムと塩化アンモニウムを主体とした複合剤3部、牛乳
15部である。また、中生地の材料は、乾燥バナナ52部、
上白糖17部、加工澱粉としてワキシースターチ11部、膨
張剤として炭酸水素アンモニウムまたはグルコノデルタ
ラクトン3部、卵白17部である。本実施例においては、
中生地における乾燥食品素材が相違するだけで、他の点
に関しては上述した第1実施例の製造方法と同一である
から、詳細な製造方法についての説明は省略する。
Outer dough is made of 52 parts of flour, 10 parts of shortening,
12 parts of granulated sugar, 8 parts of whole egg, 3 parts of complex agent mainly composed of sodium carbonate and ammonium chloride as swelling agent, milk
15 parts. In addition, the material of the middle dough is 52 parts of dried banana,
17 parts of upper sugar, 11 parts of waxy starch as a modified starch, 3 parts of ammonium bicarbonate or glucono delta lactone as a leavening agent, and 17 parts of egg white. In this embodiment,
The other points are the same as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment described above except for the dry food material in the middle dough, so that the detailed description of the manufacturing method is omitted.

本実施例においても、包餡時と比較して約2倍の容積
を有し、サクサクとした軽い食感で、保形性のよい焼菓
子を得ることができた。
Also in this example, the baked confectionery had about twice the volume of that at the time of encrusting, had a light crispy texture, and had good shape retention.

なお、本発明は上述した各実施例に限定されず、例え
ば、中生地3と外生地2の包餡比率は所定の範囲内であ
れば5対5の割合に限定されず、また、焼成にあたって
は、常に展板に載置整列する必要はないとともに、オー
ブン以外の加熱装置を使用してもよい。さらに、乾燥食
品素材としては、刻みナッツ4、乾燥バナナのほか、お
こし類や乾燥肉等を用いることもでき、これらを適宜組
み合わせて2種類以上の乾燥食品素材を用いることも可
能である。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For example, the encrustation ratio of the middle dough 3 and the outer dough 2 is not limited to a ratio of 5 to 5 as long as it is within a predetermined range. Does not always need to be placed and aligned on an exhibition board, and a heating device other than an oven may be used. Further, as the dried food material, besides chopped nuts 4 and dried bananas, rice, dried meat, and the like can also be used, and two or more types of dried food materials can be used by appropriately combining them.

効果 以上説明したところで明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、膨化した中生地を外生地で包んだ、従来にない新規
な焼菓子を得ることができ、その食感は膨化によってサ
クサクした軽いものとなり、保形性もよく、また製造に
際しては、エクストルーダーのような特別な機械を使用
する必要がなく、さらに焼成にあたっては、中生地を外
生地で包餡して、展板上に載置整列する等によりオーブ
ン等を用いて高速かつ連続的な製造が可能になるという
効果を奏する。
Effects As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a new baked confectionery that has not been conventionally obtained by wrapping the expanded medium dough with the outer dough can be obtained, and its texture is light and crispy due to the expansion. The shape retention is good, and there is no need to use a special machine such as an extruder for production.Furthermore, for firing, the medium dough is wrapped with an external dough and placed on an exhibition board and aligned Thus, there is an effect that high-speed and continuous production can be performed using an oven or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明で製造した焼菓子の概略的な断面図であ
る。 1……焼菓子、2……外生地 3……中生地、4……刻みナッツ 5……気泡
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a baked confectionery produced according to the present invention. 1 ... baked confectionery 2 ... outer dough 3 ... medium dough 4 ... chopped nuts 5 ... bubbles

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】タンパク質及び加工澱粉に、ナッツ、乾果
物等の乾燥食品素材を少なくとも一種類加え、水分を10
〜20%に調整した中生地と、穀粉に糖類等を加え、水分
を20〜35%に調整した外生地とを、中生地と外生地の割
合を4対6〜6対4として、中生地を外生地で包餡した
後、200〜270℃で3〜7分間焼成し、次いで100〜150℃
で中生地の水分が3〜5%になるまで焼成することを特
徴とする焼菓子の製造方法。
1. A method of adding at least one kind of dried food material such as nuts and dried fruits to protein and processed starch to reduce water content by 10%.
Medium dough adjusted to ~ 20% and outer dough adjusted to 20 to 35% moisture by adding sugars to flour, with the ratio of medium dough to outer dough being 4: 6 to 6: 4, After baking with the outer dough, bake at 200-270 ° C for 3-7 minutes, then 100-150 ° C
Baking until the moisture content of the medium dough becomes 3 to 5%.
JP2319780A 1990-11-22 1990-11-22 How to make baked goods Expired - Lifetime JP2964098B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2319780A JP2964098B2 (en) 1990-11-22 1990-11-22 How to make baked goods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2319780A JP2964098B2 (en) 1990-11-22 1990-11-22 How to make baked goods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04187049A JPH04187049A (en) 1992-07-03
JP2964098B2 true JP2964098B2 (en) 1999-10-18

Family

ID=18114108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2319780A Expired - Lifetime JP2964098B2 (en) 1990-11-22 1990-11-22 How to make baked goods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2964098B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04187049A (en) 1992-07-03

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