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JP3208337B2 - Ear thermometer - Google Patents
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JP3208337B2 - Ear thermometer - Google Patents

Ear thermometer

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Publication number
JP3208337B2
JP3208337B2 JP28270396A JP28270396A JP3208337B2 JP 3208337 B2 JP3208337 B2 JP 3208337B2 JP 28270396 A JP28270396 A JP 28270396A JP 28270396 A JP28270396 A JP 28270396A JP 3208337 B2 JP3208337 B2 JP 3208337B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ear
temperature
main body
battery
temperature measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP28270396A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10118033A (en
Inventor
浩治 中尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Terumo Corp
Original Assignee
Terumo Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Terumo Corp filed Critical Terumo Corp
Priority to JP28270396A priority Critical patent/JP3208337B2/en
Publication of JPH10118033A publication Critical patent/JPH10118033A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3208337B2 publication Critical patent/JP3208337B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、体温計、特に外耳
道及び/または鼓膜からの赤外線を測定対象とした耳内
体温計に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thermometer, and more particularly to an intraocular thermometer for measuring infrared rays from the ear canal and / or the eardrum.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】多くの病気の診断や監視に対して、人体
の温度を迅速かつ正確に読み取ることは有用であり、こ
の観点から近年、鼓膜及び/または鼓膜近傍、すなわち
実質的に鼓膜からの赤外線を検出することによって体温
を測定する赤外線体温計が開発されてきている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For the diagnosis and monitoring of many illnesses, it is useful to quickly and accurately read the temperature of the human body, and in this regard, in recent years, in recent years, the eardrum and / or the vicinity of the eardrum, ie, substantially from the eardrum, Infrared thermometers that measure body temperature by detecting infrared rays have been developed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、人体の
外耳道の内径、長さ等を含む形状は、人種、性別、年齢
等の際により個人差が大きく、また、測温の際に赤外線
センサが設けられたプローブ部が耳内に接触する部分に
しか支点がないため、赤外線センサの方向性、位置が定
まらず、測温の都度、不用意に動くため、測定温度の再
現性が乏しいという問題があった。
However, the shape of the human ear canal, including the inner diameter and length, of the human ear canal greatly varies depending on race, gender, age, and the like. Since the provided probe part has a fulcrum only in the part that comes into contact with the ear, the direction and position of the infrared sensor are not fixed, and it moves carelessly every time the temperature is measured, so the reproducibility of the measured temperature is poor. was there.

【0004】本発明は、以上のかかる問題点に鑑みてな
されたものであって、赤外線センサの方向性、位置決め
が容易な耳内体温計を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide an in-ear thermometer in which the directionality and positioning of an infrared sensor are easy.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明は、少なくとも把持部を備えた本体部と、該本
体部からほぼ“く”の字に延設された首部の先端に設け
られた測温プローブ部とからなる外耳道及び/または鼓
膜からの赤外線放射を検出する耳内体温計であって、被
験者の耳内に該測温プローブ部を挿入して測温する際
に、該本体の一部が凸状形状であり該被験者の身体の
一部に接触して支点を形成することを特徴とする耳内体
温計である。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention for achieving the above object, a body portion having at least the grip portion, the main
A ear thermometers for detecting infrared radiation from the ear canal and / or tympanic membrane substantially "Ku" consisting of a temperature measuring probe portion provided at a distal end of the extending been neck in shape from the body portion, the subject When the temperature measuring probe is inserted into the ear to measure the temperature, a part of the main body has a convex shape and forms a fulcrum by contacting a part of the body of the subject. In-ear thermometer.

【0006】電源部をさらに備え、電源部が、電池であ
って、電池の位置が実質的な重心である耳内体温計であ
る。
A power supply is further provided, wherein the power supply is a battery, and the position of the battery is an in-ear thermometer having a substantial center of gravity.

【0007】さらに、電源スイッチ部、測定開始スイッ
チ部を備え、電源スイッチ部、測定開始スイッチ部は、
本体部のほぼ左右対象軸上に設けられ、かつ、実質的に
重心を支える位置に設けられている耳内体温計である。
[0007] Further, a power switch unit and a measurement start switch unit are provided.
This is an in-ear thermometer provided substantially on the left and right symmetric axes of the main body, and provided at a position substantially supporting the center of gravity.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、実施例に係わ
る耳内体温計を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の実施
例を示す外観の斜視図である。本体部1の一端部6aに
はその内部に赤外線センサを含む測温部(不図示)を備
えたプローブ部5が設けられている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an in-ear thermometer according to an embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. A probe unit 5 having a temperature measuring unit (not shown) including an infrared sensor is provided at one end 6a of the main body 1.

【0009】本体部1からほぼ“く”の字に延設された
首部1aの先端に測温プローブ部5が設けられている。
測温プローブ部5は、先端部5aに向かって滑らかに縮
径し、その先端内部には、サーモパイル等の赤外線セン
サが収納されている。
A temperature measuring probe section 5 is provided at the tip of a neck section 1a extending substantially in the shape of a "-" from the main body section 1.
The temperature measuring probe section 5 smoothly reduces its diameter toward the tip section 5a, and houses an infrared sensor such as a thermopile inside the tip section.

【0010】プローブ部5の材質としては、ABS樹
脂,ポリウレタン,ポリカーボネート、ポリプロピレン
等の比較的硬質の合成樹脂、軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂、シ
リコーン系樹脂等の比較的軟質の合成樹脂、アルミニウ
ム,アルミニウム系合金,チタン,チタン系合金、真
鍮、銅等の金属材料等が適宜用いられる。
The material of the probe section 5 is a relatively hard synthetic resin such as ABS resin, polyurethane, polycarbonate, polypropylene, etc .; a relatively soft synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride resin or silicone resin; Metal materials such as alloys, titanium, titanium-based alloys, brass, and copper are appropriately used.

【0011】本体部1には、赤外線センサ(不図示)か
らの温度情報などを処理する制御回路,測定回路電源
部、制御部等が内蔵されている。本体部1の外面には、
温度測定を開始する測定開始スイッチ部3、電源スイッ
チ部4が設けられている。
The main body 1 includes a control circuit for processing temperature information from an infrared sensor (not shown), a measurement circuit power supply unit, a control unit, and the like. On the outer surface of the main body 1,
A measurement start switch unit 3 for starting temperature measurement and a power switch unit 4 are provided.

【0012】測定開始スイッチ部3は、タクトスイッチ
等のボタンスイッチで形成され、電源スイッチ部4は、
誤って電源が切れないように凹部形状しておりその中に
スイッチボタンが設けられている。
The measurement start switch unit 3 is formed by a button switch such as a tact switch, and the power switch unit 4 is
It has a concave shape so that the power is not accidentally turned off, and a switch button is provided therein.

【0013】温度、エラー等を表示する液晶等の表示部
2は、プローブ部5が設けられた端部1aと反対側の端
部1bに設けられている。
A display section 2 such as a liquid crystal for displaying a temperature, an error or the like is provided at an end 1b opposite to the end 1a at which the probe section 5 is provided.

【0014】使用時(測温時)には、本体部1の把持部
7を把持し、電源スイッチ4をONし、測温プローブ部
5の先端部5aを被検者(不図示)の外耳道の所定位置
まで挿入する。
At the time of use (at the time of temperature measurement), the user holds the grip 7 of the main body 1, turns on the power switch 4, and connects the tip 5 a of the temperature measurement probe 5 to the ear canal of the subject (not shown). To the predetermined position.

【0015】このとき、測温プローブ5の基端部5b
と、円弧状に形成された円弧状部6の2点が被検者の身
体の一部(顔面側部等)に接触して押圧されて支点とな
り、測温プローブ5の先端部5aの耳内での位置が定ま
ることにより、赤外線センサーの方向性、位置が定ま
る。この状態で、測定開始スイッチ3をONし、外耳道
/及びまたは鼓膜から放出される赤外線を検出し、検出
した赤外線に基づいて体温(耳内の体温)を1秒ないし
10数秒で求める。
At this time, the proximal end 5b of the temperature measuring probe 5
And the two points of the arcuate portion 6 formed in an arc shape are brought into contact with a part of the body of the subject (such as the side of the face) and pressed to become a fulcrum, and the ear of the tip 5a of the temperature measurement probe 5 The direction and position of the infrared sensor are determined by determining the position in the interior. In this state, the measurement start switch 3 is turned on, infrared rays emitted from the external auditory canal and / or the eardrum are detected, and the body temperature (body temperature in the ear) is obtained in one to ten and several seconds based on the detected infrared rays.

【0016】なお、円弧状部6は、凸状形状等支点を形
成するものであればその形状はいずれのものでもよい。
The arc-shaped portion 6 may have any shape as long as it forms a fulcrum such as a convex shape.

【0017】本体部1の材質は、プローブ部5の材質と
同様でもよいし、ABS樹脂,ポリウレタン,ポリカー
ボネート、ポリプロピレン等の比較的硬質の合成樹脂、
アルミニウム,アルミニウム系合金,チタン,チタン系
合金等の金属材料等が適宜用いられる。
The material of the main body 1 may be the same as the material of the probe 5, or a relatively hard synthetic resin such as ABS resin, polyurethane, polycarbonate, polypropylene, or the like.
Metal materials such as aluminum, aluminum-based alloy, titanium, and titanium-based alloy are appropriately used.

【0018】電源部(不図示)は、本体部1の下部の内
部に設けられ、この電源部を重心としている。電源部
は、マンガン電池、アルカリ電池、銀電池、繰り返し充
電可能なニッカド電池等が使用される。
A power supply section (not shown) is provided inside the lower portion of the main body 1 and has the power supply section as a center of gravity. As the power supply unit, a manganese battery, an alkaline battery, a silver battery, a rechargeable NiCd battery or the like is used.

【0019】本発明の耳内体温計は、ボロメータ型、焦
電型等いずれの型の赤外線センサを用いた耳内体温計に
も適用することができる。
The in-ear thermometer of the present invention can be applied to an in-ear thermometer using any type of infrared sensor such as a bolometer type and a pyroelectric type.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く、本発明に従った耳内
体温計は、少なくとも把持部を備えた本体部と、該本体
部からほぼ“く”の字に延設された首部の先端に設けら
れた測温プローブ部とからなる外耳道及び/または鼓膜
からの赤外線放射を検出する耳内体温計であって、被験
者の耳内に該測温プローブ部を挿入して測温する際に、
該本体の一部が凸状形状であり該被験者の身体の一部
に接触して支点を形成することを特徴とするものである
ので、測定時に耳内(外耳道)での測温プローブ部の方
向性、位置決めが容易となり、より正確な耳内の体温が
測温できる。
As has been described above in detail, ear thermometer according to the present invention includes a main body portion having at least the grip portion, said body
A ear thermometers for detecting a substantially "Ku" infrared radiation from the ear canal and / or tympanic membrane consisting of a temperature measuring probe portion provided at a distal end of the extending been neck in shape from parts, the subject of the ear When measuring the temperature by inserting the temperature measurement probe into the
Since a part of the body portion is characterized in that to form a fulcrum in contact with a part of it of the subject body a convex shape, temperature measuring probe of the time measured by aural (ear canal) Direction and positioning are easy, and more accurate body temperature in the ear can be measured.

【0021】電源部をさらに備え、電源部が、電池であ
って、電池の位置が実質的な重心であるので、測定時に
本体部を把持した際に安定感があり、測定時に耳内(外
耳道内)での測温プローブ部の方向性、位置決めがさら
に容易となり、より正確な耳内の体温の測温ができる。
Since the power supply unit is a battery, and the position of the battery is substantially at the center of gravity, there is a sense of stability when the main body is gripped during the measurement, and the inner ear (the external auditory canal) during the measurement. In), the directionality and positioning of the temperature measurement probe section are further facilitated, and more accurate measurement of body temperature in the ear can be performed.

【0022】[0022]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本願発明に係わる耳内体温計の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an in-ear thermometer according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…本体部 1a…首部 2…表示部 3…測定開始スイッチ 4…電源スイッチ 5…測温プローブ部 5a…測温プローブ部先端部 5b…測温プローブ部基端部 6…円弧形状部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Body part 1a ... Neck part 2 ... Display part 3 ... Measurement start switch 4 ... Power switch 5 ... Temperature measuring probe part 5a ... Temperature measuring probe tip part 5b ... Temperature measuring probe part base end part 6 ... Arc-shaped part

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】少なくとも把持部を備えた本体部と、該本
体部からほぼ“く”の字に延設された首部の先端に設け
られた測温プローブ部とからなる外耳道及び/または鼓
膜からの赤外線放射を検出する耳内体温計であって、被
験者の耳内に該測温プローブ部を挿入して測温する際
に、該本体の一部が凸状形状であり該被験者の身体の
一部に接触して支点を形成することを特徴とする耳内体
温計。
1. A main body portion having at least the grip portion, the main
A ear thermometers for detecting infrared radiation from the ear canal and / or tympanic membrane substantially "Ku" consisting of a temperature measuring probe portion provided at a distal end of the extending been neck in shape from the body portion, the subject When the temperature measuring probe is inserted into the ear to measure the temperature, a part of the main body has a convex shape and forms a fulcrum by contacting a part of the body of the subject. In-ear thermometer.
【請求項2】電源部をさらに備え、該電源部が、電池で
あって、該電池の位置が実質的な重心であることを特徴
とする請求項1記載の耳内体温計。
2. The in-ear thermometer according to claim 1, further comprising a power supply unit, wherein the power supply unit is a battery, and a position of the battery is substantially a center of gravity.
JP28270396A 1996-10-24 1996-10-24 Ear thermometer Expired - Fee Related JP3208337B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28270396A JP3208337B2 (en) 1996-10-24 1996-10-24 Ear thermometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28270396A JP3208337B2 (en) 1996-10-24 1996-10-24 Ear thermometer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10118033A JPH10118033A (en) 1998-05-12
JP3208337B2 true JP3208337B2 (en) 2001-09-10

Family

ID=17655961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28270396A Expired - Fee Related JP3208337B2 (en) 1996-10-24 1996-10-24 Ear thermometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3208337B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10118033A (en) 1998-05-12

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