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JP3157811B2 - Tripod Step Opener - Google Patents
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JP3157811B2 - Tripod Step Opener - Google Patents

Tripod Step Opener

Info

Publication number
JP3157811B2
JP3157811B2 JP09246599A JP9246599A JP3157811B2 JP 3157811 B2 JP3157811 B2 JP 3157811B2 JP 09246599 A JP09246599 A JP 09246599A JP 9246599 A JP9246599 A JP 9246599A JP 3157811 B2 JP3157811 B2 JP 3157811B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
leg
ladder
tripod
operation rod
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP09246599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000282770A (en
Inventor
長谷夫 花田
祐司 藤本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alinco Inc
Original Assignee
Alinco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alinco Inc filed Critical Alinco Inc
Priority to JP09246599A priority Critical patent/JP3157811B2/en
Publication of JP2000282770A publication Critical patent/JP2000282770A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3157811B2 publication Critical patent/JP3157811B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Ladders (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、前側のハ字状に開
いた梯子状脚体の上端部と後側の一本の支持脚体の上端
部とが開閉可能に連結された三脚脚立に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tripod on which the upper end of a ladder-like leg which is open in a front C-shape and the upper end of one support leg on the rear side are openably and closably connected. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の三脚脚立は、通常の四脚の脚立
と違って三点支持であるため、支持面が平らでなくても
安定して立てることができるとともに、障害物が複雑に
入り組んでいる場合でも後側の支持脚がそれらの障害物
の間を通して立てることができるため、庭木の剪定作業
等に汎用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Unlike a quadruple stepladder, this type of tripod is a three-point support, so that it can be stably stood even if the supporting surface is not flat and obstacles are complicated. Even when it is complicated, the rear support legs can be set up between those obstacles, so that it is widely used for garden tree pruning and the like.

【0003】図4は、従来の三脚脚立の使用方法を示
す。まず従来の三脚脚立の全体構成を本発明の一実施形
態を示す図1によって説明すると、1は三脚脚立であ
り、前側のハ字状に開いた梯子状脚体2と後側の1本の
支持脚体3とを備え、それらの上端部を連結部4にて開
閉可能に連結して構成されている。梯子状脚体2は、両
側にハ字状に配設された側枠2aと、高さ方向に適当間
隔置きで側枠2a,2a間に架設された踏桟2bにて構
成され、適宜両側枠2a,2aに沿って補強枠2cが取
り付けられている。また支持脚体3の下端部には伸縮脚
5が係止ピン6によって伸縮調整可能に取り付けられい
る。
FIG. 4 shows how to use a conventional tripod. First, the overall configuration of a conventional tripod stepladder will be described with reference to FIG. 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a tripod stepladder, which is a front ladder-shaped leg 2 opened in a C-shape and one rear stepped leg. A support leg 3 is provided, and the upper ends thereof are connected by a connecting portion 4 so as to be openable and closable. The ladder-like leg 2 is composed of side frames 2a arranged in a C-shape on both sides, and a step bar 2b erected between the side frames 2a, 2a at appropriate intervals in the height direction. A reinforcing frame 2c is attached along the frames 2a, 2a. An extendable leg 5 is attached to a lower end of the support leg 3 so as to be extendable and adjustable by a locking pin 6.

【0004】以上の構成が従来の三脚脚立の全体構成で
あるが、この使用方法は図4に示す通りである。即ち、
三脚脚立1の梯子状脚体2は上述のように構造が複雑で
重量があり、これに対し支持脚体3は一本の棒状体から
なるため構造が簡単で軽量であるから、使用者Mが三脚
脚立1を運搬または保管する時には、梯子状脚体2を下
側にしており、当然のことながら、この三脚脚立1を立
て掛ける時には、図4の(a)に示すように、使用者は
梯子状脚体2側から閉鎖した状態の三脚脚立1を徐々に
立てかけ、該三脚脚立1が略垂直に直立した状態で、図
4の(b)に示すうように、使用者は梯子状脚体2とは
反対側、即ち後側の支持脚体3側に該三脚脚立1を保持
した状態で移動し、この支持脚体3側で支持脚体3と梯
子状脚体2とを手で保持し、この状態で、図4の(c)
および同(d)に示すように、使用者は両脚体2,3の
間に位置して両者を徐々に開放し、図4の(d)に示す
ように、所望の開放角度に開脚した時点で、更に使用者
は、図4の(e)に示すように再び梯子状脚体2側に移
動し、該脚体2の踏桟2bから登って剪定作業等を行う
ようになる。
[0004] The above configuration is the overall configuration of a conventional tripod, and its use is as shown in FIG. That is,
As described above, the ladder-like leg 2 of the tripod step 1 has a complicated structure and is heavy. On the other hand, the support leg 3 is formed of a single rod-like body, so that the structure is simple and lightweight, so that the user M When carrying or storing the tripod stepladder 1, the ladder-shaped leg 2 is on the lower side. Naturally, when the tripod stepladder 1 is to be leaned, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4 (b), when the tripod step 1 in a closed state from the side of the ladder-like leg 2 is gradually raised, and the tripod step 1 is in a state of standing substantially vertically upright, the user sets the ladder-like step. The tripod is moved while holding the tripod 1 on the opposite side of the body 2, that is, on the side of the support leg 3 on the rear side, and the support leg 3 and the ladder-like leg 2 are manually held on the support leg 3 side. Holding, and in this state, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4 (d), the user is positioned between the two legs 2 and 3 and gradually opens them, and as shown in FIG. 4 (d), opens the legs to a desired opening angle. At this point, the user moves again to the side of the ladder-like leg 2 as shown in FIG. 4E, and climbs from the step 2b of the leg 2 to perform pruning work and the like.

【0005】更に三脚脚立1の開脚状態から閉脚状態に
移行するためには、前記工程とは反対に(e)から
(d),(c),(b)および(a)の工程を経なけれ
ばならず、この閉脚操作も、使用者は支持脚体3側と梯
子状脚体2側との間を注意を払いながら移動して行わな
ければならない。
Further, in order to shift the tripod step 1 from the open state to the closed state, the steps (e) to (d), (c), (b) and (a) are performed in reverse to the above steps. The user must also perform this closing operation by carefully moving between the support leg 3 side and the ladder-like leg 2 side.

【0006】このように、従来の三脚脚立1では、その
両脚体を閉鎖状態から所定角度に開放し、剪定作業等を
行うに至るまでに少なくとも図4の(a)〜(e)の開
脚操作を経なければならず、且つ閉脚操作も同じく
(e)〜(a)の操作を行わなければならず、しかも冒
頭で述べてように、この種の三脚脚立は、四脚と違っ
て、庭等のかなり凹凸の激しい場所で用いれる場合が多
いので、上記の面倒な開閉脚操作を行う際にバランスを
崩して三脚脚立1を倒したり、使用者自身が転倒したり
して使用者に過大な疲労を与えていた。
[0006] As described above, in the conventional tripod step 1, both legs are opened from the closed state to a predetermined angle, and at least until the pruning operation or the like is performed, the legs are opened as shown in FIGS. The operation must be performed, and the closing operation must be performed in the same manner as in (e) to (a), and as described at the beginning, this type of tripod is different from a quadruped, It is often used in places with severe irregularities such as gardens, so when performing the above troublesome opening and closing leg operation, the balance is lost and the tripod 1 is dropped, or the user falls down and the user himself falls down He was giving too much fatigue.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記従来技
術の難点に鑑み、使用者にできるだけ手軽に三脚脚立を
その閉脚状態から開脚状態に、またその反対に開脚状態
から閉脚状態に操作することができる三脚脚立を提案し
ようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention allows a user to move a tripod from a closed state to an open state as easily as possible, and vice versa. The aim is to propose a tripod that can be operated.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を解決するため
に、請求項1に係る発明は、前側のハ字状に開いた梯子
状脚体2の上端部と後側の一本の支持脚体3の上端部と
が開閉可能に連結された三脚脚立1において、後側の支
持脚体3に一端部が枢支連結されて枢支部7となってお
り、他端部側が梯子状脚体2より前側に延びる長さを有
する遊端部8となっている開閉操作棒9が設けられ、梯
子状脚体2の前側で該開閉操作棒9を前後に押し引きす
ることにより支持脚体3を梯子状脚体2に対して開閉操
作することができるようになっている構成を採用してな
るものである。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a ladder-like leg 2 having a front-side opening in a C-shape and a rear supporting leg. One end of the tripod 1 is connected to the upper end of the body 3 so as to be openable and closable, and one end is pivotally connected to the rear supporting leg 3 to form a pivotal support 7, and the other end is a ladder-like leg. An open / close operation rod 9 having a free end portion 8 having a length extending forward of the ladder-like leg 2 is provided. Can be opened and closed with respect to the ladder-like leg 2.

【0009】また請求項2に係る発明は、開閉操作棒9
の前記枢支部7は該操作棒9が該枢支部7を支点として
上下左右に揺動可能な自在継手7Aからなる請求項1記
載の構成からなるものである。
The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the opening and closing operation rod 9
The pivot support 7 has a configuration according to claim 1, wherein the operating rod 9 comprises a universal joint 7A capable of swinging up, down, left and right with the pivot 7 as a fulcrum.

【0010】また請求項3に係る発明は、開閉操作棒9
の適所に該操作棒9を梯子状脚体2に掛合するための掛
合部10を設けてなる請求項1または2記載の構成から
なるものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the opening and closing operation rod 9 is provided.
3. An engaging portion 10 for engaging the operating rod 9 with the ladder-like leg 2 at an appropriate position is provided.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】図1に示すように、三脚脚立1の
殆どの構成は、従来技術の項で述べたように同じであ
る。即ち、前側のハ字状に開いた梯子状脚体2と後側の
1本の支持脚体3とを備え、それらの上端部を連結部4
にて開閉可能に連結して構成され、梯子状脚体2は、両
側にハ字状に配設された側枠2aと、高さ方向に適当間
隔置きで側枠2a,2a間に架設された踏桟2bにて構
成され、適宜両側枠2a,2aに沿って補強枠2cが取
り付けられ、また支持脚体3の下端部には伸縮脚4が係
止ピン5によって伸縮調整可能に取り付けられいる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, most of the construction of a tripod 1 is the same as described in the section of the prior art. That is, a ladder-like leg 2 opened in a front C-shape and one support leg 3 on the rear side are provided.
The ladder-like leg 2 is erected between the side frames 2a, 2a arranged at an appropriate interval in the height direction and the side frames 2a arranged in a C-shape on both sides. A reinforcing frame 2c is appropriately attached along both side frames 2a, 2a, and an extendable leg 4 is attached to a lower end of the support leg 3 by a locking pin 5 so as to be adjustable in extension and contraction. I have.

【0012】本発明が従来技術の構成と相違する点は、
前側の梯子状脚体2と後側の支持脚体3のうち、後側の
支持脚体3に一端部が枢支連結されて枢支部7となって
おり、他端部側が梯子状脚体2より前側に延びる長さを
有する遊端部8となっている開閉操作棒9が設けられ、
梯子状脚体2の前側で該開閉操作棒9を前後に押し引き
することにより支持脚体3を梯子状脚体2に対して開閉
操作することができるようになっている構成を採用して
なることである。
The difference between the present invention and the prior art is that
Of the front ladder leg 2 and the rear support leg 3, one end is pivotally connected to the rear support leg 3 to form a pivot support 7, and the other end is a ladder leg. An open / close operation rod 9 which is a free end portion 8 having a length extending forward from
A configuration is adopted in which the support leg 3 can be opened and closed with respect to the ladder-like leg 2 by pushing and pulling the opening and closing operation rod 9 forward and backward on the front side of the ladder-like leg 2. It is becoming.

【0013】本発明は、上記のように従来の三脚脚立1
の支持脚体3に開閉操作棒9を取り付けてなるため、三
脚脚立1の脚体の開閉操作が非常に手軽に行うことがで
きるようになった。即ち、三脚脚立1を立てかける時に
は、図3の(a)に示すように、使用者Mは梯子状脚体
2側から閉鎖した状態の三脚脚立1を徐々に立てかけ、
該三脚脚立1が略垂直に直立した状態で、図3の(b)
に示すうように、使用者は梯子状脚体2側から一方の手
で梯子状脚体2を持ち、他方の手で開閉操作棒9の遊端
部8の付近を持ち、該操作棒9を支持脚体3側に押し込
むような操作を行うことによって支持脚体3を開脚し、
同(c)に示すように梯子状脚体2と支持脚体3との間
に所定の開放角度に開脚された時点で、使用者は、その
まま梯子状脚体2の踏桟2bから登って剪定作業等を行
うようにすればよい。
As described above, the present invention relates to a conventional tripod stepladder 1
Since the opening / closing operation rod 9 is attached to the supporting leg 3, the opening / closing operation of the leg of the tripod stepladder 1 can be performed very easily. That is, when leaning the tripod step 1, as shown in FIG. 3A, the user M gradually leans the tripod step 1 in a state of being closed from the ladder-like leg 2 side.
FIG. 3B shows a state in which the tripod stepladder 1 stands substantially vertically upright.
As shown in the figure, the user holds the ladder-like leg 2 with one hand from the side of the ladder-like leg 2 and holds the vicinity of the free end 8 of the opening / closing operation rod 9 with the other hand. The support leg 3 is opened by performing an operation of pushing the support leg 3 into the support leg 3 side,
When the leg is opened at a predetermined opening angle between the ladder-like leg 2 and the support leg 3 as shown in (c), the user climbs directly from the step 2b of the ladder-like leg 2. Pruning work or the like may be performed.

【0014】更に閉脚の際にも、前記図3の(c)の状
態から(b)を経て(a)の状態に、同じ梯子状脚体2
側で開閉操作棒9を引き込むように操作して軽量な支持
脚体3を梯子状脚体2側に移動させるだけでよい。
Further, when the legs are closed, the same ladder-like leg 2 is moved from the state shown in FIG. 3C to the state shown in FIG.
It is only necessary to move the lightweight support leg 3 toward the ladder-like leg 2 by operating the opening and closing operation rod 9 on the side.

【0015】以上のように本発明によれば、使用者は、
三脚脚立1の開脚操作も閉脚操作も梯子状脚体2側にあ
って手軽に行うことができるから、これらの操作を疲労
を受けることなく、迅速容易に行うことができるという
利点がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, the user:
Since both the open leg operation and the closed leg operation of the tripod leg 1 can be performed easily on the ladder-like leg 2 side, there is an advantage that these operations can be performed quickly and easily without fatigue.

【0016】なお、開閉操作棒9の枢支部7を、図2に
示すように該操作棒9が該枢支部7を支点として上下左
右に揺動可能な自在継手7Aによって形成すれば、上記
開脚操作や閉脚操作を図1に示すように梯子状脚体2の
何れの位置ででも行うことができ、更に梯子状脚体2に
登って剪定作業等を行う際に該開閉操作棒9を作業の支
障のきたさない位置に自由に移動させておくこともでき
る。
If the pivot 7 of the opening / closing operation rod 9 is formed by a universal joint 7A which can swing up, down, left and right with the pivot 7 as a fulcrum as shown in FIG. The leg operation and the closing operation can be performed at any position of the ladder-like leg 2 as shown in FIG. 1. Further, when climbing the ladder-like leg 2 and performing a pruning operation or the like, the opening / closing operation rod 9 is used. It can be freely moved to a position where it does not hinder the work.

【0017】更にまた、同じく図2に示すように、開閉
操作棒9の適所に該操作棒9を梯子状脚体2の踏桟2b
に掛合するための掛合部10を設けることによって、例
えば、図3の(c)に示すように三脚脚立1を水平面上
に設置したときの、該水平面に対する梯子状脚体2が最
も安定するといわれる略75°の傾斜角度αのときに上
記掛合部10が踏桟2bに掛合するするようにすること
によって、作業中に不測に支持脚体3が開閉することが
なく安全に作業を行うことができる。勿論、梯子状脚体
2と支持脚体3との開閉角度の調整も梯子状脚体2の前
側で開閉操作棒9を押し引き操作することによって容易
に行うことができる。
Further, as also shown in FIG. 2, the operating rod 9 is put in place on the open / close operating rod 9 by the step 2b of the ladder-like leg 2.
3C, the ladder-like leg 2 with respect to the horizontal plane is most stable when the tripod stepladder 1 is installed on a horizontal plane as shown in FIG. 3C, for example. When the inclination angle α is about 75 °, the engaging portion 10 engages with the step bar 2b, so that the support leg 3 can be safely operated without accidentally opening and closing during the operation. Can be. Of course, adjustment of the opening / closing angle between the ladder-like leg 2 and the support leg 3 can be easily performed by pushing and pulling the opening / closing operation rod 9 at the front side of the ladder-like leg 2.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】請求項1に係る発明によれば、梯子状脚
体と一本の支持脚体とからなる三脚脚立において、その
使用者は、梯子状脚体の前側で開脚操作も閉脚操作も、
また開閉角度の調整も手軽に行うことができ、しかも主
に手軽な支持脚体を開閉操作するだけであるから、これ
らの操作を疲労を受けることなく、迅速容易に行うこと
ができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, in a tripod comprising a ladder-like leg and a single support leg, the user can perform both the leg opening operation and the leg closing on the front side of the ladder-like leg. Operation,
In addition, the opening and closing angle can be easily adjusted, and since only the simple operation of opening and closing the support leg is mainly performed, these operations can be performed quickly and easily without fatigue.

【0019】また請求項2に係る発明によれば、開閉操
作棒の枢支部を該操作棒が該枢支部を支点として上下左
右に揺動可能な自在継手によって形成してなるため、開
脚操作や閉脚操作あるいは梯子状脚体に登って剪定作業
等を行う際に、該開閉操作棒を上記操作や作業に支障の
きたさない位置に自由に移動させておくことができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the pivoting portion of the opening / closing operation rod is formed by a universal joint which can swing up, down, left and right with the operation rod as a fulcrum. When performing a pruning operation or the like by climbing or closing a leg or a ladder-like leg, the opening and closing operation rod can be freely moved to a position where the above operation and operation are not hindered.

【0020】また請求項3に係る発明によれば、開閉操
作棒の適所に該操作棒を梯子状脚体の踏桟に掛合するた
めの掛合部を設けることによって、梯子状脚体に登って
剪定作業等を行う際に、不測に支持脚体が開閉すること
がなく安全に作業を行うことができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, an engaging portion for engaging the operating rod with the step of the ladder-like leg is provided at an appropriate position of the opening and closing operation rod, so that the operating rod can be climbed on the ladder-like leg. When performing a pruning operation or the like, the support leg can be safely operated without being opened and closed unexpectedly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施の形態の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 同要部の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main part.

【図3】 同使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the same use state.

【図4】 従来技術の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a use state of a conventional technique.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 三脚脚立 2 梯子状脚体 3 支持脚体 7 枢支部 7A 自在継手 8 遊端部 9 開閉操作棒 10 掛合部 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 tripod stand 2 ladder leg 3 support leg 7 pivot 7A universal joint 8 free end 9 opening and closing operation rod 10 hook

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 前側のハ字状に開いた梯子状脚体の上端
部と後側の一本の支持脚体の上端部とが開閉可能に連結
された三脚脚立において、後側の支持脚体に一端部が枢
支連結されて枢支部となっており、他端部側が梯子状脚
体より前側に延びる長さを有する遊端部となっている開
閉操作棒が設けられ、梯子状脚体の前側で該開閉操作棒
を前後に押し引きすることにより支持脚体を梯子状脚体
に対して開閉操作することができるようになっている三
脚脚立。
1. A tripod on which a top end of a front ladder-shaped leg opened in a C-shape and an upper end of a single support leg on the rear side are openably and closably connected. An open / close operation rod having one end pivotally connected to the body to form a pivot, and the other end serving as a free end having a length extending forward from the ladder-like leg; A tripod on which the supporting leg can be opened and closed with respect to the ladder-like leg by pushing and pulling the opening and closing operation rod back and forth on the front side of the body.
【請求項2】 開閉操作棒の前記枢支部は該操作棒が該
枢支部を支点として上下左右に揺動可能な自在継手から
なる請求項1記載の三脚脚立。
2. The tripod according to claim 1, wherein the pivot portion of the opening / closing operation rod is a universal joint capable of swinging the operation rod up, down, left and right with the pivot portion as a fulcrum.
【請求項3】 開閉操作棒の適所に該操作棒を梯子状脚
体に掛合するための掛合部を設けてなる請求項1または
2記載の三脚脚立。
3. The tripod stepladder according to claim 1, further comprising a hook portion for hooking the operation rod to the ladder-like leg at an appropriate position of the opening / closing operation rod.
JP09246599A 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Tripod Step Opener Expired - Fee Related JP3157811B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09246599A JP3157811B2 (en) 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Tripod Step Opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09246599A JP3157811B2 (en) 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Tripod Step Opener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000282770A JP2000282770A (en) 2000-10-10
JP3157811B2 true JP3157811B2 (en) 2001-04-16

Family

ID=14055106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09246599A Expired - Fee Related JP3157811B2 (en) 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Tripod Step Opener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3157811B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000282770A (en) 2000-10-10

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