JP3227245B2 - Dry double floor construction method and dry double floor unit used therefor - Google Patents
Dry double floor construction method and dry double floor unit used thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JP3227245B2 JP3227245B2 JP35385892A JP35385892A JP3227245B2 JP 3227245 B2 JP3227245 B2 JP 3227245B2 JP 35385892 A JP35385892 A JP 35385892A JP 35385892 A JP35385892 A JP 35385892A JP 3227245 B2 JP3227245 B2 JP 3227245B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- floor panel
- gap
- leg
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、集合住宅等の各種建物
において既存の基礎床面との間に空間を形成して二重床
を施工する方法及びそれに用いる乾式二重床ユニット、
特に床パネルと各床パネル間の間隙を閉塞する部材の配
置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for constructing a double floor by forming a space between existing foundation floors in various buildings such as condominiums, and a dry double floor unit used therefor.
In particular, the present invention relates to an arrangement of members for closing a gap between floor panels and each floor panel.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】二重床は、木、金属、コンクリート、珪
酸カルシウム系材質などで成形された複数枚の床パネル
(床板材)を、基礎床に配置した複数の支持脚によって
一定の高さに支持するようにして構築されており、既存
床面と二重床との間の空間は、給排水管、ガス管などの
各種配管を通すための空間、電気用、通信用の配線を通
すための空間、床下に空調用ダクトや冷暖房用ダクトを
設置するための空間、床下に保温材、防音材を敷設する
ための空間などとして利用されたり、防音効果又は保温
効果を高めるための空調用ダクトなどとして利用されて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art A double floor is made up of a plurality of floor panels (floor boards) formed of wood, metal, concrete, calcium silicate-based material, etc., at a fixed height by a plurality of support legs arranged on a foundation floor. The space between the existing floor and the double floor is designed to support various pipes such as water supply and drain pipes, gas pipes, and electrical and communication wiring. Air-conditioning ducts for installing air-conditioning ducts and air-conditioning ducts under the floor, spaces for laying heat insulation and soundproofing materials under the floor, and air-conditioning ducts to enhance the sound insulation effect or heat insulation effect It is used as such.
【0003】従来の二重床の施工方法は、基礎床上に床
ユニットを隙間なく配置し、または所定の間隙をとって
配置し、この上に捨て張り合板を張るものである。仮に
捨て張り合板を張らないで、敷設した床ユニット上に直
接、床仕上げ材、特にCFシートや絨毯のような柔らか
い仕上げ材を敷く場合には、仮に床ユニットを隙間なく
配置しても隣接する床ユニット間に段差が生じる。他
方、隙間をとって配置したものは、人が歩行する度にそ
の隙間部分がへこんでしまって歩行しにくく、また、隙
間部分の強度に問題がでる。従って、必ず捨て張り合板
を張らなければならなかった。従って、捨て張り合板の
材料費によるコストの上昇、捨て張り合板を張る手間に
よる人件費の上昇及び工期の長期化は避けられないとこ
ろとなる。しかし、現況の人手不足や物価の上昇を反映
し、なるべく手間がかからない、低コストの乾式二重床
の施工方法が求められている。In the conventional double floor construction method, a floor unit is arranged on a foundation floor without a gap or a predetermined gap is provided, and a discarded plywood is stretched on the floor unit. If a floor finishing material, especially a soft finishing material such as a CF sheet or carpet, is laid directly on the laid floor unit without laying the plywood, the floor units are adjacent even if they are arranged without gaps. A step occurs between the floor units. On the other hand, in the case where a gap is provided, the gap is dented every time a person walks, making it difficult to walk, and the strength of the gap is problematic. Therefore, the plywood had to be thrown away. Therefore, an increase in cost due to the material cost of the discarded plywood, an increase in labor costs due to the labor of stretching the discarded plywood, and an increase in the construction period are inevitable. However, there is a need for a low-cost dry double floor construction method that takes as little effort as possible, reflecting the current shortage of labor and rising prices.
【0004】特開平3−17348号公報には、棒状脚
部と該棒状脚部の上端部に上下調節可能に装着された受
け板とからなるユニット支持脚群と定尺長方形の床パネ
ル群とを組み合わせて用いる乾式二重床の施工方法が開
示されている。この方法は、基礎床の床面上にユニット
支持脚を所定ピッチで配置し、所定の間隙を介して配置
した床パネルをその縁部及び長手方向中心線上の所定の
位置で上記ユニット支持脚により支持するものである。
この方法によれば、床パネルの敷設を比較的簡単にかつ
効率的に行うことができる。しかしながら、この施工方
法においても、隣接する各床パネル間の間隔をあけてそ
の縁部をユニット支持脚により支持するものであるた
め、敷設した床パネルの上面に捨て張り合板を張り、さ
らにその上に床仕上げ材を敷く。捨て張り合板を敷き詰
めない場合には、歩行の際に各床パネル間の隙間部分を
足で踏む毎に、足の裏で隙間部を感じたり、また一般に
いずれか一方の床パネルの方に体重が掛かるため、床パ
ネル間に段差が生じ、安定性が悪くなると共に、その段
差を足の裏で感ずることにより違和感を生じるなどの問
題があった。JP-A-3-17348 discloses a unit support leg group comprising a rod-shaped leg and a receiving plate mounted on the upper end of the rod-shaped leg so as to be vertically adjustable, and a fixed-sized rectangular floor panel group. A method of constructing a dry double floor using a combination of the above is disclosed. In this method, the unit supporting legs are arranged at a predetermined pitch on the floor surface of the foundation floor, and the floor panel arranged via a predetermined gap is moved by the unit supporting legs at a predetermined position on the edge and the longitudinal center line thereof. I support it.
According to this method, the floor panels can be laid relatively easily and efficiently. However, even in this construction method, since the edges of the floor panels are supported by the unit supporting legs with a space between the adjacent floor panels, a discarded plywood is placed on the upper surface of the laid floor panel, and furthermore, Spread the floor covering on the floor. If you do not spread the discarded plywood, every time you step on the gap between the floor panels when walking, you will feel the gap at the sole of your feet, and in general, weight on one of the floor panels As a result, there is a problem that a step is generated between the floor panels and stability is deteriorated, and that the step is felt on the sole of the foot to cause a sense of incongruity.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の目的
は、捨て張り合板を使用することなく乾式二重床を比較
的簡単に施工できる方法を提供することにある。さら
に、本発明の目的は、捨て張り合板を使用しないにも拘
らず、歩行の際に各床パネル間の隙間部を足で踏んでも
段差を生じず、違和感を感じないような一様な床面レベ
ルに乾式二重床を施工できる方法を提供することにあ
る。さらに、本発明の目的は、CFシート、絨毯等の薄
い柔らかい仕上げ材を使用する場合でも捨て張り合板を
使用せずに充分な強度を有し、施工を効率化、簡略化で
きる乾式二重床の施工方法を提供することにある。本発
明の別の目的は、上記のような乾式二重床の施工に有利
に用いることができる乾式二重床ユニットを提供するこ
とにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing a dry double floor in a relatively simple manner without the use of discarded plywood. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a uniform floor that does not generate a step even when the user steps on the gap between the floor panels with a foot when walking, even though the discarded plywood is not used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method capable of constructing a dry double floor at a surface level. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dry double floor that has sufficient strength without using a discarded plywood even when a thin soft finishing material such as a CF sheet or a carpet is used, and can make the construction more efficient and simplified. It is an object of the present invention to provide a construction method. Another object of the present invention is to provide a dry double floor unit that can be advantageously used for the construction of a dry double floor as described above.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、前記目
的を達成するために、棒状脚部と該棒状脚部の上端部に
上下調節可能に装着された受け板とからなるユニット支
持脚群と正方形及び/又は長方形の床パネル群とを組み
合せて用いて床パネルの敷設を行う乾式二重床の施工方
法において、(A)基礎床の床面上に複数のユニット支
持脚を床パネルの形状に対応する所定のピッチで配置
し、複数の床パネルをその縁部で上記ユニット支持脚に
より支持されるように所定の間隙を介して配置する工
程、(B)回転軸の下端部外周に溝加工刃を有しかつそ
の上部所定箇所に突設された回転切削刃を有する切削工
具を用いて、隣接する各床パネルの上端縁部の段差加工
と同時に端面に端縁に沿って溝加工を行う工程、及び
(C)隣接する床パネル間の間隙よりも広い巾及び上記
(B)工程で形成された段差部の深さと略等しい厚さを
有する細長いシート状上部材と、該シート状上部材の側
縁から所定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少なくとも
2本の平行な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形され、か
つ両側の脚部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設けられて
いる可撓性を有する隙間閉塞部材を用い、上記シート状
上部材の長手方向縁部が上記(B)工程で形成された床
パネルの上端縁の段差部に載置されるように上記脚部材
を隣接する床パネル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共に、両側の
脚部材の外側に突出した爪部を床パネルの端面に形成さ
れた溝部に嵌合し、隣接する床パネル間の間隙を閉塞す
る工程からなることを特徴とする乾式二重床の施工方法
が提供される。According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a unit support leg comprising a rod-like leg and a receiving plate mounted on the upper end of the rod-like leg so as to be vertically adjustable. In a dry double floor construction method for laying floor panels using a combination of groups and square and / or rectangular floor panels, (A) a plurality of unit supporting legs are provided on a floor surface of a foundation floor. (B) arranging a plurality of floor panels via a predetermined gap so as to be supported by the unit supporting legs at the edges thereof, and (B) outer periphery of a lower end portion of the rotating shaft. Using a cutting tool having a grooving blade and having a rotary cutting blade protruding at a predetermined upper portion thereof, a groove is formed along the edge along the edge at the same time as the step processing of the upper edge of each adjacent floor panel. The step of processing, and (C) adjacent floor panel An elongated sheet-like upper member having a width wider than the gap and a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step formed in the above step (B), and a lower portion spaced apart from a side edge of the upper member by a predetermined distance A flexible gap closing member integrally formed from at least two parallel elongated leg members hanging down, and provided with claw portions projecting outward at lower portions of both leg members, The leg members are inserted into the gaps between adjacent floor panels so that the longitudinal edges of the sheet-like upper members are placed on the steps at the upper edges of the floor panels formed in the step (B). And a step of fitting claws protruding outwardly of the leg members on both sides into grooves formed on the end surface of the floor panel to close a gap between adjacent floor panels. Is provided.
【0007】さらに本発明によれば、別の態様として、
棒状脚部と該棒状脚部の上端部に上下調節可能に装着さ
れた受け板とからなるユニット支持脚群と正方形及び/
又は長方形の床パネル群とを組み合せて用いて床パネル
の敷設を行う乾式二重床の施工方法において、(A)基
礎床の床面上に複数のユニット支持脚を床パネルの形状
に対応する所定のピッチで配置し、複数の床パネルをそ
の縁部で上記ユニット支持脚により支持されるように所
定の間隙を介して配置する工程、(B)各床パネルの上
端縁部に段差を加工する工程、(C)隣接する床パネル
の端面に端縁に沿って溝を加工する工程、及び(D)隣
接する床パネル間の間隙よりも広い巾及び上記(B)工
程で形成された段差部の深さと略等しい厚さを有する細
長いシート状上部材と、該シート状上部材の側縁から所
定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少なくとも2本の平
行な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形され、かつ両側の
脚部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設けられている可撓
性を有する隙間閉塞部材を用い、上記シート状上部材の
長手方向縁部が上記(B)工程で形成された床パネルの
上端縁の段差部に載置されるように上記脚部材を隣接す
る床パネル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共に、両側の脚部材の
外側に突出した爪部を床パネルの端面に形成された溝部
に嵌合し、隣接する床パネル間の間隙を閉塞する工程か
らなることを特徴とする乾式二重床の施工方法が提供さ
れる。Further, according to the present invention, as another aspect,
A unit support leg group comprising a rod-shaped leg and a receiving plate mounted on the upper end of the rod-shaped leg so as to be vertically adjustable;
Alternatively, in a dry double floor construction method in which floor panels are laid using a combination of rectangular floor panel groups, (A) a plurality of unit supporting legs corresponding to the shape of the floor panel on the floor surface of the foundation floor. A step of arranging a plurality of floor panels at a predetermined pitch and arranging a plurality of floor panels via a predetermined gap so as to be supported by the unit supporting legs at the edges thereof, and (B) forming a step at an upper edge of each floor panel. (C) forming a groove along the edge of the end face of the adjacent floor panel, and (D) a width wider than the gap between the adjacent floor panels and the step formed in the step (B). An elongated sheet-like upper member having a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the portion, and at least two parallel elongated leg members hanging downward at a predetermined distance from a side edge of the sheet-like upper member. Formed on the outside and below the leg members on both sides Using a flexible gap closing member provided with a protruding claw portion, the longitudinal edge of the sheet-like upper member is placed on the step portion at the upper edge of the floor panel formed in the step (B). The leg members are inserted into the gaps between the adjacent floor panels so as to be placed, and the claws protruding outwardly of the leg members on both sides are fitted into the grooves formed on the end surfaces of the floor panels to be adjacent to each other. A method for constructing a dry double floor, comprising a step of closing a gap between floor panels.
【0008】さらにまた本発明によれば、(a)中央部
に挿入孔を有しかつ上面に粘着シートが貼着された受け
板と、その上部が前記受け板の挿入孔に嵌合され、かつ
外周に突設された環状の支持部を有するレベル調整用ナ
ットと、上部ネジ部が前記レベル調整用ナットに螺合さ
れた支持ボルトと、該支持ボルトの下端部に固着された
台座とから構成される複数のユニット支持脚と、(b)
周囲上端縁に段差部が形成されかつ周囲端面に端縁に沿
って溝部が形成された正方形及び/又は長方形の複数の
床パネルと、(c)該床パネルの段差部の深さと略等し
い厚さを有する細長いシート状上部材と、該シート状上
部材の側縁から所定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少
なくとも2本の平行な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形
され、かつ両側の脚部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設
けられている可撓性を有する複数の隙間閉塞部材とから
構成される乾式二重床ユニットが提供される。Still further, according to the present invention, (a) a receiving plate having an insertion hole at the center and an adhesive sheet adhered to the upper surface, and an upper portion thereof is fitted into the insertion hole of the receiving plate; And a level adjustment nut having an annular support portion protruding from the outer periphery, a support bolt having an upper threaded portion screwed to the level adjustment nut, and a pedestal fixed to a lower end portion of the support bolt. A plurality of unit support legs configured; (b)
A plurality of square and / or rectangular floor panels in which a step is formed at the peripheral upper edge and a groove is formed along the edge at the peripheral end face; and (c) a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step of the floor panel. And an elongated sheet-like upper member having at least two parallel elongated leg members which are suspended downward at a predetermined distance from a side edge of the sheet-like upper member. A dry double-floor unit comprising: a plurality of flexible gap closing members provided with claw portions projecting outward at lower portions of the leg members.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の作用】本発明によれば、基礎床の床面上に複数
のユニット支持脚を床パネルの形状に対応する所定のピ
ッチで配置し、上記ユニット支持脚によりその縁部で支
持されるように所定の間隙を介して配置した隣接する各
床パネルの上端縁部に段差部を加工すると共に端面に端
縁に沿って溝加工を行い、その後、隣接する床パネル間
の間隙よりも広い巾及び上記段差部の深さと略等しい厚
さを有する細長いシート状上部材と、該シート状上部材
の側縁から所定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少なく
とも2本の平行な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形さ
れ、かつ両側の脚部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設け
られている可撓性を有する隙間閉塞部材を用い、上記シ
ート状上部材の長手方向縁部が上記床パネルの上端縁の
段差部に載置されるように上記脚部材を隣接する床パネ
ル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共に、両側の脚部材の外側に突
出した爪部を床パネルの端面に形成された溝部に嵌合
し、隣接する床パネル間の間隙を閉塞するものである。
従って、接着剤を用いなくても隣接する床パネル間の間
隙を隙間閉塞部材により簡単に閉塞でき、また一旦取り
付けた後は、隙間閉塞部材の脚部材下部の外側に突出し
た爪部が床パネルの端面に形成された溝部に嵌合してい
るので、容易に抜け出ることはない。また、隙間閉塞部
材のシート状上部材の厚さは床パネル上端縁に形成され
た段差部の深さと等しいので、隣接する床パネルとその
間隙に嵌挿された隙間閉塞部材の表面が面一となる。こ
のようにして、二重床を極めて簡単に施工できると共
に、各床パネルの縁部がユニット支持脚により安定して
支持されるので各床パネル間の隙間部分の強度上の問題
もなく、また上記隙間閉塞部材は充分な強度及び可撓性
を有するため、歩行の際に各床パネル間の隙間部分を足
で踏んで一方の床パネルの方に体重が掛かっても、床パ
ネル間の隙間部分には上記可撓性の隙間閉塞部材により
なだらかな表面が形成される。従って、従来のように隙
間や段差を足の裏で感ずるような違和感もない。また、
従来のように捨て張り合板を張らずに、CFシート、絨
毯等を施工することができる。According to the present invention, a plurality of unit support legs are arranged on the floor surface of the foundation floor at a predetermined pitch corresponding to the shape of the floor panel, and are supported at the edges by the unit support legs. A step is formed on the upper edge of each adjacent floor panel arranged with a predetermined gap as described above, and a groove is formed on the end face along the edge, and then wider than the gap between the adjacent floor panels. An elongated sheet-shaped upper member having a width and a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step portion, and at least two parallel elongated leg members suspended downward at predetermined intervals from side edges of the sheet-shaped upper member; And a flexible gap closing member provided with claw portions projecting outward at the lower portions of the leg members on both sides, and a longitudinal edge of the sheet-like upper member is formed on the floor. It is placed on the step at the top edge of the panel As described above, the leg members are inserted into the gaps between the adjacent floor panels, and the claws protruding outwardly of the leg members on both sides are fitted into the grooves formed on the end surfaces of the floor panels, so that the space between the adjacent floor panels is provided. This is to close the gap.
Therefore, the gap between the adjacent floor panels can be easily closed by the gap closing member without using an adhesive, and the claw protruding outside the lower portion of the leg member of the gap closing member is once attached to the floor panel. Are fitted into the groove formed on the end face of the, so that it does not easily come off. In addition, since the thickness of the sheet-like upper member of the gap closing member is equal to the depth of the step formed at the upper edge of the floor panel, the surface of the gap closing member inserted into the gap between the adjacent floor panel and the adjacent floor panel is flush. Becomes In this way, a double floor can be constructed extremely easily, and since the edges of each floor panel are stably supported by the unit support legs, there is no problem in the strength of the gap between the floor panels, and Since the gap closing member has sufficient strength and flexibility, even if one of the floor panels weighs on one of the floor panels during walking, the gap between the floor panels is increased. A smooth surface is formed on the portion by the flexible gap closing member. Therefore, there is no sense of incongruity that a gap or a step is felt on the sole of the foot as in the related art. Also,
CF sheets, carpets, etc. can be constructed without having to stretch the plywood as in the related art.
【0010】なお、各床パネル上端縁の段差部及び端面
の溝部の加工は施工現場において行ってもよく、あるい
は工場で既に加工された床パネルを用いて敷設してもよ
い。施工現場において加工する場合には、回転軸の下端
部外周に溝加工刃を有しかつその上部所定箇所に突設さ
れた回転切削刃を有する切削工具を用い、該切削工具を
隣接する床パネル間の間隙端部に載置し、その間隙に沿
って移動させることにより、各床パネルの上端縁部の段
差加工と同時に端面の溝加工を簡単に行うことができ
る。The steps at the upper edge of each floor panel and the grooves at the end faces may be processed at the construction site, or may be laid using floor panels already processed at the factory. When processing at a construction site, using a cutting tool having a grooving blade on the outer periphery of the lower end of the rotating shaft and having a rotating cutting blade protruded at a predetermined upper portion thereof, the cutting tool is adjacent to a floor panel By placing it on the edge of the gap between the floor panels and moving it along the gap, it is possible to easily perform the step processing of the upper edge of each floor panel and the groove processing of the end face simultaneously.
【0011】以下、添付図面に示す実施例を説明しつ
つ、本発明についてさらに具体的に説明する。図1は、
基礎床1上に本発明に従って乾式二重床を施工する一実
施例を示す。ユニット支持脚4は、その基本的な構成に
おいては従来公知のものと異なるものではなく、図2及
び図3に示すように、ゴム等の弾性材料からなる防振台
座7に下端部が植設された支持ボルト6からなる棒状脚
部5と、外周下端部に突設された環状の支持部10を有
するレベル調整用ナット9と、中央部に挿入孔12を有
し、かつ上面に粘着シート13が貼着された受け板11
とから構成される。レベル調整用ナット9は、受け板1
1に穿設された挿入孔12に嵌合して取り付けられ、あ
るいはさらに支持部10上面にリング状の粘着シート
(図示せず)を貼着し、これを受け板11の挿入孔12
周囲下面に接着して取り付けることもできる。このよう
にして受け板11の挿入孔12に嵌合されたレベル調整
用ナット9に棒状脚部5の支持ボルト6がねじ込まれ、
図3に示すようにユニット支持脚4が組み立てられる。
なお、支持ボルト6の上端面にはマイナス溝8(プラス
溝や多角形凹陥部でもよい)が設けられており、該溝8
にドライバー等の回転用工具の先端を嵌め込んで棒状脚
部5の支持ボルト6を回転させることにより、レベル調
整用ナット9及びそれが嵌合された受け板11が上下動
し、受け板11により支持されている床パネルの床面レ
ベルを調整することができる。使用に際しては、粘着シ
ート13上面の剥離紙14を剥して用いる。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG.
One embodiment of constructing a dry double floor on a foundation floor 1 according to the present invention is shown. The unit support leg 4 is not different from the conventionally known one in the basic configuration. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a lower end portion is planted on a vibration isolating pedestal 7 made of an elastic material such as rubber. Rod-shaped leg 5 composed of a support bolt 6 provided, a level adjusting nut 9 having an annular support portion 10 protruding from the lower end of the outer periphery, an insertion hole 12 in the center, and an adhesive sheet on the upper surface. Receiving plate 11 to which 13 is attached
It is composed of The level adjustment nut 9 is attached to the receiving plate 1
1 is attached by being fitted into an insertion hole 12 formed in the support plate 1, or a ring-shaped adhesive sheet (not shown) is further adhered to the upper surface of the support portion 10.
It can also be attached and attached to the surrounding lower surface. The support bolt 6 of the bar-shaped leg 5 is screwed into the level adjusting nut 9 fitted in the insertion hole 12 of the receiving plate 11 in this manner,
The unit support leg 4 is assembled as shown in FIG.
In addition, a minus groove 8 (a plus groove or a polygonal concave portion may be provided) is provided on the upper end surface of the support bolt 6.
The level adjustment nut 9 and the receiving plate 11 fitted with the nut 9 are moved up and down by inserting the tip of a rotating tool such as a screwdriver into the shaft and rotating the support bolt 6 of the bar-shaped leg 5. Can adjust the floor level of the floor panel supported. In use, the release paper 14 on the top surface of the adhesive sheet 13 is peeled off.
【0012】図4は床パネルの配置形態を示すものであ
る。床パネル15を支持ボルト6の直径に相当する程度
の所定の間隙wをあけて配置し、ユニット支持脚4によ
り床パネル15の端縁部を支持する。床パネルの配置
は、図示の形態に限らず、千鳥状等任意の形態に配置で
きる。現場では図1に示すように部屋壁2(または間仕
切)の所定の高さに沿って際根太または根太ユニット3
を設け、その上に床パネル15の一辺を支持する。際根
太に接しない床パネル15の他の縁部は、約450mm
のピッチで基礎床1上に配置したユニット支持脚4に片
持たせの状態で載せて取り付ける。ユニット支持脚4と
床パネル15の取付は、ユニット支持脚4の受け板11
上面に接着した粘着シート13等を介して行う。ユニッ
ト支持脚4の受け板11の挿入孔12は床パネル15の
縁部から露出した状態とする。隣合う床パネルも同様
に、既に設置したユニット支持脚4上へ床パネル15の
レベル調整ができる所定の間隙を開けて載せ、同様に他
のユニット支持脚を配置して取り付ける。床パネル15
のレベル(受け板11の上面位)は、前記挿入孔12を
通してその先端が支持ボルト上面に形成された溝8に嵌
合されたドライバー等を回転させて棒状脚部5の支持ボ
ルト6を回すことにより調節する。このような作業を床
パネルごと繰り返し、部屋の隅など定尺の床パネルが入
らない狭い箇所では、際根太を取付後、定尺板を加工
し、寸法を合わせて、適宜にユニット支持脚を配置して
床パネルを敷き詰める。FIG. 4 shows an arrangement of floor panels. The floor panel 15 is arranged with a predetermined gap w corresponding to the diameter of the support bolt 6, and the edge of the floor panel 15 is supported by the unit support legs 4. The arrangement of the floor panels is not limited to the illustrated form, and can be arranged in any form such as a staggered form. At the site, as shown in FIG. 1, the joist or joist unit 3 is extended along a predetermined height of the room wall 2 (or partition).
And one side of the floor panel 15 is supported thereon. The other edge of the floor panel 15 that does not contact the joist is approximately 450 mm.
Is mounted on the unit support legs 4 arranged on the foundation floor 1 at a pitch of 1 in a cantilever manner. The unit support leg 4 and the floor panel 15 are attached to the support plate 11 of the unit support leg 4.
This is performed via the adhesive sheet 13 adhered to the upper surface. The insertion hole 12 of the receiving plate 11 of the unit support leg 4 is exposed from the edge of the floor panel 15. Similarly, an adjacent floor panel is mounted on the already installed unit supporting leg 4 with a predetermined gap allowing the level of the floor panel 15 to be adjusted, and similarly, another unit supporting leg is arranged and attached. Floor panel 15
(The upper surface of the receiving plate 11) is rotated by a driver or the like, the tip of which is inserted into the groove 8 formed on the upper surface of the support bolt through the insertion hole 12, to rotate the support hole of the rod-shaped leg 5 .
Adjust by turning the bolt 6 . Repeat this work for each floor panel.In narrow places where a fixed-size floor panel does not fit, such as a corner of a room, attach a joist, process the standard-size plate, adjust the dimensions, and adjust the unit support legs as appropriate. Place and spread floor panels.
【0013】この後、図5及び図6に示すような切削工
具16を用いて各床パネル上端縁の段差部加工及び端面
の溝加工を行う。切削工具16は、本体17から下方に
突出している回転軸18に固定された回転切削刃19
と、回転軸下端部に固定された溝加工刃22とを有す
る。回転切削刃19は筒体下部の環状体20の下面に多
数の刃21が設けられており、一方、溝加工刃22は筒
体23の下端外周に突設された多数の刃24を有し、い
ずれも回転軸18に高さ調整自在に取付け可能である。
また、切削工具16の本体17下面には、床パネルの加
工を行うときにその下面が床パネル表面に載置される4
本の支持脚25a、25b、25c、25dが対称的に
垂下して取り付けられており、対向する2本の支持脚2
5a、25cの下面には隣接する床パネル間の所定の間
隙wと略等しい巾を有するガイド部材26a、26cが
それぞれ突設されている。符号27は把手、28はスイ
ッチである。Thereafter, a stepped portion is formed on the upper edge of each floor panel and a groove is formed on the end face using a cutting tool 16 as shown in FIGS. The cutting tool 16 includes a rotating cutting blade 19 fixed to a rotating shaft 18 projecting downward from the main body 17.
And a groove machining blade 22 fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft. The rotary cutting blade 19 has a large number of blades 21 provided on the lower surface of the annular body 20 at the lower part of the cylindrical body, while the groove processing blade 22 has a large number of blades 24 protruded from the outer periphery of the lower end of the cylindrical body 23. Any of them can be attached to the rotating shaft 18 so as to be adjustable in height.
Also, the lower surface of the cutting tool 16 is placed on the floor panel surface when processing the floor panel.
The two support legs 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are symmetrically suspended and attached, and the two opposite support legs 2
Guide members 26a, 26c having a width substantially equal to a predetermined gap w between adjacent floor panels are provided on the lower surfaces of 5a, 25c, respectively. Reference numeral 27 denotes a handle, and reference numeral 28 denotes a switch.
【0014】加工に際しては、上記切削工具16のスイ
ッチ28を押して本体17内のモータ(図示せず)を作
動させ、回転軸18及びそれに固定された回転切削刃1
9及び溝加工刃22を回転させながら、隣接する床パネ
ル15間の間隙wの端部(又は4枚の床パネルの角が相
対する角隙間)に上記溝加工刃22を降ろし、かつ一方
の支持脚25aの下面に突設されたガイド部材26aを
床パネル間の間隙wに挿入しながら支持脚25aを床パ
ネル上に載置し、この状態で支持脚25a、25cのガ
イド部材26a、26cを案内体として床パネル間の間
隙wに沿って切削工具16を移動させると、図7及び図
8に示すように、隣接する床パネル15の上端縁部に上
記回転切削刃19により段差部27が切削加工されると
同時に床パネル端面下部に上記溝加工刃22により端縁
に沿って溝部28が形成される。他の隣接する床パネル
にも上記と同様にして段差部及び溝部の加工を行う。な
お、工場において各床パネルの段差部及び溝部の加工が
行われ、それを用いる場合には上記施工現場での加工は
不要となる。また、既に段差部(又は溝部)の加工がな
され、溝部(又は段差部)のみの加工を施工現場におい
て行う場合には、上記切削工具16から回転切削刃19
(又は溝加工刃22)を取り外して用いればよい。At the time of machining, a switch (28) of the cutting tool 16 is pressed to operate a motor (not shown) in the main body 17 to rotate the rotary shaft 18 and the rotary cutting blade 1 fixed thereto.
While rotating 9 and the grooving blade 22, the grooving blade 22 is lowered to the end of the gap w between the adjacent floor panels 15 (or the angular gap where the corners of the four floor panels face each other), and The support leg 25a is placed on the floor panel while inserting the guide member 26a projecting from the lower surface of the support leg 25a into the gap w between the floor panels, and in this state, the guide members 26a, 26c of the support legs 25a, 25c are placed. When the cutting tool 16 is moved along the gap w between the floor panels using the guide as a guide, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a step 27 is formed on the upper edge of the adjacent floor panel 15 by the rotary cutting blade 19. At the same time as the cutting process is performed, a groove 28 is formed along the edge by the groove processing blade 22 in the lower portion of the floor panel end surface. Steps and grooves are formed on other adjacent floor panels in the same manner as described above. Note that the steps and grooves of each floor panel are processed in the factory, and when they are used, the processing at the construction site is unnecessary. When the step (or groove) has already been processed and only the groove (or step) is to be processed at the construction site, the cutting tool 16 is used to rotate the rotary cutting blade 19.
(Or the grooving blade 22) may be removed and used.
【0015】以上のようにして各床パネル15の段差部
27及び溝部28の加工を終えた後、図9に示すよう
に、隣接する床パネル間の間隙wよりも広い巾を有し、
かつ上記床パネル15の段差部27の深さと略等しい厚
さを有する細長いシート状上部材30と、該シート状上
部材30の側縁から所定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下され
た少なくとも2本の平行な細長い脚部材31とから一体
的に成形され、かつ両側の脚部材下端部に外側に突出し
た爪部32が設けられている可撓性を有する隙間閉塞部
材29を用い、上記シート状上部材30の長手方向縁部
30a、30bが上記各床パネル15の上端縁の段差部
27に載置されるように上記脚部材31を隣接する床パ
ネル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共に、両側の脚部材の外側に
突出した爪部32を床パネルの端面に形成された溝部2
8に嵌合し、図10に示すように隣接する床パネル間の
間隙を閉塞する。また、4枚の床パネルの角が相対する
ユニット支持脚4の支持ボルト6上部の角隙間(床パネ
ル間の間隙が交わる箇所)は、1つの隙間閉塞部材29
を延ばして閉塞することもでき、あるいは別個のキャッ
プ部材を嵌め込むこともできる。例えば、図11に示す
ように、床パネルの高さ調節の際、棒状脚部5の支持ボ
ルト6の先端がユニット支持脚4の受け板11より突出
する場合は、中空角筒状のキャップ状嵌め込み部材、即
ち、ボルトカバー33を支持ボルト6に対応する位置の
床パネル間の隙間に嵌め込む。このように隙間閉塞部材
29(及びボルトカバー33)をすべての床パネル間の
間隙に嵌め込んだ後、敷設された床パネル15上にCF
シートや絨毯等の床仕上げ材34を敷く(図1参照)。After finishing the steps 27 and grooves 28 of each floor panel 15 as described above, as shown in FIG. 9, it has a width wider than the gap w between the adjacent floor panels.
And an elongated sheet-shaped upper member 30 having a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step portion 27 of the floor panel 15, and at least two lower members suspended downward from the side edge of the sheet-shaped upper member 30 at a predetermined interval. The above-mentioned sheet-like shape is formed by using a flexible gap closing member 29 which is integrally formed with the parallel elongated leg members 31 and has claw portions 32 protruding outward at lower end portions of both leg members. The leg member 31 is inserted into the gap between the adjacent floor panels so that the longitudinal edges 30a and 30b of the upper member 30 are placed on the steps 27 of the upper edge of each floor panel 15, and both sides are inserted. The claw portion 32 protruding outside of the leg member is formed in the groove portion 2 formed in the end face of the floor panel.
8 to close the gap between adjacent floor panels as shown in FIG. Further, the angular gap (the point where the gap between the floor panels intersects) above the support bolt 6 of the unit support leg 4 where the corners of the four floor panels face each other is one gap closing member 29.
Can be extended to close, or a separate cap member can be fitted. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, when adjusting the height of the floor panel, if the tip of the support bolt 6 of the bar-shaped leg 5 projects from the receiving plate 11 of the unit support leg 4, a hollow square cylindrical cap-shaped The fitting member, that is, the bolt cover 33 is fitted into the gap between the floor panels at a position corresponding to the support bolt 6. After the gap closing member 29 (and the bolt cover 33) is fitted in the gap between all the floor panels in this manner, the CF is placed on the laid floor panel 15.
A floor finishing material 34 such as a sheet or a carpet is laid (see FIG. 1).
【0016】以上、本発明の好適な実施例について説明
したが、当然のことながら、本発明は前記した実施例に
限定されるものではなく、各種の設計変更が可能であ
る。例えば、図12は、図9に示す隙間閉塞部材の変形
例を示し、この隙間閉塞部材29aは、両側の脚部材3
1aの間にこれらと平行にさらにもう1本の補強用の脚
部材34が形成されている。また、爪部としては、図9
に示すように脚部材31の長手方向全体に形成されてい
てもよく、また図12に示すように、脚部材31a下端
部に長手方向に所定の間隔を開けて散点状に爪部32a
を形成してもよい。なお、上記隙間閉塞部材29、29
aは、歩行の際に隣接する床パネル15の辺縁部に段差
が生じたときに、それに充分に追従し、隙間部分になだ
らかな表面が形成されるように、充分な強度及び可撓性
を有することが必要であり、例えばプラスチック、金属
等で作製することができる。また、図13に示すよう
に、各床パネル15の段差部27と隙間閉塞部材29の
縁部30a、30bとの間に粘着性緩衝シート35を介
挿し、隙間閉塞部材の床パネルへの接着および歩行時の
床鳴り防止、床パネルの膨張吸収を図ることもできる。
尚、上記のような床仕上げ材がCFシート、絨毯でも捨
て張り合板を使用しない工法の場合、それに使用する床
パネルは一般に使用されている床パネルより強度の強い
特種なパネルを使用することが好ましい。Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various design changes can be made. For example, FIG. 12 shows a modified example of the gap closing member shown in FIG.
Another reinforcing leg member 34 is formed between 1a in parallel with these. Further, as the claw portion, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 12, it may be formed over the entire length of the leg member 31. Alternatively, as shown in FIG.
May be formed. The gap closing members 29, 29
a has sufficient strength and flexibility so that when a step is formed at the edge of the adjacent floor panel 15 during walking, it follows the step sufficiently and a gentle surface is formed in the gap. And it can be made of, for example, plastic, metal, or the like. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, an adhesive buffer sheet 35 is interposed between the step 27 of each floor panel 15 and the edges 30a, 30b of the gap closing member 29 to bond the gap closing member to the floor panel. Also, it is possible to prevent floor noises when walking and to absorb the expansion of the floor panel.
In the case where the floor finishing material as described above is a construction method that does not use discarded plywood even for CF sheets and carpets, it is possible to use special panels that are stronger than commonly used floor panels. preferable.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載のような効果を奏する。 (イ)歩行の際に各床パネル間の隙間部分を足で踏んで
一方の床パネルの方に体重が掛かっても、床パネル間の
隙間部分には前記可撓性の隙間閉塞部材によりなだらか
な表面が形成されるので、従来のように隙間や段差を足
の裏で感ずるような違和感もない。 (ロ)回転軸の下端部外周に溝加工刃を有しかつその上
部所定箇所に突設された回転切削刃を有する切削工具を
用いることにより、各床パネルの上端縁部の段差加工と
同時に端面の溝加工を簡単に行うことができる。また、
接着剤を用いなくても隣接する床パネル間の間隙を隙間
閉塞部材により簡単に閉塞でき、また一旦取り付けた後
は、隙間閉塞部材の脚部材下部の外側に突出した爪部が
床パネルの端面に形成された溝部に嵌合されているので
容易に抜け出ることはない。従って、床パネルの施工及
び加工並びに隙間閉塞部材の施工を簡単に行うことがで
き、各施工現場においてその状況に合わせ現場加工にて
施工することができる。さらに、隙間閉塞部材はすでに
取りつけられ安定している隣接する床パネル間に取り付
けられるため、捨て張り合板なしでも強度と安定性に優
れた床を施工できる。 (ハ)従来は床仕上げ材がCFシート、絨毯等薄く柔ら
かいものの場合には、床パネルの上に必ず捨て張り合板
を施工しなければならなかったが、本発明の工法では捨
て張り合板を張る必要がなくなり、床パネルの上に直接
床仕上げ材を施工できるため、捨て張り合板の材料費が
低減される。また、捨て張り合板を施工する手間が省
け、簡単な載置作業をするだけで床仕上げ材が施工でき
るため、工期を短縮でき、施工費を低減できる。 (ニ)ユニット支持脚の受け板と床パネルとの間及び床
パネルと隙間カバー材との間に吸収材を介在するように
取り付けることにより、床パネルの膨張によるせりあが
りや床鳴りを防ぐことができる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained. (B) Even if one of the floor panels is weighted by stepping on the gap between the floor panels during walking, the gap between the floor panels is gently moved by the flexible gap closing member. Since a smooth surface is formed, there is no sense of incongruity that a gap or a step is felt on the sole of the foot as in the related art. (B) By using a cutting tool having a groove processing blade on the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the rotary shaft and having a rotary cutting blade protruding at a predetermined upper portion thereof, it is possible to simultaneously perform step processing on the upper edge portion of each floor panel. Grooving of the end face can be easily performed. Also,
The gap between the adjacent floor panels can be easily closed by the gap closing member without using an adhesive, and once attached, the claw protruding outside the lower part of the leg member of the gap closing member has an end surface of the floor panel. Since it is fitted in the groove formed in the groove, it does not easily come off. Therefore, the construction and processing of the floor panel and the construction of the gap closing member can be easily performed, and the construction can be performed at each construction site by on-site processing according to the situation. Further, since the gap closing member is attached between adjacent floor panels that are already attached and stable, a floor having excellent strength and stability can be constructed without a waste plywood. (C) Conventionally, when the floor finishing material is a thin and soft material such as a CF sheet or a carpet, it has always been necessary to construct a discarded plywood on the floor panel, but in the method of the present invention, the discarded plywood is stretched. This eliminates the need and allows the floor finish to be applied directly on the floor panel, thus reducing the material cost of the discarded plywood. In addition, since the labor for constructing the discarded plywood can be omitted and the floor finishing material can be constructed by simply performing the placing work, the construction period can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced. (D) By installing an absorbent material between the receiving plate of the unit support leg and the floor panel and between the floor panel and the gap cover material, it is possible to prevent the floor panel from rising and squeaking due to the expansion of the floor panel. Can be.
【図1】本発明の二重床施工方法により通常の現場にお
いて床パネル敷設後隙間閉塞部材を一部施工した実施例
を示す破断斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment in which a gap closing member is partially installed after laying a floor panel at a normal site by the double floor installation method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の乾式二重床施工方法に用いるユニット
支持脚の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a unit supporting leg used in the dry double floor construction method of the present invention.
【図3】図2に示すユニット支持脚の組立体の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an assembly of the unit support legs shown in FIG. 2;
【図4】本発明の二重床施工方法において通常の床パネ
ル施工までの施工例の部分平面配置図である。FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of a construction example up to a usual floor panel construction in the double floor construction method of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の床パネルの段差部及び溝部の現場加工
において用いる切削工具の一実施例を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a side view showing one embodiment of a cutting tool used for on-site processing of a step portion and a groove portion of the floor panel of the present invention.
【図6】図5に示す切削工具の底面図である。6 is a bottom view of the cutting tool shown in FIG.
【図7】本発明の二重床施工方法でユニット支持脚上に
載置された隣接する床パネルに段差部及び溝部が加工さ
れた状態を示す部分側面図である。FIG. 7 is a partial side view showing a state where a step portion and a groove portion are formed on an adjacent floor panel placed on a unit supporting leg by the double floor construction method of the present invention.
【図8】段差部及び溝部が加工された床パネルの部分破
断斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a partially broken perspective view of a floor panel in which a step portion and a groove portion are processed.
【図9】本発明で用いる隙間閉塞部材の一実施例を示す
部分斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing one embodiment of a gap closing member used in the present invention.
【図10】本発明の二重床施工方法で隣接する各床パネ
ル間の間隙に隙間閉塞部材を嵌挿した一実施例の部分斜
視図である。FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of one embodiment in which a gap closing member is inserted into a gap between adjacent floor panels by the double floor construction method of the present invention.
【図11】本発明の二重床施工方法の他の実施例を示
し、ユニット支持脚の棒状脚部に対応する床パネル間の
間隙部分にキャップ部材を嵌挿した状態を示す部分断面
図である。FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the double floor construction method of the present invention, in which a cap member is inserted into a gap between floor panels corresponding to the rod-shaped legs of the unit support leg. is there.
【図12】本発明で用いる隙間閉塞部材の他の実施例を
示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view showing another embodiment of the gap closing member used in the present invention.
【図13】本発明の二重床施工方法のさらに他の実施例
を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a partial perspective view showing still another embodiment of the double floor construction method of the present invention.
1 基礎床、 2 壁又は間仕切、 3 際根太又は根
太ユニット、 4 ユニット支持脚、 5 棒状脚部、
6 支持ボルト、 7 防振台座、 8 マイナス
溝、 9 レベル調整用ナット、 10 支持部、 1
1 受け板、 12 挿入孔、 13 粘着シート、
15 床パネル、 16 切削工具、 17 本体、
18 回転軸、 19 回転切削刃、 21,24
刃、 22溝加工刃、 25a,25b,25c,25
d 支持脚、 26a,26c ガイド部材、 27
段差部、 28 溝部、 29,29a 隙間閉塞部
材、30 シート状上部材、 30a,30b 縁部、
31,31a,34 脚部材、 32,32a 爪
部、 33 ボルトカバー1 foundation floor, 2 wall or partition, 3 edge joist or joist unit, 4 unit supporting leg, 5 rod-shaped leg,
6 support bolt, 7 anti-vibration pedestal, 8 minus groove, 9 level adjustment nut, 10 support part, 1
1 receiving plate, 12 insertion hole, 13 adhesive sheet,
15 floor panel, 16 cutting tool, 17 body,
18 rotating shaft, 19 rotating cutting blade, 21, 24
Blade, 22 groove processing blade, 25a, 25b, 25c, 25
d support leg, 26a, 26c guide member, 27
Step portion, 28 groove portion, 29, 29a gap closing member, 30 sheet-like upper member, 30a, 30b edge portion,
31, 31a, 34 leg member, 32, 32a claw portion, 33 bolt cover
Claims (6)
節可能に装着された受け板とからなるユニット支持脚群
と正方形及び/又は長方形の床パネル群とを組み合せて
用いて床パネルの敷設を行う乾式二重床の施工方法にお
いて、(A)基礎床の床面上に複数のユニット支持脚を
床パネルの形状に対応する所定のピッチで配置し、複数
の床パネルをその縁部で上記ユニット支持脚により支持
されるように所定の間隙を介して配置する工程、(B)
回転軸の下端部外周に溝加工刃を有しかつその上部所定
箇所に突設された回転切削刃を有する切削工具を用い
て、隣接する各床パネルの上端縁部の段差加工と同時に
端面に端縁に沿って溝加工を行う工程、及び(C)隣接
する床パネル間の間隙よりも広い巾及び上記(B)工程
で形成された段差部の深さと略等しい厚さを有する細長
いシート状上部材と、該シート状上部材の側縁から所定
の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少なくとも2本の平行
な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形され、かつ両側の脚
部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設けられている可撓性
を有する隙間閉塞部材を用い、上記シート状上部材の長
手方向縁部が上記(B)工程で形成された床パネルの上
端縁の段差部に載置されるように上記脚部材を隣接する
床パネル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共に、両側の脚部材の外
側に突出した爪部を床パネルの端面に形成された溝部に
嵌合し、隣接する床パネル間の間隙を閉塞する工程から
なることを特徴とする乾式二重床の施工方法。1. A floor using a combination of a unit support leg group consisting of a rod-shaped leg and a receiving plate mounted on the upper end of the rod-shaped leg so as to be vertically adjustable, and a square and / or rectangular floor panel group. In the method of constructing a dry double floor for laying panels, (A) a plurality of unit supporting legs are arranged on a floor surface of a foundation floor at a predetermined pitch corresponding to the shape of the floor panel, and the plurality of floor panels are arranged. (B) arranging a predetermined gap so as to be supported by the unit supporting leg at the edge;
Using a cutting tool having a grooving blade on the outer periphery of the lower end of the rotary shaft and having a rotary cutting blade protruding at a predetermined location on the upper surface, simultaneously with the step processing of the upper edge of each adjacent floor panel, A step of forming a groove along the edge, and (C) an elongated sheet having a width wider than a gap between adjacent floor panels and a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step formed in the step (B). An upper member and at least two parallel elongated leg members which are suspended downward at a predetermined interval from a side edge of the sheet-like upper member are integrally formed, and are outwardly provided at lower portions of both leg members. Using a flexible gap closing member provided with a protruding claw portion, the longitudinal edge of the sheet-like upper member is placed on the step portion at the upper edge of the floor panel formed in the step (B). The leg members in the gap between adjacent floor panels so that Inserting a claw portion protruding outside of the leg members on both sides into a groove formed on an end surface of the floor panel to close a gap between adjacent floor panels. Construction method of heavy floor.
節可能に装着された受け板とからなるユニット支持脚群
と正方形及び/又は長方形の床パネル群とを組み合せて
用いて床パネルの敷設を行う乾式二重床の施工方法にお
いて、(A)基礎床の床面上に複数のユニット支持脚を
床パネルの形状に対応する所定のピッチで配置し、複数
の床パネルをその縁部で上記ユニット支持脚により支持
されるように所定の間隙を介して配置する工程、(B)
各床パネルの上端縁部に段差を加工する工程、(C)隣
接する床パネルの端面に端縁に沿って溝を加工する工
程、及び(D)隣接する床パネル間の間隙よりも広い巾
及び上記(B)工程で形成された段差部の深さと略等し
い厚さを有する細長いシート状上部材と、該シート状上
部材の側縁から所定の間隔をあけて下方に垂下された少
なくとも2本の平行な細長い脚部材とから一体的に成形
され、かつ両側の脚部材下部に外側に突出した爪部が設
けられている可撓性を有する隙間閉塞部材を用い、上記
シート状上部材の長手方向縁部が上記(B)工程で形成
された床パネルの上端縁の段差部に載置されるように上
記脚部材を隣接する床パネル間の間隙に嵌挿すると共
に、両側の脚部材の外側に突出した爪部を床パネルの端
面に形成された溝部に嵌合し、隣接する床パネル間の間
隙を閉塞する工程からなることを特徴とする乾式二重床
の施工方法。2. A floor using a combination of a unit support leg group consisting of a rod-shaped leg and a receiving plate mounted on the upper end of the rod-shaped leg so as to be vertically adjustable, and a square and / or rectangular floor panel group. In the method of constructing a dry double floor for laying panels, (A) a plurality of unit supporting legs are arranged on a floor surface of a foundation floor at a predetermined pitch corresponding to the shape of the floor panel, and the plurality of floor panels are arranged. (B) arranging a predetermined gap so as to be supported by the unit supporting leg at the edge;
Forming a step at the top edge of each floor panel, (C) forming a groove along the edge on the end face of the adjacent floor panel, and (D) a width wider than the gap between the adjacent floor panels. And an elongated sheet-like upper member having a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the step formed in the step (B), and at least two vertically suspended members spaced apart from a side edge of the sheet-like upper member by a predetermined distance. Using a flexible gap closing member formed integrally with the parallel elongated leg members and having claw portions protruding outward at the lower portions of both leg members, The leg members are fitted into gaps between adjacent floor panels so that the longitudinal edges are placed on the steps at the upper edge of the floor panel formed in the step (B), and the leg members on both sides are inserted. Hooks that protrude outwards into the grooves formed on the end face of the floor panel Combined, the construction method of dry double bed, characterized by comprising the step of closing the gap between adjacent floor panels.
受け板の高さを調節して床パネルのレベルを一定にする
工程をさらに含む請求項1又は2に記載の方法。3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising, after laying the floor panel, adjusting a height of a receiving plate of the unit supporting leg to keep the level of the floor panel constant.
にさらに床パネルの上面に床仕上げ材を敷設する工程を
含む請求項1、2又は3に記載の方法。4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of laying a floor finish on the upper surface of the floor panel after assembling the floor panel and the gap closing member.
粘着シートが貼着された受け板と、その上部が前記受け
板の挿入孔に嵌合され、かつ外周に突設された環状の支
持部を有するレベル調整用ナットと、上部ネジ部が前記
レベル調整用ナットに螺合された支持ボルトと、該支持
ボルトの下端部に固着された台座とから構成される複数
のユニット支持脚と、(b)周囲上端縁に段差部が形成
されかつ周囲端面に端縁に沿って溝部が形成された正方
形及び/又は長方形の複数の床パネルと、(c)該床パ
ネルの段差部の深さと略等しい厚さを有する細長いシー
ト状上部材と、該シート状上部材の側縁から所定の間隔
をあけて下方に垂下された少なくとも2本の平行な細長
い脚部材とから一体的に成形され、かつ両側の脚部材下
部に外側に突出した爪部が設けられている可撓性を有す
る複数の隙間閉塞部材とから構成される乾式二重床ユニ
ット。5. A receiving plate having an insertion hole in the center and having an adhesive sheet adhered to the upper surface, and an upper portion thereof is fitted into the insertion hole of the receiving plate and protruded from the outer periphery. A plurality of units each including a level adjustment nut having an annular support portion, a support bolt having an upper threaded portion screwed to the level adjustment nut, and a pedestal fixed to a lower end portion of the support bolt. (B) a plurality of square and / or rectangular floor panels in which a step is formed at the peripheral upper end edge and a groove is formed along the edge at the peripheral end face, and (c) the step of the floor panel An elongated sheet-like upper member having a thickness substantially equal to the depth of the portion, and at least two parallel elongated leg members hanging downward at a predetermined distance from a side edge of the sheet-like upper member. And protruded outward at the lower part of the leg members on both sides A dry double floor unit comprising a plurality of flexible gap closing members provided with claw portions.
るユニット支持脚の支持ボルト上部の隙間に嵌め込むた
めの複数の中空キャップ部材をさらに含む請求項5に記
載の乾式二重床ユニット。6. The corners of the four floor panels are formed opposite to each other.
Into the gap above the support bolt on the unit support leg.
The dry double floor unit according to claim 5, further comprising a plurality of hollow cap members.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35385892A JP3227245B2 (en) | 1992-12-16 | 1992-12-16 | Dry double floor construction method and dry double floor unit used therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35385892A JP3227245B2 (en) | 1992-12-16 | 1992-12-16 | Dry double floor construction method and dry double floor unit used therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06185190A JPH06185190A (en) | 1994-07-05 |
| JP3227245B2 true JP3227245B2 (en) | 2001-11-12 |
Family
ID=18433706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35385892A Expired - Fee Related JP3227245B2 (en) | 1992-12-16 | 1992-12-16 | Dry double floor construction method and dry double floor unit used therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3227245B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3605736B2 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 2004-12-22 | 未来工業株式会社 | Floor structure with space for wiring and piping materials |
| JP5327434B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2013-10-30 | 株式会社能重製作所 | Double floor support leg unit |
| CN104131683B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-06-01 | 上海百石通实业有限公司 | A kind of assembled movable wood floor structure |
| KR101950481B1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-02-20 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | Height adjustment mechanism |
| JP7486332B2 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2024-05-17 | 株式会社熊谷組 | Heat transfer enhancement fin |
| CN115680237A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-02-03 | 和能人居科技(天津)集团股份有限公司 | An overhead heating floor module and its assembly method |
-
1992
- 1992-12-16 JP JP35385892A patent/JP3227245B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06185190A (en) | 1994-07-05 |
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