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JP3069285B2 - Vertical board cutting tool - Google Patents
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JP3069285B2 - Vertical board cutting tool - Google Patents

Vertical board cutting tool

Info

Publication number
JP3069285B2
JP3069285B2 JP8026599A JP2659996A JP3069285B2 JP 3069285 B2 JP3069285 B2 JP 3069285B2 JP 8026599 A JP8026599 A JP 8026599A JP 2659996 A JP2659996 A JP 2659996A JP 3069285 B2 JP3069285 B2 JP 3069285B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
board
cutting tool
base
cut
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP8026599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09216220A (en
Inventor
真吾 酒井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8026599A priority Critical patent/JP3069285B2/en
Publication of JPH09216220A publication Critical patent/JPH09216220A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3069285B2 publication Critical patent/JP3069285B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建物における壁面
ボードや天井ボードあるいは床面ボードなどボード類を
建築現場で何らの動力なしに立てた状態で手軽に使える
縦型ボード切断具(以下単にボード切断具と称す)に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for easily using a board such as a wall board, a ceiling board or a floor board in a building without any power at a construction site.
The present invention relates to a vertical board cutting tool (hereinafter, simply referred to as a board cutting tool) .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、石膏ボード、厚さ6mm位までの薄
い合板やインシュレーションボードあるいは圧縮ボード
などの繊維屑を接着剤で固めたものや、ロックウールボ
ードなどのボード類を建築現場で所定寸法に切断するに
は、一般に作業台上等に平たく置いて物指を当て寸採り
をし、カッターナイフ等で切込みを入れ、次いで裏返し
て再び同じ場所に切込みを入れた後に折る作業がなされ
ていた。もちろん鋸による切断もなされているが、石膏
ボードなどではほこりが激しいし、鋸屑のために作業場
が著しく汚れ、作業環境を悪化させるので、前記のカッ
ターナイフによる切断方法が優れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, gypsum board, thin plywood of up to about 6 mm in thickness, insulation board or compression board, etc., which has been hardened with an adhesive, and boards such as rock wool board have been specified at a construction site. In order to cut into dimensions, the work is generally performed by laying flat on a workbench or the like, placing a finger on the work surface, making a cut with a cutter knife or the like, then turning over, making a cut in the same place again, and then folding. Was. Of course, cutting is also performed with a saw, but gypsum board and the like are very dusty, and the workplace is extremely dirty due to sawdust and the working environment is deteriorated. Therefore, the cutting method using the cutter knife is excellent.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、比較的
厚みのある圧縮ボードなどは、例えば12mmの厚みでは1
枚当り12Kgもの重量があり、ボードを裏返す作業が極め
て重労働となる。また、ボードの端部近くを切るとき
は、切込みを深くしないと折ることができない欠点があ
り、ナイフに相当の力を加えなければならず、疲労の激
しい作業となっていた。更に切断に時間がかかるうえ、
切口も内部の折れた部分が不揃いとなって後加工を必要
とするなどの問題もあった。
However, a compression board having a relatively large thickness is, for example, 1 mm in thickness of 12 mm.
It weighs as much as 12 kg per sheet, and turning over the board is extremely hard work. Further, when cutting near the edge of the board, there is a drawback that it is not possible to break unless the cut is deep, and a considerable force must be applied to the knife, which has been a severely fatigued operation. It takes more time to cut,
There was also a problem that the cut part of the cut portion was not uniform and required post-processing.

【0004】本発明は以上のような課題を解決し、軽労
働でほこりの発生しない良好な環境を維持しながら、短
時間に切断端縁のきれいな仕上がりが得られるボード切
断具を提供しようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a board cutting tool capable of obtaining a clean finish of a cutting edge in a short time while maintaining a good environment in which dust is not generated by light labor. Things.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の解決手段は大き
なサイズ、例えば900×1,800mmとか、900×240mmなどの
ボード類の長手方向に切断するのに特に便利な据置形の
ボード切断具であって、その構造上の特徴は、立てた状
態のボードを直線溝に沿ってほぼ水平方向に移動させる
ベースからなるボード移動手段と、所定間隔で左右に張
り出したステーを有するベースから高さ方向にボードを
挾着する状態に直立させたポールに対して左右対向刃を
所定間隔で支持し、かつ対向刃の位置の高さを調節可能
な刃保持手段とを備えたことにある。
Resolving means larger size of the present invention According to an aspect of, for example 900 × 1,800mm Toka, particularly convenient stationary shaped board cutting tool for cutting in the longitudinal direction of the board such as 900 × 240 mm The structural feature is that a board moving means consisting of a base for moving a standing board in a substantially horizontal direction along a straight groove is stretched left and right at predetermined intervals.
The left and right opposing blades are supported at predetermined intervals on a pole that stands upright so that the board is clamped in the height direction from the base with the protruding stay , and the height of the opposing blade can be adjusted. Means.

【0006】[0006]

【0007】据置形のボード切断具は長い直線溝に沿っ
て立てたボードを押して移動させて切断する方式を採用
しているので、重量物のボードの切断が特に楽々とでき
る。ボード移動手段には、移動を容易かつ安定にするた
めに直線溝内に多数のローラを設けるとか、左右への支
持ステーを設ける。また、運搬収納に便利なように折り
たたみ式や差込式にする。刃保持手段の支柱にはスケー
ルを設けて刃の位置で切断寸法が直読できるようにす
る。
[0007] The stationary board cutting tool employs a method in which a board that is set up along a long straight groove is pushed and moved to cut the board, so that a heavy board can be cut particularly easily. The board moving means is provided with a large number of rollers in a straight groove or provided with support stays to the left and right for easy and stable movement. In addition, it should be foldable or plug-in type for convenient transportation and storage. A scale is provided on the column of the blade holding means so that the cutting dimension can be read directly at the position of the blade.

【0008】[0008]

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜図3は据置形ボード切断具
の実施例を示すもので、図1は据置形ボード切断具の全
体斜視図である。図1から明らかなように本発明のボー
ド切断具は立てた状態のボード1を直線溝2に沿ってほ
ぼ水平方向に移動させるベース3からなるボード移動手
段4と、ベース3から高さ方向にボード1を挾着する状
態に左右に対向刃5を所定間隔で支持し、かつ対向刃5
の位置の高さを調節可能な刃保持手段6とを備えてい
る。
1 to 3 show an embodiment of a stationary board cutting tool, and FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the stationary board cutting tool. As is clear from FIG. 1, the board cutting tool of the present invention comprises a board moving means 4 comprising a base 3 for moving the board 1 in an upright state in a substantially horizontal direction along a straight groove 2, and a board moving means 4 in a height direction from the base 3. The opposing blades 5 are supported at predetermined intervals on the left and right while the board 1 is being clamped.
And blade holding means 6 capable of adjusting the height of the position.

【0010】ボード移動手段4のベース3のアングルに
よって設けた直線溝2内には、図2に詳細を示すように
ボード1の滑らかな移動のために多数のローラ7が配列
されている。ローラ7に代えてシリコーン樹脂、フッ素
樹脂、超高分子量ポリエチレンのような滑りテープを用
いてもよい。この場合はチャンネルを上向きにして直線
溝2を形成させる。直線溝2は長尺であるのでベース3
を着脱式又は折りたたみ式にするとよい。図1の例は着
脱式で継ぎ目をボルト・ナットで固定する。安定性の保
持のためにベース3から所定間隔を置いて左右にステー
8を張り出す。
In the straight groove 2 provided by the angle of the base 3 of the board moving means 4, a number of rollers 7 are arranged for smooth movement of the board 1 as shown in detail in FIG. Instead of the roller 7, a sliding tape such as a silicone resin, a fluororesin, or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene may be used. In this case, the straight groove 2 is formed with the channel facing upward. Since the straight groove 2 is long, the base 3
May be detachable or foldable. The example of FIG. 1 is detachable and the joint is fixed with bolts and nuts. In order to maintain stability, stays 8 are extended right and left at a predetermined distance from the base 3.

【0011】ベース3の中程に設けた刃保持手段6は前
記直線溝2に沿って立てた状態のボード1を左右から挾
着する状態に2本のポール9を直立させ、このポール9
をガイドにして上下方向に移動する。刃取付ブロック10
に対して対向刃5を設け、これら左右の対向刃5を同時
に高さ調節するポール9に沿った調節バー11とその上部
のハンドル12から構成されている。ポール9,9を固定
するために、ベース3やステー8との間に斜めの支え棒
13が設けられている。また、ポール9にはスケール14を
設けてボード1の側縁からの切断距離が直読できるよう
にしている。
The blade holding means 6 provided in the middle of the base 3 erects two poles 9 so as to clamp the board 1 standing along the straight groove 2 from right and left.
Use the as a guide to move up and down. Blade mounting block 10
And an adjusting bar 11 along a pole 9 for simultaneously adjusting the height of the left and right opposing blades 5 and a handle 12 above the adjusting bar 11. In order to fix the poles 9 and 9, a slanting support rod is used between the base 3 and the stay 8.
13 are provided. The pole 9 is provided with a scale 14 so that the cutting distance from the side edge of the board 1 can be read directly.

【0012】刃保持手段6としての刃取付ブロック10は
図2及び図3に示すように、上下2枚のブロック10a, 1
0bからなり、いずれもポール9への挿通穴15とカッター
ナイフ16の取付溝17を備え、かつ両ブロックがカッター
ナイフ16を挾着保持するように一方にボルト挿通穴、他
方にねじ穴があってボルト18で一体化している。カッタ
ーナイフ16は切断しながら使用できるオルファ(商品名)
が好ましい。挿通穴15は対向するいずれか一方又は両方
にいくらか接近・離反するクリアランスを設けて挿通穴
15をポール9の左右いずれかへ密着させてその反対側へ
隙間をあけ、そこへスペーサ19を挿入することで対向刃
5の間隔を調節する。図2の場合、厚さT9mmと12mmの
ボードに対応させるために、刃取付ブロック10間の距離
Lを13mmとし、クリアランスCを3mmとすると、スペー
サ19をポール9の右側へ差しかえるとL=13mmから10mm
に接近し、いずれのボードの場合も刃取付ブロック10間
とボード1とのクリアランスは1mmに保てることにな
る。この際、T=12mmのボードには左右から約2.5mm宛
の切込みが入るように対向刃5間隔Dを7mmとし,T=
9mmのボードには同様にD=4mm間隔に調節されてい
る。対向刃5のベース3からの高さ調節は対向する各ブ
ロック10aに設けた蝶ねじ20を緩めて調節バー11を刃取
付ブロック10と共にポール9に沿ってスライドさせるよ
うハンドル12でスケール14に合わせた後、蝶ねじ20で固
定することで行なう。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the blade mounting block 10 as the blade holding means 6 has two upper and lower blocks 10a, 1a.
0b, each of which has an insertion hole 15 for the pole 9 and a mounting groove 17 for the cutter knife 16, and has a bolt insertion hole on one side and a screw hole on the other side so that the blocks hold and hold the cutter knife 16. And integrated with bolts 18. Olfa (trade name) that can be used while cutting the cutter knife 16
Is preferred. The insertion hole 15 is provided with a clearance that is somewhat closer to or away from one or both of the opposing holes.
The gap 15 is adjusted by closely adhering the pole 15 to one of the right and left sides of the pole 9, leaving a gap on the opposite side, and inserting a spacer 19 there. In the case of FIG. 2, if the distance L between the blade mounting blocks 10 is 13 mm and the clearance C is 3 mm in order to correspond to a board having a thickness T of 9 mm and 12 mm, when the spacer 19 is moved to the right side of the pole 9, L = 13mm to 10mm
, And the clearance between the blade mounting blocks 10 and the board 1 can be maintained at 1 mm in any case. At this time, the interval D of the opposing blades 5 is set to 7 mm so that a cut of about 2.5 mm is made from the left and right on the board of T = 12 mm, and T =
A 9 mm board is also adjusted to D = 4 mm spacing. To adjust the height of the opposing blade 5 from the base 3, loosen the thumbscrew 20 provided on each of the opposing blocks 10 a, and adjust the height of the adjusting bar 11 along with the blade mounting block 10 along the pole 9 to the scale 14 with the handle 12. After that, it is fixed by the thumb screw 20.

【0013】[0013]

【0014】[0014]

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明のボード切断具は、以上のような
構造であるから、据置形の場合はベースの直線溝上を立
てて対向刃の間に押し込んでいくだけで軽々と正確な切
断ができるし、手動形にあってはボードの端部にベース
の直線溝を当てて引くだけで、容易に切断できる。切断
に際して両面からの切込みだけであって切断部に無理が
かからず、切込み後手でボード面を押さえることできれ
いに折れて切断できる。したがって、少ない労力で能率
よく、しかも、ほこりの立たない清潔な環境が維持でき
て衛生的である。
As described above, the board cutting tool of the present invention has a structure as described above. Therefore, in the case of a stationary type, the board can be cut lightly and accurately by simply standing on the straight groove of the base and pushing between the opposed blades. Yes, it can be cut easily by pulling it on the edge of the board with the straight groove of the base. At the time of cutting, only the cut is made from both sides, so that the cut portion is not forced, and the board can be cut cleanly by pressing the board surface by hand after the cut. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a clean and dust-free environment efficiently with less labor and sanitary.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】据置形ボード切断具の全体斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a stationary board cutting tool.

【図2】図1中X−X矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG.

【図3】刃保持板の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a blade holding plate.

【符号の説明】 1 ボード 2 直線溝 3 ベース 4 ボード移動手段 5 対向刃 6 刃保持手段 19 スペーサ[Description of Signs] 1 Board 2 Straight groove 3 Base 4 Board moving means 5 Opposite blade 6 Blade holding means 19 Spacer

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 立てた状態のボードを直線溝に沿ってほ
ぼ水平方向に移動させるベースからなるボード移動手段
と、所定間隔で左右に張り出したステーを有するベース
から高さ方向にボードを挾着する状態に直立させたポー
ルに対して左右対向刃を所定間隔で支持し、かつ対向刃
の位置の高さを調節可能な刃保持手段とを備えたことを
特徴とする縦型ボード切断具。
1. A board moving means comprising a base for moving a standing board in a substantially horizontal direction along a straight groove, and holding the board in a height direction from a base having stays extending left and right at predetermined intervals. Poe standing upright
A vertical board cutting tool, comprising: blade supporting means for supporting left and right opposed blades at predetermined intervals with respect to the blade and adjusting the height of the position of the opposed blades.
JP8026599A 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Vertical board cutting tool Expired - Fee Related JP3069285B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8026599A JP3069285B2 (en) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Vertical board cutting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8026599A JP3069285B2 (en) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Vertical board cutting tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09216220A JPH09216220A (en) 1997-08-19
JP3069285B2 true JP3069285B2 (en) 2000-07-24

Family

ID=12197996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8026599A Expired - Fee Related JP3069285B2 (en) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 Vertical board cutting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3069285B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868166B (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-09-11 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Common inclination angle zero component installation positioning ruler in steel structure and use method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09216220A (en) 1997-08-19

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