JP3157263B2 - Pause operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrier - Google Patents
Pause operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrierInfo
- Publication number
- JP3157263B2 JP3157263B2 JP9027092A JP9027092A JP3157263B2 JP 3157263 B2 JP3157263 B2 JP 3157263B2 JP 9027092 A JP9027092 A JP 9027092A JP 9027092 A JP9027092 A JP 9027092A JP 3157263 B2 JP3157263 B2 JP 3157263B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- section
- short
- point
- carrier
- transporter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 101100022176 Mus musculus Gstz1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、自動循環式索道設備の
停留場の乗降場において、車椅子利用乗客等の乗車した
搬器を乗降場において停止するための自動循環式索道搬
器の一時停止運行方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of temporarily stopping an automatic circulating cableway carriage for stopping a transporter carrying a wheelchair-bound passenger or the like at a stop at a stop of an automatic circulating cableway equipment. About.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】索道設備は両端の停留場に配設された滑
車と滑車との間に支曳索または曳索等の索条を無端状に
張架循環させ、搬器を懸垂した握索機を用いて索条を握
索させ索条の移動と共に搬器を運行し輸送を行うもの
で、山岳傾斜地における観光用やスキーリゾート地にお
ける輸送用等に多用されることは汎く知られている。ま
た近時は都市あいは地域輸送用の中量ないし少量輸送機
関としての用途にも注目されている。このような構成の
索道設備のうち、最も多用されているのは一条の支曳索
のみを用いた単線自動循環式索道であるが、近時は二条
の支曳索を用いてかつ比較的大型の搬器を用いた自動循
環式索道も注目されている。2. Description of the Related Art Cableway equipment is a pulling machine in which a rope such as a towline or a towline is stretched and circulated endlessly between pulleys disposed at a stop at both ends and a carrier is suspended. A rope is used to squeeze the rope, and the transport is carried out along with the movement of the rope, and it is widely known that the rope is frequently used for sightseeing on mountainous slopes, transport in ski resorts, and the like. In recent years, it has also attracted attention as a medium- or low-volume transportation system for urban or regional transportation. Of the cableway equipment with such a configuration, the most frequently used is a single-track automatic circulation cableway that uses only a single towline, but recently, it uses a two-wire towline and is relatively large. Automated circulating cableways using transport vehicles are also attracting attention.
【0003】これらの単線自動循環式索道の停留場ない
し乗降場の構成の従来例を客車式搬器を用いた場合につ
いて述べれば、次の如くである。A conventional example of a construction of a stop or a landing of such a single-track automatic circulation type cableway using a passenger carriage is as follows.
【0004】図9は、自動循環式索道の停留場設備の配
設関係を示した平面図である。停留場101に滑車10
2が枢設されており、支曳索ないし索条103は索道線
路108より停留場101内に導入され滑車102に巻
き掛けられ反転され再び索道線路108方向に誘導され
ている。停留場101内において、放索点であるA’点
からB’,C’,D’,E’,F’点及びG’点を経て
握索点であるH’点に到る間に亘っては、ほぼ「U」字
状に軌条104が懸架固設されている。この軌条104
に沿ってA’点〜B’点間には減速移送装置105が配
設され、G’点〜H’点間には加速移送装置106が配
設されている。かつ、軌条104に沿ってB’点から
C’,D’,E’,F’点を経てG’点に到る間には回
送移送装置107が配設されている。このような軌条1
04のC’点からD’点に到る区間の外側には降車場1
21が定められ、またほぼE’点からF’点に到る区間
の外側には乗車場122が定められている。 搬器11
0は索道線路108より索条103の移動と共に矢印1
09a方向に進行し停留場101に到着すると、握索機
111が放索点であるA’点付近で索条103を放索
し、軌条104に沿って転走を開始すると共に減速移送
装置105によって索道線路108における運行の全速
から緩速に減速される。B’点付近においてこの減速動
作は完了し、次いで握索機111は回送移送装置107
によって緩速ないし回送速度で移送され転向誘導され
G’点付近まで回送移送される。次いでG’点付近から
加速移送装置106によって索条103と等速まで加速
移送され、握索点であるH’点付近において握索機11
1は索条103を握索して索道線路108に向かって矢
印109b方向に出発する。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the stop equipment of the automatic circulation type cableway. Pulley 10 at stop 101
2 is pivoted, and the tow line or the cable 103 is introduced into the stop 101 from the cableway 108, is wound around the pulley 102, is inverted, and is guided again toward the cableway 108. In the stop 101, the route extends from the point A ', which is an unloading point, to the point H', which is a gripping point, through points B ', C', D ', E', F ', and G'. In addition, a rail 104 is suspended and fixed in a substantially “U” shape. This rail 104
A deceleration transfer device 105 is provided between points A 'and B' along the line, and an acceleration transfer device 106 is provided between points G 'and H'. A transporting device 107 is disposed along the rail 104 from point B 'to point G' via points C ', D', E ', and F'. Such a rail 1
Outside the section from point C 'to point D' in 04
21 is set, and a boarding point 122 is set outside the section substantially extending from the point E ′ to the point F ′. Carrier 11
0 indicates an arrow 1 along with the movement of the cable 103 from the cableway 108.
When the vehicle proceeds in the direction 09a and arrives at the stop 101, the towing machine 111 unloads the rope 103 near point A ', which is the unloading point, starts rolling along the rail 104, and the deceleration transfer device 105 As a result, the speed of the operation on the cableway 108 is reduced from full speed to slow speed. This deceleration operation is completed in the vicinity of point B ′, and then the towing machine 111
Is transported at a slow speed or a forwarding speed, is guided to turn, and is transported to and near point G '. Next, the vehicle is accelerated and transferred from the vicinity of the point G ′ to the same speed as the cable 103 by the acceleration transfer device 106, and the handgrip 11
1 squeezes the cable 103 and starts in the direction of the arrow 109b toward the cableway 108.
【0005】この間に、軌条104に沿ってほぼC’点
〜D’点間の直線または円弧状区間の外側には点線で示
した降車場121が設けられ、ここで回送移送中の搬器
110からの乗客の降車が行われる。また、軌条104
に沿ってほぼE’点〜F’点間の直線または円弧区間外
側には乗車場122が設けられ、ここで、図に示されて
いるように乗車場122から回送移送中の搬器110へ
の乗車が行われる。In the meantime, a drop-off spot 121 indicated by a dotted line is provided outside the straight or arc-shaped section substantially along the rail 104 between the points C ′ and D ′, and is provided here by the transporter 110 during the forward transfer. Passengers get off. Also, the rail 104
Along the outside of the straight or circular section between points E ′ and F ′, a landing 122 is provided. Here, as shown in FIG. Ride is performed.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、これまでの自
動循環式索道設備は主として山岳地、特に山岳積雪地等
でスキーヤー輸送用等に設備されてきたので、乗客は主
として壮健な一般乗客であって、前記のような移動中の
搬器に乗降する乗降方式においても安全に乗降が可能
で、これまでに特に問題を生じていなかった。However, since the automatic circulation type cableway equipment up to now has been mainly used for transporting skiers in mountainous areas, particularly in mountainous snow areas, etc., the passengers are mainly healthy general passengers. Thus, even in the above-mentioned getting-on / off method of getting on and off the moving carrier, it is possible to safely get on and off, and there has been no particular problem so far.
【0007】ところが、前記のごとく今後索道設備を都
市、または地域交通用の輸送機関として利用しようとす
る場合には、一般乗客または壮健者のみでなく、老幼者
や車椅子利用者等のいわゆる交通弱者も安全に乗降出来
るものであることが必要である。このような乗客に対す
る配慮としては、搬器の一時停止措置を行って乗降させ
ればよいことは明らかである。However, as described above, in the case where the cableway facilities are to be used as transportation for urban or regional transportation in the future, not only ordinary passengers or healthy people but also so-called traffic such as elderly and wheelchair users. The weak must be able to get on and off safely. It is obvious that such passengers may be taken into consideration by temporarily stopping the vehicle and getting on and off.
【0008】しかし、よく知られているように自動循環
式索道設備は、小型ないし比較的小型の搬器を短い発車
間隔ごとに次々に運行して所要の輸送能力を保有するよ
うになされているので、搬器運行列中の特定の搬器を一
時停止させると後続の搬器に渋滞を生じて円滑な循環運
行が不能になるという問題があった。[0008] However, as is well known, the automatic circulating cableway equipment is designed to maintain a required transportation capacity by operating small or relatively small carriers one after another at short departure intervals. However, when a specific carrier in a carrier queue is temporarily stopped, there is a problem that congestion occurs in a subsequent carrier and smooth circulation operation becomes impossible.
【0009】本発明はこのような問題点を解消して、老
幼者や車椅子利用者等の特定乗客が乗車した特定搬器を
一時停止して安全に乗降できるようにし、かつ一般搬器
の循環運行の整合を乱さないための運行方法を提案する
ことを目的としてなされたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves such a problem and enables a specific passenger such as an elderly or a child or a wheelchair user to temporarily stop a specific carrier on which he / she has boarded, and to safely get on and off the vehicle. It is intended to propose an operation method that does not disturb the matching of the trains.
【0010】[0010]
【問題を解決するための手段】この目的に対応して本発
明は、両端停留場間を循環する索条に握索機で搬器を握
索させて索道線路中の搬器運行を行い、前記停留場にお
いては握索機から索条を放索させて本線軌条に導き搬器
を転送させると共に減速区間、回送区間、及び加速区間
を経てのち再び索条を握索させて索道線路中に出発させ
るようにし、前記回送区間において乗降客扱いを行い、
このようにして複数の搬器を次々に循環運行するように
なした自動循環式索道設備において、前記回送区間には
前記本線軌条から前記回送区間内周側に分岐して再び本
線軌条に合流する前記回送区間の長さよりも短い短絡軌
条を設け、該短絡軌条には移送の断続を可能とした短絡
回送移送装置を具えると共に該短絡軌条に沿って乗降場
を具えてなるものを用いて、特定乗客の乗降のために前
記乗降場で一時停止すべき特定搬器は連続状に循環運行
する搬器列から短絡軌条に分岐させ乗降場位置に停止さ
せて乗降客扱いを行ってのち再び前記搬器列の間合に還
流させるようにした、自動循環式索道搬器の一時停止運
行方法、としたものである。According to the present invention, in accordance with the present invention, a rope circulating between both-end stops is used to grasp a carriage with a cable-handling machine, and the carriage is operated in a cableway line. In the field, the rope should be unloaded from the towing machine, guided to the main track and transferred to the carriage, and after passing through the deceleration section, the forwarding section, and the acceleration section, the rope should be squeezed again and departed into the cableway line. And perform passenger handling in the forwarding section,
In this way, the automatic circulation cableway facility without to cycle runs successively a plurality of carriage, said the forward section to join the branched again main rail in the forward section in the peripheral side from the main line rail the A short- circuit rail shorter than the length of the transporting section is provided, and the short- circuit rail is provided with a short-circuit transporting device capable of intermittent transfer, and is provided with a landing platform along the short-circuit rail. before for passengers getting on and off
The specific carriage to be temporarily stopped at the landing is branched from a row of continuously circulating traveling carriages to a short-circuit rail, stopped at the landing position, treated as a passenger, and then returned to the space between the rows of carriages again. This is a method of temporarily stopping the automatic circulation type cableway carrier.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】自動循環式索道の停留場においては索条を握索
して索道線路中を運行してきた搬器が該索条を放索する
放索点付近から、再び索条を握索して索道線路に向かっ
て出発する握索点付近に到る間に亘って、ほぼ「U」字
状に本線軌条が懸架固設されている。この軌条に沿っ
て、搬器の到着側には減速移送装置を具えた減速区間が
あり、搬器の出発側には加速移送装置を具えた加速区間
が設けられ、また減速区間と加速区間との間には回送移
送装置を具えた回送区間が設けられている。この回送区
間の搬器周回の内側領域には短絡軌条が設けられ、該短
絡軌条は本線軌条から分岐して再び本線軌条に合流する
搬器の短絡経路を形成している。かつ、該短絡軌条に沿
っては特定搬器の運転を断続できるようにした短絡回送
移送装置が設けられ、また該短絡軌条に沿っては乗降場
が設けられている。[Function] At the stop of the automatic circulation type cableway, the transporter that has grasped the cable and has traveled along the cableway line releases the cable from near the discharge point where the cable is released. The main line rail is suspended and fixed substantially in a “U” shape over a distance from the vicinity of the squeezing point starting from the track. Along this rail, there is a deceleration section with a deceleration transfer device on the arrival side of the transporter, an acceleration section with an acceleration transfer device on the departure side of the transporter, and between the deceleration section and the acceleration section. Is provided with a transport section provided with a transport device. A short-circuit rail is provided in an area inside the periphery of the carriage in the recirculation section, and the short-circuit rail forms a short-circuit path of the carriage that branches off from the main line rail and joins the main line rail again. In addition, along the short-circuit rail, there is provided a short-circuit forwarding / transporting device capable of interrupting the operation of the specific transporter, and along the short-circuit rail, a landing is provided.
【0012】本発明の自動循環式索道搬器の一時停止運
行方法は前記のような構成をなす設備を用いて行われ
る。一般の搬器は索道線路中から停留場に到着すると、
握索機の握索が解かれ、搬器は本線軌条に沿って転走す
る。先ず、減速区間においては減速移送装置によって搬
器は緩速に減速され、次いで回送区間においては回送移
送装置によって緩速で回送移送されると共に本線軌条の
「U」字状の曲線に沿って誘導転向される。この回送区
間内において搬器の扉が開放されて、移動中の搬器から
一般乗客の降車扱いが行われ、また、移動中の搬器への
乗車扱いが行われる。搬器の閉扉が行われて後に、加速
区間において加速移送装置によって搬器は索条速度と均
等の速度に加速され、握索機によって索条を握索して索
条の移動と共に索道線路中に出発する。複数台の搬器
は、次々に前記と同様の動作を行って、搬器は連続的に
運行される。[0012] The method of temporarily operating the automatic circulating cableway carrier according to the present invention is performed using the equipment having the above-described configuration. When a general carriage arrives at the bus stop from the cableway,
The tow of the towing machine is released, and the carriage rolls along the main track. First, in the deceleration section, the transporter is slowly decelerated by the deceleration transfer device, and then, in the recirculation section, is transported slowly by the redirection transfer device, and is guided and turned along the "U" -shaped curve of the main rail. Is done. In this forwarding section, the door of the transporter is opened, and the general passenger is disembarked from the transporting transporter, and boarded to the transporting transporter. After the carriage is closed, the carriage is accelerated to the same speed as the cable speed by the acceleration transfer device in the acceleration section, the rope is grasped by the handgrip, and the rope moves and departs into the cableway line. I do. The plurality of carriers successively perform the same operation as described above, and the carriers are continuously operated.
【0013】次に、一時停止を必要とする特定搬器を運
行する場合には、停留場に到着した該特定搬器は前記の
一般搬器の場合と同様に索条を放索した後に減速区間に
おいて減速させ、ここで短絡軌条に入線させ、短絡回送
移送装置で移送し乗降場位置において一時停止させ、老
幼者または車椅子利用乗客の乗降客扱いを行うようにす
る。前記の乗降場に対応して特定搬器にはこの乗降場に
対応した扉を設備しておき、特定搬器床面と乗降場との
間にはほぼ段差ないような設備とする。よって、乗降は
安全に行うことができる。乗降が完了したら、特定搬器
を再び短絡軌条に沿って回送し、本線軌条との合流箇所
において本線軌条に合流させ一般搬器の運行列中に復帰
させる。[0013] Next, when operating a specific carrier requiring a temporary stop, the specific carrier arriving at the stop is decelerated in the deceleration section after unloading the cable as in the case of the general carrier. At this point, the wire is inserted into the short-circuit rail, transported by the short-circuit transporting device, temporarily stopped at the platform position, and treated as an elderly child or a wheelchair passenger. A door corresponding to the landing is provided in the specific carrier corresponding to the landing, so that there is almost no step between the floor of the specific carrier and the landing. Therefore, getting on and off can be performed safely. When the getting on and off is completed, the specific carrier is forwarded again along the short-circuit rail, merged with the main rail at a junction with the main rail, and returned into the queue of the general transport.
【0014】よって搬器の循環運行の整合を乱すことな
く、索道の循環運動を円滑に継続することができる。Therefore, the circulation movement of the cableway can be smoothly continued without disturbing the alignment of the circulation operation of the carrier.
【0015】[0015]
(実施例1)図1は本発明の自動循環式索道搬器の一時
停止運行方法を適用する停留場の全体配設関係を示した
ものである。この実施例においては、本発明の適用対象
とする各形式の自動循環式索道のうち最も多用されてい
る単線自動循環式索道設備に適用した場合について説明
する。(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 shows the overall arrangement of a stop to which the method for temporarily stopping an automatic circulating cableway carrier according to the present invention is applied. In this embodiment, a case will be described in which the present invention is applied to a single-line automatic circulation type cableway facility which is most frequently used among various types of automatic circulation type cableway to which the present invention is applied.
【0016】停留場1の領域内には索条3が索道線路8
より矢印9aの方向に導入されて滑車2に巻き掛けられ
て折り返され、矢印9b方向に再び索道線路8に循環し
ている。この索条3に沿って、放索点であるA点付近か
らB,C,D,E,F,G点を経て再び索条3の経路に
沿ったH点付近に到る間には、本線軌条4が平面視ほぼ
U字状をなして架設されている。本線軌条4はA点付近
からB,C,点を経てD点に到る間は直線状をなし、D
点からE点間は曲線ないし円弧状をなしており、E点か
らF,G点を経てH点に到る間は直線状をなしている。In the area of the stop 1, the cable 3 is provided with a cableway 8.
It is further introduced in the direction of arrow 9a, wrapped around the pulley 2 and folded, and circulated again in the cableway 8 in the direction of arrow 9b. Along this line 3, from the vicinity of the unloading point A to the point H along the route of the rope 3 again through the points B, C, D, E, F and G, The main track 4 is installed in a substantially U-shape in plan view. The main track 4 is linear from the vicinity of point A to point D via points B, C and D.
A portion between the point and the point E has a curved or arcuate shape, and a portion between the point E and the point H via the points F and G is a straight line.
【0017】ここで、本線軌条4のA点付近からB点付
近に到る間は減速区間5でありここには減速移送装置5
aが配設されており、これは索条3を放索した握索機1
1ないし搬器10を索道線路8中における全速から緩速
に減速するためのものである。また、本線軌条4のG点
付近からH点付近に到る間は加速区間6でありここには
加速移送装置6aが配設されており、これは握索機11
ないし搬器10を緩速から索条3の循環速度と均等の速
度まで加速するためのものである。また、本線軌条4の
B点からC,D,E,F点を経てG点に到る直線及び円
弧状よりなる区間は回送区間7であり、ここには回送移
送装置7aが配設され、これは握索機11ないし搬器1
0を緩速で折り返し移送するためのものである。また、
回送区間7の本線軌条4に沿ってC点〜D点間には降車
場21が定められており、また、E点〜F点間には乗車
場22が定められている。これらの降車場21、乗車場
22は一般の乗客の降車または乗車に用いられる。Here, a section from the vicinity of point A to the vicinity of point B of the main rail 4 is a deceleration section 5 where the deceleration transfer device 5 is provided.
a, which is a gripping machine 1 that has unwound the cable 3
1 to reduce the speed of the carriage 10 from the full speed in the cableway 8 to a slow speed. An acceleration section 6 extends from the vicinity of the point G to the vicinity of the point H of the main rail 4 in which an acceleration transfer device 6a is provided.
Or to accelerate the transporter 10 from a slow speed to a speed equal to the circulation speed of the cable 3. A section formed by a straight line and an arc from the point B of the main rail 4 to the point G via the points C, D, E, and F is a forwarding section 7, in which a forwarding / transporting device 7a is provided. This is the towing machine 11 or the carrier 1
This is for returning and transporting 0 slowly. Also,
A landing area 21 is defined between the point C and the point D along the main track 4 in the forwarding section 7, and a landing area 22 is defined between the point E and the point F. These disembarkation areas 21 and 22 are used for general passengers to get off or get on.
【0018】前記の減速移送装置5a及び加速移送装置
6aには、ゴムタイア車輪等を用いた移送車輪を搬器経
路に沿って回動可能に多数輪を並設してなるもので、移
送車輪の周縁の接線速度が互いに隣合う車輪ごとに漸減
し、または漸増するような関係に並設して、これらの移
送車輪周縁を握索機11に押圧当接させて摩擦力で抑速
ないし減速移送し、または増速ないし加速移送するよう
にしたものである。また、前記の回送移送装置7aにお
いても同様にゴムタイア車輪よりなる移送車輪を直線ま
たは曲線状の移送経路に沿って複数輪を並設して、これ
らの移送車輪の周縁部で握索機11を摩擦力で回送移送
するものが用いられる。または、この回送移送装置7a
の場合には、搬器の経路に沿って無端状のチェンを循環
させて、チェンに間欠的に具えさせたラチェット等によ
って握索機11ないし搬器10に係合させて移送する形
式のものも利用可能である。Each of the deceleration transfer device 5a and the acceleration transfer device 6a includes a plurality of transfer wheels using rubber tire wheels or the like, which are rotatably arranged along the path of the transporter. Are arranged side by side in such a relationship that the tangential speed of each wheel gradually decreases or increases for each wheel adjacent to each other. Or speed-up or accelerated transfer. Similarly, in the forward transfer device 7a, similarly, a plurality of transfer wheels formed of rubber tire wheels are arranged in parallel along a straight or curved transfer path, and the towing machine 11 is moved around the periphery of these transfer wheels. One that is transported by frictional force is used. Alternatively, this transporting device 7a
In the case of (1), a type in which an endless chain is circulated along the path of the transporter, and the chain is intermittently engaged with the towing machine 11 or the transporter 10 by a ratchet or the like provided intermittently in the chain and transported is also used. It is possible.
【0019】ここまで記述したような自動循環式索道の
停留場の構成は既に一般的に用いられているものと均等
であるが、以下の記述に関しては本発明の方法に特有の
ものである。The configuration of the stop of the automatic circulating cableway as described above is equivalent to that already used in general, but the following description is specific to the method of the present invention.
【0020】図1において、本線軌条4のC点付近から
F点付近に到る間は短絡区間30であり、短絡区間30
には本線軌条4のC点から短絡軌条31を分岐させI点
を経て円弧状に折り返し架設され再び本線軌条4のF点
に合流するように架設されている。C点付近とF点付近
とには分岐器32aまたは32bが用いられている。こ
れらの分岐器32a,32bには、例えば特公昭60−
2241号公報「自動循環式索道のターミナルにおける
平行リンク式分岐装置」、または特開平2−10865
4号公報「自動循環式索道の昇降式分岐装置」等におい
て提案されているもの等が利用できるが、その他分岐動
作の敏速なもの出在れば他の形式のものでも利用可能で
ある。次に、前記の短絡軌条31に沿っては短絡回送移
送装置33が設けられている。短絡回送移送装置33は
基本的には回送移送装置7aと同様で、移送車輪34,
34…の複数輪を並列に枢設してこれらの移送車輪3
4,34…の各々周縁部によって握索機11を摩擦移送
するようにした構成であるが、搬器運転を断続できるよ
うに駆動断続手段35を具えていて、自動または手動切
換えによってこれらの移送車輪34,34…の回動の断
続が可能となっている。即ち、例えば自動または手動切
換え操作によって電動機運転の断続を行い、または駆動
伝動系統にクラッチ手段を挿入して用い、クラッチ手段
の入り切りによって回転の断続を行うもの等が用いられ
る。In FIG. 1, a section from the vicinity of point C to the vicinity of point F of the main rail 4 is a short-circuit section 30.
The short-circuit rail 31 branches off from the point C of the main rail 4 and is folded back in an arc shape through the point I, and is connected again to the point F of the main rail 4. A branch 32a or 32b is used near point C and near point F. These branching devices 32a and 32b include, for example,
No. 2241, "Parallel link type branching device in a terminal of an automatic circulation type cableway", or JP-A-2-10865.
The one proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4 "Automatic circulating cableway elevating type branching device" and the like can be used, but other types can also be used as long as a branching operation having a quick branching operation is available. Next, a short-circuit forwarding / transporting device 33 is provided along the short-circuit rail 31. The short-circuit transport device 33 is basically the same as the transport device 7a, and the transport wheels 34,
34. A plurality of wheels are pivoted in parallel to transfer these wheels 3.
The gripping machine 11 is friction-transferred by the peripheral edge of each of the 4, 4,..., But is provided with a drive intermittent means 35 so that the operation of the carrier can be intermittently operated, and these transfer wheels are automatically or manually switched. .. Can be turned on and off. That is, for example, a motor that switches on and off the motor operation by an automatic or manual switching operation, or that inserts and uses a clutch unit in a drive transmission system and that switches on and off by turning on and off the clutch unit is used.
【0021】前記の短絡区間30ないし短絡軌条31に
沿っては乗降場40が設備されている。図2の如く乗降
場40は少なくとも短絡区間30を経過する特定搬器1
0Aの床面13と同一の水準高のプラットフォームで、
かつ、特定搬器10Aの床面13との間には間隙14が
少ないように設備する。更に乗降場40に連絡してアク
セス手段41を設備している。図1の場合にはアクセス
手段41として小型の昇降機42を設けた場合を示して
おり、乗降場40のある階層の上層または下層の階層に
連絡している。昇降機42は少なくとも車椅子が乗り込
み可能であり、かつ、1〜2名の添乗者ないし介助者が
同時に同乗できるものであることが必要である。本実施
例においては乗降場40及びアクセス手段41が短絡軌
条31の外周側に設備された場合を示したが、必要によ
っては内周側に設備することもできるのは勿論である
が、この場合には、特定搬器10Aの扉の開口方向を反
対側とすることが必要である。A landing 40 is provided along the short-circuit section 30 or the short-circuit rail 31. As shown in FIG. 2, the landing 40 is a specific transport device 1 that passes through at least the short-circuit section 30.
On the same platform as the floor 13 of 0A,
In addition, equipment is provided so that the gap 14 is small between the specific transport device 10A and the floor surface 13. In addition, an access means 41 is provided in contact with the landing 40. FIG. 1 shows a case in which a small elevator 42 is provided as the access means 41, and the upper level or lower level of the level where the landing 40 is located is communicated. It is necessary that the elevator 42 be at least wheelchair-capable and capable of carrying one or two passengers or assistants at the same time. In this embodiment, the case where the landing 40 and the access means 41 are provided on the outer peripheral side of the short-circuit rail 31 has been described. However, it is needless to say that they can be provided on the inner peripheral side if necessary. Requires that the opening direction of the door of the specific carrier 10A be on the opposite side.
【0022】本発明の自動循環式索道搬器の一時停止運
行方法は前記の如き構成の設備ないし装置を用いて行う
のであるが、次にこの運行方法による運行動作ないし作
用について以下に説明する。The method for temporarily stopping the automatic circulating cableway carrier according to the present invention is performed by using the equipment or apparatus having the above-described configuration. Next, the operation and function of the operation method will be described below.
【0023】先ず、一般の乗客が乗車する搬器10,1
0…の運行については通常の自動循環式索道の運行様式
と同様に行われる。一般の搬器10,10…のみが運行
されているときには、分岐器32a,32bは定位に開
通させておき、即ち、分岐器32aは本線軌条4のB点
からC点を経てD点の方向に搬器10が通過できるよう
に開通させておくようにする。また、分岐器32bは本
線軌条4のE点からF点を経てG点方向に搬器10が通
過できるように開通させる。また、短絡区間30の短絡
回送移送装置33は駆動断続手段35によって「断」の
状態としておき短絡回送移送装置33の移送車輪34,
34…は停止させておくようにする。First, the transporters 10, 1 on which ordinary passengers board.
The operation of 0... Is performed in the same manner as the normal operation mode of the automatic circulation type cableway. When only the general transporters 10 are operated, the branching devices 32a and 32b are left in a fixed position, that is, the branching device 32a is moved in the direction from the point B to the point D of the main rail 4 through the point C. It is opened so that the transporter 10 can pass through. The branching device 32b is opened so that the transporter 10 can pass in the direction from the point E to the point G of the main rail 4 through the point F. Further, the short-circuit transport device 33 in the short-circuit section 30 is set to the “disconnected” state by the drive intermittent means 35, and the transfer wheels 34 of the short-circuit transport device 33,
34 ... is to be stopped.
【0024】搬器10は握索機11で索条3を握索して
索条3の移動と共に索道線路8を矢印9aの方向に進行
し、停留場1に到達すると放索点であるA点付近で握索
機11は索条3を放索すると共に以後は本線軌条4に沿
って転走を開始する。かつ、減速区間5に入って減速移
送装置5aによって緩速に減速され、B点付近から回送
区間7に入り緩速で回送移送される。ここで前記のよう
に分岐器32aは定位に開通しているので搬器10はそ
のまま本線軌条4に沿ってC,D点を経て進行する。こ
の途中において搬器10の扉12が開かれ緩速で移動中
の搬器10から降車場21への乗客の降車が行われ、乗
客は矢印23の方向に外部に誘導され退出する。一方、
搬器10は更に本線軌条4のD点からE点に到る間に円
弧状の経路によって転向され、E点〜F点間を進行す
る。矢印24の方向に乗車場22に誘導された乗客はこ
の間に乗車場22から移動中の搬器10に乗車し、扉1
2が閉鎖される。The carriage 10 grasps the rope 3 by the rope pulling machine 11, travels along the cableway 8 in the direction of the arrow 9a with the movement of the rope 3, and reaches the stop A when reaching the stop 1. In the vicinity, the towing machine 11 unloads the cable 3 and starts rolling along the main track 4 thereafter. In addition, the vehicle enters the deceleration section 5 and is slowly decelerated by the deceleration transfer device 5a. Here, since the branching device 32a is open to the normal position as described above, the transporter 10 proceeds along points C and D along the main rail 4 as it is. During this process, the door 12 of the transporter 10 is opened, and the passenger is disembarked from the transporter 10 moving at a slow speed to the disembarkation area 21, and the passenger is guided to the outside in the direction of the arrow 23 and exits. on the other hand,
The transporter 10 is further turned by an arcuate path from the point D to the point E of the main rail 4 and travels between the points E and F. The passenger guided to the platform 22 in the direction of the arrow 24 gets on the transporter 10 moving from the platform 22 during this time, and the door 1
2 is closed.
【0025】ここで分岐器32bは定位に開通している
ので搬器10はF点からG点に移送され、G点付近から
加速区間6に進入して加速移送装置6aによって索条3
の速度と均等速度まで加速されて、H点付近において握
索機11が索条3を握索する。こうして搬器10は索条
3の移動と共に矢印9bの方向に索道線路8へ出発する
のである。複数台の他の搬器10,10…も所定の発車
間隔を保って同様に次々に運行される。Here, since the branching device 32b is open to the normal position, the transporter 10 is transferred from the point F to the point G, enters the acceleration section 6 from the vicinity of the point G, and is moved by the acceleration transfer device 6a.
Is accelerated to a speed equal to the speed of the rope, and the towing machine 11 grips the cable 3 near the point H. In this way, the transporter 10 leaves the cableway 8 in the direction of the arrow 9b as the cable 3 moves. .. Are similarly operated one after another at a predetermined departure interval.
【0026】次に、車椅子利用者等の乗客が乗車した特
定搬器10Aの運行は次のように行われる。特定搬器1
0Aは前記の如き一般の搬器10,10…の運行列の中
に挿入されて、索道設備の相手方停留場から索道線路8
を運行して図1の停留場1に到達する。A点付近におい
て握索機11は索条3を放索し減速区間5で減速されB
点付近に達する。特定搬器10AがC点に接近したとき
には、該特定搬器10Aに先行した一般の搬器10がC
点を通過した後に、分岐器32aを反位に切換えると共
に、短絡回送移送装置33の運転を開始して移送車輪3
4,34…の回転を開始する。特定搬器10Aは、ここ
で本線軌条4から反位の分岐器32aを経て短絡区間3
0の短絡軌条31に進路を分岐して短絡回送移送装置3
3の移送車輪34,34…により摩擦移送されて転走す
る。特定搬器10AがI点に到達したら駆動断続手段3
5を自動または手動操作して短絡回送移送装置33の運
転を停止して、移送車輪34,34…の回動を停め、特
定搬器10AをI点付近の乗降場40に対応した位置に
停止させる。停止した特定搬器10Aの扉12を開放し
乗客を特定搬器10Aから乗降場40に降車させ、また
は乗降場40から特定搬器10Aに乗車させる。前記の
とおり、乗降場40は特定搬器10Aの床面13とほぼ
同一水準高に形成され、相互間の間隙14は少なく形成
されており、かつ、特定搬器10Aは停止の状態である
ため老幼者や車椅子利用者等も安全に降車また乗車する
ことができる。乗降客は乗降場40に連絡して具えたア
クセス手段41、例えば小型の昇降機42を用いて下層
または上層の階層へ導くようにする。図2においては下
層階48に導くようにした場合を示している。また、乗
降客扱いが完了した特定搬器10Aは暫時ここに待機さ
せておくようにする。一方、先のC点において特定搬器
10Aが分岐した後には直ちに分岐器32aを再び定位
に復帰開通させ後続の一般の搬器10,10…を本線軌
条4の回送区間7に移送するのである。Next, the operation of the specific transporter 10A on which a passenger such as a wheelchair user has boarded is performed as follows. Specific carrier 1
. 0A is inserted into the train of the general transporters 10, 10...
And arrive at the stop 1 in FIG. In the vicinity of the point A, the rope rig 11 unloads the rope 3 and is decelerated in the deceleration section 5 to B.
Reach near the point. When the specific carrier 10A approaches the point C, the general carrier 10 preceding the specific carrier 10A is
After passing through the point, the branching device 32a is switched to the reverse position, and the operation of the short-circuit forwarding / transferring device 33 is started, and
The rotation of 4, 34 ... is started. Here, the specific transporter 10A is connected to the main track 4 via the branching device 32a opposite to the main track 4 to form the short-circuit section 3
The path is branched to a short-circuit rail 31 of a short-circuit and the short-circuit forwarding and transfer device 3
Are transferred by friction by the third transfer wheels 34, 34,. When the specific carrier 10A reaches the point I, the drive intermittent means 3
5 is automatically or manually operated to stop the operation of the short-circuit forwarding / transferring device 33, stop the rotation of the transport wheels 34, 34,... And stop the specific carrier 10A at a position near the point I corresponding to the landing 40. . The door 12 of the stopped specific carrier 10A is opened, and the passenger is disembarked from the specific carrier 10A to the platform 40, or boarded from the platform 40 to the specific carrier 10A. As described above, the landing 40 is formed at substantially the same level as the floor 13 of the specific carrier 10A, the gap 14 between them is small, and the specific carrier 10A is in a stopped state, so People and wheelchair users can safely get off or get on. Passengers get on and off to the lower or upper floor using an access means 41 provided in communication with the landing 40, for example, a small elevator 42. FIG. 2 shows a case where the vehicle is guided to the lower floor 48. In addition, the specific carrier 10A for which the handling of passengers has been completed is temporarily kept here. On the other hand, immediately after the specific transport device 10A branches at the point C, the branch device 32a is returned to the normal position and opened, and the subsequent general transport devices 10, 10... Are transported to the forwarding section 7 of the main rail 4.
【0027】また一方、本線軌条4のF点においては常
時は分岐器32bが定位に開通して搬器10,10…は
次々にE点からF点を経てG点の方向に進行している
が、ここで特定搬器10Aを搬器の運行列中に挿入ない
し割り込みさせるべき搬器間合ないし機会が到来したと
きには、先行の搬器10pが分岐器32bを通過し終わ
ったことを条件として、分岐器32bを反位に切換え開
通させると共に駆動断続手段35を操作して短絡回送移
送装置33の駆動を再開し移送車輪34,34…を回動
させる。特定搬器10Aは移送車輪34,34…によっ
て摩擦駆動され短絡軌条31に沿って進行し、分岐器3
2bから本線軌条4中に合流ないし還流し、回送移送装
置7aによってG点まで回送される。以後は一般の搬器
10,10…と同様に加速区間6で加速されて索道線路
8に出発するのである。On the other hand, at the point F of the main track 4, the branching device 32b is normally opened in the normal position, and the transporters 10, 10... Successively travel from the point E to the point G via the point F. Here, when there is a time or an opportunity for a specific carrier 10A to be inserted or interrupted in the queue of the carrier, a condition that the preceding carrier 10p has passed through the branch 32b is used as a condition for turning off the switch 32b. .., And the drive intermittent means 35 is operated to restart the driving of the short-circuit transporting device 33 to rotate the transport wheels 34, 34. The specific transport device 10A is driven by friction by the transfer wheels 34, 34,.
From 2b, it merges or refluxes into the main track 4, and is fed to the point G by the feeding / transporting device 7a. Thereafter, the vehicle is accelerated in the acceleration section 6 and departs to the cableway 8 in the same manner as the general transporters 10, 10,....
【0028】特定搬器10AがF点において一般の搬器
経路に合流した後には駆動断続手段35を操作して短絡
回送移送装置33の運転を停止し移送車輪34,34…
の回動を停止させると共に分岐器32bを定位に復帰さ
せて本線軌条4の相互間を開通させる。この後本線軌条
4を回送移送中の搬器10,10…はE,F,G点を経
て加速区間6で加速され索道線路8へ次々に出発する。After the specific transporter 10A joins the general transporter path at the point F, the drive intermittent means 35 is operated to stop the operation of the short-circuit transporter 33 and the transport wheels 34, 34,.
Is stopped and the branching device 32b is returned to the normal position to open the spaces between the main rails 4. Thereafter, the transporters 10, 10... Which are being transported on the main rail 4 are accelerated in the acceleration section 6 via points E, F, and G, and depart sequentially to the cableway line 8.
【0029】このように特定搬器10Aは一般の搬器1
0,10…の運行列から抜去されてから再び搬器運行列
の中に組み入れられて運行し、他端の停留場に於いても
同様に動作させるのである。As described above, the specific carrier 10A is a general carrier 1
After being removed from the trains of 0, 10,..., They are put into the carriage train again and operated, and the same operation is performed at the other stop.
【0030】なお、ここで特定搬器10Aとして運行す
る搬器には少なくとも車椅子が出入りできる扉間口を有
するものが必要である。また、一般運行に供する搬器1
0,10…のすべてに前記のような扉の間口寸法を保有
させている場合には、必要に応じて一般搬器運行と特定
搬器運行との何れにも共用することが可能である。Here, it is necessary that the transporter operated as the specific transporter 10A has at least a door opening through which a wheelchair can enter and exit. Carrier 1 for general operation
When all of the doors 0, 10... Have the above-described frontage dimensions of the door, they can be used for both the general transport and the specific transport as required.
【0031】(実施例2)前記の実施例は本発明の運行
方法の要部を説明するためのものであったが、次にこの
実施例2においては、前記の運行方法の要部を用いてこ
れを更に効果的に運用できるようにするため、特定搬器
が本線軌条の搬器運行列から離脱し再び本線軌条に還流
するときに割り込むべき搬器間合が良好に維持されてい
るようにした運行の応用的態様について述べる。(Embodiment 2) The above-mentioned embodiment is for explaining the main part of the operation method of the present invention. Next, in Embodiment 2, the main part of the above-mentioned operation method is used. In order to make it possible to operate this more effectively, the operation to ensure that the spacing between the carriers that should be interrupted when the specific carrier is separated from the main line's carrier train and returns to the main line rail again is maintained well. An application mode of will be described.
【0032】図3〜図7は本実施例2の運行方法の場合
について、搬器10,10…及び特定搬器10Aの移動
動作を時系列的に説明したものである。各図とも図1の
場合と同様にA点〜B点間は減速区間5であり、B点か
らC,D,E,F点を経てG点間は回送区間7であり、
G点〜H点間は加速区間6である。また、C点よりI点
を経てF点に到る間は短絡区間30である。降車場2
1,乗車場22と 乗降場40等は図示省略されている
が図1に示したものと均等である。かつ、図3〜図7に
おける白丸表示は一般搬器10を示し、黒丸表示は特定
搬器10Aの所在位置を示している。FIGS. 3 to 7 illustrate, in a time series manner, the movement of the transporters 10, 10,... And the specific transporter 10A in the case of the operation method of the second embodiment. In each of the figures, as in the case of FIG. 1, a section between points A and B is a deceleration section 5, and a section from point B through points C, D, E and F to point G is a forwarding section 7,
An acceleration section 6 is between the points G and H. In addition, a period from the point C to the point F via the point I is a short circuit section 30. Stop 2
1, the landing 22 and the landing 40 are not shown, but are equivalent to those shown in FIG. 3 to 7, white circles indicate the general transporters 10, and black circles indicate the location of the specific transporter 10A.
【0033】図3においては特定搬器10Aが回送区間
7のB点〜C点間に到達し、一般の搬器10である先行
搬器10p,後続搬器10qが前後に先行または後続し
て進行している。その他の白丸で示した搬器10,10
…は回送区間7内を相互に等間隔を隔てて運行列を形成
して進行し、図示は省略されているが降車場21,乗車
場22に相当する箇所においては一般客の乗降扱いが行
われる。In FIG. 3, the specific transporter 10A arrives between the points B and C in the forwarding section 7, and the preceding transporter 10p and the succeeding transporter 10q, which are general transporters 10, advance forward or backward. . Carriers 10, 10 indicated by other white circles
.. Travel in the forwarding section 7 at equal intervals from each other to form a train. Although not shown in the drawing, at places corresponding to the disembarkation area 21 and the departure area 22, general passengers are handled. Will be
【0034】図4は前記図3の状態の後に分岐器32a
を反位に切換え、かつ短絡回送移送装置33によって特
定搬器10Aを短絡区間30に進入させ、I点に停車さ
せた場合を示している。この後に分岐器32aを定位に
復帰させて回送区間7の搬器10,10…及び先行搬器
10p,後続搬器10qは緩速かつ均等速度で移送され
るので一般搬器10,10…相互間は均等間隔が維持さ
れるが、先行搬器10pと後続搬器10qとの間は先に
特定搬器10Aが抜去されたので間隔の長い搬器間合k
が形成されている。かつ、搬器間合kはそのまま維持さ
れて搬器の運行列と共に進行する。FIG. 4 shows a state after the state shown in FIG.
Is switched to the opposite position, and the specific transporter 10A is caused to enter the short-circuit section 30 by the short-circuit forwarding / transferring device 33 and is stopped at the point I. After that, the branching device 32a is returned to the normal position, and the transporters 10, 10... And the preceding transporter 10p and the succeeding transporter 10q in the forwarding section 7 are transported at a slow and uniform speed, so that the general transporters 10, 10. Is maintained, but between the preceding transporter 10p and the succeeding transporter 10q, since the specific transporter 10A has been removed first, the interval between the transporters with a longer interval k
Are formed. In addition, the carrier interval k is maintained as it is and progresses along with the carrier queue.
【0035】図5は先行搬器10pが回送区間7を周回
してF点付近を通過した模様を示している。特定搬器1
0Aを抜去した搬器間合kはそのまま維持ないし保存さ
れてF点付近を通過中である。こうして先行搬器10p
がF点を通過した後に、分岐器32bを反位に切換える
と共に短絡回送移送装置33を駆動すると特定搬器10
Aの移送が開始され、本線軌条4の搬器間合kの間に割
り込み合流されるのである。特定搬器10Aが合流完了
したら分岐器32bを定位に復帰し、かつ短絡回送装置
33の運転を停止する。FIG. 5 shows a pattern in which the preceding transporter 10p has passed around the point F around the forwarding section 7. Specific carrier 1
The carrier interval k from which 0A has been removed is maintained or preserved as it is and is passing around point F. In this way, the advance carrier 10
After passing through the point F, the branching device 32b is switched to the reverse position and the short-circuit transporting device 33 is driven.
The transfer of A is started, and is interrupted and joined during the interval k between the carriages of the main rail 4. When the merging of the specific transporter 10A is completed, the branching device 32b is returned to the normal position, and the operation of the short circuit forwarding device 33 is stopped.
【0036】図6は特定搬器10Aが本線軌条4の運行
列中に復帰してF点〜G点間付近を進行している模様を
示し、搬器間合kは消滅して通常の循環運転が整合に続
行されている。FIG. 6 shows that the specific carrier 10A has returned to the operation of the main rail 4 and is proceeding in the vicinity of the points F to G. The interval k between the carriers has disappeared and normal circulation operation is started. The alignment has been continued.
【0037】次に、前記のような関係を図7の運行ダイ
アグラムないし運行線図を用いて更詳細に説明する。Next, the above-mentioned relationship will be described in more detail with reference to the operation diagram or operation diagram of FIG.
【0038】図7において、左側の縦軸は上方から下方
に向かって本線軌条4における距離Sを示し、記号A,
B…Hは先の図1,図3〜図6のA点,B点〜H点に対
応しいる。図の右側の縦軸は上方から下方に向かって、
本線軌条4のC点から分岐して再びF点に合流する回送
区間30の距離を示している。また、横軸は左方から右
方に向かって時間Tの経過を示している。In FIG. 7, the vertical axis on the left side indicates the distance S on the main track 4 from the upper side to the lower side.
B ... H correspond to the points A and B to H in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6 described above. The vertical axis on the right side of the figure goes from top to bottom,
It shows the distance of the forwarding section 30 which branches off from the point C of the main rail 4 and joins again to the point F. The horizontal axis indicates the time T from the left to the right.
【0039】先ず、先行搬器10pは索道線路8中を索
条3の速度と均等速度で進行して、A点に達する。索道
線路8中の運行速度は大きいので、線図は右下がりの急
勾配をなして示されている。次にA点〜B点間において
減速区間5に入って減速され、線図は曲線をなして次第
に緩勾配をなすように示されている。B点からG点間は
回送区間7であり、先行搬器10pは緩速で回送移送さ
れ、この間に乗降客扱いが行われる。線図は直線で、か
つ緩勾配を以て示されている。次にG点〜H点間は加速
区間6であり先行搬器10pは索条3と均等速度に加速
され、線図は曲線状をなしており、更にH点からは索道
線路8中に出発し線図は急勾配の直線をなして示されて
いる。First, the preceding carriage 10p travels in the cableway 8 at a speed equal to the speed of the cable 3 and reaches point A. Since the operating speed in the cableway 8 is high, the diagram is shown with a steep slope falling to the right. Next, between points A and B, the vehicle enters the deceleration section 5 and is decelerated, and the diagram is shown as forming a curve and gradually decreasing in slope. A forward section 7 is between point B and point G, and the preceding transporter 10p is forwarded and transported at a slow speed, during which passengers are handled. The diagram is shown in a straight line and with a gentle slope. Next, between the points G and H is the acceleration section 6, the preceding carriage 10p is accelerated at the same speed as the cable 3 and the diagram is curved. The diagram is shown as a steep straight line.
【0040】次の特定搬器10Aは先行搬器10pの進
行t秒後に索道線路8を進行し、線図においては急勾配
の直線で示され、A点から減速区間5で減速され、更に
B点からC点に到る間は本線軌条4の回送区間7におい
て、先行搬器10pと同様に緩速で回送移送され、ここ
までは先行搬器10pと特定搬器10Aとは等しい間隔
を保って、いわゆる「平行ダイヤ」をなして進行してい
る。ここで次の特定搬器10Aの場合は図の右方の縦軸
で示されたC点からI点を経てF点に到る短絡区間30
に入り、この間の特定搬器10Aの移動動作は点線を以
て示されている。即ち、特定搬器10AはC点〜I点間
を短絡回送移送され、これは線図上「ア」〜「イ」の点
線に相当している。特定搬器10AはI点において停止
し乗客扱いを行い、かつ出発待機するが、これは線図に
おける「イ」〜「ウ」間の水平の点線がこれに相当し、
この「イ」〜「ウ」間に相当する時間が停車時間とな
る。こうして特定搬器10Aは移送再開され短絡区間3
0のI点からF点に進行するが、これは線図の「ウ」〜
「エ」間の点線に相当している。こうして本線軌条4に
合流した特定搬器10AはF点〜G点間の回送区間7と
G点〜H点間の加速区間6とを経て索道線路8に出発す
る。これは線図上の「エ」から斜め下方に向かう直線が
それに相当し、先行搬器10pと特定搬器10Aとは再
び「平行ダイヤ」の関係に戻り、こうして特定搬器10
Aは本線軌条4の搬器運行列の中に組み入れられる。The next specific carrier 10A travels on the cableway 8 after the elapse of t seconds from the preceding carrier 10p, is indicated by a steep straight line in the diagram, is decelerated in the deceleration section 5 from the point A, and further decelerated from the point B. Until the point C, the transporting section 7 of the main track 4 is transported at a slow speed in the same manner as the preceding transporter 10p, and up to this point, the preceding transporter 10p and the specific transporter 10A are maintained at an equal interval, and are so-called “parallel”. "Diamond". Here, in the case of the next specific carrier 10A, a short-circuit section 30 extending from the point C indicated by the vertical axis on the right side of the figure to the point F via the point I is shown.
The moving operation of the specific carrier 10A during this time is indicated by a dotted line. That is, the specific carrier 10A is short-circuited and transported between the points C and I, which corresponds to the dotted lines "A" to "A" on the diagram. The specific carrier 10A stops at point I, performs passenger handling, and waits for departure, which corresponds to a horizontal dotted line between "i" and "c" in the diagram,
The time corresponding to the interval between “a” and “c” is the stop time. In this way, the transfer of the specific carrier 10A is resumed, and the short-circuit section 3
From point I of 0 to point F, this is represented by
It corresponds to the dotted line between "D". The specific carrier 10A that has merged with the main rail 4 in this way departs on the cableway 8 via the forwarding section 7 between the points F and G and the acceleration section 6 between the points G and H. This corresponds to a straight line obliquely downward from "D" on the diagram, and the preceding transporter 10p and the specific transporter 10A return to the "parallel diamond" relationship again.
A is incorporated into the carriage line of main rail 4.
【0041】更に、一般の搬器10である後続搬器10
qは先の特定搬器10Aのt秒後に索道線路8からA点
に到達し、前記の先行搬器10pの場合と均等の様式で
運行され、線図は先の先行搬器10pのものと相似状を
なして示されている。Further, the succeeding carrier 10 which is a general carrier 10
q arrives at the point A from the cableway 8 after t seconds from the preceding specific carrier 10A, and is operated in the same manner as that of the preceding carrier 10p, and the diagram is similar to that of the preceding preceding carrier 10p. It is shown.
【0042】これまでの説明で既に明らかであるがこれ
をまとめると、 To = 一般搬器10または搬器間合kがC〜D〜E
〜F点間を運行する時間 Tx = 特定搬器10Aが短絡区間30を運行する時
間(I点における停車時間を含む) としたとき、 To = Tx の条件を満足すれば、搬器の運行列から抜去した特定搬
器10Aを再び搬器運行列中に円滑に合流させ、整合的
に循環運転を継続することができるのである。As is clear from the above description, this can be summarized as follows: To = general carrier 10 or carrier spacing k is C to D to E
If the condition of To = Tx is satisfied, assuming that the time for operating between points F and Tx = the time during which the specific carrier 10A operates the short-circuit section 30 (including the stop time at point I), the vehicle is removed from the queue of the carrier. The specified transporter 10A can be smoothly merged again into the transporter queue, and the circulating operation can be continued consistently.
【0043】また、換言すれば、回送区間7におけるC
点〜F点間の延長と、及びこの間の搬器10の回送速度
を予め好適に設定することによって、特定搬器10Aの
乗降客扱いに必要な時間を充分に確保することができる
のである。In other words, in other words, C in the forwarding section 7
By appropriately setting the extension from the point F to the point F and the transport speed of the transporter 10 during this time in advance, it is possible to sufficiently secure the time required for the specific transporter 10A to handle passengers.
【0044】次にこのような関係を更に明らかにするた
め、一数値例を掲げて説明する。Next, in order to further clarify such a relationship, a description will be given using a numerical example.
【0045】図8は、図1及び図3〜図7の回送区間7
と短絡区間30の配設関係を略図で再掲したもので、記
号ないし点B,C…Gと、記号Iとは前記各図の場合と
均等である。FIG. 8 shows the forwarding section 7 of FIG. 1 and FIGS.
And the arrangement relationship of the short-circuit section 30 is shown again in a schematic diagram, and the symbols or points B, C... G and the symbol I are equivalent to those in the above-mentioned respective figures.
【0046】図において、 本線軌条4の往復両線間隔: g=5 (m) 本線軌条4の曲線部半径、 または短絡軌条31の曲線部半径: r=2.5 (m) 本線軌条4のC〜D間の距離 またはE〜F間の距離: s=10 (m) 円周率: π=3.14 とすれば、本線軌条4のC〜D〜E〜F間の距離:Lo
は、 Lo=s+s+π・r =10+10+7.85 = 27.85 (m) である。In the figure, the distance between the two reciprocating tracks of the main track 4: g = 5 (m) The radius of the curved section of the main track 4 or the radius of the curved section of the short-circuit rail 31: r = 2.5 (m) Distance between C and D or distance between E and F: s = 10 (m) Pi: If π = 3.14, distance between C, D, E, and F of main rail 4: Lo
Is: Lo = s + s + π · r = 10 + 10 + 7.85 = 27.85 (m)
【0047】次に、短絡区間30のC〜I間の距離また
はI〜F間の距離:Laは、 La=π・r/2 =7.85/2 =3.925 (m) である。Next, the distance La between C and I or the distance I and F of the short-circuit section 30 is La = π · r / 2 = 7.85 / 2 = 3.925 (m).
【0048】また、本線軌条4における一般搬器10の
移送速度:Voは、 Vo=0.25 (m/s) 短絡区間30における特定搬器10Aの移送速度:Va
は、 Va=Vo=0.25 (m/s) とする。In addition, the transfer speed of the general transport device 10 on the main track 4 is Vo: 0.25 (m / s) The transport speed of the specific transport device 10A in the short-circuit section 30 is Va.
Is Va = Vo = 0.25 (m / s).
【0049】前記のように定めたとすれば、一般の搬器
10が本線軌条4のC〜D〜E〜F間を移動する時間T
oは、 To=Lo/Vo=2.785/0.25=114.5 (s) となる。一方、特定搬器10AがC〜I点間を移動する
時間、またはI〜F間を移動する時間Taは、 Ta=La/Va=3.925/0.25=15.7 (s) である。また、ここで、特定搬器10AがI点で停車す
る時間をTsとすれば、停車時間を含めて特定搬器10
AがC〜I〜F間を経過する時間Txは、 Tx=Ta+Ta+Ts である。ここで、 To=Tx =Ta+Ta+Ts の条件を満たせば、特定搬器10Aが、C点において一
般の搬器列から離脱して短絡区間30を経てI点で停車
し、再びもとの搬器列の搬器間合に復帰還流することが
できる。故に、特定搬器10AのI点における停車時間
Tsは、 Ts=To−2・Ta =114.5−(2×15.7) =83.1 (s) となる。If it is determined as described above, the time T during which the general carrier 10 moves between C, D, E, and F of the main rail 4 will be described.
o is given by To = Lo / Vo = 2.785 / 0.25 = 1114.5 (s). On the other hand, the time Ta during which the specific carrier 10A moves between points C and I, or the time Ta during which it moves between I and F is: Ta = La / Va = 3.925 / 0.25 = 15.7 (s) . Here, assuming that the time during which the specific transporter 10A stops at the point I is Ts, the specific transporter 10A including the stop time is also included.
The time Tx during which A passes between C to IF is Tx = Ta + Ta + Ts. Here, if the condition of To = Tx = Ta + Ta + Ts is satisfied, the specific transporter 10A separates from the general transporter row at the point C, stops at the point I via the short-circuit section 30, and returns again to the original transporter row. In this case, it is possible to return to reflux. Therefore, the stop time Ts at the point I of the specific carrier 10A is as follows: Ts = To−2 · Ta = 1114− (2 × 15.7) = 83.1 (s)
【0050】即ち、この数値例の如くに各軌条の延長、
各搬器の移送速度を設定した場合には特定搬器10Aの
停車時間として83秒(1分23秒)を得ることができ
るのである。また、仮に特定搬器10Aの停車時間を更
に長く設定したいとすれば、前記の諸関係から明らかな
ように、予め、本線軌条4のC〜D〜E〜F点間の距離
Loを長く設定し、または搬器10の移送速度Voを小
さく定めるようにし、搬器10の移送時間Toが大きく
なるようにすれば、特定搬器10Aの停車時間Tsを大
きくすることが可能である。That is, as shown in this numerical example, the extension of each rail,
When the transport speed of each transporter is set, 83 seconds (1:23) can be obtained as the stop time of the specific transporter 10A. Also, if it is assumed that the stop time of the specific carrier 10A is to be set longer, the distance Lo between the points C to D to E to F of the main rail 4 is set to be long in advance, as is apparent from the above-described relations. Alternatively, if the transfer speed Vo of the transporter 10 is set to be small and the transport time To of the transporter 10 is increased, the stop time Ts of the specific transporter 10A can be increased.
【0051】(実施例3)更に、次にこの実施例3にお
いては、前記実施例1のの運行方法の要部を用いると共
に、特定搬器還流するときに割り込むべき搬器間合が常
に確保されているようにして、更に本運行方法の応用的
運用態様について述べる。この場合は、索道線路中の搬
器の循環運行列中に少なくとも一箇所以上の、特定搬器
が挿入されるべき搬器間合を常時、形成して運行を行う
ようにする。特定搬器はこの搬器間合中に挿入して運行
を行い、停留場においては分岐器を経て短絡軌条に入線
させここで前記と同様に特定搬器を停車させて乗降を行
わせるのである。乗降者が終了したら、次の搬器間合が
到来するまで待機させ、搬器間合が循環して来たらこれ
に挿入して運行を行うのである。この運行の態様におい
ては、常に搬器間合を形成しておくので、その分だけ一
般搬器の運行減となる難点はあるが、特定搬器は次の搬
器間合が到来するまで充分に停車時間を得ることができ
るので、このような運行が必要な場合には、本運行方法
の応用態様として利用可能である。(Embodiment 3) Next, in Embodiment 3, the essential parts of the operation method of Embodiment 1 are used, and the interval between the transporters to be interrupted when returning to the specific transporter is always ensured. Then, the applied operation mode of this operation method will be described. In this case, at least one or more locations between the transporters into which the specific transporters are to be inserted are always formed in the circulation route of the transporters in the cableway, and the operation is performed. The specific carrier is inserted into the space between the carriers to operate, and at the stop, the vehicle enters the short-circuit rail via the branching device, where the specific carrier is stopped in the same manner as described above and the passenger gets on and off. When the passenger ends, the vehicle is kept on standby until the next transport interval arrives, and when the transport interval circulates, it is inserted into this and operated. In this mode of operation, since the interval between the transporters is always formed, there is a disadvantage that the operation of the general transporter is reduced by that much, but the specific transporter has a sufficient stop time until the next interval between the transporters comes. Since such an operation can be obtained, when such an operation is required, it can be used as an application of the present operation method.
【0052】[0052]
【発明の効果】自動循環式索道設備はこれまで主として
山岳地、特に山岳積雪地等でスキーヤー輸送用等に多用
されてきたので、乗客は主として壮健者または一般乗客
であって、移動中の搬器に乗降する乗降方式においても
安全に乗降が可能で、特に問題を生じていなかった。し
かし、索道設備を都市、または地域交通用の輸送機関と
して利用する場合には、一般乗客または壮健者のみでな
く、老幼者や車椅子利用者等のいわゆる交通弱者も安全
に乗降出来るものであることが求められる。このような
乗客に対する配慮としては、搬器の一時停止措置を行っ
て乗降させればよいことは明らかである。As described above, since the automatic circulation type cableway equipment has been mainly used for transporting skiers mainly in mountainous areas, particularly in mountainous snow areas, the passengers are mainly healthy or ordinary passengers, Even in the getting-on / off method of getting on and off the vehicle, it is possible to safely get on and off, and there is no particular problem. However, when using cableway facilities as transportation for urban or regional transportation, not only ordinary passengers or healthy people but also so-called vulnerable persons such as elderly and wheelchair users can get on and off safely. Is required. It is obvious that such passengers may be taken into consideration by temporarily stopping the vehicle and getting on and off.
【0053】しかし、よく知られているように自動循環
式索道設備は、小型ないし比較的小型の搬器を短い発車
間隔ごとに次々に運行して所要の輸送能力を保有するよ
うになされているので、搬器運行列中の特定の搬器を一
時停止させると後続の搬器に渋滞を生じて円滑な循環運
行が不能になるという問題があった。However, as is well known, the automatic circulating cableway equipment is designed to have a required transportation capacity by operating small or relatively small carriers one after another at short departure intervals. However, when a specific carrier in a carrier queue is temporarily stopped, there is a problem that congestion occurs in a subsequent carrier and smooth circulation operation becomes impossible.
【0054】本発明は、自動循環式索道設備の停留場に
おける本線軌条の回送区間から回送区間内周側に分岐し
て再び本線軌条に合流する短絡軌条を設け、この短絡軌
条に沿って乗降場を具えた設備を用いて、特定搬器を一
時停車させて安全に乗降車させるようにしたものであ
る。短絡区間内に於いて停車させるので、本線軌条の一
般搬器の運行列を乱さず運行することが可能であり、乗
降の終了した特定搬器は再び一般搬器の運行列中の搬器
間合に還流させることができる。According to the present invention, there is provided a short-circuit rail which branches from a forward section of the main track at the stop of the automatic circulation type cableway equipment to an inner peripheral side of the forward section and joins the main track again, and a landing platform along the short-circuit track is provided. Using a facility equipped with a special equipment, the specific carrier is temporarily stopped so that the user can get on and off safely. Since the vehicle is stopped in the short-circuit section, it is possible to operate without disturbing the operation of the general carriages on the main track, and the specific carriages that have finished getting on and off are returned to the space between the carriages in the general carriages again. be able to.
【0055】また、本線軌条と短絡軌条の長さ、搬器移
送速度等を適当に定めることによっては、一般搬器の運
行列から特定搬器を抜去して生じた搬器間合に該特定搬
器を還流させて整合に運転を継続すること等も可能であ
り、本運行方法の応用態様とし採用可能である。By properly setting the length of the main rail and the short-circuit rail, the transport speed of the transporter, and the like, the specific transporter is returned to the space between the transporters generated by removing the specific transporter from the queue of the general transporter. It is also possible to continue the operation in a consistent manner, for example, and this can be adopted as an application of the present operation method.
【図1】本発明の自動循環式索道搬器の一時停止運行方
法を適用する自動循環式索道の停留場を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a stop of an automatic circulation type cableway to which a method for temporarily stopping an automatic circulation type cableway carrier according to the present invention is applied.
【図2】特定搬器と乗降場との関係を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a relationship between a specific carrier and a landing.
【図3】実施例2の運行様式における一般の搬器と特定
搬器の移動動作を時系列順に説明した平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a moving operation of a general transporter and a specific transporter in an operation mode according to a second embodiment in chronological order.
【図4】実施例2の運行様式における一般の搬器と特定
搬器の移動動作を時系列順に説明した平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a moving operation of a general transporter and a specific transporter in an operation mode according to a second embodiment in chronological order.
【図5】実施例2の運行様式における一般の搬器と特定
搬器の移動動作を時系列順に説明した平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view illustrating a moving operation of a general transporter and a specific transporter in an operation mode according to a second embodiment in chronological order.
【図6】実施例2の運行様式における一般の搬器と特定
搬器の移動動作を時系列順に説明した平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating a moving operation of a general transporter and a specific transporter in an operation mode according to a second embodiment in chronological order.
【図7】実施例2の運行様式における搬器運行線図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a carriage operation diagram in the operation mode of the second embodiment.
【図8】実施例2の数値例における本線軌条と短絡軌条
の配設関係を説明した平面図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating an arrangement relationship between a main line rail and a short-circuit rail in a numerical example of the second embodiment.
【図9】従来の自動循環式索道の停留場の全体配設関係
を示す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the overall arrangement of a conventional automatic circulation type cableway stop.
1 停留場 2 滑車 3 索条 4 本線軌条 5 減速区間 5a 減速移送装置 6 加速区間 6a 加速移送装置 7 回送区間 7a 回送移送装置 8 索道線路 9a,9b 矢印 10 搬器 10p 先行搬器 10q 後続搬器 10A 特定搬器 11 握索機 12 扉 13 床面 14 間隙 21 降車場 22 乗車場 23 矢印 24 矢印 30 短絡区間 31 短絡軌条 32a,32b 分岐器 33 短絡回送移送装置 34 移送車輪 35 駆動断続手段 40 乗降場 40a 乗降場床面 41 アクセス手段 42 昇降機 43 手摺 44 昇降機ケージ 45 昇降機扉 47 昇降機シャフト 48 下層階 A,B,C,D…H 点 I 点 k 搬器間合 S,S’ 距離 t 搬器間隔(時隔) g 往復両線間隔 r 曲線部半径 s C〜D間またはE〜F間の距離 Lo C〜D〜E〜F間の距離 La C〜I間またはI〜F間の距離 ア,イ,ウ,エ 点 101 停留場 102 滑車 103 索条 104 軌条 105 減速移送装置 106 加速移送装置 107 回送移送装置 108 索道線路 109a,109b 矢印 110 搬器 111 握索機 121 降車場 122 乗車場 A’B’,C’,D’…H’ 点 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stop 2 Pulley 3 Cable 4 Main track 5 Deceleration section 5a Deceleration transfer device 6 Acceleration section 6a Acceleration transfer device 7 Forwarding section 7a Forwarding transporting apparatus 8 Cableway line 9a, 9b Arrow 10 Carrier 10p Advance carrier 10q Follower carrier 10A Specific carrier DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Towing machine 12 Door 13 Floor surface 14 Clearance 21 Disembarkation area 22 Boarding area 23 Arrow 24 Arrow 30 Short circuit section 31 Short circuit rail 32a, 32b Branching device 33 Short circuit forwarding device 34 Transfer wheel 35 Drive intermittent means 40 Platform 40a Platform Floor surface 41 Access means 42 Elevator 43 Handrail 44 Elevator cage 45 Elevator door 47 Elevator shaft 48 Lower floor A, B, C, D ... H point I point k Carrier spacing S, S 'distance t Carrier interval (time interval) g Reciprocating distance between both lines r Curve radius s Distance between C and D or E and F Lo Distance between C and D and EF La Distance between C and I or between I and F A, I, C, D points 101 Stop 102 Pulley 103 Cable 104 Rail 105 Deceleration transfer device 106 Acceleration transfer device 107 Forwarding transfer device 108 Cableway 109a, 109b Arrow 110 Carriage 111 Gliding machine 121 Disembarkation area 122 Boarding area A'B ', C', D '... H' point
Claims (1)
器を握索させて索道線路中の搬器運行を行い、前記停留
場においては握索機から索条を放索させて本線軌条に導
き搬器を転送させると共に減速区間、回送区間、及び加
速区間を経てのち再び索条を握索させて索道線路中に出
発させるようにし、前記回送区間において乗降客扱いを
行い、このようにして複数の搬器を次々に循環運行する
ようになした自動循環式索道設備において、 前記回送区間には前記本線軌条から前記回送区間内周側
に分岐して再び本線軌条に合流する前記回送区間の長さ
よりも短い短絡軌条を設け、該短絡軌条には移送の断続
を可能とした短絡回送移送装置を具えると共に該短絡軌
条に沿って乗降場を具えてなるものを用いて、特定乗客
の乗降のために前記乗降場で一時停止すべき特定搬器は
連続状に循環運行する搬器列から短絡軌条に分岐させ乗
降場位置に停止させて乗降客扱いを行ってのち再び前記
搬器列の間合に還流させるようにした、自動循環式索道
搬器の一時停止運行方法A rope is circulated between both end stops, and a carrier is grasped by a rope pulling machine to perform a carriage operation in a cableway line. At the stop, the rope is released from the rope pulling machine. After passing the guide to the main track and transferring the carriage, after passing through the deceleration section, the forwarding section, and the acceleration section, the rope is squeezed again and departed into the cableway line, and the passenger is treated as a passenger in the forwarding section. In the automatic circulating cableway equipment adapted to circulate a plurality of transporters one after another, in the recirculation section, the recirculation section branches off from the main track to the inner circumference side of the recycle section and rejoins the main track. length
A short- circuit rail shorter than the short- circuit rail is provided with a short-circuit forwarding / transferring device capable of intermittent transfer, and a short-circuit rail is provided with a platform along the short-circuit rail, so that a specific passenger can get on and off. the specific carriage should pause passenger field is refluxed to Maai again the carriage train later performed passenger Kyakuatsukai is stopped in landing field position is branched into short rail from carriage train circulating operation continuously form for , Automatic operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrier
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9027092A JP3157263B2 (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | Pause operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9027092A JP3157263B2 (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | Pause operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05254426A JPH05254426A (en) | 1993-10-05 |
| JP3157263B2 true JP3157263B2 (en) | 2001-04-16 |
Family
ID=13993823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9027092A Expired - Fee Related JP3157263B2 (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | Pause operation method of automatic circulation type cableway carrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3157263B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007055288A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Nippon Cable Co Ltd | Temporarily stopping operation method for carriage on automatic circulation type cableway |
| JP2007055408A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-08 | Nippon Cable Co Ltd | Operation method for carriage of automatic circulation type cableway |
| FR2899191B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2008-05-30 | Denis Creissels Consultant Sar | INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATIC TELECABINES |
| JP4994981B2 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2012-08-08 | 日本ケーブル株式会社 | Method of temporary suspension operation of a carrier in an automatic circulation type cableway |
| JP4949978B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2012-06-13 | 日本ケーブル株式会社 | Suspension operation method of automatic circulating cableway |
| AT514837A1 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-04-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Cableway installation for the transport of persons |
-
1992
- 1992-03-16 JP JP9027092A patent/JP3157263B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05254426A (en) | 1993-10-05 |
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