JP3078246B2 - Apartment house structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-family housing structure suitable for use in a one-way corridor in a residential house such as an apartment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in residential condominiums such as condominiums, between each house and an outside corridor, the inside of each house is cut off from the outside to prevent safety and privacy. There are windows with doors and grids.

[0003]

However, when such a house is viewed from the outside corridor side, the appearance is uniform and a firm expression is exhibited because the fire doors and the grid are arranged side by side. . In addition, for residents living in each house, opening the window facing the outer corridor may cause peeping by others who pass through it, or may be undesirable for crime prevention. It is hesitant to open. As a result, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to achieve daylighting and ventilation of the room facing the outer corridor, and that the livability is deteriorated.

[0004] In view of the above circumstances, the present invention is to provide a multi-family dwelling structure which can improve the livability while ensuring the safety and privacy of the occupants, and is excellent in aesthetic appearance.

[0005]

That is, the present invention relates to an apartment house (1) having a plurality of houses (1a) and an outer corridor (3) interconnecting the plurality of houses.
a) has a main room space (10) and an auxiliary room space (7), and a first door (9) near the outer corridor (3) of the house.
Is provided so as to be freely opened and closed by connecting the floor and the ceiling,
A second door (6) is provided on the outside corridor side from a door (9) so as to be openable and closable so as to connect a floor and a ceiling, and the first door is provided with the first door.
Are arranged in a manner opposed to two doors, the place comes room space (7) between the first door the two door, the accessory residence
Living rooms are arranged on both sides of the room space, and
Opening window facing the attached room space, and the outside corridor side
The first door is provided so that the main living room space and the attached living room space can be closed and communicated freely, and the second door is provided so that the attached living room space and the outside corridor can be freely closed and communicated. The corridor (3) and each house are configured to be freely openable and closable by the second door (6).

[0006] Further , the present invention provides a method for controlling a plurality of houses and a plurality of houses.
In an apartment house with an outer corridor that interconnects homes,
The house has a main room space and an ancillary room space,
Open the first door near the outer corridor of the house, connecting the floor and ceiling.
A second door is provided on the outside corridor side from the first door.
The door is provided so that it can be opened and closed freely so as to connect the floor and the ceiling,
The first door is disposed so as to face the second door, and
The auxiliary room space is arranged between the first door and the second door, and
The living room is arranged on both sides of the attached living room space,
The floor plan shape of the attached room space is formed in a trapezoidal shape,
Opening / closing windows in the room, facing the attached room space, and
Each of them is provided obliquely toward the lower side,
One door closes the main room space and the attached room space.
Where the second door is located in the attached room space and the outside corridor.
Is provided so that it can be closed and communicated freely, and the outer corridor and each house
The door is configured so that it can be closed and opened freely.

[0007] The present invention also relates to a plurality of houses and a plurality of houses.
In an apartment house with an outer corridor that interconnects homes,
The house has a main room space and an ancillary room space,
Open the first door near the outer corridor of the house, connecting the floor and ceiling.
A second door is provided on the outside corridor side from the first door.
The door opening and closing lock freely provided in a form that connects the floor and ceiling, the first
The first door is disposed so as to face the second door, and
The auxiliary room space is arranged between the first door and the second door, and
On both sides of the attached room space, the space for installing the room and water facilities
And the space for installing the living room and plumbing equipment
(10c) Opening / closing window facing the attached room space, and
The first door is provided so as not to face the outer corridor.
Means that the main room space and the auxiliary room space can be closed and communicated freely.
And the second door closes the attached room space and the exterior corridor.
Provided to allow free chain communication, the outer corridor and each house are connected to the second door
It is configured so that it can be closed and opened more freely.

[0008] The present invention also relates to a plurality of houses and the plurality of houses.
In an apartment house with an outer corridor that interconnects homes,
The house has a main room space and an ancillary room space,
Open the first door near the outer corridor of the house, connecting the floor and ceiling.
A second door is provided on the outside corridor side from the first door.
The door is provided so that it can be opened and closed freely so as to connect the floor and the ceiling,
The first door is disposed so as to face the second door, and
The auxiliary room space is arranged between the first door and the second door, and
On both sides of the attached room space, the space for installing the room and water facilities
And place the floor plan shape of the
It is formed into a shape, and the living room and the plumbing equipment installation space (10
c) opening and closing the window facing the attached room space and
Each provided diagonally toward the corridor side,
The first door closes and communicates the main room space and the attached room space
Arbitrarily provided, wherein the second door is provided in the attached room space and the outside corridor.
The lower part is provided for closed communication, and the outer corridor and each house are
It is configured so that it can be closed and opened freely by two doors.

Further, in the present invention, a staircase (7a) is provided in the annexed room space (7) so as to rise from the side of the outer corridor (3) toward the main room space (10). You.

Further, in the present invention, the second door (6)
Is provided with a line-of-sight shielding means (60).

Further, in the present invention, the second door (6)
Is configured to be a sliding door.

Also, in the present invention, the second door (6) is provided.
Are configured so as to have a lattice portion (6b) .

Further, in the present invention, a fixed window (13) is provided at a position facing the outer corridor (3) in the main living room space (10).

Note that the numbers in parentheses indicate the corresponding elements in the drawings for the sake of convenience, and therefore, the present description is not limited to the description on the drawings. The same applies to the following operation columns.

[0015]

According to the above construction, the present invention provides the first door (9).
By opening the second door (6), the main room space (10) communicates with the auxiliary room space (7), and by opening the second door (6), the external corridor (3) communicates with the auxiliary room space (7).

In the present invention, the stairs (7a) act so that the level of the floor (31b) of the main living room (10) is higher than the level of the floor (31a) of the outer corridor (3). .

In the present invention, the line-of-sight shielding means (6
0) acts to prevent passage of the line of sight (L1) between the attached room space (7) and the external corridor (3).

In the present invention, the second door (6) acts so as to be able to open and close by moving the door (6a) right and left.

Further, in the present invention, the air and light act so as to pass through the second door (6) through the lattice portion (6b).

Further, in the present invention, the light acts to enter the main living room space (10) from the outside corridor (3) through the fixed window (13).

[0021]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a house using an embodiment of an apartment house structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view taken along the arrow II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a front door in the house shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of dwelling units 1a are provided for each floor in an apartment house 1 such as a condominium or the like in such a manner as to be arranged in the horizontal direction in FIG. The individual houses are formed in such a manner as to be separated from the adjacent dwelling unit 1a by the partition wall 2. Outside the apartment house 1 on the lower side in FIG.
a are provided in the left-right direction of FIG. 1 as a shared part of the plurality of dwelling units 1a, and the outer corridor 3
As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 1 is open toward the outside 30 of the apartment house 1.

As shown in FIG. 1, each dwelling unit 1a has an entrance 5 in which a gate 6 which is an aluminum sliding door is attached to the dwelling unit 1a with respect to the outside corridor 3. It is provided in a form that can be isolated. As shown in FIG. 3, the gate 6 is connected to the floor 31 and the ceiling 3 via an outer wall 33 and a floor frame 35.
The gate 6 is composed of four boards 6a as shown in FIG. The gate 6 can be opened and closed by moving the four boards 6a in the directions of arrows A and B in FIG. 1, that is, left and right, and each of the gates 6 is closed in a state where the four boards 6a are closed. Is lockable so as to prevent movement of the vehicle. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, each board 6a of the gate 6 has a lattice portion 6b formed by assembling aluminum bars and the like in a lattice shape. It is formed in a framework that is large enough to prevent passage.

As shown in FIG. 1, on the dwelling unit 1a side of the gate 6, an alcove part 7, which is an auxiliary room space formed in a substantially rectangular space, is provided as a space occupied by the dwelling unit 1a by a predetermined floor area. The inside of the alcove part 7 shown on the upper side of FIG. 1 is opened and closed in a form facing the gate 6 with the alcove part 7 interposed therebetween, in a form connecting the floor 31 and the ceiling 32. It is provided so that it can be locked freely. Therefore, dwelling unit 1a
A door 6 as a second door is provided on the outer corridor 3 side from the door 9 as the first door, and the upper side of the door 9 in FIG.
The alcove unit 7 is configured to select the living room space 10 and the outside corridor 3 through the door 9 and the gate 6. It is a form provided between the door 9 and the gate 6 so as to be freely openable and closable.

As shown in FIG. 3, a stair 7a is provided in the alcove section 7 so as to rise from the outer corridor 3 toward the living room space 10. As shown in FIG.
1 are provided on both sides shown on the right and left sides of FIG. 1 in such a manner as to be placed on the floor of the alcove part 7 including the stairs 7a. Hanakodai 12, 12
As shown in FIG. 3, on both sides shown on the left and right of FIG. 1, a window 11 formed by fitting a glass window plate into a sash frame faces the alcove portion 7 of the living room space 10, that is, as shown in FIG. In the form provided at the north side position shown in the lower inside of FIG. 1 of the north living rooms 10a and 10b, the living room space 10 is provided so as to be freely openable and closable for the purpose of lighting and ventilation.
The north living rooms 10a and 10b can be freely communicated with the alcove unit 7 through the opening / closing window 11.

At the position of the dwelling unit 1a facing the outer corridor 3, as shown in FIG. 1 or 2, two fixed windows 13 for lighting are provided on the left and right sides of the gate 6, respectively. The lighting window 13 is provided in such a manner that a predetermined number of glass blocks 13a are arranged vertically and horizontally to be connected to the outer wall 33 so as to be flush with the gate 6. Have been. In other words, the daylighting window 13 cannot be opened and closed in a normal use state. However, in an emergency such as a fire or an earthquake, a plurality of glass blocks 1 are operated by the operation from the living room space 10 side.
By opening the opening 3a with respect to the frame portion, it is possible to slam from the opened lighting-dedicated window 13.

FIG. 1 shows two windows 13 dedicated to daylighting.
As shown in FIG. 1, each of the insides shown on the upper side is a north living room 10 a, 10 b portion in the living room space 10,
As shown in FIG. 2, one of the northern living rooms 10 b is disposed above the northern living room 10 b near the lighting-dedicated window 13, and the outdoor unit installation space 15 is provided with one unit of the air conditioner outdoor unit. It is provided so that it can be installed. As shown in FIG. 2, the outdoor unit installation space 15 communicates with the outside corridor 3 side, that is, the outside 30 side, through a ventilation port 15 a formed in the outer wall 33. As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, it is also configured to communicate with the alcove section 7 via a ventilation port 15b. In addition, since the outdoor unit installation space 15 is provided so as to be located above the vicinity of the ceiling 32 of the north living room 10b, the floor area of the north living room 10b is equal to the outdoor unit installation space 1
It is not reduced by 5.

Since the dwelling unit 1a of the apartment house 1 has the above-described configuration, each dwelling unit 1a has an outer wall 33, a window 13 dedicated to daylight which is fitted therein and cannot be opened and closed, and a gate 6 which can be locked freely. Thereby, the inside, that is, the alcove part 7 and the living room space 10 are shielded from the outside corridor 3. further,
Living room space 10 of dwelling unit 1a from exterior corridor 3 via entrance 5
To enter the room, the door 9 (or opening / closing window 11) must be opened in addition to the gate 6, so that the living room space 10
Is doubly isolated from the outer corridor 3 and high privacy is maintained. In addition, excellent security can be maintained. That is, the gate 6 is provided so as to be lockable so as to connect the floor 31 and the ceiling 32 via the outer wall 33 and the floor frame 35, and the lattice portion 6b can prevent passage of humans. And the window 13 only for lighting cannot be opened and closed by the fitting-kill type. Therefore, intrusion of a third party from the outer corridor 3 into the dwelling unit 1a is reliably prevented.

As described above, the dwelling unit 1a is provided with high security, and is fitted to the alcove section 7 via the large-sized window 13 for lighting only, which is of a mating type and has no danger of opening and closing, and the grid section 6b of the gate 6. Sufficient lighting can be obtained by taking in the incoming light through the opening / closing window 11.

In the dwelling unit 1a, the lighting windows 13 of the north dwelling rooms 10a and 10b facing the outer corridor 3 are fixed so that they cannot be opened and closed by the fitting type. Is outside corridor 3 through door 9 and gate 6
, It takes some time to get out of the living room space 10 to the outside corridor 3. However, in case of fire or earthquake, the window 13 for lighting is
By operating from the living room 10a, 10b side, the plurality of glass blocks 13a can be opened in the form of opening toward the outer corridor 3 side with respect to the frame portion. Therefore, in such an emergency, this is performed in the north living rooms 10a and 10b. Then, it is quicker than turning to the entrance 5 to unlock the double lock, and the outside hallway 3 is opened through the opened window 13 for lighting.
It is possible to escape. Therefore, safety in an emergency is excellent.

When the door 6 is closed and locked, the dwelling unit 1a is provided so as to connect the floor 31 and the ceiling 32 to each other. Since the living room space 10 is closed with respect to the outer corridor 3, even if the opening window 11 or the door 9 is opened in this state, no third person can enter the dwelling unit 1a. Therefore, in summer or the like, if the opening / closing window 11 is opened while the gate 6 is locked as described above, the grid portion 6 of the gate 6 can be opened.
In this manner, sufficient air can be ventilated in a safe condition, with the air flowing between the inside of the dwelling unit 1a and the outside corridor 3 via b. Since the opening / closing window 11 faces the alcove part 7 and does not face the outer corridor 3 side, even when the opening / closing window 11 is opened, the resident in the living room space 10 There is no direct match with a third person passing through the outer corridor 3.

Furthermore, the level of the floor 31a on the side of the outer corridor 3 is lower than the level of the floor 31b on the side of the dwelling unit 1a, as shown in FIG. Position. For this reason, the line of sight of the third person passing through the outer corridor 3 looks down on the living room space 10 in each dwelling unit 1a, and it is avoided that the resident of the dwelling unit 1a feels uncomfortable.

Furthermore, the resident of the dwelling unit 1a removes the alcove unit 7 from the dwelling unit 1a because the alcove unit 7 becomes a closed space with respect to the outer corridor 3 by locking the gate 6 as described above. Occupied space can be used selectively. For example, it is also possible to place a flower pot or the like on the flower table 12 and view it from the opening / closing window 11.
The outdoor unit installation space 15 of the dwelling unit 1a is
5b, the north residence room 1 communicates with the alcoves 7
0b, the work such as installing an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in the outdoor unit installation space 15 or maintaining the outdoor unit is performed in the alcove section 7 of each dwelling unit 1a. I can do it. That is, it is possible to perform such work for each dwelling unit 1a without having to occupy the outer corridor 3.

The above-mentioned outdoor unit installation space 15
Is connected to the outside corridor 3 through the ventilation opening 15a,
Since it is communicated with the alcove part 7 through the opening b and is open toward two surfaces, the heat release operation of the outdoor unit installed in the outdoor unit installation space 15 is performed smoothly.

When the dwelling unit 1a enters and exits the room space 10, the one-sided door 9 must be opened and closed, but the door 9 is opened and closed by the alcoves 7 of each dwelling unit 1a. Therefore, the opening and closing of the door 9 does not hinder the passage of the outside corridor 3. Further, at the entrance 5 of each dwelling unit 1a, a visitor who is required for the dwelling unit 1a can be invited to the alcove unit 7, so that traffic of the outside corridor 3 is not hindered by the visitor. further,
Depending on the type of visitor, the resident can respond to the visitor from the alcove section 7 via the lattice section 6b while the gate 6 is locked, which is safe. On the other hand, since the gate 6 is a sliding door in which each board 6a is movable in the left and right directions, that is, in the directions of arrows A and B in FIG. 1, opening the gate 6 obstructs the passage of persons in the outer corridor 3. Never come.

On the other hand, when the plurality of dwelling units 1a are viewed from the outside corridor 3 side of the apartment house 1, the appearance is as shown in FIG.
Gates 6 and windows 13 for lighting provided for each dwelling unit 1a.
3 is aligned with the outer wall 2 and presents an excellent aesthetic appearance. In particular, since each gate 6 is provided with the lattice portion 6b, it does not have a hard atmosphere like a steel door, and is fitted so as not to be able to open and close the window 13 exclusively for lighting. There is no need to provide a security grid. As a result, when viewed from the outside corridor 3 side, it is possible to avoid a hard atmosphere that makes it seem that there is a closed room behind the door, and to provide an appearance with a warm atmosphere. Further, since the outdoor unit installation space 15 is provided inside the dwelling unit 1a at the upper part of the north living room 10b, the outdoor unit is installed using the outdoor unit installation space 15. Therefore, the outdoor unit is prevented from being installed so as to protrude into the outside corridor 3, and as a result, the design of the outside corridor 3 is kept simple.

If further privacy is desired in the dwelling unit 1a, a blindfold 60 may be provided as a line-of-sight shielding means on the gate 6, as shown in FIG. That is, in the dwelling unit 1a shown in FIG. 4, opaque blindfolds 60 are laid out on each board 6a of the gate 6 and the dedicated window 13 for lighting, and each blindfold 60 is in line of sight L1 of the adult 40 passing through the outer corridor 3. It is provided so as to close the lattice portion 6b at the corresponding height position. Then, as described above, in addition to the fact that the floor 31b on the living room space 10 side is higher than the floor 31a on the outside corridor 3 side and the presence of the blindfold 60, the dwelling unit 1a The line of sight L1 is reliably blocked. Therefore, even if the opening / closing window 11 and the door 9 are kept open, they will not be seen by the line of sight L1.
Then, in the dwelling unit 1a, in addition to being able to freely achieve daylighting and ventilation as described above, higher safety can be secured.

It should be noted that the blindfold 60 may be provided only on the gate 6 without being provided on the window 13 dedicated to lighting as shown in FIG. Further, the configuration of such a line-of-sight shielding means is not limited to an opaque one that is extended on the board 6a so as to close the grid portion 6b of a certain height, such as the blindfold 60, and may be another configuration. For example, gate 6
A member that hangs down, a member that prevents the inside of the dwelling unit 1a from being used by refraction of light, or the like, or such a line-of-sight shielding means can be moved and driven in accordance with opening and closing of the gate 6. It does not matter.

In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the alcove part 7, which is an ancillary room space, is formed in a substantially rectangular space. However, the floor plan shape is as shown in FIG. It may be shaped. When the floor plan shape of the alcove portion 7 is selected to be trapezoidal in this way, it is possible to increase the size of the opening / closing window 11 so as to be obliquely arranged toward the outer corridor 3 as shown in FIG. Therefore, it is possible to further brighten the north living rooms 10a and 10b. In addition, the expression of the entire entrance 5 is widened toward the outer corridor 3, giving an open atmosphere. In this manner, the attached room space such as the alcove unit 7 is connected to the living room space 10 and the outside corridor 3 via the door 9 which is the first door and the gate 6 which is the second door, each of which can be opened and closed. Any shape may be used as long as it can be selectively opened and closed. The shapes and materials of the door 9 and the gate 6 are described in the embodiment if the door 9 and the gate 6 are provided so as to connect the floor 31 and the ceiling 32, respectively, and can be opened and closed freely. Other configurations may be adopted.

In the embodiment, the fixed window provided at a position facing the outside corridor 3 of the living room space 10 is a window dedicated to lighting 13 to which a predetermined number of glass blocks 13a are connected. However, the configuration of the fixed window is not limited to this, as long as it can secure lighting in a form in which entry of a third party from the outside corridor 3 is prevented. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, the dwelling unit 1 a is provided with a partition 21 forming a facility space 22 for a pipe shaft or the like without providing a window 13 for lighting only, and a living room space 10 and an outside corridor 3. And may be provided in a form that isolates between them.

That is, in the dwelling unit 1a shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the part of the living room space 10 facing the outer corridor 3 is the north living room 1a.
0a and 10b are described in FIG. 6 or FIG.
Is provided in a part of the living room space 10 adjacent to the outer corridor 3, where the water supply space 1, which is a water supply equipment installation space, is provided.
0c is provided, and in the water space 10c, water facilities such as a wash basin 16, a waterproof pan 17 for installing a washing machine, and a kitchen unit 19 are installed. Then, such a plumbing space 10c is usually a very private space that the resident does not want to see by a third party, but on the outer corridor 3 side of the plumbing space 10c shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. Since there is no window, the water surrounding space 10c is not peeped by a third person passing through the outer corridor 3. Further, since the water supply facilities in the water supply space 10c can supply and drain the equipment space 22 shown in the lower right part of FIG. 6 or 7 as a pipe shaft, the piping structure is simplified.

In the dwelling unit 1a shown in FIG. 6, the water space 10c is provided in the living room space 10 so as to face the opening / closing window 11, so that the outside corridor 3 Although there is a partition wall 21 therebetween, the alcove unit 7 and the water supply facility 10c can communicate with each other through the window 11. Accordingly, in the plumbing space 10c of the dwelling unit 1a shown in FIG. 6, by opening the window 11, sufficient lighting and ventilation can be achieved by taking in the air and light of the alcove part 7. Therefore, the sense of opening is high while the water surrounding space 10c is isolated from the outer corridor 3.

Further, in the dwelling unit 1a shown in FIG. 7, a self-service door 23 is provided as a third door at a position facing the alcove part 7 of the living room space 10, and the above-mentioned water space 10c is self-contained. Living room space 10 facing door 23
It is provided within. Then, in the plumbing space 10c shown in FIG. 7, as in the case shown in FIG. 6 described above, while being isolated from the outer corridor 3 by the partition 21, the alcove portion is Can communicate with 7. That is, the self-service door 23 provides a space around the water 10.
Lighting and ventilation of c can be achieved. In addition to this,
If you open the self-service door 23, the resident will be able to
0c and the alcoves 7 can be freely moved back and forth. Therefore, when the resident is in the water space 10c, the occupant can get out of the alcove unit 7 by the self-service door 23 without turning to the door 9 side. As a result,
As described above, it is very convenient at the time of going in and out when responding to a visitor at the alcove section 7. In addition, since daily necessities required for such a water supply facility can be carried into the water supply space 10c via the self-service door 23 without passing through the door 9, the dwelling unit 1a has a more convenient structure.

Further, in the above-mentioned example, the example has been described in which the water space 10c is a utility or a kitchen in which the wash basin 16, the waterproof pan 17, the kitchen unit 19 and the like are installed. It can be a bathroom or toilet. Further, the usage of the portion facing the exterior corridor 3 in the living room space 10 is not limited to the usage described in the embodiment, but is arbitrary.

The multiple dwelling unit 1 is provided with a plurality of dwelling units 1a, each of which is a house, arranged in a horizontal direction in FIG. 1, and an external corridor 3 for interconnecting the plurality of dwelling units 1a. Are not always formed straight as shown in FIG. That is, the outer corridor 3 may be bent. In some cases, there is only one dwelling unit 1a in one level of the apartment house 1.

[0046]

As described above, according to the present invention, in a multiple dwelling unit 1 having a plurality of dwelling units 1a and the like and an outer corridor 3 interconnecting the plurality of dwelling units, the dwelling unit 1a is a living room space 10 and the like. A main room space and an auxiliary room space such as the alcove part 7, and a first door such as a door 9 is provided near the outer corridor 3 of the house so as to be openable and closable in a form connecting a floor 31 and a ceiling 32, A second door such as a gate 6 is provided on the outer corridor 3 side from the first door so as to be openable and closable so as to connect a floor and a ceiling, and the first door is opposed to the second door.
Are arranged, the accessory room space is arranged between the two doors and the first door, on both sides of the accessory room space, the room, respectively
Open and close windows on each of the living rooms,
And the first door is provided so as not to face the outside corridor side, the first door is provided so as to be able to close and communicate the main living room space and the attached living room space, and the second door closes the attached living room space and the outside corridor. The second corridor and each house can be closed and opened freely by the second door.
By opening the door, the main living room space and the auxiliary living room space can be communicated, and by opening the second door, the external corridor and the auxiliary living room space can be connected.

When the second door is closed, the attached room space is closed with respect to the external corridor 3. In this state, the first door is opened, and the main room space and the attached room space are opened. , Each house, that is, the main living room space and the auxiliary living room space are closed with respect to the outer corridor 3. In particular, in a house, both the first door and the second door can be freely opened and closed by connecting the floor 31 and the ceiling 32, so securing either the first door or the second door ensures high security. Is done. Therefore,
As described above, it is safe for the occupant to open the first door when the second door is closed, and the main living room space can be freely opened to the attached living room space in the safe state.

If the first door is closed, the main room space can be closed with respect to the auxiliary room space. In this state, the second door is opened to connect the auxiliary room space to the outside corridor. Even so, the main living room space is closed with respect to the external corridor 3. Therefore, privacy is maintained because the main living room space cannot be seen from the outside corridor 3.

Further, when the first door and the second door are both closed, the main living room space is double closed and closed with respect to the outer corridor. At this time, the main living room space can maintain extremely high security and closeability.

Thus, in the house, the first door and the second door
By selectively opening and closing the doors, it is possible to open the main living room space as much as desired and to improve the livability while ensuring the safety and privacy of the occupants. In particular, in an apartment house such as a condominium where the outer corridor 3 is a one-way corridor, it is difficult to open a part of the main room space facing the outer corridor 3 and it is difficult to achieve daylighting and ventilation. According to this, it is preferably solved. In addition, in a house to which the living room entrance structure according to the present invention is applied, as described above, since it is excellent in crime prevention, it is not necessary to provide a solid fire door or window grid at a position facing the outer corridor 3. That is, the degree of freedom in designing the exterior design on the outer corridor 3 side of the house increases. By eliminating the uniform and cold fire doors and grids, the exterior of the house viewed from the outside corridor 3 will be warm and
It can be aesthetically pleasing.

In the present invention, each of the living rooms is opened and closed.
Windows facing the annexed room space and facing the exterior corridor
When the window is opened, the main residence
The room space and the attached room space can communicate with each other. That is,
By doing this, the main room space will become
By opening it, you can get a sense of openness. Soshi
In addition, the attached room space opens the second door as described above.
Can communicate freely with the outside corridor 3
Space. Therefore, open these windows and open the main room.
If you connect the space to the attached room space, you can communicate with the outside corridor 3
The light and air of the existing attached room space are fully
Can be inserted. The opening of the window is described above.
To be performed with the second door closed and locked like a solid
Therefore, high security can be ensured. So
And such windows face the attached room space,
Since there is a second door between the living room space and the outer corridor 3, the window
Of residents in the main living room and passers-by on the outside corridor 3 side
The lines do not mix. In addition, the attached room space
Because of the space occupied by the resident of the house,
If you have a flower bed in the room, you can open it as described above.
You can enjoy the view of the flower bed through the window that can be closed
You. Then, in apartments such as condominiums,
Closed, afraid of being peeped by the lower three passers-by
What tends to be the view of such an attached room space
Therefore, you can relax your mind and enjoy a rich sense of life. So extreme
And high quality living.

Also, as described above, the space around the water 1
The plumbing equipment installation space such as 0c set only by constituting the present invention
When the opening window is opened, the space around
Attached rooms such as Lecove 7 can communicate
You. Therefore, in homes, utilities,
Outer corridor for installation space for water supply facilities such as kitchens, toilets, and bathrooms
When placed at the position facing the lower three sides, lighting and ventilation can be achieved
The main living room space
Often placed in the middle of the. However, this
Then, the lighting and ventilation system for the space around
There is a problem that it is necessary to separately provide equipment.
However, according to the present invention, the space for installing the plumbing
It is not possible to freely communicate the room space through the opening / closing window.
Come, you can expect sufficient lighting and ventilation. For this reason,
The problem of daylighting and ventilation will be solved.
I closed it without installing a window on the outside corridor 3 side of the installation space
No problem. And if this is done, the water installation
The space is not visible from outside corridor 3. Thus, the attached room is empty
Using a window provided at a position facing the window, face the window
By providing a space for installing water facilities,
Water circulating system that is open and invisible from outside corridor 3
The installation space can be obtained. Therefore, a more comfortable living
Liveability is obtained.

Further, in the present invention, a stair portion such as a staircase 7a is provided in the annex room space such as the alcove portion 7 or the like so as to rise from the outer corridor 3 side to the main room space such as the room space 10 or the like. With this configuration, the level of the floor 31b in the main living room space can be arranged higher than the level of the floor 31a in the outer corridor 3. That is, the resident of the house in the main living room space can live at a higher position than the third person who passes through the outer corridor 3. Then, as described above, when the first door and the second door are selectively opened to open the main living room space to the attached living room space or further to the outside corridor 3 side, the passerby of the outside corridor 3 The occupants of the main room are not peeped down from above. Therefore, the livability is further improved.

In the present invention, if the second door such as the gate 6 is provided with a line-of-sight shielding means such as a blindfold 60, the line-of-sight shielding means is provided between the attached room space such as the alcove section 7 and the outside corridor 3. Can be prevented from passing through the line of sight L1. Then, it becomes difficult for a third person passing through the outside corridor 3 to peep into the attached room space through the second door. Accordingly, the annexed room space, which is the space occupied by the resident of the house such as the dwelling unit 1a, is less likely to be peeped by the pedestrians of the outer corridor 3, so that privacy in the house becomes more confidential. In addition, safety is improved. Further, as described above, when the second door is closed, the first door is opened, and the main living room space is opened only to the attached living room space, Residents can do this with high privacy and security, as the annexed room space and the main room space are not visible. Therefore, the feeling of opening is excellent.

In the present invention, if the second door such as the gate 6 is a sliding door, the second door can be opened and closed by moving the door such as the board 6a left and right. Then, when the second door is opened, the second door does not jump out to the outside corridor 3 side or the attached room space side such as the alcove section 7 or the like. Therefore, the opening of the second door of each house does not hinder the passage of the outer corridor 3. Further, the second door does not protrude from the attached room space, which is convenient. That is, even if the second door is opened, the outside corridor 3 and the attached room space are not occupied, so that it is convenient when a resident enters or exits or when a guest who visits the house is handled. In addition, at the position facing the outer corridor 3, as described above, the second door that connects the floor and the ceiling is a sliding door type, so that the appearance of the house viewed from the outer corridor 3 is a simple expression. And a more excellent aesthetic appearance.

In the present invention, when the second door such as the gate 6 has a lattice portion 6b, air and light can pass through the second door through the lattice portion 6b. Then, even if the second door is closed and locked, the light and the air on the side of the outer corridor 3 enter the attached room space such as the alcove 7 which is the space occupied by the resident of the house, via the lattice portion 6b even when the second door is closed and locked. I can do it. Therefore, it is excellent in lighting and ventilation. Furthermore, if the opening which can open and close the said 1st door and the opening / closing window 11 etc. is provided in the position facing the attached room space in a house, by opening these openings,
Air or light that has entered the attached room space via the lattice portion 6b can be freely taken into the main room space side. That is, while the second door is kept closed, air and light on the side of the outer corridor 3 can be introduced into the main living room space via the attached living room space. As a result, the lighting and ventilation of the house can be more reliably achieved. Can be Therefore, even higher quality livability is secured.
You.

In the present invention, the living room space 10
When a fixed window such as a dedicated lighting window 13 is provided at a position facing the outer corridor 3 in the main living room space, light can enter the main living room space from the outside corridor 3 through the fixed window. . That is, if a fixed window that cannot be opened and closed is provided at a position facing the outside corridor 3 in the main living room space, there is no danger that a third party may enter the main living room space from the outside corridor 3 side through the fixed window. Only the light on the outside corridor 3 side can be taken into the main living room space. In particular, such a fixed window 10 can be made large because there is no necessity of opening and closing, so that it is possible to secure sufficient lighting with good security. In a house, as described above, ventilation can be achieved through the attached room space. Therefore, even if the fixed window cannot be opened and closed, there is no need to dare to obtain ventilation performance for the fixed window. Therefore, the outside corridor 3 which was apt to be dark in the main room
By providing such a fixed window dedicated to daylighting in the portion facing the, the main living room space can be brightened and the livability can be further improved. Further, since the fixed window cannot be opened and closed in this way, it is not necessary to provide a security screen grid on the fixed window. Therefore, when the house is viewed from the outside corridor 3 side, the second door and the bright fixed window are arranged along the wall surface, and a very aesthetic appearance can be exhibited.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a house using an embodiment of an apartment house structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view taken along the arrow II of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of an entrance in the house shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the apartment house structure according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Apartment 1a ... House (dwelling unit) 3 ... Exterior corridor 6 ... 2nd door (gate) 60 ... Eye-gaze shielding means (blindfold) 7 ... Attached living room space (alcove part) 7a ... Staircase part (Stairs) 9 First door (door) 10 Main room space (room space) 10c Water-use facility installation space (water-use space) 11 Window (openable window) 13 Fixed window (lighting) (Exclusive window) 31 ... floor 32 ... ceiling

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 1/04

Claims (9)

(57) [Claims] A plurality of houses and the plurality of houses are interconnected.
In an apartment house having an outside corridor, the house has a main living room space and an auxiliary living room space, and a first door is connected to the floor and ceiling near the outside corridor of the house.
A second door is connected to the outside corridor from the first door, and a floor and a ceiling are connected to each other.
It can be opened and closed freely in the shape of aThe first door is disposed so as to face the second door.
And  Disposing the accessory room space between the first door and the second door;A living room is arranged on each side of the attached room space, Opening / closing windows in each living room, facing the attached room space, and
Provided in a manner not facing the outer corridor side,  The first door closes the main room space and the attached room space
The second door closes the attached room space and the outside corridor.
The outer corridor and each house can be freely closed and opened by the second door.
A multi-family housing structure constructed in such a way. 2. A plurality of houses and the plurality of houses are interconnected.
In a multi-family house having an outside corridor, the house has a main living room space and an auxiliary living room space, and a first door is connected near the outer corridor of the house, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
A second door is connected to the outside corridor from the first door, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
Provided in tool shape openably locked, the first door, is positioned in a manner opposite to the second door
Is the said accessory room space between the first door and the two doors are arranged on both sides of the accessory room space, room was arranged to form a bed plane shape of the accessory room space in a trapezoidal shape, wherein Opening / closing windows in each room, facing the attached room space, and
Each is installed diagonally toward the outside corridor.
Only, the first door is closed the accessory room space and the main room space
Communicating freely provided, the second door is closed communicating the outer corridor and the accessory room space
The outer corridor and each house can be freely closed and opened by the second door.
A multi-family housing structure constructed in such a way. 3. A plurality of houses and the plurality of houses are interconnected.
In a multi-family house having an outside corridor, the house has a main living room space and an auxiliary living room space, and a first door is connected near the outer corridor of the house, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
A second door is connected to the outside corridor from the first door, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
Provided in tool shape openably locked, the first door, is positioned in a manner opposite to the second door
The auxiliary living room space is arranged between the first door and the second door , and a living room and a water supply equipment installation space are provided on both sides of the auxiliary living room space.
The opening and closing windows are attached to the living room and the plumbing equipment installation space.
Facing the living room and not facing the outside corridor
Each is provided, wherein the first door is closed the accessory room space and the main room space
Communicating freely provided, the second door is closed communicating the outer corridor and the accessory room space
The outer corridor and each house can be freely closed and opened by the second door.
A multi-family housing structure constructed in such a way. 4. A plurality of houses and the plurality of houses are interconnected.
In a multi-family house having an outside corridor, the house has a main living room space and an auxiliary living room space, and a first door is connected near the outer corridor of the house, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
A second door is connected to the outside corridor from the first door, and a floor and a ceiling are connected.
Provided in tool shape openably locked, the first door, is positioned in a manner opposite to the second door
The auxiliary living room space is arranged between the first door and the second door , and a living room and a water supply equipment installation space are provided on both sides of the auxiliary living room space.
Each of the spaces is arranged, the floor plan shape of the accessory room space is formed in a trapezoidal shape, and the opening and closing window is provided in the living room and the water supply facility installation space,
Facing the living room space and diagonally arranged toward the outside corridor
Provided in the form of respectively, the first door closes the accessory room space and the main room space
Communicating freely provided, the second door is closed communicating the outer corridor and the accessory room space
The outer corridor and each house can be freely closed and opened by the second door.
A multi-family housing structure constructed in such a way. 5. A staircase portion is provided in the attached room space so as to rise from the outer corridor toward the main room space.
The multi- family housing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 . 6. The housing complex according to claim 1, wherein the second door is provided with a line-of-sight shielding means. 7. The sliding door according to claim 1 , wherein said second door is a sliding door.
The apartment house structure according to any one of the above . Wherein said second door to claim 1 having a grating portion
4. The apartment house structure according to any one of the items 4 . 9. Of the claims 1 to 4 which is configured by providing a fixed window to the outer facing corridor position of the main room space, Izu
An apartment house structure according to claim 1.