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JP3086945B2 - Woodwork sinking block - Google Patents
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JP3086945B2 - Woodwork sinking block - Google Patents

Woodwork sinking block

Info

Publication number
JP3086945B2
JP3086945B2 JP08228389A JP22838996A JP3086945B2 JP 3086945 B2 JP3086945 B2 JP 3086945B2 JP 08228389 A JP08228389 A JP 08228389A JP 22838996 A JP22838996 A JP 22838996A JP 3086945 B2 JP3086945 B2 JP 3086945B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
concrete
wood
natural stone
block
woodwork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP08228389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1067007A (en
Inventor
和三 馬渕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamatatsugumi KK
Original Assignee
Yamatatsugumi KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamatatsugumi KK filed Critical Yamatatsugumi KK
Priority to JP08228389A priority Critical patent/JP3086945B2/en
Publication of JPH1067007A publication Critical patent/JPH1067007A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3086945B2 publication Critical patent/JP3086945B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンクリートブロ
ックの表面に木材を配置させた木工沈床形ブロックに関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a submerged woodwork block in which wood is disposed on the surface of a concrete block.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、護岸工、土留め工、砂防工事等に
おいては、コンクリートブロックを敷き詰めている。こ
のコンクリートブロックの表面には植物が繁茂しないの
で、工事を行った部分にはコンクリートの白い肌が露出
しており、周囲の樹木や水辺に繁茂した草等とそぐわ
ず、人工的な感じを与えていた。そこで、近年、コンク
リートの表面に自然石を配置して、河原の景色にマッチ
させることが行われている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, concrete blocks are laid in revetment works, earth retaining works, sabo works, and the like. Plants do not thrive on the surface of this concrete block, so the white part of the concrete is exposed at the part where the construction was performed, giving it an artificial feeling without being compatible with surrounding trees and grass growing on the waterside. I was Therefore, in recent years, natural stones have been placed on the surface of concrete to match the scenery of the riverbank.

【0003】然しながら、コンクリートの表面に自然石
を配置したものでは、河原などの景観にマッチさせるこ
とはできるが、生物の生育条件を整える点においては、
未だ充分ではなかった。近年、土地の開発により蛍やと
んぼなどの生物が急激に減少しており、これら生物の生
育環境を造成することが各地で検討されている。例え
ば、とんぼ池を整備したり、蛍の生育条件を整えため
に、水辺に人工的に雑木林に類似した環境を造成するこ
と等が試みられている。即ち、水辺にコンクリートブロ
ックを設置し、これの表面に木材を配置して、この木材
に苔や藻類を付着させたり、また、ブロックの表面に土
壌を堆積させ、この土壌に落下した種子を生育させて植
物を繁茂させたり、或は水中のブロックを、水生生物の
繁殖場として或は漁礁として利用するというものであ
る。
[0003] However, when natural stone is arranged on the surface of concrete, it can be matched with the landscape such as a riverbank, but in terms of adjusting the growth conditions of living things,
It was not enough. In recent years, creatures such as fireflies and dragonflies have rapidly decreased due to land development, and creation of a growth environment for these creatures has been studied in various places. For example, in order to maintain a tonbo pond or to regulate the growth conditions of fireflies, attempts have been made to artificially create an environment similar to a coppice forest on the waterside. That is, a concrete block is placed on the waterside, wood is placed on the surface of the concrete block, moss and algae are attached to the wood, and soil is deposited on the surface of the block, and seeds that fall on the soil grow. Plants to flourish, or use underwater blocks as aquatic breeding grounds or fishing reefs.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、河川底には「木
工沈床」が多用されていた。これは、図4に示すよう
に、木材91を井桁状に組み、約2m四方の多数の升目
92を形成し、この升目92の中に20cm〜90cm
の自然石93を多数個沈めたものである。この「木工沈
床」は、構造全体が一体化しているので護岸、護床等の
効果が著しく大きいばかりでなく、自然石や木材を使用
しているため魚類等の生息環境に適している。近年、多
自然型工法が盛んに設計に取入れるようになっており、
従来の「木工沈床」の利点が見直されるようになった。
然しながら、その工法は木を複雑に組むものであり、施
工に当り特殊の技術が必要である。近年この技術を有す
る専門の職人が少なくなり、従って、この工法が使用さ
れなくなっている。
Conventionally, "woodwork sinks" have been frequently used on the riverbed. As shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 4, wood 91 is assembled in a cross-girder form, and a large number of squares 92 of about 2 m square are formed.
Many natural stones 93 are sunk. This "woodwork sink" is suitable for habitats such as fish because natural stone and wood are used as well as revetment and revetment because the whole structure is integrated. In recent years, the multi-natural construction method has been actively incorporated into the design,
The advantages of the traditional "woodwork sink" have been reviewed.
However, the construction method involves complicatedly assembling wood, and special techniques are required for construction. In recent years, the number of specialized craftsmen having this technique has decreased, and thus this method has been discontinued.

【0005】本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたも
ので、その目的は、木枠の組立が簡単にできる木工沈床
形ブロックを提供するにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a woodwork sunk type block capable of easily assembling a wooden frame.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、木材
を組み付けて方形の枠体を形成し、この枠体の内面に自
然石を配置して内側にコンクリートを打設するととも
に、打設したコンクリートの上面に自然石を配置したの
で、コンクリートの周囲に木材及び自然石が配置され、
川底に設置されたとき、護岸、護床の効果が大きく、し
かも、周囲の景観を阻害することがない。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a rectangular frame is formed by assembling wood, natural stone is arranged on the inner surface of the frame, and concrete is cast inside the frame. Since natural stone was placed on the upper surface of the concrete that was set up, wood and natural stone were placed around the concrete,
When installed on the riverbed, the effect of revetment and revetment is great, and the surrounding landscape is not disturbed.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施例のコンク
リートブロック80に関して図1〜図3を参照して説明
する。側面板81及び側面板82は、何れも間隔をおい
て木材13を平面状に図1及 び図2に示すように積み重
ねたものであり、これら側面板81及び82の両端部を
組み付けて方形の枠体83として利用する。側面板8
1,82の隅部は上下に通された連結具84により連結
されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a concrete embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The REEAT block 80 will be described with reference to FIGS.
I do. Side plates 81 and side plates 82 are both intended to timber 13 at intervals stacked as shown in FIG. 1及 beauty Figure 2 in a planar shape, by assembling both end portions of these side plates 81 and 82 square It is used as a frame body 83 of FIG. Side plate 8
The corner portions 1 and 82 are connected by a connecting tool 84 that is passed vertically.

【0008】この枠体83を地上に固定し、その内面に
沿って自然石22を積み重ねる(図参照)。この際、
側面板81及び82の間隔を塞ぐように自然石22を配
置する。そこで自然石22の内側ににコンクリート11
を打設し、バイブレータ12で締め固め、コンクリート
11の上面に自然石22を配置する。上面及び側面に配
置された自然石22はコンクリート11により相互に固
着される。また、自然石22の隙間を通過したコンクリ
ート11が、側面板81及び82の木材13の内側を覆
い、側面板81及び82と自然石22とがコンクリート
11により一体に固着される。尚、複数個のアンカー8
5の一端部をコンクリート11に埋設し、他端部を枠体
83から突出させている。側面板81及び側面板82の
表面にはみ出したコンクリート11は必要に応じて仕上
げ、或は高水圧洗浄機で洗い流して表面を仕上げる。
The frame 83 is fixed on the ground, and natural stones 22 are stacked along the inner surface thereof (see FIG. 2 ). On this occasion,
The natural stone 22 is arranged so as to close the space between the side plates 81 and 82. Therefore, concrete 11 is placed inside natural stone 22.
And compacted with the vibrator 12, and a natural stone 22 is placed on the upper surface of the concrete 11. The natural stones 22 arranged on the upper surface and the side surfaces are fixed to each other by the concrete 11. The concrete 11 that has passed through the gap between the natural stones 22 covers the inside of the wood 13 of the side plates 81 and 82, and the side plates 81 and 82 and the natural stone 22 are integrally fixed by the concrete 11. In addition, a plurality of anchors 8
5 is buried in the concrete 11 and the other end protrudes from the frame 83. The concrete 11 protruding from the surfaces of the side plates 81 and 82 is finished as necessary, or is washed off with a high-pressure washing machine to finish the surfaces.

【0009】図3は、コンクリートブロック80を一定
の間隔で多数河底に配置し、隣接したコンクリートブロ
ックのアンカー85を接続具86で連結した状態を示し
ている。この場合、コンクリートブロックの表面には木
材13或は自然石22が配置されているので、藻の生育
や、魚類の生息に適合し、漁礁としても活用できる。ま
た、コンクリートブロック間の間隔に水が貯留されるの
で、流れも緩やかであり、水量の多い場合にも水量の緩
和に適合するという効果を奏するものである。
FIG. 3 shows a state in which a number of concrete blocks 80 are arranged at regular intervals on the riverbed, and anchors 85 of adjacent concrete blocks are connected by connecting members 86. In this case, since the wood 13 or the natural stone 22 is arranged on the surface of the concrete block, it is suitable for algae growth and fish inhabitation, and can be used as a fishing reef. Further, since water is stored in the space between the concrete blocks, the flow is gentle, and even when the amount of water is large, the effect of adapting to the mitigation of the amount of water is achieved.

【0010】上述の実施例によれば、従来の「木工沈
床」のように特殊の技術を必要とせず、しかも、「木工
沈床」の利点が活用できるというものである。
[0010] According to the above-described real施例, without the need for special technology as in the prior art of "woodworking sunken", moreover, is that can take advantage of the benefits of "woodworking sunken".

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】上述したように、請求項1の発明は、コ
ンクリートブロックの表面には木材或は自然石が配置さ
れているので、藻の生育や、魚類の生息に適合し、漁礁
としても活用できる。また、コンクリートブロック間の
間隔に水が貯留されるので、流れも緩やかであり、水量
の多い場合にも水量の緩和に適合するという効果を奏す
るものである。また、従来の「木工沈床」ような特殊な
技術を必要とせず、しかも、その利点が活用できるとい
う効果を奏するものである。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since wood or natural stone is arranged on the surface of the concrete block, it is suitable for algae growth and fish inhabitation, and can be used as a fishing reef. Can be used. Further, since water is stored in the space between the concrete blocks, the flow is gentle, and even when the amount of water is large, the effect of adapting to the mitigation of the amount of water is achieved. In addition, there is an effect that a special technique such as conventional “woodwork sinking” is not required, and the advantage thereof can be utilized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施例における正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 製造過程を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a manufacturing process .

【図3】 河底に設置した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state of being installed on a riverbed .

【図4】 従来の木工沈床ブロックを示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a conventional woodwork sink block.
You.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 コンクリート 13 木材 80 コンクリートブロック 81 側面板 82 側面板 83 枠体84 連結具 85 アンカー 86 接続具 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Concrete 13 Wood 80 Concrete block 81 Side plate 82 Side plate 83 Frame body 84 Connector 85 Anchor 86 Connector

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B28B 1/16 B28B 23/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B28B 1/16 B28B 23/00

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 木材を組み付けて方形の枠体を形成し、
この枠体の内面に自然石を配置して内側にコンクリート
を打設するとともに、打設したコンクリートの上面に自
然石を配置したことを特徴とする木工沈床形ブロック。
1. A square frame is formed by assembling wood.
A woodwork sunk block, characterized in that natural stone is placed on the inner surface of the frame and concrete is cast inside, and natural stone is placed on the upper surface of the cast concrete.
JP08228389A 1996-08-29 1996-08-29 Woodwork sinking block Expired - Fee Related JP3086945B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08228389A JP3086945B2 (en) 1996-08-29 1996-08-29 Woodwork sinking block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08228389A JP3086945B2 (en) 1996-08-29 1996-08-29 Woodwork sinking block

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1067007A JPH1067007A (en) 1998-03-10
JP3086945B2 true JP3086945B2 (en) 2000-09-11

Family

ID=16875710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP08228389A Expired - Fee Related JP3086945B2 (en) 1996-08-29 1996-08-29 Woodwork sinking block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3086945B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4863555B2 (en) * 2000-02-17 2012-01-25 インターナショナルペイント株式会社 Cement molded product molded by mold having moderate water permeability / breathability and method for producing the same
KR100457783B1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2004-11-18 주식회사 네이코스엔지니어링 An eco underwater barrage structure for using cylinder wood and it's constructing method
JP2005138544A (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 Shinko Kozai Kk Manufacturing method of outer wall panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1067007A (en) 1998-03-10

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