JP3170138B2 - Pallets for transporting goods - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pallet used for carrying a large number of articles at once.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Pallets of this type include, for example,
Known are those used as a carrier for unloading articles with a forklift, for example, a plurality of rectangular or plate-like upper and lower base members are assembled in a rectangular lattice, and a forklift fork is inserted on the lower surface side. There is a configuration in which a clearance is secured.

[0003]

In the pallet as described above, there is a gap between the base materials, and depending on the articles to be loaded, the articles may be removed from the gap due to collapse of the load during transportation. There is a possibility that it will fall, and in such a case, it is necessary to carefully carry out the transfer operation, etc., and there are restrictions, and sufficient consideration must also be given to safety.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an article transport pallet capable of preventing an article from falling down and realizing safer transport.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above-mentioned object, and the present invention is applied to a plurality of rectangular base materials which are arranged at intervals from each other. By fixing a plurality of rectangular upper base materials that are crossed and arranged at intervals from each other, a pallet body in which each upper base material and each lower base material are assembled in a grid pattern, A base material, and a cover plate fixedly covering the upper surface of the pallet body so as to close a gap between the lower base material , wherein the cover plate is made of a plastic material;
A recess formed by the upper base material and the lower base material
Cross-section waves with alternating peaks and valleys along the convex surface
It has a shape, and the height of the peak is higher than that of the upper base material.
It is characterized by being set low .

[0006]

[0007]

According to the article transport pallet of the present invention, the gap between the base materials is closed by the cover plate, so that the stacked articles do not fall from the gap. Further, the configuration of the cover plate is made of a material having plasticity, and has a corrugated cross-section in which peaks and valleys along the uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material are alternately formed, Since the height of the crest is set lower than the upper base material, it is possible to deform the upper surface of the crest substantially hitting the article to be loaded into an upwardly convex curved surface, and therefore Damage to the pallet is substantially avoided, and the work of sliding and moving the article on the pallet becomes easier.

[0008]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Pallet 1 of one embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3
Is composed of a pallet body 2 and a deck plate (covering plate) 3 which is fixed so as to cover the upper surface of the pallet body 2. The pallet body 2 is arranged on a plurality of rectangular base materials 4 arranged in parallel at a distance from each other and orthogonal to the lower base materials 4 and arranged in parallel at a distance from each other. A plurality of rectangular base materials 5 are fixed, base materials 4 and 5 are assembled in a grid, and stopper plates 6 are fixed to four sides.
There is a gap 2a between the five.

In this case, the pallet body 2 is rectangular in plan view, and the lower base member 4 extends in the short side direction (width direction) and the upper base member 5 extends in the long side direction (longitudinal direction). The base members 4 and 5 are preferably made of a material having sufficient rigidity, such as wood or steel, and are fixed to each other by fixing means such as nailing or an adhesive when made of wood, or welding when made of steel. Have been.

As shown in FIG. 4, the deck plate 3 has peaks 7 and valleys 8 alternately formed along an uneven surface formed by the upper base member 5 and the lower base member 4 of the pallet body 2. The pallet 2 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view and has a size substantially covering the entire upper surface of the pallet body 2. The deck plate 3 is made of plastic steel or stainless steel or the like.
In the manufacturing state, the corners 7a at both ends of the peak 7, the valley 8,
8a is formed substantially at right angles. The height of the peak 7 is set lower than the height (thickness) of the upper base member 5, and the deck plate 3, the peak 7 and the valley 8 are placed on the upper surface of the pallet body 2. In the state of being fitted and fixed according to the uneven surface, the inner surface of the ridge 7 is relatively pushed up by the upper base member 5, and as a result, as shown in FIG. A curved surface 9 is formed, and the corners 7 a at both ends are located slightly below the vertex of the curved surface 9.

The above is the configuration of the pallet 1 of this embodiment. According to the pallet 1, articles are stacked on the deck plate 3 and a fork (not shown) of a forklift is inserted between the lower base members 4. To carry the goods. Since the deck plate is covered on the pallet body 2 in which the lower base member 4 and the upper base member 5 are assembled, the gap 2a between the base members 4 and 5 is closed, and therefore, the gap as in the related art is obtained. There is no danger of the article falling from 2a,
Thus, the transport operation can be performed safely and quickly.

Further, the articles stacked on the deck plate 3 are substantially placed on the upper surface of the ridge 7 of the deck plate 3. This upper surface becomes the curved surface 9 as described above,
In addition, the corners 7a at both ends are located below the top of the upper surface and do not hit or hardly hit the article, so that damage to the article is almost avoided, and the operation of sliding the article on the pallet 1 to move it is performed. It is easy to use, and the usability is greatly improved.

[0013]

As described above, according to the article transport pallet of the present invention, the gap between the base materials is closed by the cover plate, so that the risk that the loaded articles fall from the gap can be avoided. Safe transport work can be realized. Further, the configuration of the cover plate is made of a material having plasticity, and has a corrugated cross-section in which peaks and valleys along the uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material are alternately formed, The height of the mountain is set lower than the upper base material
Therefore, it is possible to deform the upper surface of the crest, on which the article to be loaded substantially hits, into a curved surface that is upwardly convex, so that damage to the article is almost avoided and the article is slid on the pallet. Work to move it.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the same.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the same cross section.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged front sectional view of a peak portion of the deck plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pallet 2 Pallet main body 2a Clearance 3 Deck plate (covering plate) 4 Lower base material 5 Upper base material 7 Crest portion 7a Crest portion of crest 8 Valley portion 8a Crest portion of trough 9 Curved surface

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Katsuo Nagase 1907, Hirata-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Suzuka Factory (72) Inventor Hisato Fukuda One share of 7754 Kokufu-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie Honda Express Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shin Nobuya 7754, Kunifu-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie 1 Stock Company Honda Express Co., Ltd. (56) References Japanese Utility Model Sho-61-180933 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Sho-44-21861 (JP, Y1) Jikken 34-8837 (JP, Y1) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B65D 19/00-19/44

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rectangular base materials arranged at intervals from each other intersect with the lower base materials,
A pallet body in which a plurality of rectangular base materials arranged side by side at a distance from each other are fixed, whereby each upper base material and each lower base material are assembled in a lattice shape; And a cover plate fixed over the upper surface of the pallet body so as to close a gap between the base material and the lower base material , wherein the cover plate is made of a plastic material, and
Along the uneven surface formed by the base material and the lower base material.
Crests and valleys are alternately formed in a cross-sectional wave shape.
And the height of the peak is set lower than the upper base material.
Which do article conveying pallet, wherein Rukoto.