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JP3243665B2 - Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe - Google Patents
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JP3243665B2 - Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe

Info

Publication number
JP3243665B2
JP3243665B2 JP06139493A JP6139493A JP3243665B2 JP 3243665 B2 JP3243665 B2 JP 3243665B2 JP 06139493 A JP06139493 A JP 06139493A JP 6139493 A JP6139493 A JP 6139493A JP 3243665 B2 JP3243665 B2 JP 3243665B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
hot
rolling
coiled steel
wall thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06139493A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06248342A (en
Inventor
義広 渡部
英樹 柏村
直樹 高杉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP06139493A priority Critical patent/JP3243665B2/en
Publication of JPH06248342A publication Critical patent/JPH06248342A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3243665B2 publication Critical patent/JP3243665B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、自動車または産業機械
部品、地熱、化学プラント、油井天然ガス及び一般配管
などに使用するコイル状鋼管の製造方法に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a coiled steel pipe for use in automobile or industrial machine parts, geothermal, chemical plants, oil well natural gas, and general piping.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】コイル状鋼管は、鍛接鋼管、電縫溶接鋼
管、シームレス鋼管等を素管として熱間ストレッチレデ
ューサーにより絞り圧延した後、コイル状に巻き取って
製造されている。その後、前記コイル状鋼管は、引抜加
工、冷間鍛造、転造加工、ネジ切削加工等の二次加工処
理され、各種配管及び機械部品等に使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art A coiled steel pipe is produced by drawing a forged steel pipe, an electric resistance welded steel pipe, a seamless steel pipe, or the like as a raw pipe by a hot stretch reducer, and then winding it into a coil. Thereafter, the coiled steel pipe is subjected to secondary processing such as drawing, cold forging, rolling, and screw cutting, and is used for various pipes and machine parts.

【0003】前記コイル状鋼管に関して、特開昭60−
125326号公報に開示されているように、前記コイ
ル状鋼管は、ストレッチレデューサーによる絞り圧延に
おいて、Ar1 点以上の温度で圧延を終了させ、巻き取
り放冷すると、冷却中にγ→αの変態が完了するため完
全な焼鈍組織となり、焼鈍することなく二次加工できる
ことが開示されている。一方、高度の冷間加工性が要求
される自動車、産業機械部品用等の材料は、一般的に表
面疵深さを厳しく管理した材料が使用されているが、従
来のコイル状鋼管を使用して冷間鍛造、転造加工した場
合、前記コイル状鋼管の内面に表面疵があると、加工割
れが発生する。
[0003] With respect to the coiled steel pipe,
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 125326, the coiled steel pipe is subjected to rolling at a temperature of at least Ar 1 point in reduction rolling by a stretch reducer, and is rolled and allowed to cool. It is disclosed that since annealing is completed, a completely annealed structure can be obtained and secondary processing can be performed without annealing. On the other hand, as materials for automobiles and industrial machine parts that require a high degree of cold workability, materials whose surface flaw depth is strictly controlled are generally used, but conventional coiled steel pipes are used. When cold forging or rolling is performed, if there is a surface flaw on the inner surface of the coiled steel pipe, a work crack occurs.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前記問題点
を解決する為にコイル状鋼管の製造に際し、前記コイル
状鋼管の内面の表面疵を著しく小さくし、無害化するこ
とを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by remarkably reducing the surface flaws on the inner surface of the coiled steel pipe and making it harmless when manufacturing the coiled steel pipe. .

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、電縫溶接鋼管
を用いて、熱間絞り圧延してコイル状鋼管を製造する際
に、前記電縫溶接鋼管内表面の溶接衝合部を中心に管周
方向に各々0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20
μm〜200μmの深さの領域を溶融凝固して熱間絞り
圧延用素管を製造し、続いて前記熱間絞り圧延用素管を
所定温度に加熱し、続いて熱間絞り圧延してコイル状に
巻き取る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, when a coiled steel pipe is manufactured by hot drawing and rolling using an ERW welded steel pipe, a weld abutting portion on the inner surface of the ERW welded steel pipe is centered. 0.3 x wall width or more in the circumferential direction and 20 in the wall thickness direction
A region having a depth of μm to 200 μm is melt-solidified to produce a hot-drawing raw tube, subsequently, the hot-drawing raw tube is heated to a predetermined temperature, and then hot-rolled to form a coil. And roll it up.

【0006】[0006]

【作用及び実施例】以下に本発明のコイル状鋼管の製造
方法及びこの方法により製造されたコイル状鋼管につい
て述べる。本発明のコイル状鋼管の製造方法は、図3に
示すように電縫溶接ミル1で造管された電縫溶接鋼管1
1の内面ビードを内面切削装置4で切削した後の電縫溶
接鋼管12の内表面Bの溶接衝合部Aを中心に管周方向
に各々0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm
〜200μmの深さの領域を図1に示すように溶融凝固
した後、前記電縫溶接鋼管12を加熱炉5で900℃か
ら1200℃に加熱し、前記電縫溶接鋼管12をストレ
ッチレデューサー6で熱管絞り圧延する。続いて前記電
縫溶接鋼管12をコイル状に巻き取ることによりコイル
状鋼管14を製造する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a coiled steel pipe according to the present invention and a coiled steel pipe manufactured by this method will be described. The method for manufacturing a coiled steel pipe according to the present invention uses the electric resistance welded steel pipe 1 formed by the electric resistance weld mill 1 as shown in FIG.
After the inner bead No. 1 is cut by the inner surface cutting device 4, the width and thickness are each 0.3 mm or more in the circumferential direction around the weld abutting portion A of the inner surface B of the ERW welded steel pipe 12. 20 μm in the direction
After melting and solidifying the region having a depth of ~ 200 μm as shown in FIG. 1, the ERW welded steel pipe 12 is heated from 900 ° C. to 1200 ° C. in the heating furnace 5, and the ERW welded steel pipe 12 is heated by the stretch reducer 6. Hot-tube drawing rolling. Subsequently, the coiled steel pipe 14 is manufactured by winding the ERW welded steel pipe 12 into a coil shape.

【0007】電縫溶接ミル1で造管される電縫溶接鋼管
11は、炭素鋼、低合金鋼、ステンレス鋼を用いること
ができる。内面ビードを切削した電縫溶接鋼管12の内
表面Bの溶接衝合部Aを中心に管周方向に各々0.3×
肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm〜200μmの
深さの領域を溶融する手段は、TIG溶接トーチC、レ
ーザー光線等の方法を用いることができる。内面ビード
を切削した電縫溶接鋼管12を加熱する加熱炉5は、バ
レル炉、ウォーキングビーム炉、誘導加熱炉等を用いる
ことができる。
The ERW welded steel pipe 11 formed by the ERW mill 1 can be made of carbon steel, low alloy steel, or stainless steel. 0.3 × each in the circumferential direction of the welded portion A on the inner surface B of the ERW welded steel pipe 12 in which the inner bead has been cut.
As a means for melting a region having a width of not less than the thickness and a depth of 20 μm to 200 μm in the thickness direction, a method such as a TIG welding torch C or a laser beam can be used. As the heating furnace 5 for heating the electric resistance welded steel pipe 12 whose inner bead has been cut, a barrel furnace, a walking beam furnace, an induction heating furnace, or the like can be used.

【0008】ストレッチレデューサー6は、2ロール又
は3ロールのロールハウジングを連続的に10〜30ス
タンド配列した圧延機であり、内面ビードを切削した前
記電縫溶接鋼管12は外径が順次圧延されながら相隣す
るスタンド間の周速の差によって軸方向に延伸されて、
所望の外径、肉厚の圧延管13となり、この圧延管13
は、ピンチローラ7で誘導され、巻取機8で巻き取られ
てコイル状鋼管14となる。
The stretch reducer 6 is a rolling mill in which a roll housing of 2 rolls or 3 rolls is continuously arranged in 10 to 30 stands, and the ERW welded steel pipe 12 in which the inner bead is cut is rolled while the outer diameter is sequentially rolled. It is stretched in the axial direction by the difference in peripheral speed between adjacent stands,
The rolled tube 13 has a desired outer diameter and wall thickness.
Is guided by a pinch roller 7 and wound by a winder 8 to form a coiled steel pipe 14.

【0009】本発明の構成の限定理由は以下の通りであ
る。熱間絞り圧延してコイル状鋼管を製造する際に、前
記電縫溶接鋼管の内表面の溶接衝合部を中心に管周方向
に0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm〜2
00μmの領域を溶融凝固することに限定したのは、以
下の理由による。
The reasons for limiting the structure of the present invention are as follows. When hot-rolled to produce a coiled steel pipe, the width of 0.3 × wall thickness or more in the pipe circumferential direction, centering on the weld joint on the inner surface of the ERW welded pipe, and in the wall thickness direction 20 μm-2
The reason for limiting the area of 00 μm to melt solidification is as follows.

【0010】即ち、前記電縫溶接した内表面の溶接衝合
部を中心に管周方向に0.3×肉厚以内の領域は、電縫
溶接直後、セットアップ加工により前記溶接衝合部は加
工凝固組織に、また溶接衝合部を中心に管周方向に0.
3×肉厚以内の領域はメタルフローを伴った加工組織と
なる。前記溶融部を含んだ加工組織のメタルフローは、
管の端面側からみて肉厚方向になる。そのため、前記電
縫溶接鋼管を熱管絞り圧延する際、母材部に比較して強
度、延性、絞り値、ポアソン比等の物理特性が異なるた
め、熱間絞り圧延すると前記熱間絞り圧延過程で内面溶
接部近傍にシワ疵が発生する。更に電縫溶接直後、内面
ビードを除去した内面溶接部特性は凹凸形状となる。こ
の凹凸は、熱間絞り圧延過程で内面シワ疵の起点とな
る。内面シワ疵は冷間鍛造加工、転造加工時の加工割れ
の起点となる。
That is, in the region within 0.3 × wall thickness in the circumferential direction of the pipe centering on the welded joint portion on the inner surface of the ERW, the welded joint portion is processed by set-up immediately after ERW welding. 0. In the solidified structure and in the circumferential direction of the pipe centering on the weld joint.
A region within 3 × thickness has a processed structure accompanied by a metal flow. The metal flow of the processing structure including the fusion zone,
When viewed from the end face side of the pipe, it becomes the thickness direction. Therefore, when the ERW welded steel pipe is hot-drawn and drawn, the physical properties such as strength, ductility, drawn value, Poisson's ratio, etc. are different from those of the base material. Wrinkles are generated near the inner surface weld. Further, immediately after the electric resistance welding, the inner surface welded portion from which the inner surface bead is removed has an uneven shape. The irregularities serve as starting points of wrinkles on the inner surface during the hot-rolling rolling process. The inner surface wrinkle flaw becomes a starting point of a working crack during cold forging or rolling.

【0011】本発明の電縫溶接鋼管の内表面の溶接衝合
溶部を中心に管周方向に各々0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且
つ肉厚方向に20μm〜200μmの深さの領域を溶融
凝固することによりアプセット加工により生じた前記加
工凝固組織は、熱間絞り圧延前の加熱炉で900℃から
1200℃に加熱されることにより再結晶し、母材部組
織と同等な金属組織となる(図2参照)。
[0011] Each of the ERW welded steel pipes according to the present invention has a width of at least 0.3 x the wall thickness in the pipe circumferential direction and the depth of 20 µm to 200 µm in the wall thickness direction, centering on the weld-welded portion on the inner surface of the steel pipe. The solidified structure produced by upset processing by melt-solidifying the steel is recrystallized by being heated from 900 ° C. to 1200 ° C. in a heating furnace before hot drawing rolling, and has a metal structure equivalent to the structure of the base metal part. (See FIG. 2).

【0012】更に、電縫溶接直後内面ビードを除去した
内表面の凹凸形状は、溶接衝合部を中心に管周方向に各
々0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm〜2
00μmの深さの領域を溶融凝固することにより平滑に
なり、熱間絞り圧延過程で内面シワ疵の発生は防止でき
る。しかしながら、溶接衝合部を中心に管周方向に各々
0.3×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm未満の
深さの領域を溶融凝固してもアプセット加工により生じ
た前記電縫溶接部の加工凝固組織の強度、延性、絞り
値、ポアソン比等の物理特性が異なり、熱間絞り圧延過
程で内面シワ疵が発生し、また溶融深さが200μmを
越えると溶融金属が落下して、前記溶融部の肉厚が不足
するため肉厚方向の溶融深さは、20μm〜200μm
の領域とした。炭素鋼及びステンレス鋼を用いて、電縫
溶接鋼管の溶接衝合溶部を中心に管周方向に0.3×肉
厚mm以上、且つ肉厚方向に20μm〜200μmの領域
を溶融凝固して熱間絞り圧延により製造したコイル状鋼
管の冷間加工性の評価結果を表1に示す。
Further, the irregular shape of the inner surface from which the inner bead has been removed immediately after the electric resistance welding has a width of at least 0.3 × wall thickness in the circumferential direction of the pipe centering on the weld contact portion, and 20 μm or more in the thickness direction. 2
A region having a depth of 00 μm is smoothed by melt-solidification, and the occurrence of wrinkles on the inner surface can be prevented in the hot drawing rolling process. However, the above-described electric resistance welding caused by the upset process even when a region having a width of at least 0.3 × the wall thickness in the circumferential direction of the pipe centering on the weld contact portion and a depth of less than 20 μm in the wall thickness direction is melt-solidified. Physical properties such as strength, ductility, reduction value, Poisson's ratio, etc. of the processed solidification structure of the welded part are different, wrinkles are generated on the inner surface during the hot drawing rolling process, and when the melting depth exceeds 200 μm, the molten metal falls Since the thickness of the fusion zone is insufficient, the fusion depth in the thickness direction is 20 μm to 200 μm.
Area. Using carbon steel and stainless steel, the area of 0.3 x wall thickness or more in the pipe circumferential direction around the weld abutment joint of the electric resistance welded steel pipe and the area of 20 μm to 200 μm in the wall thickness direction are melted and solidified. Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the cold workability of the coiled steel pipe manufactured by hot drawing rolling.

【表1】 本実施例の製造方法により製造されたコイル状鋼管は、
冷間加工性に有害な内面シワ疵がないため、前記コイル
状鋼管の圧縮加工性は良好であり、従来の該コイル状鋼
管に比して冷間加工性が大幅に向上する。
[Table 1] The coiled steel pipe manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present embodiment,
Since there is no internal wrinkle flaw harmful to the cold workability, the compression workability of the coiled steel pipe is good, and the cold workability is greatly improved as compared with the conventional coiled steel pipe.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明のコイル状鋼管は、熱間絞り圧延
してコイル状鋼管を製造する際、内面溶接部及び熱影響
部領域を再溶融凝固した電縫溶接鋼管を用いることによ
り熱間絞り圧延過程で内面溶接部近傍の内面シワ疵の発
生が防止できる。更に本発明のコイル状鋼管は、内面溶
接部近傍の内面シワ疵の発生防止を図ったっものであ
り、従来のコイル状鋼管に比し、冷間加工性を飛躍的に
向上させたものであり、工業的価値は絶大である。
The coiled steel pipe of the present invention is manufactured by using an electric resistance welded steel pipe in which the inner surface welded area and the heat affected zone are re-melted and solidified when the coiled steel pipe is manufactured by hot drawing and rolling. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of wrinkles on the inner surface in the vicinity of the inner surface welded portion during the rolling process. Furthermore, the coiled steel pipe of the present invention is intended to prevent the occurrence of wrinkles on the inner surface in the vicinity of the inner surface welded portion, and has dramatically improved cold workability as compared with the conventional coiled steel pipe. The industrial value is enormous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に用いる内面ビードを切削した電縫溶接
鋼管の内表面の溶接衝合部を、TIG溶接トーチで溶融
凝固させている説明図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram in which a welding abutting portion on an inner surface of an ERW welded steel pipe obtained by cutting an inner bead used in the present invention is melt-solidified by a TIG welding torch.

【図2】本発明の内面ビードを凝固した金属組織と、凝
固後に1000℃で加熱した金属組織を示す顕微鏡写真
である。
FIG. 2 is a micrograph showing a metal structure obtained by solidifying an inner bead of the present invention and a metal structure heated at 1000 ° C. after solidification.

【図3】本発明のコイル状鋼管の製造法の一例を示す図
である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a method for manufacturing a coiled steel pipe of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 電縫溶接鋼管 12 内面ビード切削後の電縫溶接鋼管 A 電縫溶接部 B 内面切削装置で切削した面 C TIG溶接トーチ D 溶融部 11 ERW welded steel pipe 12 ERW welded steel pipe after inner surface bead cutting A ERW welded part B Surface cut by inner surface cutting device C TIG welding torch D Fused part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI C21D 9/08 C21D 9/08 F (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−125326(JP,A) 特開 平2−258190(JP,A) 特開 昭56−99016(JP,A) 特開 昭59−82187(JP,A) 特開 平6−238488(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B21C 37/08 C21D 8/10 C21D 9/08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI C21D 9/08 C21D 9/08 F (56) References JP-A-60-125326 (JP, A) JP-A-2-258190 ( JP, A) JP-A-56-99016 (JP, A) JP-A-59-82187 (JP, A) JP-A-6-238488 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , (DB name) B21C 37/08 C21D 8/10 C21D 9/08

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】内面ビードを切削した電縫溶接鋼管を熱間
絞り圧延してコイル状鋼管を製造する際に、該電縫溶接
鋼管内表面の溶接衝合部を中心に管周方向に各々0.3
×肉厚以上の幅、且つ肉厚方向に20μm〜200μm
の深さの領域を溶融凝固して熱間絞り圧延用素管を製造
し、続いて前記熱間圧延用素管を所定の温度に加熱し、
続いて前記熱間絞り圧延してコイル状に巻き取ることを
特徴とするコイル状鋼管の製造方法。
When a coiled steel pipe is manufactured by hot-drawing an ERW welded steel pipe from which an inner bead has been cut, each of the ERW welded steel pipes is circumferentially centered on a weld abutting portion on the inner surface of the ERW welded steel pipe. 0.3
× Width greater than wall thickness and 20 μm to 200 μm in the wall thickness direction
Melt-solidify the region of the depth to produce a hot-rolling raw tube, and then heat the hot-rolling raw tube to a predetermined temperature,
Subsequently, the hot-rolling rolling is carried out to form a coil.
JP06139493A 1993-02-26 1993-02-26 Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe Expired - Fee Related JP3243665B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06139493A JP3243665B2 (en) 1993-02-26 1993-02-26 Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06139493A JP3243665B2 (en) 1993-02-26 1993-02-26 Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06248342A JPH06248342A (en) 1994-09-06
JP3243665B2 true JP3243665B2 (en) 2002-01-07

Family

ID=13169903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06139493A Expired - Fee Related JP3243665B2 (en) 1993-02-26 1993-02-26 Manufacturing method of coiled steel pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3243665B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06248342A (en) 1994-09-06

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