JP3128706B2 - Clip for mounting brick tile and its base material - Google Patents
Clip for mounting brick tile and its base materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP3128706B2 JP3128706B2 JP04070334A JP7033492A JP3128706B2 JP 3128706 B2 JP3128706 B2 JP 3128706B2 JP 04070334 A JP04070334 A JP 04070334A JP 7033492 A JP7033492 A JP 7033492A JP 3128706 B2 JP3128706 B2 JP 3128706B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- base material
- brick tile
- mounting
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、建築物、建造物の壁
に施工する煉瓦タイルの工法において使用する資材物品
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building and a material article used in a brick tile construction method applied to a wall of a building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来においては、建築物、建造物などの
壁面に煉瓦タイルを取付ける工法としては、最初に建物
面にベース材(下地材)を張り、事後、接着剤塗布、
煉瓦タイル取付け、目地詰め、目地洗い、目地
押えを行い、最後に酸洗いをして仕上げている。とこ
ろでこれら工程の欠点としては接着剤塗布、煉瓦タ
イル取付けにおいては、煉瓦タイルの切断時に水に濡れ
た煉瓦タイルは接着力が落ち信頼性に欠ける。接着剤は
化学製品であるため長期の耐久性に不安がある。接着剤
は15分程度で裏面に皮膜が張ってしまうので、煉瓦タ
イル取付け作業はこの時間内に終了しなければならな
い。目地詰めは、煉瓦タイル相互の間の狭い範囲(7
〜10mm)に、目地となるモルタル材を塗り込む手作
業のため、作業性、均一性が悪い。煉瓦タイル表面に模
様付けしたもの(割肌、シヨットブラストなど)は、後
工程の目地洗いでもその表面凹部に入ったモルタルは洗
い落とすことができない。目地洗いは、淡い色の煉瓦
タイルは目地洗いをしても汚れが残るのが避けられな
い。そして施工現場がその作業で汚れることとなる。
酸洗いにおいては目地詰めの翌日に行う必要があり、そ
のため工期が延びることとなり、雨天ではできないし、
これも現場が汚れることとなる。などの多くの欠点を有
している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method of attaching a brick tile to a wall surface of a building, a building, etc., a base material (base material) is first applied to a building surface, and thereafter, an adhesive is applied.
Brick tile installation, joint filling, joint washing, joint holding, and finally pickling are finished. However, a disadvantage of these processes is that, in the application of an adhesive and the mounting of a brick tile, a brick tile which has been wet with water when the brick tile is cut has a low adhesive strength and lacks reliability. Since the adhesive is a chemical product, there is concern about long-term durability. Since the adhesive will form a film on the back surface in about 15 minutes, the brick tile installation operation must be completed within this time. The joint filling is limited to the small area between brick tiles (7
〜1010 mm), the workability and uniformity are poor due to the manual work of applying a mortar material serving as a joint. The mortar that has entered the concave portion of the surface of the brick tile surface (patterned skin, shot blast, etc.) cannot be washed away even in joint washing in a later step. For joint washing, it is inevitable that light-colored brick tiles will remain stained even after joint washing. And the construction site will be soiled by the work.
In pickling, it is necessary to perform it on the day after filling, so the construction period will be extended, and it can not be done in rainy weather,
This also makes the site dirty. It has many disadvantages such as.
【0003】そして図1は従来工法によって仕上げた壁
の状態を断面によって表すもので、建物面に予め取付け
突起(a)が形成されたベース材(1)を張り、その上
に接着剤(2)を塗って、前記取付け突起(a)に応ず
る凹部(b)を形成した煉瓦タイル(3)を取付け、こ
れら煉瓦タイル(3)の間にモルタル材を塗り込んで目
地(4)とした構成を示している。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state of a wall finished by a conventional method, in which a base material (1) on which a mounting projection (a) is formed in advance is attached to a building surface, and an adhesive (2) is placed thereon. ), A brick tile (3) having a concave portion (b) corresponding to the mounting protrusion (a) is attached, and a mortar material is applied between the brick tiles (3) to form a joint (4). Is shown.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は上記の〜
工程における欠点を解消した煉瓦タイルを取付けるク
リップおよびそのベース材を提供することを目的として
いる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a clip for mounting a brick tile and a base material for the same, which have eliminated the drawbacks in the process.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】適当な厚みを有するステ
ンレス材などで一体に横長に形成さ 、本体(6)は内
側に湾曲する中央湾曲凹部(7)となり、垂直辺(8)
に続いて上方に平坦部辺(9)を形成し、その端辺(1
0)は外側方向に折れ曲がり、下方には垂直辺(8’)
に続いて内側に曲がる前記平坦部辺(9)よりも幅の狭
い水平辺(11)を形成したことを特徴とする煉瓦タイ
ルを取付けるクリップ(5)、ベース材の上に目地モル
タルを全面に塗布し、クリップを有する煉瓦タイルをこ
のベース材に取付け、目地押さえを行うことを特徴とす
る煉瓦タイルをクリップにより取付ける構成において、
前記記載のクリップ(5)を挿入するようにベース材
(1’)に取付け突起(a’)と、その下側に空間部
(h)が形成されており、取付け突起(a’)の取付け
突起部(e)の下面(f)において、クリップ(5)の
一部が平面状に接触するように形成したことを特徴とす
る煉瓦タイルを取付けるベース材(1’)、および取付
け突起(a)を有するベース材(1)の前記取付け突起
(a)の下方側に接して取り付けるようにした、適当な
厚みを有するステンレス材などで一体に横長に形成さ
れ、断面において屈曲部分に丸味を帯びたZ字状をなす
煉瓦タイルを取付けるクリップ(5’)の構成とする。Means for Solving the Problems The main body (6) is formed in a horizontally long shape integrally with a stainless material or the like having an appropriate thickness.
Then, a flat portion side (9) is formed upward, and the end side (1) is formed.
0) bends outward and the vertical side (8 ') below
Brick Subsequently, characterized in that the formation of the narrow horizontal side (11) width than the planar portion side bent inward (9) Thailand
Clip attaching the Le (5), the joint mortar is applied to the entire surface on the base material, mounting a brick tiles having clip on the base material, the structure of attaching a clip brick tile and performing joint retainer ,
Base material to insert the clip (5) as described above
A mounting protrusion (a ') is formed in (1') and a space (h) is formed below the mounting protrusion (a '). A clip () is formed on the lower surface (f) of the mounting protrusion (e) of the mounting protrusion (a'). 5) A base member (1 ') for mounting a brick tile, characterized in that a part of 5) is formed so as to be in contact with a plane, and the mounting protrusion (a) of the base material (1) having a mounting protrusion (a). ), Which is integrally formed in a horizontally long shape with stainless steel or the like having an appropriate thickness so as to be attached in contact with the lower side, and has a rounded Z-shape in the cross section at the cross section.
A clip (5 ') for mounting a brick tile is used .
【0006】[0006]
【作用】この発明は、ベース材の上に目地モルタルを全
面に塗り、クリップが取付けられている煉瓦タイルをベ
ース材に取付け、その際、クリップの形状は煉瓦タイル
側およびベース材側にわたり、その接する一部分が面状
の接触となって安定性を有し、従来法と比して工程が削
減され、また施工が容易である。According to the present invention, joint mortar is applied to the entire surface of a base material, and a brick tile to which a clip is attached is attached to the base material. At this time, the shape of the clip extends over the brick tile side and the base material side. The contacting portion has a planar contact and has stability, and the number of steps is reduced as compared with the conventional method, and the construction is easy.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】この発明は図2において示すように、建物面
に、下面を平面とし、後述のクリップ(5)を挿入する
空間部(h)を設けた取付け突起(a’)を有するベー
ス材(1’)を張った後、このベース材(1’)の上に
目地(4’)を形成するモルタル材を全面に塗る。そし
てクリップ(5)を煉瓦タイル(3’)の裏側に図示の
ように取付け[これは予め工場出荷の際取り付けておい
てもよい、またこれらの際には適宜の接着剤で下方など
を仮止めしてもよい]、その煉瓦タイル(3’)をベー
ス材(1’)に取付け、最後にはみ出したモルタル材を
矢印のように押さえて目地(4’)として完了する。こ
こで図3において詳細に示すように、煉瓦タイル
(3’)は、その後面の取付け凹部(c)の最下面
(d)は、クリップ(5)の後述の水平辺(11)全面
が平面状に接触するように平面に形成されている。また
ベース材(1’)はクリップ(5)を挿入する前述の空
間部(h)を形成するようにして、下面(f)が平坦な
取付け突起部(e)を設け、その取付け突起部(e)の
下面(f)において、クリップ(5)の後述の平坦部辺
(9)全面が平面状に接触し、また端辺(10)が係止
するように、空間部(h)に続く凹入部(h’)が形成
してある。煉瓦タイル(3’)は全体が耐熱性、耐候性
を有する窯業製品で形成されるが、それに代用する合成
樹脂材で形成してもよい。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention has a base material having a mounting projection (a ') on a building surface, with a lower surface being flat and having a space (h) into which a clip (5) described later is inserted. After stretching (1 '), a mortar material forming joints (4') is applied on the entire surface of the base material (1 '). Then, the clip (5) is attached to the back side of the brick tile (3 ') as shown in the figure [this may be attached in advance at the time of shipment from the factory. May be stopped], the brick tile (3 ') is attached to the base material (1'), and the protruding mortar material is pressed down as shown by the arrow to complete the joint (4 '). As shown in detail in FIG. 3, the lowermost surface (d) of the mounting recess (c) on the rear side of the brick tile (3 ′) is flat on the horizontal side (11) described later of the clip (5). It is formed in a plane so as to come into contact with each other. The base member (1 ') is provided with a mounting projection (e) having a flat lower surface (f) so as to form the space (h) for inserting the clip (5). On the lower surface (f) of e), the clip (5) follows the space portion (h) such that the entire surface of a flat portion side (9), which will be described later, contacts the flat surface and the end side (10) is locked. A recess (h ') is formed. The brick tile (3 ') is formed entirely of a ceramic product having heat resistance and weather resistance, but may be formed of a synthetic resin material instead.
【0008】つぎにクリップ(5)は、図4に示すよう
に適当な厚みを有するステンレス材などで一体に横長に
形成され、本体(6)は内側に湾曲する中央湾曲凹部
(7)となり、上方に垂直辺(8)に続いて平坦部辺
(9)を形成し、その端辺(10)は外側方向にに折れ
曲がり、下方には垂直辺(8’)に続いて内側に曲がる
前述の平坦部辺(9)よりも幅の狭い水平辺(11)が
形成されており、弾力に富む構成である。図5は他の実
施例のクリップ(5’)であって、同じく適当な厚みを
有するステンレス材などで一体に横長に形成され、断面
において屈曲部分に丸味を帯びたZ字状をなしている。
図6は図3と同様に図5のクリップ(5’)と、図1の
ような煉瓦タイル(3”)の取付け状態の詳細を示す図
であり、この場合は既存の取付け突起(a)を有するベ
ース材(1)の取付け突起(a)の下方側にクリップ
(5’)を取付ける。Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the clip (5) is integrally and horizontally formed of stainless steel having an appropriate thickness, and the main body (6) becomes a centrally curved concave portion (7) which curves inward. The flat side (9) is formed upwardly following the vertical side (8), and the end side (10) is bent outward, and the downward side is bent inward following the vertical side (8 '). A horizontal side (11) narrower than the flat side (9) is formed, and the configuration is rich in elasticity. FIG. 5 shows a clip (5 ') according to another embodiment, which is integrally formed horizontally from a stainless steel material having an appropriate thickness, and has a Z-shape with a rounded bent portion in cross section. .
FIG. 6 is a view showing details of the mounting state of the clip (5 ') of FIG. 5 and the brick tile (3 ") as shown in FIG. 1 as in FIG. 3, in which case the existing mounting projections (a) are used. The clip (5 ') is attached to the lower side of the mounting projection (a) of the base material (1) having the following.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】この発明は前述の接着剤塗布、煉瓦
タイル取付けの工程に対しては、クリップのばね力を利
用して、煉瓦タイルを取付けるため、煉瓦タイルが水に
濡れていても差し支えないし、クリップのばね力で機械
的に係合させているため、長期間にわたり安心感があ
り、モルタル材の凝結開始は約4時間の余裕があるの
で、その間に煉瓦取付け作業を行えばよい。目地詰め
の工程においては、ベース材の突起がガイドとなるの
で、容易に均一にモルタル塗りができる。また多少の突
起のある広い平面に塗ることとなるので、作業がし易
い。それは煉瓦タイルの上からモルタル材を塗らないの
で、煉瓦タイル表面に模様付けしたものなどが後工程の
目地洗いで、表面凹部に入ったモルタル材を洗い落とす
ことができないという心配がない。そして目地洗い、
酸洗いの工程が不要である。これらのようにこの発明
によれば、ベース材の上に目地モルタルを全面に塗り、
クリップが取付けられている煉瓦タイルをベース材に取
付け、その際、クリップの形状は煉瓦タイル側およびベ
ース材側にわたり、その接する一部分が面状の接触とな
って安定性を有し、従来法と比して工程が削減され、ま
た施工が容易である。According to the present invention, since the brick tile is attached by using the spring force of the clip in the above-mentioned steps of applying the adhesive and attaching the brick tile, there is no problem even if the brick tile is wet with water. Since the clip is mechanically engaged by the spring force, there is a sense of security over a long period of time, and there is a margin of about 4 hours for the mortar material to start setting. In the joint filling process, the projections of the base material serve as guides, so that the mortar can be easily and uniformly applied. In addition, since it is applied to a wide flat surface having some protrusions, the work is easy. Since the mortar material is not applied from the top of the brick tile, there is no worry that the mortar material that has entered the recessed surface of the surface of the brick tile cannot be washed off by joint washing in a later process. And wash joints,
No pickling step is required. According to the present invention as described above, joint mortar is applied on the entire surface of the base material,
The brick tile to which the clip is attached is attached to the base material, and at this time, the shape of the clip extends over the brick tile side and the base material side, and a part of the clip comes into planar contact and has stability. The number of processes is reduced as compared with the above, and the construction is easy.
【図1】従来工法によって仕上げた壁の状態を断面によ
って表す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state of a wall finished by a conventional method by a cross section.
【図2】この発明によって仕上げた壁の状態を断面によ
って表す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state of a wall finished by the present invention by a cross section.
【図3】この発明のクリップと煉瓦タイルの取付け状態
を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an attached state of the clip and the brick tile of the present invention.
【図4】この発明のクリップの斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the clip of the present invention.
【図5】この発明の他の例のクリップの斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a clip according to another example of the present invention.
【図6】図5のクリップと煉瓦タイルとベース材との取
付け状態を示す断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing an attached state of the clip, the brick tile, and the base material of FIG. 5;
(1) ベース材 (1’) ベース材 (2) 接着剤 (3) 煉瓦タイル (3’) 煉瓦タイル (4) 目地 (4’) 目地 (5) クリップ (5’) クリップ (a) 取付け突起 (a’) 取付け突起 (b) 凹部 (1) Base material (1 ') Base material (2) Adhesive (3) Brick tile (3') Brick tile (4) Joint (4 ') Joint (5) Clip (5') Clip (a) Mounting protrusion (A ') Mounting protrusion (b) Recess
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平5−125811(JP,A) 特開 平5−52015(JP,A) 実開 平4−75035(JP,U) 実開 昭59−8405(JP,U) 実開 平2−72729(JP,U) 実開 昭63−102843(JP,U) 実開 平3−46638(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04F 13/08 - 13/18 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-5-125811 (JP, A) JP-A-5-52015 (JP, A) JP-A-4-75035 (JP, U) JP-A-59 8405 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Hei 2-72729 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Utility Model Utility Model No. 63-1022843 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application Utility Model 3-46638 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. 7 , DB name) E04F 13/08-13/18
Claims (3)
一体に横長に形成され、本体(6)は内側に湾曲する中
央湾曲凹部(7)となり、垂直辺(8)に続いて上方に
平坦部辺(9)を形成し、その端辺(10)は外側方向
に折れ曲がり、下方には垂直辺(8’)に続いて内側に
曲がる前記平坦部辺(9)よりも幅の狭い水平辺(1
1)を形成したことを特徴とする煉瓦タイルを取付ける
クリップ(5)。1. A main body (6) is formed into a centrally curved concave portion (7) which is curved inward, and is made flat with a stainless steel material having an appropriate thickness. A side (9) is formed, an end side (10) of which is bent outward and a horizontal side (9) having a width narrower than the flat side (9) bent inward following a vertical side (8 '). 1
A clip (5) for mounting a brick tile characterized by forming 1) above.
布し、クリップを有する煉瓦タイルをこのベース材に取
付け、目地押さえを行うことを特徴とする煉瓦タイルを
クリップにより取付ける構成において、請求項1記載の
クリップ(5)を挿入するようにベース材(1’)に取
付け突起(a’)と、その下側に空間部(h)が形成さ
れており、取付け突起(a’)の取付け突起部(e)の
下面(f)において、クリップ(5)の一部が平面状に
接触するように形成したことを特徴とする煉瓦タイルを
取付けるベース材(1’)。2. A construction in which a brick mortar is applied to the entire surface of a base material, a brick tile having a clip is attached to the base material, and joint holding is performed, and the brick tile is attached with the clip. Insert the clip (5) described in (1) into the base material (1 ') so as to insert it.
An attachment projection (a ') and a space (h) formed below it.
A brick tile, characterized in that a part of the clip (5) is formed so as to come into flat contact with the lower surface (f) of the mounting protrusion (e) of the mounting protrusion (a ').
Base material to attach (1 ').
(1)の前記取付け突起(a)の下方側に接して取り付
けるようにした、適当な厚みを有するステンレス材など
で一体に横長に形成され、断面において屈曲部分に丸味
を帯びたZ字状をなす煉瓦タイルを取付けるクリップ
(5’)。3. A base member (1) having a mounting projection (a), which is integrally and horizontally elongated made of a stainless steel material having an appropriate thickness and adapted to be mounted in contact with a lower side of the mounting projection (a). , rounded bent portion in cross-section
A clip (5 ') for mounting a Z-shaped brick tile bearing the shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04070334A JP3128706B2 (en) | 1992-02-20 | 1992-02-20 | Clip for mounting brick tile and its base material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04070334A JP3128706B2 (en) | 1992-02-20 | 1992-02-20 | Clip for mounting brick tile and its base material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05230977A JPH05230977A (en) | 1993-09-07 |
| JP3128706B2 true JP3128706B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 |
Family
ID=13428427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04070334A Expired - Fee Related JP3128706B2 (en) | 1992-02-20 | 1992-02-20 | Clip for mounting brick tile and its base material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3128706B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012092501A (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2012-05-17 | Konoshima Chemical Co Ltd | Metal fitting for architectural wall surface board, and architectural wall surface structure |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5450281B2 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2014-03-26 | 神島化学工業株式会社 | Mounting bracket for decorative material for building, decorative material for building, decorative wall and decorative wall construction method |
-
1992
- 1992-02-20 JP JP04070334A patent/JP3128706B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012092501A (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2012-05-17 | Konoshima Chemical Co Ltd | Metal fitting for architectural wall surface board, and architectural wall surface structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05230977A (en) | 1993-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |