JP3080507B2 - Automatic thickness control method for rolling mill - Google Patents
Automatic thickness control method for rolling millInfo
- Publication number
- JP3080507B2 JP3080507B2 JP05090135A JP9013593A JP3080507B2 JP 3080507 B2 JP3080507 B2 JP 3080507B2 JP 05090135 A JP05090135 A JP 05090135A JP 9013593 A JP9013593 A JP 9013593A JP 3080507 B2 JP3080507 B2 JP 3080507B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thickness
- signal
- temperature drift
- deviation signal
- rolling mill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、圧延機の自動板厚制御
方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】圧延機において、圧延材の板厚を圧下量
(即ちロールギャップ)の調整により自動的に制御する
手段(以下圧下AGCという)として、フィードフォワ
ードAGC,BISRA−AGC,モニタAGC等が一
般的に知られている。従来、図3に例示するように、圧
延機1とその入側及び出側リール2,3との間に、夫々
特性の異なる2台の板厚計4,5を配設し、これらの板
厚計4,5の板厚偏差信号を切換スイッチ6,7を介し
て圧下AGC8に入力し、該AGC8の出力により圧下
装置9を操作し、圧延材(M)の板厚を制御している。2. Description of the Related Art In a rolling mill, feed forward AGC, BISRA-AGC, monitor AGC, etc. are used as means for automatically controlling the thickness of a rolled material by adjusting a reduction amount (that is, a roll gap) (hereinafter referred to as a reduction AGC). Is generally known. Conventionally, as illustrated in FIG. 3, two thickness gauges 4 and 5 having different characteristics are arranged between a rolling mill 1 and its inlet and outlet reels 2 and 3, respectively. The thickness deviation signals of the thickness gauges 4 and 5 are input to the reduction AGC 8 via the changeover switches 6 and 7, and the reduction device 9 is operated by the output of the AGC 8 to control the thickness of the rolled material (M). .
【0003】そして、前記板厚計4は、応答性が良い
が、温度ドリフト特性が悪く、板厚計5は応答性が悪い
が温度特性が良いものであり、両板厚計4,5の使い分
けは、オペレータの判断により切換スイッチ6,7を切
換えて行っており、その判断基準は温度ドラフトの許容
値とされている。前記温度ドリフトとは、圧延材(M)
の温度の影響で板厚計のゼロ点が狂い、正確な板厚偏差
信号が出力されない状態を言い、温度ドリフトのない真
の板厚偏差信号は、図4(a)に示すものであり、温度
ドリフトの有る偽の板厚偏差信号は、図4(b)に示す
ものである。The thickness gauge 4 has good responsiveness but poor temperature drift characteristics, and the thickness gauge 5 has poor responsiveness but good temperature characteristics. The selection is made by switching the changeover switches 6 and 7 at the discretion of the operator, and the criterion is the allowable value of the temperature draft. The temperature drift refers to a rolled material (M)
The state in which the zero point of the thickness gauge is out of order due to the influence of the temperature and the accurate thickness deviation signal is not output, and the true thickness deviation signal without temperature drift is as shown in FIG. A false thickness deviation signal having a temperature drift is shown in FIG.
【0004】通常、温度ドリフトが出ない状態では、応
答性の良い板厚計4の出力を前記AGC8に入力するこ
とにより、十分な板厚精度を得ることができる。しか
し、応答性の良い板厚計4で前記AGC8を実行してい
る時、温度ドリフトが発生すると、板厚精度が悪くなる
ので、オペレータは他方の板厚計5に切換えている。即
ち、他方の板厚計5は応答性が悪い代わりに温度ドリフ
ト特性が良いので、良応答性板厚計4を使うよりも正確
な板厚偏差信号を出力できるからである。Normally, when temperature drift does not occur, sufficient thickness accuracy can be obtained by inputting the output of the thickness gauge 4 having good response to the AGC 8. However, when the AGC 8 is executed with the thickness gauge 4 having good responsiveness, if the temperature drift occurs, the accuracy of the thickness is deteriorated. Therefore, the operator has switched to the other thickness gauge 5. That is, because the other thickness gauge 5 has good temperature drift characteristics instead of poor response, a more accurate thickness deviation signal can be output than using the good response thickness gauge 4.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記従来技
術では、特性の異なる板厚計4,5のどちらを使用する
かの判断を、オペレータにまかせていたので、オペレー
タの判断ミス及び切換スイッチ6,7の操作遅れのため
に、十分な板厚精度を安定して得られないという問題が
あった。In the above prior art, the operator is left to determine which one of the thickness gauges 4 and 5 having different characteristics is to be used. , 7 has a problem that a sufficient thickness accuracy cannot be stably obtained.
【0006】本発明は、上述のような実状に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、その目的とするところは、オペレータの判
断によることなく、応答性の異なる板厚計の夫々の良特
性を生かして、温度ドリフト時には板厚偏差信号を補正
して真の信号とし、十分な板厚精度を確保できる圧延機
の自動板厚制御方法を提供するにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and its purpose is to utilize the good characteristics of each thickness gauge having different responsiveness without depending on the judgment of an operator. An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill that can correct a thickness deviation signal at the time of a temperature drift to obtain a true signal and ensure sufficient thickness accuracy.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、上記目的を
達成するために、次の技術的手段を講じた。即ち、本発
明は、圧延機の片側に2台以上設けた応答性の異なる板
厚計の偏差信号に基づいて板厚を制御する圧延機の自動
板厚制御方法であって、前記板厚計のうち良応答性板厚
計の温度ドリフトを検出してその許容値を判定し、温度
ドリフトが許容値以内のときは、良応答性板厚計の板厚
偏差信号により前記制御手段を実行し、温度ドリフトが
許容値を超えたときは、良応答性板厚計の板厚偏差信号
の低周波数成分を除去した信号と、他方の板厚計の板厚
偏差信号の高周波成分を除去した信号とを加算して得た
補正信号により、板厚を制御することを特徴としてい
る。According to the present invention, the following technical measures have been taken in order to achieve the above object. That is, the present invention is an automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill, wherein the thickness is controlled based on a deviation signal of two or more thickness gauges having different responsiveness provided on one side of the rolling mill. Among them, the temperature drift of the responsive thickness gauge is detected and its allowable value is determined, and when the temperature drift is within the allowable value, the control means is executed based on the thickness deviation signal of the responsive thickness gauge. When the temperature drift exceeds the allowable value, a signal from which the low frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the good response thickness gauge is removed and a signal from which the high frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the other thickness gauge is removed. The thickness is controlled by a correction signal obtained by adding
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明によれば、良応答性板厚計の温度ドリフ
トを検出し、温度ドリフトが許容値以内のときは、良応
答性板厚計の板厚偏差信号によって板厚を制御すること
により、十分な板厚精度が得られる。また、前記温度ド
リフトが許容値を超えると、良応答性板厚計の板厚偏差
信号の低周波数成分を除去した高周波数成分の信号と、
他方の板厚計の板厚偏差信号の高周波数成分を除去した
低周波数成分の信号とを加算して得た(補正された)真
の板厚偏差信号によって板厚を制御することにより、許
容値を超えた温度ドリフト状態下においても、十分な板
厚精度の圧延を行うことができる。According to the present invention, a temperature drift of a good response thickness gauge is detected, and when the temperature drift is within an allowable value, the thickness is controlled by a thickness deviation signal of the good response thickness gauge. Thereby, sufficient thickness accuracy can be obtained. When the temperature drift exceeds an allowable value, a high-frequency component signal obtained by removing a low-frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the responsive thickness gauge,
By controlling the sheet thickness with a (corrected) true sheet thickness deviation signal obtained by adding a low-frequency component signal obtained by removing the high-frequency component of the sheet thickness deviation signal of the other sheet thickness meter, Even under a temperature drift state exceeding the value, it is possible to perform rolling with sufficient thickness accuracy.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。なお、圧延機の自動板厚制御装置の基本構成は、図
3に示すブロック図のとおりであるから、図3及びその
説明を援用し、本発明の特徴部分について詳述する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Since the basic configuration of the automatic thickness control device of the rolling mill is as shown in the block diagram of FIG. 3, the characteristic portions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 and the description thereof.
【0010】図1は本発明の特徴部分である板厚偏差信
号補正回路10を示し、11は板厚計4の板厚偏差信号
S1から低周波数成分を除去するハイパスフィルタ、1
2は前記偏差信号S1の高周波数成分を除去するローパ
スフィルタ、13は前記信号S1とローパスフィルタ1
2の出力信号S3との演算器、14は板厚計5の板厚偏
差信号S4から高周波数成分を除去するローパスフィル
タ、15は前記信号S3とローパスフィルタ14の出力
信号S5とを演算して温度ドリフトを判定する判定器、
16は前記高周波数成分信号S2と低周波数成分信号S
5の加算器、17,18は板厚計4の真の偏差出力信号
S1と加算器16の出力である温度ドリフト時における
補正された真の偏差出力信号S6の切換スイッチであ
る。FIG. 1 shows a thickness deviation signal correction circuit 10 which is a characteristic part of the present invention. Reference numeral 11 denotes a high-pass filter for removing low frequency components from the thickness deviation signal S1 of the thickness gauge 4.
2 is a low-pass filter for removing the high-frequency component of the deviation signal S1, and 13 is the signal S1 and the low-pass filter 1
A low-pass filter for removing high-frequency components from the thickness deviation signal S4 of the thickness gauge 5; and 15 an arithmetic operation of the signal S3 and the output signal S5 of the low-pass filter 14. A determiner for determining temperature drift,
16 is the high frequency component signal S2 and the low frequency component signal S
Adders 5 and 17 and 18 are switches for switching the true deviation output signal S1 of the thickness gauge 4 and the corrected true deviation output signal S6 at the time of temperature drift which is the output of the adder 16.
【0011】前記温度ドリフト判定器15は、前記低周
波数成分の信号S3,S5を演算し、そのドリフト演算
値が予め設定した許容値以内のときは、切換スイッチ1
7をONにすると共に切換スイッチ18をOFFにし、
また、ドリフトが許容値を超えると、切換スイッチ17
をOFFにして切換スイッチ18をONにするように動
作する。The temperature drift determiner 15 calculates the signals S3 and S5 of the low frequency components, and when the calculated drift value is within a predetermined allowable value, the changeover switch 1
7 is turned on and the changeover switch 18 is turned off,
When the drift exceeds the allowable value, the changeover switch 17
Is turned off and the changeover switch 18 is turned on.
【0012】上記実施例において、前記板厚計4の出力
する板厚偏差信号S1は、温度ドリフトを生じていない
場合、図4(a)に示すとおりであり、真の信号である
から、前記のように切換スイッチ17がONとなり、圧
下AGC8へ出力され、該圧下AGC8を実行する。ま
た、上記実施例において、前記板厚計4が温度ドリフト
を生じた場合、その板厚偏差信号S1は図2(II) に示
すように、真の信号(図2(I)) に比べてドリフトし、
中心が上方にずれている。そこで、このドリフトした信
号S1は、ハイパスフィルタ11を通りその低周波数成
分の除去された高周波数成分の信号S2(図2(III)参
照) と、ローパスフィルタ12を通りその高周波数成分
の除去された低周波数成分の信号S3(図2(IV) 参
照) となり、該信号S3は温度ドリフト判定器15に入
力される。In the above embodiment, the thickness deviation signal S1 output from the thickness gauge 4 is as shown in FIG. 4A when there is no temperature drift, and is a true signal. As described above, the changeover switch 17 is turned on, and is output to the reduction AGC 8, and the reduction AGC 8 is executed. Further, in the above embodiment, when the thickness gauge 4 causes a temperature drift, the thickness deviation signal S1 is, as shown in FIG. 2 (II), compared to the true signal (FIG. 2 (I)). Drift,
The center is shifted upward. Therefore, the drifted signal S1 passes through the high-pass filter 11 and the high-frequency component signal S2 (see FIG. 2 (III)) from which the low-frequency component has been removed. The signal S3 has a low frequency component (see FIG. 2 (IV)), and the signal S3 is input to the temperature drift determiner 15.
【0013】一方、板厚計5の出力板厚偏差信号S4
(図2(V)参照) は、ローパスフィルタ14を通り高周
波数成分の除去された低周波数成分の信号S5(図2(V
I)参照) となり、温度ドリフト判定器15に入力され
る。該判定器15では、信号S3と信号S5が比較され
(即ちS3−S5が演算され)、その結果ドリフトが許
容値以内のときは、前記切換スイッチ17がONのまま
で、板厚計4の生の板厚偏差信号S1が圧下AGC8に
入力される。On the other hand, the output thickness deviation signal S4 of the thickness gauge 5
(See FIG. 2 (V)) is a low frequency component signal S5 (FIG. 2 (V
(See I)) and is input to the temperature drift determiner 15. The determiner 15 compares the signal S3 with the signal S5 (i.e., S3-S5 is calculated). As a result, when the drift is within an allowable value, the changeover switch 17 remains ON and the thickness gauge 4 The raw thickness deviation signal S1 is input to the reduction AGC 8.
【0014】他方、前記判定器15での判定ドリフトが
許容値を超えているときは、該判定器15の出力により
切換スイッチ17がOFFとなると同時に切換スイッチ
18がONとなり、加算器16において高周波数成分の
信号S2と低周波数成分S5を加算して得られる補正信
号S6(図2(VII) 参照) (即ち真の信号)が、圧下A
GC8に入力され、圧下AGC8を実行する。On the other hand, when the judgment drift in the judgment unit 15 exceeds the allowable value, the changeover switch 17 is turned off by the output of the judgment unit 15 and the changeover switch 18 is turned on at the same time. A correction signal S6 (see FIG. 2 (VII)) obtained by adding the signal S2 of the frequency component and the low frequency component S5 (that is, a true signal) is a reduction A
It is input to the GC 8 and the reduction AGC 8 is executed.
【0015】上記実施例によれば、圧延器1の運転中、
板厚計4,5に温度ドリフトが生じた場合においても、
板厚計4の良応答性が生かされて、真の正確な板厚偏差
信号を制御手段である圧下AGC8に入力し、実行する
ことができ、十分な板厚精度を確保することが可能であ
る。本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
適宜設計変更することができ、例えば、圧下AGCと張
力AGCを併設した自動板厚制御装置にも採用できる。According to the above embodiment, during operation of the rolling mill 1,
Even when temperature drift occurs in the thickness gauges 4 and 5,
The good responsiveness of the thickness gauge 4 is utilized, and a true and accurate thickness deviation signal can be input to the reduction AGC 8 which is a control means and executed, and sufficient thickness accuracy can be secured. is there. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
The design can be changed as appropriate. For example, the present invention can be applied to an automatic sheet thickness control device provided with a reduction AGC and a tension AGC.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上述のように、圧延機の片側
に2台以上設けた応答性の異なる板厚計の偏差信号に基
づいて板厚を制御する圧延機の自動板厚制御方法であっ
て、前記板厚計のうち良応答性板厚計の温度ドリフトを
検出してその許容値を判定し、温度ドリフトが許容値以
内のときは、良応答性板厚計の板厚偏差信号により前記
制御手段を実行し、温度ドリフトが許容値を超えたとき
は、良応答性板厚計の板厚偏差信号の低周波数成分を除
去した信号と、他方の板厚計の板厚偏差信号の高周波成
分を除去した信号とを加算して得た補正信号により、板
厚を制御することを特徴とするものであるから、板厚計
に温度ドリフトが生じた場合でも、特性の異なる板厚計
の良特性を生かして、信号処理により真の正確な板厚偏
差信号を得ることができ、この真の板厚偏差信号により
前記板厚制御手段を実行するので、十分な板厚精度を安
定して確保でき、オペレータの判断ミスや操作遅れを解
消できるうえ、オペレータの労力軽減を図り、品質並び
に生産性の向上を図ることができる。As described above, the present invention relates to an automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill in which the thickness is controlled based on a deviation signal from two or more responsive thickness gauges provided on one side of the rolling mill. In the thickness gauge, the temperature drift of the responsive thickness gauge is detected and its allowable value is determined, and when the temperature drift is within the allowable value, the thickness deviation of the responsive thickness gauge is determined. The control means is executed by the signal, and when the temperature drift exceeds the allowable value, the signal obtained by removing the low-frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the responsive thickness gauge and the thickness deviation of the other thickness gauge. The plate thickness is controlled by a correction signal obtained by adding a signal from which the high-frequency component of the signal has been removed, so that even if a temperature drift occurs in the plate thickness gauge, the plate having different characteristics can be obtained. Making use of the good characteristics of thickness gauges to obtain true and accurate thickness deviation signals by signal processing Since the true thickness deviation signal is used to execute the thickness control means, it is possible to stably secure sufficient thickness accuracy, eliminate operator determination errors and operation delays, and reduce operator labor. , Quality and productivity can be improved.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す板厚偏差信号補正回路図
である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a board thickness deviation signal correction circuit showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】(I)〜(VII)は板厚偏差信号及びその処理信
号を示すグラフである。FIGS. 2 (I) to (VII) are graphs showing a thickness deviation signal and a processed signal thereof.
【図3】圧延機の自動板厚制御装置の従来例を示すブロ
ック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a conventional example of an automatic thickness control device for a rolling mill.
【図4】(a)は真の板厚偏差信号を示すグラフであ
り、(b)は温度ドリフト時の板厚偏差信号を示すグラ
フである。4A is a graph showing a true thickness deviation signal, and FIG. 4B is a graph showing a thickness deviation signal at the time of a temperature drift.
1 圧延器 4 板厚計 5 板厚計 8 板厚制御手段(圧下AGC) S1 板厚偏差信号 S2 高周波数成分の信号 S3 一方の低周波数成分の信号 S4 板厚偏差信号 S5 他方の低周波数成分の信号 S6 補正信号 M 圧延材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roller 4 Thickness gauge 5 Thickness gauge 8 Thickness control means (reduction AGC) S1 Thickness deviation signal S2 High frequency component signal S3 One low frequency component signal S4 Thickness deviation signal S5 The other low frequency component Signal S6 Correction signal M Rolled material
Claims (1)
異なる板厚計の偏差信号に基づいて板厚を制御する圧延
機の自動板厚制御方法であって、前記板厚計のうち良応
答性板厚計の温度ドリフトを検出してその許容値を判定
し、温度ドリフトが許容値以内のときは、良応答性板厚
計の板厚偏差信号により前記制御手段を実行し、温度ド
リフトが許容値を超えたときは、良応答性板厚計の板厚
偏差信号の低周波数成分を除去した信号と、他方の板厚
計の板厚偏差信号の高周波成分を除去した信号とを加算
して得た補正信号により、板厚を制御することを特徴と
する圧延機の自動板厚制御方法。An automatic thickness control method for a rolling mill for controlling a thickness based on a deviation signal of two or more thickness gauges having different responsibilities provided on one side of a rolling mill. Among them, the temperature drift of the responsive thickness gauge is detected and its allowable value is determined, and when the temperature drift is within the allowable value, the control means is executed by a thickness deviation signal of the responsive thickness gauge, When the temperature drift exceeds the allowable value, a signal from which the low frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the good response thickness gauge is removed and a signal from which the high frequency component of the thickness deviation signal of the other thickness gauge is removed. And controlling the sheet thickness with a correction signal obtained by adding the above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05090135A JP3080507B2 (en) | 1993-04-16 | 1993-04-16 | Automatic thickness control method for rolling mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05090135A JP3080507B2 (en) | 1993-04-16 | 1993-04-16 | Automatic thickness control method for rolling mill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06297020A JPH06297020A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
| JP3080507B2 true JP3080507B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
Family
ID=13990071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05090135A Expired - Fee Related JP3080507B2 (en) | 1993-04-16 | 1993-04-16 | Automatic thickness control method for rolling mill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3080507B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102794313A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | Automatic plate thickness control method and rolling mill |
-
1993
- 1993-04-16 JP JP05090135A patent/JP3080507B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102794313A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | Automatic plate thickness control method and rolling mill |
| CN102794313B (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2015-04-15 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | Automatic plate thickness control method and rolling mill |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06297020A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
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