JP3059637B2 - Shimogasagi - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lower cover provided on a wall of a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, a cap is often provided above a building frame like a parapet, but at a position higher than the ground level of the building frame, such as at the upper end of a building entrance, mainly for makeup. In some cases, a lower cover is provided.

[0003] Such a lower cover has been constructed by fixing a holder to a lower end portion (at a position higher than the ground) of a building frame and attaching the lower cover to the holder.

[0004] However, in such a configuration, screws and screws are not used, so that the appearance is good. On the other hand, since the lower lumber is supported only by locking, there is a disadvantage that the strength is inferior.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a lower shade tree capable of firmly fixing the lower shade wood without impairing the cosmetic properties.

[0006]

Means for Achieving the Object In order to achieve the above object, a lower shade tree according to the present invention is provided with a lower shade wood through a fixture fixed to a lower end of the building frame above the ground. In the coping, the lower coping is arranged so as to protrude to the outdoor side of the building frame, and a plurality of fixing portions are integrally formed on the upper and lower portions of the lower coping in the indoor side. Corresponding stoppers are formed, and the stoppers of the lower shade wood are fixed to the stoppers of the fixture with screws or bolts.

It is preferable that the lower cover wood is formed hollow, and the fastening portion is formed on the indoor side of the hollow portion.

Each of the fastening portions of the lower shank wood is formed in a groove shape by facing a pair of L-shaped edges at an interval and facing each other. It is desirable to arrange the receiving seats of the screws inserted from the upper and lower stoppers.

[0009] Further, the fixture includes a fixing portion attached to a lower end portion of the building frame, a stop portion for a fixing portion of the lower shade wood, and a connecting wall connecting the fixing portion and the fixing portion. It is good to consist of.

[0010]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of fastening portions are integrally formed on the upper and lower portions of the lower shading wood, and are fixed to the mounting fixture with screws or bolts.
Shimogasa wood is firmly fixed. Further, since the screws and bolts are not exposed to the outside, the decorativeness and appearance of the shimogasa wood are not impaired.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the lower shade wood is hollow, the strength is increased.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the screw receiving seat can be arranged in the groove-shaped fixing portion and can be screwed from the fixing portion of the mounting fixture. In addition, it can be screwed at any position of the fastening part.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the fixing portion and the stopping portion can be firmly connected by the connecting wall.

[0014]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a building frame, which forms a part of the lower end frame of the entrance of the building, 2 denotes an opening of the entrance, and 1a denotes a lower end at a position higher than the ground. Indicates a part. Reference numeral 3 denotes an L-shaped member provided at the indoor lower end of the building frame.

A lower cover 4 is provided below the building frame 1. The lower cap 4 is a lower end 1 a of the building frame 1.
, And a lower shank 4a fixed to the mounting tool 5 continuously.

The fixture 5 includes a fixing piece 6 having a fixing portion 6a attached to the lower end 1a of the building frame 1, a fixing piece 7 having a pair of upper and lower fixing portions 7a, and a fixing member 6a.
And a connecting wall 8 connecting the stopper 7a and the stopper 7a. As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting fixture 5 can be formed by bending a single metal plate. The fixing portion 6a and the stopping portion 7a are formed by long holes so that the fixing position and the fixing position can be adjusted vertically and horizontally.

Next, the lower cover wood 4a is formed in a semi-cylindrical hollow shape from an extruded material, a bent material or a steel material, a foamed concrete material made of aluminum or an alloy thereof, and the outdoor side 9a of the hollow portion 9 has a cross section. It is formed in a substantially semicircular shape, and a portion 9b facing the indoor side is formed in a flat shape, and a pair of upper and lower fastening portions 10 is formed on the flat portion 9b corresponding to the stopping portion 7a of the mounting tool 5 described above. Have been.

Each fastening portion 10 is formed in a groove shape by making a pair of L-shaped edges 11 face each other with a space therebetween.

An L-shaped ceiling material support edge 12 is formed at the lower end of the lower shade wood 4a, and a screw hole 13 for a small palate is formed.

Next, the lower cover 4a is attached to the fixture 5 having the above-described structure.
First, the fixing portion 6a of the fixture 5 is screwed at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the lower end portion 1a of the building frame 1. At this time, the fixing part 7a is fixed so as to be arranged on an extension of the outdoor surface of the building frame 1. Next, the stopper 7
a wooden piece 4a is placed on the outdoor side of the a, and a screw 14 is inserted through the upper and lower stoppers 7a of the fixture 5, and the screw 14 is inserted into the tongue piece 15a disposed inside the fastening part 10 of the wooden piece 4a. To the screw receiving portion of the receiving seat 15 having the leg pieces. The receiving seat 15 is inserted obliquely from the opening of the fastening 10 and locked to the L-shaped edge 11. At this time, the tongue piece 15a engages with the opening and is positioned. Instead of the screw, the head may be fixed by a bolt arranged inside the fastening portion 10 and a nut on the side of the fastening portion 7a.

When a plurality of lower shade woods 4a are connected by abutting each other, a joint member (not shown) is arranged inside the hollow portion 9 of both lower shade woods 4a. Then, the space between the lower end portion 1a of the building frame 1 and the water return edge 30 of the lower cover wood 4a is treated by the caulking material 17, the ceiling material 18 is supported on the support edge 12, and a small palate (not shown) is provided in the screw hole 13. ) Can be screwed.

According to the above-described lower cover 4, since the lower cover 4 a is vertically fixed to the fixture 5 with screws or bolts, the lower cover 4 a is firmly fixed. In particular, the lower part of the lower shade wood 4a can be prevented from blurring, and the fixing can be ensured. Further, since the screws and bolts are not exposed to the outside, the cosmetic properties and appearance of the lower shade wood 4a are not impaired.

The shape of the lower cover wood 4a on the outdoor side does not necessarily have to be a semi-cylindrical shape. As shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, the shape can be any shape such as a step shape, a polygon shape, a curved surface shape, or the like.

Next, FIG. 3 shows another example of the lower cover 4 in which the lower cover 4a is formed in a non-hollow shape, and fastening portions 10 are formed at the upper and lower portions of the lower cover 4 in a non-continuous manner and shifted indoors and outdoors. At the same time, the lower part 5a of the mounting tool 5 is also formed in the middle in such a manner that the lower part 5a protrudes stepwise to the outdoor side, and the upper and lower stoppers 7a are formed so as to be shifted indoors and outdoors. Since the load can be reduced and the lower shade wood 4a can be supported up and down on the step 5a protruding to the outdoor side of the fixture 5, the load of the lower shade wood 4a can be borne only by screws and bolts. Absent. Thus, this also provides a sufficiently strong support.

In this example, the fixture 5 is a pair of support members 20 and 21 each having one end locked to both ends of the L-shaped member 3.
The fixing portion 6a is fixed to the supporting portion formed by the above.
Is formed by folding back. Further, the dotted line is the joint material.

Next, FIG. 4 shows still another example of the lower cover 4 in which a fixing member 5 is formed by extruding an aluminum or an alloy thereof and forming a fixing piece 6 and a fixing piece 7 in an L-shape. The fixing portion 6a is the same as the supporting members 20 and 2 shown in FIG.
1 is fixedly supported. The stopper 7a is formed by a long hole provided on the upper and lower sides. In addition, bending part 2
2 has a locking portion 23 projecting upward. The attachments 5 are also arranged at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the lower end 1a of the building frame 1. Further, a step portion 25 is formed on the outdoor side of the locking portion 23.

A concave portion 26 is formed in the lower shade wood 4a on the indoor side, and a pair of upper and lower fastening portions 10 are supported and formed in the concave portion 26. A lock receiving portion 27 having a U-shaped cross section is formed at the upper end on the indoor side.

The lower lug 4a has its locking receiving portion 27 locked by the locking portion 23 of the fixture 5, the fastening portion 10 is arranged in the concave portion 26, and the screw 14 is inserted from the stopping portion 7a. At the same time, this screw 14
It is fastened to the receiving seat 15 arranged inside the fastening portion 10 of FIG.

According to the above construction, the locking receiving portion 27 at the upper end of the lower shank 4a and the locking portion 23 of the mounting tool 5 are locked, so that the upper end portion of the lower shading wood 4a is firmly fixed. In combination with the fact that the lower lumber 4a is supported by the step of the tool 5, the lower lumber 4a can be more firmly fixed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a lower shade tree according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fixture.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a lower cover.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of yet another example of a lower Kasagi tree.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building frame 4 Shimokasa 4a Shimokasa wood 5 Fixture 6a Fixing part 7a Stop part 10 Stop part 15 Stopper

Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04F 19/02-19/04 E04D 13/15-13/156

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] 1. A lower shade tree provided with lower shade wood via a fixture fixed to a lower end portion of the building frame higher than the ground, wherein the lower shade wood is disposed so as to protrude to the outdoor side of the building frame. Along with integrally forming a plurality of fastening portions on the upper and lower portions of the indoor side of the lower shade wood, a fastening portion corresponding to the fastening portion is formed on the fixture, and the fastening portion of the lower shade wood is attached to the fitting. Shimogasagi, which is fixed to the stopper with screws or bolts. 2. The lower cap tree according to claim 1, wherein the lower cap wood is formed hollow, and the fastening portion is formed on the indoor side of the hollow portion. 3. Each of the fastening portions of the lower shade wood is formed in a groove shape by facing a pair of L-shaped edges at a distance and facing each other. 2. A receiving seat for a screw inserted from upper and lower stoppers.
Or the lower shimagi described in 2. 4. The fixing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a fixing portion attached to a lower end of the building frame; a fixing portion for fixing the lower shank wood; and a connecting wall connecting the fixing portion and the fixing portion. The lower shade tree according to claim 1, wherein the lower shade tree is composed of: