JP3286256B2 - Termite damage prevention pipe joints and rubber rings used in underground electrical lines - Google Patents
Termite damage prevention pipe joints and rubber rings used in underground electrical linesInfo
- Publication number
- JP3286256B2 JP3286256B2 JP01215399A JP1215399A JP3286256B2 JP 3286256 B2 JP3286256 B2 JP 3286256B2 JP 01215399 A JP01215399 A JP 01215399A JP 1215399 A JP1215399 A JP 1215399A JP 3286256 B2 JP3286256 B2 JP 3286256B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- termite
- pipe
- rubber rings
- joint
- pipe joints
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150096674 C20L gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102220543923 Protocadherin-10_F16L_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100445889 Vaccinia virus (strain Copenhagen) F16L gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100445891 Vaccinia virus (strain Western Reserve) VACWR055 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、電力ケーブル、
通信ケーブル等の地中電線路におけるそのケーブルの白
蟻食害防止管継手及びそれに使用するゴム輪に関するも
のである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a power cable,
The present invention relates to a pipe joint for preventing termite damage to a cable in an underground electric line such as a communication cable and a rubber ring used for the joint.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及びその課題】国際交易が盛んである今
日、諸外国からの白蟻の侵入により、従来の我が国の白
蟻では問題にならなかった地中電線路におけるケーブル
の白蟻食害の問題が生じている。この食害を防止する手
段として、まず、考えられたのが、管路をなす管又はケ
ーブル外被を防蟻性とすることであり、それには、管又
はケーブル外被に防蟻用薬剤を塗布したり、含浸したり
するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Today, when international trade is active, the invasion of termites from other countries has caused a problem of termite damage to cables in underground electric lines, which was not a problem with conventional termites in Japan. I have. First, as a means of preventing this damage, it is considered that a pipe or a cable jacket forming a conduit is made to be termite-proof, by applying a termite-controlling agent to the pipe or the cable jacket. Or impregnated.
【0003】しかし、管及び外被への薬剤の塗布は大が
かりとなって、その作業が煩雑となる。また、薬剤の含
浸は既設管及び既設ケーブルには採用し得ない。[0003] However, the application of the medicine to the pipe and the jacket becomes large-scale, and the operation becomes complicated. In addition, the impregnation with a chemical cannot be adopted for existing pipes and existing cables.
【0004】この発明は、上記実情の下、作業が容易
で、かつ既設管路にも採用し得る白蟻食害防止手段を提
供することを課題とする。[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a means for preventing termites from being harmed by the work, which is easy under the above circumstances, and which can be employed in existing pipelines.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を達成するため
に、この発明は、地中電線路における管路の接合部に白
蟻侵入防止処理を施すこととしたのである。In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a termite intrusion prevention process is applied to a joint of a conduit in an underground electric wire line.
【0006】既設の地中電線路において、その中のケー
ブルが白蟻食害を受けている場所を確認すると、管には
食害による貫通孔(蟻道)は生じておらず、管接合部の
ゴム輪が食われて、そのゴム輪に蟻道が生じていた。こ
のため、そのゴム輪の介在面、すなわち管の接合面への
白蟻の侵入を防ぐべく、その接合部に白蟻侵入防止処理
を施すこととしたのである。この処理は、管路の新設時
は勿論、既設の管路においても採用し得る。[0006] In the existing underground electric wire line, when it is confirmed that the cable therein is damaged by termites, no through hole (ant canal) is formed in the pipe, and the rubber ring at the joint of the pipes. Was eaten, and there was an ant path in the rubber ring. For this reason, in order to prevent termites from entering the intervening surface of the rubber ring, that is, the joining surface of the pipe, the joint is subjected to termite intrusion prevention processing. This process can be employed not only when a new pipeline is installed, but also for an existing pipeline.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の一実施形態としては、
土中に管路を布設し、その管路内にケーブルを通した地
中電線路において、その管路接合部における両管の管端
間に介在するゴム輪に防蟻用薬剤を添加したものを使用
することにより、上記白蟻侵入防止処理を施した構成と
し得る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
An underground electric wire line with a cable laid in the soil and a cable passed through the conduit, and a rubber ring interposed between the ends of the two tubes at the joint of the conduit and a termite-controlling chemical added to the rubber ring By using the above, a configuration in which the termite intrusion prevention processing is performed can be obtained.
【0008】上記管は、従来のヒューム管、鋼管、ガラ
ス繊維強化プラスチック管などを採用し得るが、防蟻用
薬剤を含浸させたものが好ましい。The above-mentioned tube may be a conventional fume tube, steel tube, glass fiber reinforced plastic tube or the like, but is preferably impregnated with a termite-controlling agent.
【0009】上記防蟻用薬剤には、特公昭59−170
83号公報、特公昭59−40125号公報、特開平5
−286816号公報等に記載の既存の種々のものを採
用し得る。The above termite-controlling agents include Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-170.
No. 83, Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-40125,
Various existing ones described in -286816 and the like can be adopted.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】一実施例を図1及び図2に示し、この実施例
は、一方の管2に管継手Pを嵌着した管接合部のゴム輪
1a、1bに防蟻用薬剤を添加して混練成形したものを
採用したものである。すなわち、ケーブルaが挿通され
る管2、2の接合部において、スチレン−ブタジエンゴ
ム(SBR)に防蟻薬剤(例えば、住友化学工業(株)
商品名:エクスミン,通称ペルメトリン)を0.2重量
%添加して成形したゴム輪1a、1bを採用した。その
成形時、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)の適
宜量とエクスミンとのコンパウンドを作って、そのコン
パウンドをSBRに混合したものを使用し、EVAのS
BRとエクスミンの両者との親和性でもって、SBR中
にエクスミンを均等に分散させた。1 and 2 show one embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a termite-controlling chemical is added to rubber rings 1a and 1b of a pipe joint where a pipe joint P is fitted to one pipe 2. FIG. And a mixture kneaded and formed. That is, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) is added to a termite-controlling agent (for example, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) at the joint between the tubes 2 and 2 through which the cable a is inserted.
Rubber rings 1a and 1b formed by adding 0.2% by weight of trade name: Exmin (commonly called permethrin) were employed. At the time of molding, a compound of an appropriate amount of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and Exmin is prepared, and the compound is mixed with SBR.
Exmin was evenly dispersed in SBR with affinity for both BR and Exmin.
【0011】このゴム輪1a、1bは、図2に示すよう
に、管2の受口側に装着し、他の管2の挿し口を矢印の
ごとく挿し込むことにより両管2、2を接続する。この
接合部構造においては、イエシロアリの群の土中に入れ
ても、管2、2中への白蟻の侵入は認められなかった。As shown in FIG. 2, the rubber rings 1a and 1b are mounted on the receiving side of the tube 2, and the two tubes 2 and 2 are connected by inserting the insertion openings of the other tubes 2 as indicated by arrows. I do. In this joint structure, no termites penetrated into the pipes 2 and 2 even when they were put into the soil of the termite group.
【0012】上記防蟻薬剤の添加量としては、ゴム輪1
a、1bの機能を損なわない程度で適宜に選定すればよ
いが、0.1〜0.4重量%の添加量では、引張、硬
さ、老化、永久ひずみの各試験において満足いけるもの
を得た。最適添加量は0.2重量%であった。[0012] The amount of the termite repellent added is as follows.
a, 1b may be appropriately selected without impairing the functions thereof, but with an addition amount of 0.1 to 0.4% by weight, satisfactory ones can be obtained in tensile, hardness, aging, and permanent set tests. Was. The optimum amount was 0.2% by weight.
【0013】上記実施例は同種同径の管2、2の接合部
に関してであるが、このような管継手Pの場合にも、例
えば図3に示す、中央にゴム輪1bと一体のストッパ3
を設けたもの等においても同様なゴム輪1a、1bを使
用すれば、防蟻を行うことができる。The above embodiment relates to the joint of the pipes 2 and 2 of the same kind and the same diameter. In the case of such a pipe joint P, for example, a stopper 3 integral with the rubber ring 1b is provided at the center as shown in FIG.
When the similar rubber rings 1a and 1b are used also in a device provided with a worm, termite control can be performed.
【0014】また、異径管などの外径が異なる管2、2
同士の場合、ポリコンFRP管を鋼管・FRP管などの
異種の管と接続する場合、同一径でも断面寸法(外径)
が異なり、この場合には、図4(a)乃至(c)に示す
管継手Pを使用するが、そのゴム輪1a、1bにも同様
な防蟻用を使用し得る。さらに、図5乃至図7に示す、
管路途中における寸法調整用の中間継手P、及び図8に
示す可撓継手P、図9に示す自在管継手Pでも同様であ
る。これらの場合、ゴム輪1a、1bを一体ものとする
こともある(図5乃至図6)。Also, tubes 2, 2 having different outer diameters, such as tubes of different diameters, etc.
When connecting Polycon FRP pipes to different kinds of pipes such as steel pipes and FRP pipes, the cross-sectional dimensions (outer diameter) even if they are the same diameter
In this case, the pipe joints P shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C are used, but the rubber rings 1a and 1b can also be used for similar termites. Further, as shown in FIGS.
The same applies to an intermediate joint P for adjusting dimensions in the middle of a pipe, a flexible joint P shown in FIG. 8, and a universal pipe P shown in FIG. In these cases, the rubber rings 1a and 1b may be integrated (FIGS. 5 and 6).
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】この発明は、以上のように管接合部でも
って白蟻の侵入を防止したので、新設のみならず、既設
の地中電線路においても、ケーブルの白蟻食害を安価に
かつ有効に防止できる。As described above, the present invention prevents invasion of termites at the pipe joint as described above, so that the termites of cables can be effectively and inexpensively reduced not only in new installations but also in existing underground electric wire lines. Can be prevented.
【図1】一実施例の管接合部の断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pipe joint according to an embodiment.
【図2】同実施例の要部作用説明用断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view for explaining the operation of the main part of the embodiment.
【図3】他の実施例の管接合部の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment.
【図4】(a)、(b)、(c)は他の各実施例の断面
図FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are cross-sectional views of other embodiments.
【図5】(a)は他の実施例の管接合部の斜視図、
(b)は同断面図FIG. 5A is a perspective view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment,
(B) is the same sectional view
【図6】(a)は他の実施例の管接合部の斜視図、
(b)は同断面図FIG. 6A is a perspective view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment,
(B) is the same sectional view
【図7】(a)は他の実施例の管接合部の斜視図、
(b)は同断面図FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment,
(B) is the same sectional view
【図8】他の実施例の管接合部の断面図FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment.
【図9】他の実施例の管接合部の断面図FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a pipe joint according to another embodiment.
1a、1b ゴム輪 2 管 P 管継手 a ケーブル 1a, 1b Rubber ring 2 pipe P fitting a cable
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 長谷川 一仁 大阪市西区北堀江1丁目12番19号 株式 会社栗本鐵工所内 (72)発明者 王地 昭一 大阪市西区北堀江1丁目12番19号 株式 会社栗本鐵工所内 (72)発明者 内藤 剛 大阪市西区北堀江1丁目12番19号 株式 会社栗本鐵工所内 (56)参考文献 実開 平2−34232(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H02G 9/06 F16L 21/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Kazuhito Hasegawa 1-112 Kitahorie, Nishi-ku, Osaka City Inside Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shoichi Ochi 1-12-19 Kitahorie, Nishi-ku, Osaka City No. Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tsuyoshi Naito 1-12-19 Kitahorie, Nishi-ku, Osaka City Co., Ltd. Kurimoto Iron Works Co., Ltd. (56) Reference Real Opening 2-34232 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H02G 9/06 F16L 21/02
Claims (2)
在して他の管2の挿し口を挿し込んで両管2、2を接続
し、以後、この接続を繰り返して管路を構成し、この管
路を土中に布設し、その管路内にケーブルaを通した地
中電線路において、前記ゴム輪1a、1bに防蟻用薬剤
を添加したものを使用して、前記受口と挿し口の接合部
に白蟻侵入防止処理を施したことを特徴とする地中電線
路における白蟻食害防止管継手。1. A receiving port of one pipe 2 is provided with rubber rings 1a and 1b.
And the two pipes 2 and 2 are connected by inserting the insertion port of the other pipe 2
Thereafter, this connection is repeated to form a pipeline,
Road and fabric set in the soil and in underground electric line through a cable a to the conduit, the rubber ring 1a, anti-termite agents to 1b
A termite infestation prevention pipe joint in an underground electric wire line , wherein a termite intrusion prevention treatment is applied to a joint between the receiving port and the insertion port using a material to which terminator is added .
食害防止管継手に使用する上記防蟻用薬剤を添加してな
るゴム輪。2. A rubber ring to which said termite-controlling chemical is added for use in a termite corrosion-preventing pipe joint in an underground electric wire line according to claim 1 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01215399A JP3286256B2 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 1999-01-20 | Termite damage prevention pipe joints and rubber rings used in underground electrical lines |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10-295009 | 1998-10-16 | ||
| JP29500998 | 1998-10-16 | ||
| JP01215399A JP3286256B2 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 1999-01-20 | Termite damage prevention pipe joints and rubber rings used in underground electrical lines |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000188819A JP2000188819A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| JP3286256B2 true JP3286256B2 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
Family
ID=26347730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01215399A Expired - Fee Related JP3286256B2 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 1999-01-20 | Termite damage prevention pipe joints and rubber rings used in underground electrical lines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3286256B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6289282B2 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2018-03-07 | 未来工業株式会社 | Ant connection structure for pipe connection of underground buried box |
| CN120613182B (en) * | 2025-07-30 | 2026-04-21 | 江苏江扬电缆有限公司 | New type of rodent-proof ultra-high voltage cable |
-
1999
- 1999-01-20 JP JP01215399A patent/JP3286256B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000188819A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |