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JP3168733B2 - Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube - Google Patents
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JP3168733B2 - Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube - Google Patents

Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube

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Publication number
JP3168733B2
JP3168733B2 JP29231992A JP29231992A JP3168733B2 JP 3168733 B2 JP3168733 B2 JP 3168733B2 JP 29231992 A JP29231992 A JP 29231992A JP 29231992 A JP29231992 A JP 29231992A JP 3168733 B2 JP3168733 B2 JP 3168733B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phosphor
green
cathode ray
ray tube
color cathode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP29231992A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06139951A (en
Inventor
俊二 岡部
Original Assignee
関西日本電気株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 関西日本電気株式会社 filed Critical 関西日本電気株式会社
Priority to JP29231992A priority Critical patent/JP3168733B2/en
Publication of JPH06139951A publication Critical patent/JPH06139951A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3168733B2 publication Critical patent/JP3168733B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、コントラストのよい
カラー陰極線管の蛍光面に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube having good contrast.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、カラー陰極線管の蛍光面は、スラ
リー法により緑,青,赤の蛍光膜パターンを形成してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube forms green, blue, and red fluorescent film patterns by a slurry method.

【0003】すなわち、まずブラックマトックスを形成
したパネルに、まず緑色発光蛍光体をポリビニールアル
コール(PVA)とニクロム酸アンモニウム(ADC)
の混合溶液に懸濁させたスラリーを、パネル内面を上向
きにして過剰に塗布し、高速回転でスラリーを振り切
り、赤外線ヒーター,ブロワー等で乾燥を行い、シャド
ウマスクをパネルに装着して高圧水銀灯で露光を行い、
シャドウマスクを取り外して温水でスプレー現象を行
い、緑色発光蛍光体パターンを形成する。
[0003] First, a green light-emitting phosphor is first applied to a panel formed with black matox by using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and ammonium dichromate (ADC).
Excessively apply the slurry suspended in the mixed solution of (1) with the panel inner surface facing upward, shake off the slurry at high speed, dry with an infrared heater, blower, etc., attach a shadow mask to the panel, and apply a high pressure mercury lamp. Exposure,
The shadow mask is removed and a spray phenomenon is performed with warm water to form a green light emitting phosphor pattern.

【0004】次いで、青色発光蛍光体をPVAとADC
の混合溶液に懸濁させたスラリーを、緑色発光蛍光体の
場合と同様に、スラリー塗布,振り切り,乾燥現象を行
い青色発光蛍光体パターンを形成する。最後に、上記と
全く同様に赤色発光蛍光体パターンを形成する。
[0004] Next, the blue light-emitting phosphor is converted to PVA and ADC.
The slurry suspended in the mixed solution of the above is subjected to slurry application, shaking-off, and drying phenomena in the same manner as in the case of the green light emitting phosphor to form a blue light emitting phosphor pattern. Finally, a red light emitting phosphor pattern is formed in exactly the same manner as described above.

【0005】なお、蛍光体として、青色発光蛍光体には
青色光を透過させ、青色光以外の光を吸収する青色のア
ルミン酸コバルト顔料を付着させたZnS:Ag蛍光体
が用いられ、赤色発光蛍光体には赤色光を透過させ、赤
色光以外を吸収する赤色のベンガラ顔料を付着させたY
22 S:Eu蛍光体が用いられる。
[0005] As the phosphor, a ZnS: Ag phosphor having a blue cobalt aluminate pigment that transmits blue light and absorbs light other than blue light is used as the blue light-emitting phosphor, and a red light-emitting phosphor is used. Y that has red phosphorescent pigment adhering to the phosphor that transmits red light and absorbs other than red light
A 2 O 2 S: Eu phosphor is used.

【0006】従って青色,赤色の蛍光体から発光してい
る光はあまり減少せずパネル面方向に導き出されるのに
対し、パネル外からの光は、青色発光蛍光体パターンの
領域では青色以外の光を吸収し、赤色発光蛍光体パター
ンの領域では赤色以外の光を吸収するため、蛍光面での
反射が減少し、このことでコントラストが向上する。
Accordingly, the light emitted from the blue and red phosphors is guided in the direction of the panel surface without being reduced so much, whereas the light from outside the panel is the light other than blue in the region of the blue light emitting phosphor pattern. In the area of the red light-emitting phosphor pattern, light other than red is absorbed, so that reflection on the phosphor screen is reduced, thereby improving the contrast.

【0007】なお、ただ単にZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体
等の緑色発光蛍光体に緑色顔料を付着させたものを用い
ると、緑色は視感度が高いため緑色輝度の減少が激し
く、コントラスト向上の効果があまりないため、用いら
れていなかった。
When a green light-emitting phosphor such as ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor or the like to which a green pigment is adhered is simply used, green has a high luminous efficiency, so that the green luminance is greatly reduced and the contrast is improved. It was not used because there was not much.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
方法でつくられた蛍光面は、緑色蛍光体に顔料が付着し
ていないため、外光の反射率が高く、そのことがコント
ラストを悪くしているという欠点があった。
By the way, the phosphor screen formed by such a method has a high reflectance of external light because the pigment is not attached to the green phosphor, which deteriorates the contrast. There was a drawback that.

【0009】この発明は、コントラストの良い蛍光面を
得ることにある。
An object of the present invention is to obtain a fluorescent screen having good contrast.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、緑色発光の
蛍光面を2層構造とし、そのパネル面側の第1層を、
2 2 S:Tb蛍光体またはY2 2 S:Tb蛍光体
に緑色顔料を付着させたものとし、第2層をZnS:C
u,Al蛍光体またはZnS:Cu,Au,Al蛍光体
としたことを特徴とするカラー陰極線管の蛍光面であ
る。
According to the present invention, a green light-emitting phosphor screen has a two-layer structure, and the first layer on the panel surface side is formed of a G layer.
A green pigment is attached to the d 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor or the Y 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor , and the second layer is formed of ZnS: C.
u, Al phosphor or ZnS: Cu, Au, Al phosphor
The fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube
You.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】上記の構成によると、Gd22 S:Tb蛍光
体は比重が7.9、Y22 S:Tb蛍光体は比重が
4.9と、ZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体およびZnS:C
u,Au,Al蛍光体の比重4.1に比較して高くなっ
ている。そして蛍光体層をスラリー法で形成する際に、
2種類の蛍光体の混合物をスラリーとして使用すると、
パネルに過剰に塗布して、スラリーを振り切るまでの時
間に比重の高い蛍光体が先にパネル面側に沈降し、比重
の低い蛍光体は後から沈降する。
According to the above arrangement, the specific gravity of the Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor is 7.9, the specific gravity of the Y 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor is 4.9, and the ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor and ZnS: C
The specific gravity of the u, Au, Al phosphor is higher than 4.1. And when forming the phosphor layer by the slurry method,
When a mixture of two phosphors is used as a slurry,
The phosphor having a high specific gravity is first settled on the panel surface side in the time required for applying the excessive amount to the panel and shaking off the slurry, and the phosphor having a low specific gravity is settled later.

【0012】すなわち、この発明では比重の高い蛍光体
すなわちGd22 S:TbまたはY22 S:Tb蛍
光体に緑色顔料を付着させておくと、パネル面側に緑色
顔料付蛍光体層ができ、その後に緑色顔料なしのZn
S:Cu,Al蛍光体またはZnS:Cu,Au,Al
蛍光体層ができる。
That is, in the present invention, when a green pigment is attached to a phosphor having a high specific gravity, that is, Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb or Y 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor, a phosphor with a green pigment is provided on the panel surface side. Layer is formed, followed by Zn without green pigment
S: Cu, Al phosphor or ZnS: Cu, Au, Al
A phosphor layer is formed.

【0013】従って、パネル面側では緑色顔料により、
外光の反射率を低減でき、一方緑色発光の輝度もZn
S:Cu,AlまたはZnS:Cu,Au,Al蛍光体
に顔料がないため、この層での光の吸収がなく明るい緑
色発光が得られ、コントラストが非常に向上する。
Therefore, the green color on the panel side is
The reflectance of external light can be reduced, while the luminance of green
Since there is no pigment in the S: Cu, Al or ZnS: Cu, Au, Al phosphor, bright green light is obtained without light absorption in this layer, and the contrast is greatly improved.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、この発明について図面を参照して説明
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0015】図1は、この発明の一実施例のであるカラ
ー陰極線管の蛍光面の断面図であり、1はパネル、2は
ブラックマトリクス、3は緑色顔料付Gd22 S:T
b蛍光体、4はZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体、5はアルミ
酸コバルト顔料付ZnS:Ag蛍光体、6はベンガラ顔
料付Y22 S:Eu蛍光体、7はアルミニウム膜であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a phosphor screen of a color cathode ray tube according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein 1 is a panel, 2 is a black matrix, and 3 is Gd 2 O 2 S: T with green pigment.
b is a phosphor, 4 is a ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor, 5 is a ZnS: Ag phosphor with a cobalt aluminate pigment, 6 is a Y 2 O 2 S: Eu phosphor with a red iron pigment, and 7 is an aluminum film.

【0016】次に、蛍光面の作製方法について説明す
る。
Next, a method of manufacturing a phosphor screen will be described.

【0017】17型パネル1で、緑色発光蛍光体層を、
緑色顔料であるコバルト緑を付着させたGd22 S:
Tb蛍光体3が30部とZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体4が
70部の混合蛍光体を用い、青色発光蛍光体層を青色顔
料であるコバルト青顔料を付着させたZnS:Ag蛍光
体5を用い、赤色発光蛍光体層を赤色顔料であるベンガ
ラ顔料を付着させたY22 S:Eu蛍光体6を用い
て、3色蛍光体層パターンを形成した。
In the 17-inch panel 1, the green light-emitting phosphor layer is
Gd 2 O 2 S to which a green pigment, cobalt green, is attached:
Using a mixed phosphor of 30 parts of Tb phosphor 3 and 70 parts of ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor 4, a ZnS: Ag phosphor 5 having a blue light emitting phosphor layer and a cobalt blue pigment as a blue pigment adhered thereto. A three-color phosphor layer pattern was formed using a Y 2 O 2 S: Eu phosphor 6 to which a red pigment, a red pigment, was applied.

【0018】この蛍光体層を使用したカラーブラウン管
は、従来のものより緑色発光体層パターンの部分に緑色
顔料があるため外光の吸収が増加して、反射率が減少
し、加えて緑色の発光輝度もZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体
4層に顔料がないため、輝度の減少もわずかとなり、コ
ントラストが従来のものより20%向上した。
In a color cathode ray tube using this phosphor layer, the absorption of external light is increased due to the presence of a green pigment in the portion of the green light emitting layer pattern, the reflectance is reduced, and in addition, the green As for the emission luminance, since there was no pigment in the four layers of the ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor, the decrease in the luminance was slight, and the contrast was improved by 20% compared with the conventional one.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例2】次に21型パネルで、緑色発光蛍光体層
を、緑色顔料であるコバルト・クロム緑を付着させたY
2 2 S:Eu蛍光体20部とZnS:Cu,Al蛍光
体4が80部の混合蛍光体を用いて形成した。なお、青
色,赤色発光蛍光体層は、実施例1と同様の方法で形成
した。このようにして形成した蛍光膜は、従来よりコン
トラストが20%向上した。
EXAMPLE 2 Next, on a 21-inch panel, a green light-emitting phosphor layer was formed by attaching a green pigment of cobalt chrome green to Y.
20 parts of 2 O 2 S: Eu phosphor and ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor 4 were formed using 80 parts of a mixed phosphor. The blue and red light emitting phosphor layers were formed in the same manner as in Example 1. The thus-formed fluorescent film has a 20% improvement in contrast as compared with the related art.

【0020】なお、上記実施例では緑色顔料を付着させ
る緑色蛍光体として、Gd22 S:Tb蛍光体とY2
2 S:Tb蛍光体を使用した具体例をもって述べた
が、これに替えてLa22 S:Tb蛍光体またはY3
Al512:Tb蛍光体を用いてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor and Y 2
Although a specific example using an O 2 S: Tb phosphor has been described, the La 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor or Y 3
Al 5 O 12 : Tb phosphor may be used.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明は、緑色
発光蛍光面として、緑色顔料付のGd22 S:Tb蛍
光体またはY22 S:Tb蛍光体と、ZnS:Cu,
Al蛍光体またはZnS:Cu,Au,Al蛍光体の、
2重の層を形成することにより、外光の反射率を下げ発
光輝度の減少をほとんどくなくできるため、コントラス
トを上げる効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, a green pigmented Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb or Y 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor and a ZnS: Cu,
Al phosphor or ZnS: Cu, Au, Al phosphor,
By forming the double layer, the reflectivity of external light can be reduced and the luminance can be hardly reduced, so that the effect of increasing the contrast can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 この発明の一実施例であるカラー陰極線管の
蛍光面の構造を示す断面図。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a structure of a fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 パネル 2 ブラックマトリクス 3 コバルト緑付着Gd22 S:Tb蛍光体 4 ZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体 5 アルミン酸コバルト付着ZnS:Ag 6 ベンガラ付着Y22 S:Eu蛍光体 7 アルミニウム膜Reference Signs List 1 panel 2 black matrix 3 cobalt green adhered Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor 4 ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor 5 cobalt aluminate adhered ZnS: Ag 6 bengara adhered Y 2 O 2 S: Eu phosphor 7 aluminum film

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】陰極線刺激で発光する3色カラー陰極線管
の蛍光面において、緑色発光の蛍光面を2層構造とし、
そのパネル面側の第1層を、Gd2 2 S:Tb蛍光体
またはY2 2 S:Tb蛍光体に緑色顔料を付着させた
ものとし、第2層をZnS:Cu,Al蛍光体またはZ
nS:Cu,Au,Al蛍光体したことを特徴とする
カラー陰極線管の蛍光面。
1. A phosphor screen of a three-color color cathode ray tube which emits light upon stimulation with a cathode ray, has a green phosphor screen having a two-layer structure,
The first layer on the panel surface side is made of Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor or Y 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor to which a green pigment is attached , and the second layer is ZnS: Cu, Al phosphor. Body or Z
nS: Cu, Au, fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube, characterized in that the Al phosphor.
【請求項2】上記Gd2 2 S:Tb蛍光体またはY2
2 S:Tb蛍光体に替えてLa22 S:Tb蛍光体
またはY3 Al5 12:Tb蛍光体を用いたことを特徴
とする請求項1記載のカラー陰極線管の蛍光面。
2. The Gd 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor or Y 2
O 2 S: Tb instead of phosphor La 2 O 2 S: Tb phosphor or Y 3 Al 5 O 12: fluorescent screen of a color cathode ray tube according to claim 1, characterized by using a Tb phosphor.
【請求項3】上記緑色顔料がコバルト緑またはコバルト
・クロム緑であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求
項2記載のカラー陰極線管の蛍光面。
3. The phosphor screen of a color cathode ray tube according to claim 1, wherein said green pigment is cobalt green or cobalt chrome green.
JP29231992A 1992-10-30 1992-10-30 Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube Expired - Fee Related JP3168733B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29231992A JP3168733B2 (en) 1992-10-30 1992-10-30 Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29231992A JP3168733B2 (en) 1992-10-30 1992-10-30 Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06139951A JPH06139951A (en) 1994-05-20
JP3168733B2 true JP3168733B2 (en) 2001-05-21

Family

ID=17780240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29231992A Expired - Fee Related JP3168733B2 (en) 1992-10-30 1992-10-30 Phosphor screen of color cathode ray tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3168733B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58133426U (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-08 神沢 博 Core layer material
JP5241070B2 (en) * 2006-01-24 2013-07-17 株式会社日立製作所 Image display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06139951A (en) 1994-05-20

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