JP3116582B2 - Goods storage shelves - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates, in which out of the storage products about the article storage shelf that is suitable for intense, for example, goods storage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A shelf for storing articles is usually used for organizing and storing the articles. Usually, the article storage shelf has a pair of left and right side walls erected, and a shelf board is inserted between these side walls. The shelves may be made of wood, but are often made of steel in view of load resistance, durability and economy.

[0003] In particular, articles stored on the shelf are, for example, a group of goods having a considerable weight, large ones having a capacity equivalent to the shelf itself are required, and articles are frequently taken in and out of the shelf. In such a case, the entire article storage shelf including the side wall is usually made of steel, and therefore, the shelf is also made of steel plate.

[0004] The steel plate is usually bent downward at both sides or the center thereof in the longitudinal direction for reinforcement. The surface of the shelf is a uniform flat surface, and articles are placed and stored directly on this flat surface.

[0005]

In the case where the articles stored on the shelf board have a considerable weight as described above, and the articles are frequently taken in and out of the shelves, the bottom face of the articles may be reduced. Because the frequency of rubbing the surface of the shelf board increases,
The surface of the shelf is damaged. That is, although the shelf plate is usually coated, the coating is first peeled off due to the rubbing of the article, and the appearance is not beautiful.

[0006] When the paint is peeled off, corrosion starts secondarily from that part, and eventually it becomes unusable. Especially when the items stored on the shelf are food items,
In the case of soy sauce, sake, soft drinks, or other liquids that are bottled, the packaging and bottles may be damaged and the contents may spill out. Happens.

[0007] In addition, since the conventional shelf plate is not formed with a section corresponding to each article to be stored, it is usual that the articles are simply packed and stored in an open place. It was a fact that stored items were cluttered in the room.

Incidentally, in order to accurately manage the storage state of the articles stored in the article storage shelves in recent years, a sensor is attached to the article storage shelves, and inventory management is rationally performed based on signals from the sensors. A simultaneous centralized inventory management system is being put into practical use. In order to realize such an inventory management system, articles need to be stored on a shelf in a state where they can be easily detected by a sensor. Even if the surrounding system is completed, there is a problem that the system does not function as a whole due to a bottleneck that the storage state of the articles stored on the front shelf is not accurately detected.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has a beautiful appearance, hardly causes abrasion on the surface, and can be stored in an organized state. It is another object of the present invention to provide an article storage shelf suitable for adopting a simultaneous centralized management system for articles stored on shelves .

[0010]

An article storage shelf according to the present invention comprises :
In an article storage shelf in which a shelf is inserted between a pair of left and right side walls, the shelf is made of a steel plate, and the surface of the shelf is covered with a cover plate made of a stainless steel thin plate, The above shelves and
A locking hole for fitting both ends of the bar-shaped partition member in the width direction only in the cover plate of the cover plate is formed, and by inserting both ends of the partition member into this locking hole, the partition member is inserted. A compartment for storing articles is formed.

[0011]

According to the above-mentioned article storage shelf, since the surface of the steel plate is covered with a cover plate made of a stainless steel thin plate, the surface is beautiful without coating, and the surface is not easily damaged. Furthermore, even if it is scratched, it is hardly corroded, so that even if the articles stored in the shelf are corrosive, it can sufficiently cope with it.

Further, since a partition member is provided in the width direction of the cover plate and a section for storing articles is formed between the partition members, a predetermined article can be stored in the predetermined section. As a result, storage in an organized state becomes possible, and inventory management becomes easy. In addition, since it is stored in a fixed section, erroneous detection can be effectively avoided when the presence or absence of a stored article is detected by a sensor.

[0013]

1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of an article storage shelf on which a shelf board according to the present invention is mounted. As shown in this figure, the article storage shelf 1 is composed of a pair of left and right side walls 11, a top plate 12 covering an upper portion, a bottom plate 13 located at the bottom, and a rear wall 14 having a closed rear portion. Inside, a plurality of shelves 2 are arranged in a horizontal direction to form a basic configuration.

The shelf board 2 is fixed to a first shelf board 21 formed by being extended to left and right side walls 11 near an opening of the shelf body 1a and to a back wall 14 of the shelf body 1a. The second shelf 22 is provided between the left and right side walls 11. The surface of the first shelf plate 21 is covered with a cover plate 23. The first shelf 21 and the second shelf 22
Is made of a steel plate, and the cover plate 23 is made of a stainless steel thin plate. The cover plate 23 is fixed to the first shelf plate 21 by being screwed to the first shelf plate 21 at an appropriate location in a state where the cover plate 23 covers the surface of the first shelf plate 21.

The first shelf board 21 has a steel plate folded in a zigzag manner from the opening of the shelf body 1a toward the back, and a horizontal plane is formed at each of the upper and lower parts of the zigzag. .

The zigzag first shelf board 21 is composed of a first wall surface 21a first rising from the opening of the shelf body 1a, a first convex surface 21b having a plateau portion formed thereon, and a second wall surface descending subsequently. 21c, a first concave surface 21d subsequently formed with a valley portion, a third wall surface 21e subsequently raised, a second convex surface 21f subsequently formed with a plateau portion, a fourth wall surface 21g subsequently lowered, and a valley subsequently formed. And a second concave surface 21h on which a portion is formed. The first convex surface 21b and the second convex surface 21f are formed on the same plane.

The surface of the first shelf plate 21 is covered with a cover plate 23.
The dimensions of the cover plate 23 and the surface of the second shelf plate 22 are set so as to be flush with each other in a state where the cover plate 23 is covered by the cover plate 23.

A plurality of detachable bar-shaped partition members (partition members) 24 are attached to the cover plate 23 of the shelf plate 2 across the width direction of the cover plate 23, and articles are stored between the partition members 24. Is formed. The partition member 24 is formed by bending substantially at a right angle in the same direction both end portions of the straight metal rod. Fitting holes 27 are drilled in portions of the cover plate 23 corresponding to these bent portions, and by fitting the bent portions into the fitting holes 27, the partition member 24 is moved to the cover plate 23.
It is put on.

The frontage of one section R is set to the size of the smallest width article that can be stored. Therefore, when storing a larger article, any one of the partition members 24 is required.
Is removed. By doing so, the portion becomes a state in which a storage compartment having a frontage twice as large as one compartment R is formed. Further, by sequentially removing the partition members 24, one partition R having a wide frontage is sequentially formed.

The sensor means 4 is suspended from the ceiling of the shelf 2. In the present embodiment, the ceiling portion refers to the back surface of the first shelf board 21. Specifically, the sensor means 4 serves as a hanging portion of the sensor means 4 attached to the back face of the first shelf board 21. Attached to the sensor support plate 3.

A through hole 26 is formed in a portion of the cover plate 23 near the front of each section R. This through hole 2
Numeral 6 is for observing the identification color colored on the surface of the first shelf board 21 below the cover board 23. The identification color is colored differently for each type of article to be stored, which is set in advance in each section R, and serves as an index when the articles are classified and stored by type.

FIG. 2 shows a cover plate 23 on the surface of the first shelf 21.
It is a partially cutaway perspective view illustrating a state where is covered,
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. As shown in these figures, the sensor support plate 3 includes a third wall surface 21e of the first shelf plate 21, a second convex surface 21f, a fourth wall surface 21g,
It has a surface dimensioned to match each surface of the second concave surface 21h.

That is, the sensor support plate 3 is composed of a first vertical wall 3a facing the opening of the shelf body 1a, a first horizontal plane 3b protruding upward, a second vertical wall 3c subsequently hanging down, and A second horizontal surface 3d protruding downward, and a third vertical wall 3e rising upward from the second horizontal surface 3d.
1e, the first vertical wall 3a, the second convex surface 21f, and the first horizontal surface 3
b, the fourth wall surface 21g and the second vertical wall 3c, and the second concave surface 21h and the second horizontal surface 3d correspond to each other. Although a predetermined gap is provided between the third wall surface 21e and the first vertical wall 3a, the other portions are in close contact with each other. The sensor support plate 3 is fixed to the first shelf plate 21 by fastening a screw 31 provided through both the second concave surface 21h and the second horizontal surface 3d.

On the other hand, the first vertical wall 3a of the sensor support plate 3
Has a columnar hook 32 protruding toward the opening of the shelf body 1a. The tip of the hook 32 is provided with a nail-shaped head as a stopper. A tip end of the hook 32 is provided with a key hole provided at a portion orthogonal to the first concave surface 21 d and the third wall surface 21 e of the first shelf 21 in a state where the sensor support plate 3 is fixed to the first shelf 21. 25. The sensor means 4 is suspended from the hook 32.

The sensor means 4 is for detecting whether or not an article is stored on the shelf board based on a change in its own posture. As shown in FIG. In this state, the lower end portion is set to have a length substantially in contact with the upper surface of the shelf 2. A locking hole 44 is formed in the upper part of the sensor means 4, and the locking hole 44 is formed in the first vertical wall 3 a of the sensor support plate 3.
The sensor means 4 is suspended from the ceiling of the shelf board 2 by being fitted into the hook 32 provided in the shelf 2.

When the sensor means 4 is bent, a signal indicating this is transmitted, and it is detected by this signal that an article has been stored in the shelf. Signals from the respective sensor means 4 are collected in a repeater 5 and transmitted via a telephone line.

One of the sensor means 4 is provided in one section R of the minimum unit divided by the dividing member 24 on the surface of the shelf 2. Therefore, any of the partition members 24
Is removed and the frontage of one section R of that part becomes large, it means that two sensor means 4 are provided in one section R.

In order to suspend the sensor means 4 on the hook 32 of the sensor support plate 3, first, the screw 31 which penetrates the second concave surface 21h and the second horizontal surface 3d and fastens them is loosened. Then, as shown in FIG.
Is rotated counterclockwise about the screw 31 so that the first vertical wall 3a slides downward and is provided on the front surface of the first vertical wall 3a as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The hook 32 comes out of the key hole 25 downward.

In this state, the locking hole 44 of the sensor means 4 is inserted into the hook 32, and then the screw 31 is tightened.
The sensor support plate 3 is moved in a clockwise direction with the screw 31 as a fulcrum, and is fixed to the back surface of the first shelf board 21. 32.

In this state, the first vertical wall 3a and the third wall 2
Since the distance L from the holding member 1e is greater than the thickness of the holding member 43, there is play in a state where the holding member 43 is fitted into the hook 32, and the sensor means 4 is suspended on the hook 32 with no difficulty. Has been established.

FIG. 4 illustrates a state where the article B is stored in a predetermined section R of the shelf 2. As shown in this figure, when an article B is stored in a predetermined section R of the shelf 2, one upper end of the article B comes into contact with the protective film 42 of the sensor means 4 and bounces it upward. The plate-shaped sensor 41 laminated on the back surface of the protective film 42
Can be jumped up as well.

Then, the plate-like sensor 41 shown in FIG.
Is bent, and as a result, a weak current is generated indicating that the article B is stored in the predetermined section R. This current is led out to a predetermined telephone line via a lead wire (not shown), a connection terminal, and the repeater 5 shown in FIG. 1 as an article storage signal.

When the stored article B is taken out from a predetermined section R of the shelf 2, the sensor means 4 is suspended from the hook 32 as before. The weak current of the element stops flowing. This is a signal indicating that the article B has been taken out.
5 to the telephone line.

Since the telephone line is connected to a computer serving as a central control unit provided at a central command center, the state of storage of articles in the shelf 2 of the article storage shelf 1 is always simultaneously grasped. In this state, actions such as stock replenishment can be performed quickly and appropriately.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a simultaneous centralized inventory management system using the article storage shelf of the present invention.
As shown in this figure, article storage shelves 101, 102,... These article storage shelves 1 are provided with repeaters 51, 52,.
.. 5N, telephone lines 61, 62,..., 6N, and a computer provided at a central command center via a repeater C1.

For example, the article storage shelf 101 is provided with sections R1, R2, and R3 for storing the article B.
In these sections R, sensor means 401, 402, 40
3 are provided. As described above, when the article B is stored in the section R, the sensor means 4 is pushed and tilted to detect that the article B is stored. The detection result in each section R is input to the computer C as a central control unit via the repeater 51, the telephone line 61, and the repeater C1.

For example, in the case of the illustrated article storage shelf 101, since the article B is not stored in the section R1 and the sensor means 401 is in a hanging state, the article B exists in the section R1. It is determined not to do so, and a signal indicating that there is a stored item is not transmitted from the sensor unit 401. On the other hand, the articles B are stored in the sections R2 and R3, and the lower ends of the sensor means 402 and 403 are jumped upward. Accordingly, these sensor means 4 detect that there is a stored item in the section R and transmit a signal to the computer C.

The following article storage shelves 102,..., 10N
Is configured similarly to the article storage shelf 101 described above. Accordingly, the computer C provided in the central command center always has the article storage shelves 101, 102,.
.., 10N, storage information of the article B for each section R is input. Then, the computer C preliminarily stores the article storage shelves 101, 102,.
A program for calculating the item, quantity, delivery order and the like of the article B to be refilled in 10N is input.

Therefore, with reference to the output of the calculation result by the computer C, the predetermined goods B are systematically delivered from the distribution center to the goods storage shelves 1 of each sales base.
The period of stock-out can be minimized, and the troublesome management of the article storage shelves 1 and erroneous delivery due to a contact error as in the related art can be eliminated.

By employing the article storage shelf of the present invention, the shelf board is not damaged irrespective of the type and contents of the articles to be stored, and it is extremely easy to arrange the articles. Since it is stored in such a state that it can be detected at the same time, it is possible to perform simultaneous centralized inventory management as outlined above.

[0041]

As described above, the article storage shelf according to the present invention.
Pair of left and right shelves that Ru is plugged passed between the side walls is constituted by a steel plate, the surface of the shelf plate are coated with cover plate made of stainless steel sheet, only the cover plate of the shelf plate and the cover plate width Locking holes for inserting both ends of the bar-shaped partition member in the direction are formed. By inserting both ends of the partition member into the locking holes, partitions for storing articles are formed between the partition members. Therefore, the surface of the shelf board is beautiful without being coated with the above-mentioned cover plate, and is hardly damaged. Furthermore, even if it is scratched, it is hard to corrode, so that even if the articles stored on the shelf board are corrosive, it can sufficiently cope with it, so that the stored articles are corrosive. Even if it is present, it is hard to corrode, and the durability is improved, which is convenient.

Further, predetermined articles can be stored in predetermined sections. As a result, storage in an organized state is possible, and inventory management is facilitated. In addition, since articles are stored in a fixed section, false detection can be effectively avoided when sensors are used to detect the presence or absence of stored articles. As a result, simultaneous centralized inventory management can be performed with peace of mind. Can be applied as a shelf board.

If the cover plate is provided with a through hole for each of the above sections, the surface of the shelf plate below the cover plate can be seen through the through hole, so that the type of articles to be stored in the shelf plate If the coloring according to is performed, a predetermined article can be stored in a predetermined section without error by identifying the color. Since the cover plate is interposed between the article and the shelf, the article does not directly contact the colored surface of the shelf, and the colored color does not disappear due to scraping with the article. It is useful for on-site management of articles.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of an article storage shelf on which a shelf board according to the present invention is mounted.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of the shelf board according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a line sectional view showing a state where articles are stored in a shelf board.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a simultaneous centralized inventory management system using the article storage shelf of the present invention.

[Description of Signs] 1 Article storage shelf 2 Shelf 21 First shelf 22 Second shelf 23 Covering plate 24 Partition member 25 Key hole 26 Through hole 3 Sensor support plate 31 Screw 32 Hook 4 Sensor means 41 Plate sensor 42 Protective film 5 Repeater B Article C Computer (central control unit)

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-61-92617 (JP, A) JP-A-55-32175 (JP, U) JP-A-55-50358 (JP, U) JP-A-58-58 100647 (JP, U) Actually open 1979-18997 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B65G 1/14 A47B 96/02 A47F 5/00

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A Oite the article storage rack shelf plate is passed insert between the right and left pair of side walls, said shelf plate is composed of steel plate, the surface of the shelf plate are coated with cover plate made of stainless steel sheet A locking hole for inserting both ends of the bar-shaped partition member in the width direction only in the cover plate out of the shelf plate and the cover plate is formed, and by inserting both ends of the partition member into this lock hole. An article storage shelf, wherein a section for storing articles is formed between the partition members .