Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP3097082B2 - Working machine operating device - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP3097082B2 - Working machine operating device - Google Patents

Working machine operating device

Info

Publication number
JP3097082B2
JP3097082B2 JP01146315A JP14631589A JP3097082B2 JP 3097082 B2 JP3097082 B2 JP 3097082B2 JP 01146315 A JP01146315 A JP 01146315A JP 14631589 A JP14631589 A JP 14631589A JP 3097082 B2 JP3097082 B2 JP 3097082B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lever
seat
steering
operation lever
working machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP01146315A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0310618A (en
Inventor
理一 越智
昌一 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP01146315A priority Critical patent/JP3097082B2/en
Publication of JPH0310618A publication Critical patent/JPH0310618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3097082B2 publication Critical patent/JP3097082B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
  • Combines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、作業機の操作装置に係るものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an operating device for a working machine.

(従来技術) 従来、コンバインの座席の周囲に、旋回操作レバー、
操向レバー、変速レバー等の操作装置を設けた作業機の
操作装置は、公知である。
(Prior art) Conventionally, a turning operation lever,
An operating device of a working machine provided with operating devices such as a steering lever and a shift lever is known.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 前記公知例のものは、座席の近傍に、種々レバーを配
置して操作装置を構成しているが、各レバー類の把持部
の高さが統一を欠いているので、操作するにあたって、
運転姿勢を変更しなければならず、操作性及び作業性に
不具合が生じる課題がある。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-mentioned known example, various levers are arranged in the vicinity of a seat to constitute an operating device, but the height of gripping portions of each lever lacks uniformity. So, to operate,
There is a problem that the driving posture must be changed, which causes a problem in operability and workability.

(発明の目的) よって本発明は、運転姿勢を変更せずに各レバー類の
操作を行ない得るようにし、操作性及び作業性の向上を
目的としたものである。
(Objects of the Invention) Accordingly, the present invention aims to improve the operability and workability so that each lever can be operated without changing the driving posture.

(課題を解決するための手段) よって本発明は、コンバイン等の作業機の座席21の周
囲に着座者が操作しうる操向レバー24、主変速レバー26
等複数の操作レバー群22を配設するにあたり、少なくと
も、前記座席21の前方右側に操向レバー24を、左側に変
速レバー26を夫々配置すると共に、前記操作レバー群22
の把持部は、前記座席21面上の略上方となる空間内の任
意位置Oを中心とする同一球外周面A近傍位置に夫々配
置した作業機の操作装置としたものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) Accordingly, the present invention provides a steering lever 24 and a main shift lever 26 that can be operated by a seated person around a seat 21 of a working machine such as a combine.
In arranging the plurality of operation lever groups 22, at least a steering lever 24 is disposed on the front right side of the seat 21, and a shift lever 26 is disposed on the left side, and the operation lever group 22 is disposed.
Are operating devices of working machines arranged at positions near the outer peripheral surface A of the same sphere centered on an arbitrary position O in a space substantially above the surface of the seat 21.

(作用) 座席21に着座した操縦者は、座席周囲の各レバー群22
を順番に、或は、同時に操作するとき、レバー群22は、
その把持部を、前記座席21上の任意位置Oを中心とする
球外周面A近傍位置に配置してあるので、運転姿勢を殆
ど乃至は全く変更することなく、持ち替えることがで
き、操作性・作業性は頗る向上する。
(Operation) The operator seated on the seat 21 receives the signals from the lever groups 22 around the seat.
Are operated sequentially or simultaneously, the lever group 22
Since the gripping portion is arranged in the vicinity of the outer peripheral surface A of the ball centering on the arbitrary position O on the seat 21, it is possible to change the driving posture with little or no change in the driving posture. Workability is greatly improved.

また、座席21に着座した操縦者は、両手による操向レ
バー24と変速レバー26との同時操作を可能かつ容易とな
り、機体の操向・変速操作が円滑に行える。
Further, the operator sitting on the seat 21 can simultaneously and easily operate the steering lever 24 and the shift lever 26 with both hands, and can smoothly perform the steering and shift operations of the aircraft.

(効果) 本発明は、コンバイン等の作業機の座席21の周囲に着
座者が操作しうる操向レバー24、主変速レバー26等複数
の操作レバー群22を配設するにあたり、少なくとも、前
記座席21の前方右側に操向レバー24を、左側に変速レバ
ー26を夫々配置すると共に、前記操作レバー群22の把持
部は、前記座席21面上の略上方となる空間内の任意位置
Oを中心とする同一球外周面A近傍位置に夫々配置した
作業機の操作装置としたものであるから、キャビン20内
の座席21に着座した運転者が、周囲の各操作レバー群22
を順番に、或は、同時に操作することになっても、操作
レバー群22の把持部が前記座席21上の任意位置Oを中心
とする球外周面A近傍位置に配置してあることより、運
転姿勢を殆ど乃至は全く変更することなく、持ち替える
ことができ、操作性・作業性を向上させる効果がある。
(Effect) According to the present invention, when arranging a plurality of operation lever groups 22 such as a steering lever 24 and a main shift lever 26 that can be operated by a seated person around a seat 21 of a working machine such as a combine machine, at least the seat A steering lever 24 is arranged on the front right side of the steering wheel 21 and a shift lever 26 is arranged on the left side thereof. The gripping portion of the operation lever group 22 is centered on an arbitrary position O in a space substantially above the seat 21 surface. Therefore, the driver sitting on the seat 21 in the cabin 20 can operate the operating lever group 22 around the same ball.
In order, or even if they are to be operated simultaneously, since the grips of the operation lever group 22 are arranged at positions near the outer peripheral surface A of the sphere around the arbitrary position O on the seat 21, It is possible to change the driving posture with little or no change in the driving posture, which has the effect of improving operability and workability.

(実施例) 本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、1はコン
バイン等の機体であり、本実施例はコンバインを例にて
説明する。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes an airframe such as a combine, and the present embodiment will be described using a combine as an example.

2は機体1の走行フレーム、3は走行フレーム2の下
方に設けた走行装置であり、左右一対のクローラー4に
より構成される。前記走行装置3の上方にはグレンタン
ク5を設け、該グレンタンク5の上部にはグレンタンク
5内の穀物を排出する排出オーガー6を設けている。
Reference numeral 2 denotes a traveling frame of the body 1, and reference numeral 3 denotes a traveling device provided below the traveling frame 2, which is constituted by a pair of right and left crawlers 4. A Glen tank 5 is provided above the traveling device 3, and a discharge auger 6 for discharging grains in the Glen tank 5 is provided above the Glen tank 5.

また、第1図において、図示は省略しているが、グレ
ンタンク5の奥側には脱穀装置を設ける。
Although not shown in FIG. 1, a threshing device is provided at the back of the Glen tank 5.

前記走行フレーム2の前方には、刈取部7を設ける。
8は刈取部7の最前端に設けた分草体、9は分草体8の
上方に設けた掻込リールであり、掻込リール9は前後調
節シリンダ10と、高さ調節用シリンダ11により前後及び
高さ位置調節自在に取付けられている。12は刈刃、13は
刈刃12で刈取った穀稈を集めるオーガー、14はオーガー
13で集めた穀稈を前記脱穀装置の脱穀室に搬送する搬送
装置である。
A mowing part 7 is provided in front of the traveling frame 2.
Reference numeral 8 denotes a weeding body provided at the foremost end of the reaping unit 7, reference numeral 9 denotes a raking reel provided above the weeding body 8, and the raking reel 9 is moved forward and backward by a front-rear adjustment cylinder 10 and a height adjustment cylinder 11. The height is adjustable. 12 is a cutting blade, 13 is an auger that collects grain stalks cut with the cutting blade 12, and 14 is an auger.
This is a transport device for transporting the cereals collected in 13 to the threshing room of the threshing device.

前記グレンタンク5の前側にはキャビン20を設け、キ
ャビン20には、座席21と座席21の周囲に設けた操作レバ
ー群22を設ける。
A cabin 20 is provided on the front side of the Glen tank 5, and the cabin 20 is provided with a seat 21 and an operation lever group 22 provided around the seat 21.

本実施例の操作レバー群22は、座席21の前方右側には
スピンターンレバー23を設け、スピンターンレバー23の
側部には操向レバー24を設けている。座席21の前方左側
には、副変速レバー25を設け、副変速レバー25の側部に
は主変速レバー26を設けている。主変速レバー26の側部
には、各種スイッチ27を設け、前記副変速レバー25及び
主変速レバー26の後方には、前記排出オーガー6を回動
させる排出オーガー操作レバー28を設けている。
The operation lever group 22 of the present embodiment has a spin turn lever 23 provided on the front right side of the seat 21, and a steering lever 24 provided on a side of the spin turn lever 23. An auxiliary transmission lever 25 is provided on the left front side of the seat 21, and a main transmission lever 26 is provided on a side of the auxiliary transmission lever 25. Various switches 27 are provided on the side of the main transmission lever 26, and a discharge auger operation lever 28 for rotating the discharge auger 6 is provided behind the sub transmission lever 25 and the main transmission lever 26.

前記スピンターンレバー23は機体をその位置で旋回さ
せ、操向レバー24は機体1の操向操作を行なう。
The spin turn lever 23 turns the aircraft at that position, and the steering lever 24 performs the steering operation of the aircraft 1.

しかして、前記操作レバー群22である前記スピンター
ンレバー23と、操向レバー24と、副変速レバー25と、主
変速レバー26と、スイッチ27と、排出オーガー操作レバ
ー28とは、前記座席21から略等距離の位置に配置してい
る。
Thus, the spin turn lever 23, the steering lever 24, the auxiliary transmission lever 25, the main transmission lever 26, the switch 27, and the discharge auger operation lever 28, which are the operation lever group 22, are connected to the seat 21. It is arranged at a position substantially equidistant from.

即ち、第3図に示したように、前記座席21の中央上方
の任意位置Oを中心とする球外周面Aを想定したとき、
前記各操作レバー群22の把持部は、何れも、球外周面A
にあるように、または、何れも、球外周面Aからあまり
離間しないように設け、この点を発明の要旨にしてい
る。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, when assuming a sphere outer peripheral surface A centered on an arbitrary position O above the center of the seat 21,
Each of the gripping portions of each of the operation lever groups 22 has a spherical outer surface A
Or both are provided so as not to be too far from the outer peripheral surface A of the sphere, and this point is the gist of the invention.

前記操作レバー群22の種類は、実施例に限定されず、
その他種々の操作レバーが考えられ、また、レバーの
外、スイッチも該当する。
The type of the operation lever group 22 is not limited to the embodiment,
Other various operation levers are conceivable, and a switch other than the lever also corresponds to the operation lever.

この発明は、操作レバー群22の把持部を、前記座席21
上の任意位置Oを中心とする球外周面A近傍位置に配置
したことを要旨にするが、大部分の操作レバー群22、上
記の関係にあるものは、殆どの効果を満たすので、要旨
に含まれる。本発明の、任意位置Oを中心とする球外周
面Aは、右手用と左手用の2種類とすることもある。
According to the present invention, the grip of the operation lever group 22 is
The gist is that it is arranged in the vicinity of the outer peripheral surface A of the sphere centered on the arbitrary position O above, but most of the operation lever groups 22 and those having the above-mentioned relationship satisfy most of the effects. included. The outer peripheral surface A of the sphere centering on the arbitrary position O in the present invention may be of two types, one for the right hand and the other for the left hand.

第4図では、前記操向レバー24の外側に前記掻込リー
ル9の前後及び高さを調節するリール調節レバー29を設
け、前記各スイッチ27を主変速レバー26の外側に設けた
例である。
FIG. 4 shows an example in which a reel adjusting lever 29 for adjusting the front and rear and height of the scraping reel 9 is provided outside the steering lever 24, and the switches 27 are provided outside the main speed change lever 26. .

しかして、実施例の作用を述べると、キャビン20内の
座席21に着座し、操向レバー24により方向操作し、副変
速レバー25および主変速レバー26により変速操作しなが
ら、機体1を前進させると、分草体8により圃場の穀稈
を分草し、分草体8により分草された穀稈を掻込リール
9により掻込み、掻込んだ穀稈を刈刃12により刈取り、
これをオーガー13により集め、搬送装置14により脱穀装
置の脱穀室内に供給して脱穀し、脱穀した穀物をグレン
タンク5内に貯留する。
Thus, the operation of the embodiment will be described. The aircraft 1 is advanced while sitting on the seat 21 in the cabin 20, operating the direction by the steering lever 24, and performing the speed change operation by the auxiliary shift lever 25 and the main shift lever 26. Grain culm in the field is weeded with the weeding body 8, the culm stalked by the weeding body 8 is raked by the scraping reel 9, and the stalked culm is cut by the cutting blade 12,
This is collected by the auger 13, supplied to the threshing room of the threshing device by the transport device 14 and threshed, and the threshed grain is stored in the Glen tank 5.

そして、圃場の終点まで機体1を前進させると、操向
レバーにより機体1を旋回させて、再び前進して刈取脱
穀作業を行なう。前記グレンタンク5内に穀物が充満す
ると、排出オーガー操作レバー28により排出オーガー6
を回動させて、グレンタンク5内の穀物を排出する。
Then, when the machine body 1 is advanced to the end point of the field, the machine body 1 is turned by the steering lever, and advances again to perform the cutting and threshing work. When the grain is filled in the Glen tank 5, the discharge auger 6 is operated by the discharge auger operation lever 28.
To discharge the grain in the Glen tank 5.

この場合、座席21に着座した操縦者が、周囲の各操作
レバー群22を順番に、或は、同時に操作することになる
が、本発明の前記操作レバー群22は、その把持部を、前
記座席21上の任意位置Oを中心とする球外周面A近傍位
置に配置してあるので、座席21からみて略等距離の位置
にあるから、運転姿勢を殆ど乃至は全く変更することな
く、持ち替えることができ、操作性・作業性は頗る向上
する。
In this case, the operator seated on the seat 21 operates each of the surrounding operation lever groups 22 in order or simultaneously, but the operation lever group 22 of the present invention has Since it is located near the outer peripheral surface A of the sphere centered on the arbitrary position O on the seat 21, it is located at substantially the same distance as viewed from the seat 21, so it is possible to change the driving posture with little or no change in the driving posture. Operability and workability are greatly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は機体全体の側面図、第2図はキャビンの正面
図、第3図は説明図、第4図は他の実施例図である。 符号の説明 1……機体、2……走行フレーム、3……走行装置、4
……クローラー、5……グレンタンク、6……排出オー
ガー、7……刈取部、8……分草体、9……掻込リー
ル、10……前後調節シリンダ、11……高さ調節用シリン
ダ、12……刈刃、13……オーガー、14……搬送装置、20
……キャビン、21……座席、22……操作レバー群、23…
…スピンターンレバー、24……操向レバー、25……副変
速レバー、26……主変速レバー、27……スイッチ、28…
…排出オーガー操作レバー、29……リール調節レバー。
1 is a side view of the entire body, FIG. 2 is a front view of a cabin, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view, and FIG. 4 is a view of another embodiment. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... body, 2 ... running frame, 3 ... running device, 4
... Crawler, 5 ... Glen tank, 6 ... Discharge auger, 7 ... Cutting part, 8 ... Weeding body, 9 ... Scraping reel, 10 ... Front-back adjustment cylinder, 11 ... Height adjustment cylinder , 12 ... Cutting blade, 13 ... Auger, 14 ... Conveying device, 20
... Cabin, 21 ... Seat, 22 ... Operation lever group, 23 ...
... Spin turn lever, 24 ... Steering lever, 25 ... Sub transmission lever, 26 ... Main transmission lever, 27 ... Switch, 28 ...
… Discharge auger operation lever, 29 …… Reel adjustment lever.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A01D 69/00 A01B 69/00 A01D 41/02 B60K 23/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A01D 69/00 A01B 69/00 A01D 41/02 B60K 23/00

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】コンバイン等の作業機の座席21の周囲に着
座者が操作しうる操向レバー24、主変速レバー26等複数
の操作レバー群22を配設するにあたり、少なくとも、前
記座席21の前方右側に操向レバー24を、左側に変速レバ
ー26を夫々配置すると共に、前記操作レバー群22の把持
部は、前記座席21面上の略上方となる空間内の任意位置
Oを中心とする同一球外周面A近傍位置に夫々配置した
作業機の操作装置。
When arranging a plurality of operating lever groups 22 such as a steering lever 24 and a main shift lever 26 that can be operated by a seated person around a seat 21 of a working machine such as a combine machine, at least the seat 21 is provided. A steering lever 24 is disposed on the front right side, and a shift lever 26 is disposed on the left side, and the grip portion of the operation lever group 22 is centered on an arbitrary position O in a space substantially above the surface of the seat 21. Operating devices of working machines arranged at positions near the same spherical outer peripheral surface A, respectively.
JP01146315A 1989-06-08 1989-06-08 Working machine operating device Expired - Fee Related JP3097082B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01146315A JP3097082B2 (en) 1989-06-08 1989-06-08 Working machine operating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01146315A JP3097082B2 (en) 1989-06-08 1989-06-08 Working machine operating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0310618A JPH0310618A (en) 1991-01-18
JP3097082B2 true JP3097082B2 (en) 2000-10-10

Family

ID=15404891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP01146315A Expired - Fee Related JP3097082B2 (en) 1989-06-08 1989-06-08 Working machine operating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3097082B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103392447B (en) * 2005-12-01 2016-08-10 株式会社久保田 United reaper
JP4695504B2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2011-06-08 株式会社クボタ Combine lever operation structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0310618A (en) 1991-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8186136B2 (en) Agricultural harvester with a draper platform direction shuttle
JP4390072B2 (en) Combine
JP3097082B2 (en) Working machine operating device
JP4264700B2 (en) Self-propelled vehicle
JP2004089150A (en) Work vehicle operation switch arrangement structure
JP2001245524A (en) General purpose combine
JP2003143924A (en) Farm work machine
JP4400627B2 (en) Combine
JP2001178244A (en) Peripheral structure of the maneuvering area in combine harvester
JP3067770B2 (en) Combine operating device
JP7050652B2 (en) Work platform
JP2003333916A (en) Structure of operator's cab in combined harvester
JP2004113192A (en) Combine
JP3584093B2 (en) Steering control device in combine
JP4610750B2 (en) Ride type combine
JP3000629B2 (en) Combine grain culm conveyor
WO2022190833A1 (en) Operation device for work machine, and work machine
JPH11192013A (en) Combine operating device
JP3754176B2 (en) General-purpose combine
JPH0637634Y2 (en) Combine
JP2000023544A (en) Combine
JPH065706Y2 (en) Combine
JP2861049B2 (en) Control monitoring device for combine cockpit
JP3066861B2 (en) Combine operating device
JP2001333620A (en) Combine grain stem raising device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees