JP2986766B2 - Cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for cleaning objects to be cleaned such as coins and game medals,
Specifically, a cleaning drum provided with a supply port and a discharge port for an object to be cleaned in a cleaning tank provided in a casing, and a driving drum that can be driven and rotated in a state where at least a part thereof is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is detachable. The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus installed in a washing machine.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional cleaning apparatus, a bottom wall and a peripheral wall constituting the cleaning tank are integrally formed.
A pair of rotary support shafts that rotatably mount and support the cleaning drum are provided over the peripheral wall portions of the peripheral wall that are opposed to each other in the rotation axis direction of the cleaning drum (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-315568). JP-A-6-81587.

[0003]

In this type of cleaning apparatus, a large number of objects to be cleaned supplied from the supply port into the cleaning drum are cleaned while being transferred to the discharge port side. Since turbid water-causing substances such as dust and rust precipitate at the bottom of the cleaning tank during the treatment, it is necessary to remove the precipitated substances by regular or irregular cleaning. At this time, conventionally, after removing the washing drum from the washing tank, cleaning is performed by inserting a hand through an upper opening of the washing tank.In the washing tank, a water level sensor, a heater,
Alternatively, since a pair of rotating support shafts and other accessory parts for rotatably mounting and supporting the cleaning drum are provided, the upper opening through which a hand can be practically inserted is narrow, and much labor is required for cleaning work. Was required. Further, as a method of solving such inconvenience at the time of the cleaning operation, it is conceivable that the cleaning tank is configured to be larger than the cleaning drum and the opening area of the upper part of the cleaning tank is sufficiently secured. In this case, there is a new problem that tends to increase the size of the cleaning apparatus.

[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its main problem is to reduce the size of the entire apparatus by rational remodeling of the cleaning tank.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning apparatus capable of efficiently and easily cleaning a cleaning tank.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning apparatus comprising: a cleaning tank provided in a casing, a supply port and a discharge port for an object to be cleaned; What is claimed is: 1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising: a cleaning drum rotatably driven and rotatable in a state where at least a part thereof is immersed in a cleaning liquid in a cleaning tank, wherein an opening is formed through a part of a side wall of the cleaning tank. Is provided in a liquid-tight state. According to the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, when the inside of the cleaning tank is cleaned by removing the cleaning drum, the movable side wall part that closes an opening formed through the side wall of the cleaning tank in a liquid-tight state is opened to perform cleaning. Since the tank can be opened in at least two directions, that is, upward and sideways, for example, a water level sensor, a heater, or a pair of rotary support shafts that rotatably mount and support the cleaning drum in the cleaning tank. Even if the accessory parts of are arranged,
A hand can be easily inserted to a predetermined position while bypassing each accessory. Therefore, since at least a part of the side wall of the cleaning tank is merely configured as the movable side wall portion, it is not necessary to make the cleaning tank larger than necessary in order to secure a hand insertion space, and the entire cleaning processing apparatus is compact. Thus, the cleaning operation of the cleaning tank can be efficiently and easily performed.

A cleaning apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a side plate that covers the periphery of the cleaning tank and the cleaning drum is attached to the casing, and a side plate corresponding to a movable side wall portion of the cleaning tank. Is that the movable side plate is configured to be freely opened and closed. According to the characteristic configuration, when the movable side plate of the casing is opened, the movable side wall of the cleaning tank is located at a position corresponding to the opened opening, so that the movable side wall can be easily opened from the outside. Depending on the cleaning condition, the cleaning can be easily performed through the opening in the side wall of the cleaning tank while the cleaning drum is mounted.

A characteristic feature of the cleaning apparatus according to a third aspect of the present invention is that a tray which can be detached from the lateral direction through an opening in the side wall is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank. According to the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, turbid water-causing substances such as dust and rust are deposited and deposited on the bottom of the cleaning tank,
Not only can this be suppressed by a tray detachably provided on the bottom part, but also at the time of the cleaning operation of the cleaning tank, the movable side wall part is placed on the bottom part in the cleaning tank through the opening of the side plate after the opening operation. Since the tray can be easily pulled out, the efficiency and ease of the cleaning operation can be further promoted.

The cleaning apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a shelf is provided at an upper and lower intermediate position in the casing, and the cleaning tank and the cover are provided above the shelf. Cleaning liquid removing means for removing the cleaning liquid adhered to the cleaning object, and transport supply means for supplying and transporting the object to be cleaned sent from the discharge port of the cleaning drum to the cleaning liquid removing means in a mounted state are provided. At the bottom of the casing, an auxiliary liquid tank for storing a cleaning liquid is provided, a liquid replenishing means for supplying the cleaning liquid in the auxiliary liquid tank to the cleaning tank, and an auxiliary liquid tank for supplying the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank. And a liquid discharging means for discharging into the tank, and an upper surface of the shelf plate collects liquid flowing down from each of the cleaning tank, the transporting supply means, and the cleaning liquid removing means, and collects the liquid in the auxiliary liquid tank. Liquid receiver for discharge guide In that it is configured. According to the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, a cleaning tank provided with the cleaning drum and a shelf plate for attaching a transport supply unit and a cleaning liquid removing unit are used, and a cleaning object is removed from a cleaning path along the transport path from the cleaning tank to the cleaning liquid removing unit. Since it is configured as a collecting liquid receiver that collects and flows down the washing water into the auxiliary liquid tank, the drain structure can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the cleaning apparatus, a drain hole communicating with a drain hole of a liquid discharging means formed in a bottom surface of the washing tank is formed in a bottom surface of the receiving tray. A point on the periphery of the drainage hole is formed a receiving portion that can receive the object to be cleaned while being separated from the bottom surface and that exposes a water passage between the received object to be cleaned and the bottom surface. It is in. According to the characteristic configuration, even if a part of the object to be cleaned which is cleaned by the cleaning drum falls on a drain hole formed on a bottom surface of the tray,
The dropped object to be cleaned is received by a receiving portion formed on the periphery of the drain hole, and a water passage is exposed between the object to be cleaned and the bottom surface. Through the drain hole of the discharging means, it can always be discharged reliably.

The cleaning apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the transport / supply means is constituted by an endless rotating strip having a plurality of drain holes interlocked with an electric motor. . According to the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, when the object to be cleaned, which has been subjected to the cleaning process by the cleaning drum, is transported and supplied to the cleaning liquid removing unit, a part of the cleaning liquid attached to the object to be cleaned is endlessly rotated. Can be discharged through a large number of drain holes, so that the operation of removing the adhered liquid from the object to be cleaned can be performed more reliably and more efficiently.

[0011]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[First Embodiment] FIGS. 1 to 7 show a washing processing apparatus for washing a gaming medal M used in a game facility such as a slot machine, which is an example of an object to be washed. A hopper 3 for accommodating a large number of medals M is detachably mounted on an upper portion of a casing 2 provided with the caster wheels 1, and a plurality of medals M are transferred to one side in the casing 2. Cleaning processing means A for performing cleaning processing with a cleaning liquid, replenishing means B for supplying medals M sent from the discharge port 3A of the hopper 3 to the cleaning processing means A, and cleaning liquid removal for removing the cleaning liquid attached to the medals M Means C, transport supply means D for transporting the medal M sent from the cleaning processing means A to the cleaning liquid removing means C in a mounted state, and a position on the loading and transport surface of the transport supply means D. And overlapping release means E to release the overlapping state of the medal M that is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the casing 2 is provided with a cleaning tank (described later) which constitutes the cleaning means A on the front, rear, left and right sides of a frame 2A assembled in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. 5 and the side plate 2 covering the periphery of the washing drum 7.
B is attached, and a bottom plate 2C is fixed to a lower portion of the framework frame 2A. Further, a shelf plate (frame) 2D provided with a rising wall 2d around the periphery is fixed to an upper and lower intermediate position of the framework frame 2A, that is, a height position corresponding to about 1/3 of the total height from the bottom plate 2C. At the same time, at a height position corresponding to about 2/3 of the total height from the bottom plate 2C, a beam member 2E for detachably receiving the plate-like mounting frame 25 of the replenishing means B from above is detachably fixed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a fitting portion 3B which is removably fitted and mounted on the upper end portion of the casing 2 from above is formed on the periphery of the hopper 3 by bending. At the same time, a plurality of portions of the fitting portion 3B are configured to be fastened and fixed to the upper end of the casing 2 with screws or the like.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the cleaning means A includes a cleaning tank 5 fixed to the upper surface of a shelf 2D of the casing 2, and a cleaning tank 5 near the bottom of the cleaning tank 5. A cylindrical member which is detachably mounted on the pair of front and rear rotation support shafts 6 from above and is rotatably mounted and supported around the horizontal axis X in a state where at least the bottom side is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5. A cleaning drum 7, an auxiliary liquid tank 8 for storing a cleaning liquid fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 </ b> C of the casing 2, a liquid replenishing unit 9 for supplying the cleaning liquid in the auxiliary liquid tank 8 to the cleaning tank 5, A liquid discharging means 10 for discharging the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5 into the auxiliary liquid tank 8, a water level sensor 11 for detecting a water level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5, a heater 12 for heating the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5, A water temperature sensor 13 for detecting a water temperature of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5, An electric motor 14 for driving and rotating the cleaning drum 7 and a circular supply port 7A and a discharge port 7B formed on both sides of the cleaning drum 7 in the axial direction of the cleaning drum 7 through a discharge port 7B on the lower side of the conveyance. A discharge chute 15 for sliding down the washed medals M to the outside and a cover 20 for preventing the scattering of a cleaning liquid made of a transparent synthetic resin, which detachably covers the upper half of the cleaning drum 7, are provided as main components.

A large number of through holes 7a having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the medal M are formed in the peripheral wall of the cleaning drum 7, and a supply port 7A is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning drum 7. A plurality of spiral first transport projections 7C for transporting the inserted medals M along the horizontal axis X direction, and a plurality of plate-like transporters for lifting and transporting the medals M transported by the first transport projections 7C. The second conveying protrusion 7D is fixed, and a passive gear 17 meshing with the driving gear 16 of the electric motor 14 is fixed to an end of the outer peripheral surface of the cleaning drum 7 on the supply port 7A side. . The liquid replenishing means 9 comprises an electric pump 9A for pumping the cleaning liquid in the auxiliary liquid tank 8, and a flexible supply hose 9B for guiding the pumped cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 5. The liquid discharging means 10
Is provided with a cock 10B for opening and closing operation in the middle of a drainage pipe 10A connected to the bottom plate of the washing tank 5. The washing tank 5 is provided with an overflow pipe 18 for limiting the level of the washing liquid.

As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the discharge chute which receives a medal M which is lifted by the second transport projection 7D and then falls and slides and discharges the medal M to the outside. 15 side edge portions 15 in the width direction
a and 15b, between the opposing surfaces of the one side edge portion 15a facing the lifting path side by the second transport projection 7D and the second transport projection 7D in the rotation radius direction (horizontal or almost horizontal direction). A gap S1 substantially equal to or slightly larger than the size (outer diameter) of one medal M is formed, and the other side edge portion 15 in the width direction of the discharge chute 15 is formed.
A gap S2 that is substantially the same as or larger than the size (outer diameter) of one medal M also between the opposing surfaces in the rotational radius direction (horizontal or almost horizontal direction) of the second transfer protrusion 7D and the second transfer protrusion 7D. Are formed. A sliding guide surface 15c of the discharge chute 15 is formed to be curved so as to be located lower toward the center in the width direction thereof, and the other side edge portion 15b of the discharge chute 15 is connected to one side edge portion 15a. It is provided at a higher position. Further, a large number of through-holes 15d for drainage having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the medal M are formed in the slide-down guide surface 15c of the discharge chute 15, and a mounting base 15A of the discharge chute 15 is provided.
Each of the pair of mounting brackets 15B provided with a plurality of mounting brackets 15B is formed with an elongated mounting hole 15e capable of adjusting a mounting position within a certain range in the horizontal axis (drum axis) X direction.

When a large number of medals M supplied into the cleaning drum 7 are lifted by the second transport projection 7D, the medals M rise at the tip of the second transport projection 7D, and the Even if it protrudes to the rotation center (horizontal axis X) side from the tip movement locus, the one side edge portion 15a on the lifting path side of the second transport protrusion 7D and the discharge chute 15
The gap S1 that is substantially the same as or larger than the size of one medal M is formed between them, so that the upper end of the rising medal M collides with one side edge portion 15a of the discharge chute 15. The discharge chute 15 does not bite with the one side edge portion 15a in a stretched state. Also, the second transport projection 7D of the cleaning drum 15
When the medal M dropped after being lifted by the eject chute 15 is received by the discharge chute 15, the received medal M rises at the other side edge portion 15b of the discharge chute 15 and radially outward from the other side edge portion 15b. Even if it protrudes, the other side edge portion 15 of this discharge chute 15
The gap S2, which is substantially the same as or larger than one medal M, is formed between b and the second transport protrusion 7D. It does not collide with the tip of the rotating second transport projection 7D or bite in a state of being stretched between the tip of the second transport projection 7D. Therefore, the gaps S1 and S2 between the opposing surfaces of the second transfer projection 7D of the cleaning drum 7 and the side edge portions 15a and 15b of the discharge chute 15 in the rotational radial direction (horizontal or substantially horizontal direction) are devised as described above. With a simple and economical modification, the medal M cleaned and washed while stirring in the cleaning drum 7 while suppressing the deformation and damage of the medal M and the discharge chute 15 caused by the biting of the medal M. Can be reliably transferred to the slide down guide surface 15c of the discharge chute 15.

Further, a medal M which is lifted by the second transport projection 7D of the cleaning drum 15 and then falls is
Side edge portion 1 of sliding guide surface 15c of discharge chute 15
Even if the medals M are received near 5a, 15b, the medals M can be guided downhill while being brought to the center in the width direction of the downhill guide surface 15c, and the medals M can be prevented from falling off during the downhill guidance. Moreover, the discharge chute 15
Of the two side edge portions 15a, 15b, the one edge portion 15a facing the lifting path side by the second transport projection 7D is low, and the other edge portion 15b facing the return path of the second transport projection 7D is high. During the movement along the lifting path, the medal M received by the slide down guide surface 15c of the discharge chute 15 is enlarged while the receiving range of the medal M sliding down obliquely downward from the second transport protrusion 7D is enlarged. Can be prevented from dropping across the width direction.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, an opening 5B is formed through one of the side walls 5A of the cleaning tank 5 which is opposed to each other in the front-rear direction so as to extend substantially in the left-right direction. A movable side wall portion 5C which opens and closes the opening 5B by being attached and detached is fastened and fixed with a wing bolt 19 in a liquid-tight state via an elastic sealing material 5D. 5 movable side wall 5C
Is configured as a movable side plate that can be swingably opened and closed with respect to another fixed side plate 2B via a hinge 2a. Further, the bottom of the cleaning tank 5 has the side wall 5A.
Tray 2 that can be freely attached and detached from the side through the opening 5B
A drain hole 21a communicating with a drain hole 10a of the liquid discharging means 10 formed on the bottom surface of the washing tank 5 is formed through the bottom surface of the receiving tray 21 and the shelf plate portion 2D. The upper surface is also configured as a collecting liquid receiver that collects liquid flowing down from each of the cleaning tank 5, the transport supply unit D, and the cleaning liquid removing unit C and discharges and guides the liquid into the auxiliary liquid tank 8.

When the cleaning drum 7 is removed to clean the inside of the cleaning tank 5, the movable side wall 5C for closing the opening 5B formed through the side wall 5A of the cleaning tank 5 in a liquid-tight state is opened by removing. By operating, the cleaning tank 5 can be opened in at least two directions, that is, upward and sideways. For example, the water level sensor 11, the heater 12, or the cleaning drum 7 can be freely rotated in the cleaning tank 5. Even if a pair of accessory parts such as a pair of rotary support shafts 6 to be placed and supported on the device are arranged, the hand can be easily inserted to a predetermined position while bypassing each accessory component. Therefore,
At least a portion of the side wall 5A of the cleaning tank 5 is
Therefore, it is not necessary to make the cleaning tank 5 larger than necessary in order to secure a space for inserting the hand, and the cleaning operation of the cleaning tank 5 can be efficiently performed while reducing the size of the entire cleaning apparatus. Good and easy to do.

In addition, the movable side plate 2b of the casing 2
Is opened and oscillated, the movable side wall portion 5C of the cleaning tank 5 is provided at a portion corresponding to the opening that is revealed by the oscillated operation.
, The movable side wall portion 5C can be easily opened and operated from the outside, and depending on the cleaning condition, the movable side wall portion 5C can be easily cleaned through the opening 5B of the side wall 5A of the cleaning tank 5 with the cleaning drum 7 mounted. be able to. Furthermore, the fact that turbid water-causing substances such as dust and rust settle and accumulate on the bottom of the washing tank 5 is checked by a detachable tray 2 provided on the bottom.
1, the tray 21 placed on the bottom of the cleaning tank 5 through the opening 5B of the side plate 5A after the movable side wall 5C has been opened during the cleaning operation of the cleaning tank 5. Can be easily extracted, so that the efficiency and ease of the cleaning operation can be further promoted. Further, by using a cleaning tank 5 provided with the cleaning drum 7 and a shelf 2D for mounting the transport supply means D and the cleaning liquid removing means C, a medal is provided along the transport path from the cleaning tank 5 to the cleaning liquid removing means C. Since the collecting liquid is configured to collect the cleaning water flowing down from the M and discharge and guide the collected water into the auxiliary liquid tank 8, the drain structure can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

As shown in FIG. 1, the replenishing means B includes, as shown in FIG. 1, a transport belt 26 for placing and transporting medals M falling from the discharge portion 3A of the hopper 3 in a horizontal direction, and a transmission chain for transporting the medals M. An electric motor 28 driven through the conveying belt 27, a guide cylinder 29 for guiding the medals M discharged from the conveyance end portion of the conveyance belt 26 to fall, and a medal M discharged from the guide cylinder 29 to the cleaning drum 7 And a supply chute 30 which guides downhill into the supply port 7A. The transport belt 26, the electric motor 28, and the guide cylinder 29 are integrally mounted on a mounting frame 25 which is removably mounted on the beam 2E of the casing 2 from above. At the same time, the supply chute 30 is detachably attached to the casing 2 side.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cleaning liquid removing means C is formed by externally fitting and fixing a cylindrical liquid absorbing material 36A to a mounting frame 35 fixed to a shelf 2D of the casing 2. A first liquid absorbing roller 36 on a certain driving side and a cylindrical liquid absorbing material 37A
A second liquid-absorbing roller 37 on the driven side, which is externally fitted and fixed, a first squeezing roller 38 diametrically pressed against a cylindrical liquid-absorbing material 36A of the first liquid-absorbing roller 36, The transmission chain 4 connects the second throttle roller 39, which is pressed against the cylindrical liquid absorbing material 37 </ b> A of the second liquid absorbing roller 37 from the diametrical direction, and the first liquid absorbing roller 36 and the drive shaft 45 of the conveyance supply unit D
And an electric motor 41 driven through the main motor 0. Then, the first liquid suction roller 36 and the second liquid suction roller 37 feed the medal M while nipping the front and back of the medal M from above and below, so that the cleaning liquid adhering to the front and back of the medal M is removed by the two cylindrical liquid suctions. The cleaning liquid absorbed by the tubular liquid absorbing materials 36A and 37A is removed by squeezing the cleaning rollers 38 and 39. Spiral grooves 38a, 39a are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the two squeezing rollers 38, 39, respectively, to guide the squeezed cleaning liquid from the center to the end in the direction of the axis of rotation.

The transport supply means D is provided with the mounting frame 35.
A plurality of drain holes 47 having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the medal M over the drive shaft 45 and the driven shaft 46 installed on the
Conveying belt provided with a (an example of an endless rotating belt-like body)
47, and the transport belt 47 is installed in an inclined posture that is located at a position closer to the lower side of the transport belt.

The overlap releasing means E is mounted on the mounting frame 3
5 and a transmission chain 49 that transmits the rotation of the first liquid suction roller 36 to the rotation shaft 48A. The direction of conveyance by the conveyance belt 47 is as follows. A configuration in which, among the medals M located on the placement and conveyance surface of the conveyance belt 47, medals M on the upper layer in an overlapping state are paid out toward the upper side of the conveyance by the rotating brush 48 driven and rotated in the opposite direction. Have been. That is, the cleaning liquid removing unit C, the transport supply unit D, and the overlap releasing unit E are configured to be driven by a single electric motor 41.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, it is assumed that the transport amount per unit time of the medals M placed and transported by the transport belt 47 of the transport supply means D is larger than the set transport amount. The transport amount detecting means 50 to be detected and, based on the detection signal of the transport amount detecting means 50, when the detected transport amount is larger than the set transport amount, the transport drive system on the upstream side of the transport supply means D is driven. Stopping, that is, when the drive of the electric motor 14 of the cleaning processing means A and the electric motor 28 of the replenishing means B is stopped, and the detected conveyance amount returns to within the set conveyance amount, the conveyance is performed by the conveyance supply means D. A control means 51 is provided for re-driving the transport drive system on the upstream side, that is, for re-driving the electric motor 14 of the cleaning means A and the electric motor 28 of the replenishing means B.

When the state in which the conveyance amount detected by the conveyance amount detection unit 50 is larger than the set conveyance amount has continued for a set time (for example, 30 seconds) or more, the control unit 51 sets the cleaning liquid. At the same time as the driving of the electric motor 41 which controls the driving of the removing means C, the conveying supply means D and the overlap releasing means E is stopped, the driving of the conveyance drive system on the side of the conveyance better than the conveyance supply means D is stopped. A
Of the electric motor 14 and the electric motor 28 of the replenishing means B are stopped, and an abnormality display lamp 54, which is an example of a display unit that externally displays that an abnormal situation has occurred, is blinked. .

Further, a transport supply system abnormality detection sensor 52 for detecting that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the transport supply means D.
And a cleaning system abnormality detection sensor 53 for detecting that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the cleaning processing unit A, and the control unit 51 detects that the conveyance supply system abnormality detection sensor 52 detects an abnormal situation. Then, based on the abnormality detection signal, based on the abnormality detection signal, the drive of the cleaning liquid removing unit C, the transport supply unit D, and the electric motor 41 which controls the driving of the overlap canceling unit E are stopped, and at the same time, the transport The driving of the transport drive system is stopped, that is, the driving of the electric motor 14 of the cleaning means A and the electric motor 28 of the replenishing means B is stopped. When it is detected, based on the abnormality detection signal, the cleaning processing means A
The driving of the electric motor 14 and the electric motor 28 of the replenishing means B is stopped. The control means 51
When any of the transport supply system abnormality detection sensor 52 and the cleaning system abnormality detection sensor 53 detects an abnormal situation, the abnormality display lamp 54, which is an example of a display unit that externally displays the occurrence of the abnormal situation, It is configured to blink.

The transport amount detecting means 50 is in contact with a single or overlapped medal M placed and transported by the transport belt 47 at an intermediate portion of a swing fulcrum shaft 50A provided on the mounting frame 35. The corresponding sensing element 50B is fixed, and the fact that the sensing element 50B has been rocked and displaced by a certain amount or more (a displacement of 1.5 or more of the thickness of the medal M) is fixed to one end of the rocking fulcrum shaft 50A. A photosensor 50D to be detected by the detected object 50C is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame 35. The sensing body 50B is
A function of dispersing the medals M slid down and discharged from the discharge chute 15 in the width direction of the transport belt 47 is also provided, which is urged to swing by its own weight toward the mounting and transport surface side of the transport belt 47.

The transfer / supply system abnormality detection sensor 52 is provided with a metal detection object 52A fixed to the end of the driven shaft 46 of the conveyance / supply means D, and the detection target 52A is positioned at a specific position on its rotation path. When the detected rotation speed of the driven shaft 46 is lower than the set rotation speed, the control unit 51 determines that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the transport supply unit D. Is configured. Further, the cleaning system abnormality detection sensor 53 includes a metal detection target 53A fixed to the cleaning drum 7 and a proximity sensor 53B for detecting the detection target 53A at a specific position on its rotation path. When the detected rotation speed of the cleaning drum 7 is lower than the set rotation speed, the control unit 51 determines that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the cleaning processing unit A.

[Second Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 8, the peripheral portion of the drain hole 10a of the liquid discharging means 10 formed on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 5 projects upward through the drain hole 21a of the tray 21. Thereby, the medals M can be received in a state of being separated from the bottom surface of the receiving tray 21, and a plurality of slits or cuts for exposing the water passage 22 a between the received medals M and the bottom surface of the receiving tray 21. A cylindrical receiving portion 22 having a notch is formed. In the case of the second embodiment, even if a part of the medal M to be cleaned by the cleaning drum 7 falls on the drain hole 21a formed on the bottom surface of the receiving tray 21, Is received by the receiving portion 22 projecting upward through the drain hole 21a, and the medal M and the receiving tray 2 are received.
Since the water passage 22a is exposed between the bottom of the container 1 and the bottom,
The cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 5 is drained by the drain hole 10a of the liquid discharging means 10.
Can always be reliably discharged through. The other configuration is the same as the configuration described in the above-described first embodiment, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

[Third Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 9, the medals M can be received at the periphery of the drain hole 21a of the receiving tray 21 in a state of being separated from the bottom surface of the receiving tray 21 and can be received. The cylindrical receiving portion 22 having a plurality of slits for exposing the water passage 22a between the medal M and the bottom surface may be formed by bending. In the case of the third embodiment, even if a part of the medal M to be cleaned by the cleaning drum 7 falls on the drain hole 21a formed on the bottom surface of the tray 21, the medal M Is received by a receiving portion 22 formed on the periphery of the drain hole 21a, and a water passage 22a is exposed between the medal M and the bottom surface. Through the drain hole 10a. Other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
The configuration is the same as that described in the embodiment, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

[Other Embodiments] In the above-described embodiments, the game object M is described as an example of the object to be washed M. However, a disc-shaped object such as a coin may be used. And the like. The cleaning liquid removing means C is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be implemented using any structure as long as it can remove the cleaning liquid attached to the object M to be cleaned. May be. The overlap canceling means E is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be any one capable of canceling the overlapping state of the cleaning object M located on the mounting and conveying surface of the conveying and supplying means D. Any structure may be used. As the transport amount detecting means 50, a transport supplying means D
Any structure can be used as long as it can detect that the transport amount of the object to be cleaned M mounted and transported per unit time has increased beyond the set transport amount. Good. As the transport supply system abnormality detection sensor 52, any structure may be used as long as it can detect that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the transport supply means D. As the cleaning system abnormality detection sensor 53, any structure may be used as long as it can detect that an abnormality has occurred in the operation of the cleaning processing unit A.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall sectional front view of a cleaning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional front view of a main part.

FIG. 3 is an overall sectional plan view.

FIG. 4 is a sectional side view of the whole.

FIG. 5 is an overall perspective view showing an example of a disassembled state.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of a discharge chute.

FIG. 7 is a view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of a cleaning apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of a cleaning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 C Cleaning liquid removing means D Conveyance supply means M Object to be cleaned (medal) 2 Casing 2B Side plate 2D Shelf 2b Movable side plate 5 Cleaning tank 5A Side wall 5B Opening 5C Movable side wall 7 Cleaning drum 7A Supply port 7B Discharge port 8 Auxiliary liquid tank 9 Liquid replenishing means 10 Liquid discharging means 10a Drain hole 21 Receiving tray 22 Receiving part 22a Water passage 41 Electric motor 47 Endless rotating band (conveying belt) 47a Drain hole

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] A cleaning drum provided with a supply port and a discharge port for an object to be cleaned in a cleaning tank provided in a casing, and rotatably rotatable in a state where at least a part thereof is immersed in a cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank. A cleaning apparatus which is detachably mounted, wherein an opening is formed through a part of a side wall of the cleaning tank, and a movable side wall for opening and closing the opening is provided in a liquid-tight state. 2. A side plate that covers the periphery of the washing tank and the washing drum is attached to the casing, and a side plate corresponding to a movable side wall of the washing tank is configured as a movable side plate that can be freely opened and closed. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1. 3. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a tray that can be detachably operated from a lateral direction through an opening in the side wall is provided at a bottom portion of the cleaning tank. 4. A shelf plate portion is provided at an upper and lower intermediate position in the casing. Above the shelf plate portion, the washing tank, and a washing solution removing means for removing a washing solution attached to the object to be washed are provided. Transporting and supplying means for transporting the object to be cleaned sent out from the discharge port of the cleaning drum to the cleaning liquid removing means in a mounted state, and a cleaning liquid is provided at a bottom portion in the casing. An auxiliary liquid tank for storing is provided, a liquid replenishing means for supplying the cleaning liquid in the auxiliary liquid tank to the cleaning tank, and a liquid discharging means for discharging the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank to the auxiliary liquid tank are provided. At the same time, the upper surface of the shelf portion is configured as a collecting liquid receiver that collects liquid flowing down from each of the cleaning tank, the transport supply unit, and the cleaning liquid removing unit and discharges and guides the liquid into the auxiliary liquid tank. Claims 1 and 2
Or the cleaning apparatus according to 3. 5. A drain hole communicating with a drain hole of a liquid discharging means formed on a bottom surface of the washing tank is formed on a bottom surface of the receiving tray, and a peripheral edge of the drain hole is separated from the bottom surface. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a receiving portion capable of receiving the object to be cleaned and forming a water passage between the received object to be cleaned and the bottom surface is formed. 6. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said transport supply means is constituted by an endless rotating strip having a plurality of drain holes interlocked with an electric motor.