JP3300554B2 - Eaves structure and eaves construction method - Google Patents
Eaves structure and eaves construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3300554B2 JP3300554B2 JP28076094A JP28076094A JP3300554B2 JP 3300554 B2 JP3300554 B2 JP 3300554B2 JP 28076094 A JP28076094 A JP 28076094A JP 28076094 A JP28076094 A JP 28076094A JP 3300554 B2 JP3300554 B2 JP 3300554B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eaves
- roof
- long
- height
- hut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【従来の技術】本発明は、軒先構造および軒先施工方法
に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an eaves structure and an eaves construction method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、軒先は、屋根梁材の軒先部分
を小屋梁上に基準を定めて固定していた。そのため、軒
先母屋の高さは、軒の出の長短に応じて異なっていた。
すなわち、軒の出が長いと軒先母屋の高さは低くなり、
軒の出が短いと軒先母屋の高さは高くなっていた。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, the eaves have been fixed by fixing the eaves portion of a roof beam material on a hut beam. Therefore, the height of the eaves purlin was different depending on the length of the eaves.
In other words, the longer the eaves protrude, the lower the eaves purlin becomes,
When the eaves were short, the height of the eaves purlin was high.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、上記従来
の軒先構造の場合、軒先が長いと、軒裏高さが低くな
り、この軒下にバルコニーなどがある場合にこのバルコ
ニーが床面積に算入されてしまうといった不都合を生じ
ることとなる。そのため、軒先を短くしてバルコニーな
どが床面積に算入されないようにすることが考えられる
が、この場合、家屋に広壮感が無くなってしまう。Therefore, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional eaves structure, if the eaves are long, the height of the back of the eaves becomes low. If there is a balcony or the like under this eaves, this balcony is included in the floor area. This will cause inconveniences. For this reason, it is conceivable to shorten the eaves so that balconies and the like are not included in the floor area, but in this case, the house does not have a spacious feeling.
【0004】また、軒の出の長い所と短い所とがある場
合、軒裏高さが異なるので、軒天井を同一の水平レベル
に合わせて施工することができないといった不都合を生
じることとなる。[0004] In addition, when there is a long place and a short place where the eaves are protruded, there is a problem that the eaves ceiling cannot be constructed at the same horizontal level because the eaves back height is different.
【0005】本発明は、係る実情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、軒の出の長短に関係なく軒裏高さを同一にす
ることのできる軒先構造および軒先施工方法を提供する
ことを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an eaves structure and an eaves construction method in which the height of the eaves can be made the same regardless of the length of the eaves. And
【0006】上記課題を解決するための本発明の軒先構
造は、壁軸組み上の小屋梁から軒先母屋までの軒の出が
長い箇所と短い箇所とが隣接して形成されてなる軒先構
造であって、軒の出の長い箇所の屋根を支承する屋根梁
材は、前記小屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に所望の高さの束
を介して設けられ、軒の出の短い箇所の屋根を支承する
屋根梁材は、前記小屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に束を介せ
ずに直接設けられ、軒の出の長い箇所の軒先母屋と、軒
の出の短い箇所の軒先母屋とは、前記小屋梁と同一高さ
となされたものである。The eaves structure of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is an eaves structure in which a long part and a short part of the eave from the hut beam on the wall frame to the eaves main building are formed adjacent to each other. The roof beam material supporting the roof at the long eaves is provided at a position on the wall frame of the hut beam via a bundle of a desired height, and the roof at the short eaves is provided. The roof beam material that supports is installed directly without a bundle at the position on the wall frame of the hut beam, and the eaves purlin at the place where the eaves are long and the eaves purlin at the place where the eaves are short Is the same height as the hut beam.
【0007】上記課題を解決するための本発明の軒先施
工方法は、壁軸組み上の小屋梁から軒先母屋までの軒の
出が長い箇所と短い箇所とが隣接して形成されてなる軒
先を施工する方法であって、軒の出の長い箇所の軒先母
屋と、軒の出の短い箇所の軒先母屋とを、前記小屋梁と
同一高さとするために、軒の出の長い箇所の屋根を支承
する屋根梁材は、前記小屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に所望
の高さの束を介して設け、軒の出の短い箇所の屋根を支
承する屋根梁材は、前記小屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に束
を介せずに直接設けるものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the eaves construction method of the present invention is directed to an eaves construction in which a long part and a short part of the eave from the hut beam on the wall frame to the eaves main building are formed adjacent to each other. It is a method of construction, in order to make the eaves purlin of the long eaves protruding part and the eaves purlin of the short eaves protruding part the same height as the hut beam, the roof of the long eaves protruding part The roof beam material to be supported is provided at a position on the wall frame of the hut beam via a bundle of a desired height, and the roof beam material to support the roof at a location where the eaves are short is formed by the wall of the hut beam. It is provided directly at a position on the shaft assembly without a bundle.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明によると、軒の出の長短に関係なく、軒
裏高さを常に小屋梁と同一高さに保つことができる。According to the present invention, the height of the back of the eave can always be kept at the same height as the hut beam, regardless of the length of the eave.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】図1および図2は、軒先構造の全体構成の
概略を示している。FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 schematically show the entire structure of the eaves structure.
【0011】すなわち、この軒先構造は、屋根1を支承
する屋根梁材2が、小屋梁3の上に所望高さの束4を介
して(図1参照)または束4を介せずに(図2参照)直
接固定され、その先端の軒先母屋5の高さが常に小屋梁
3と同一高さとなされたものである。That is, in this eaves top structure, the roof beam 2 supporting the roof 1 is placed on the hut beam 3 via the bundle 4 having a desired height (see FIG. 1) or without the bundle 4 (see FIG. 1). It is directly fixed, and the height of the eaves purlin 5 at the tip is always the same height as the hut beam 3.
【0012】屋根1は、野地板11に貼設されたアスフ
ァルトルーフィング12に瓦桟13を配し、この瓦桟1
3に係合するようにして屋根瓦14を葺いて構成されて
いる。この屋根1は、野地板11の裏面に設けられた母
屋15が屋根梁材2に固定されることによって、この屋
根梁材2に支承されるようになされている。The roof 1 is provided with a tile bar 13 on an asphalt roofing 12 attached to a base plate 11.
The roof tile 14 is configured to be engaged with the roof tile 3. The roof 1 is supported by the roof beam 2 by fixing a purlin 15 provided on the back surface of the field board 11 to the roof beam 2.
【0013】屋根梁材2は、図1に示すように、軒先の
基端部の位置に束4が溶接固定されており、この束4を
介して小屋梁3に固定される。また、屋根梁材2の先端
部には、軒先母屋取付プレート21が固定されており、
この軒先母屋取付プレート21を介して軒先母屋5が固
定される。そして、この固定状態で、小屋梁3と軒先母
屋5とが同一高さとなるように、束4の高さが調節され
ている。また、この固定状態で、小屋梁3は、常に壁軸
組み6の上端部に固定されているので、小屋梁3と軒先
母屋5との間に設けられた軒天井7は、常に壁軸組み6
の上端部の高さの位置に水平に設けられる。なお、軒先
母屋5には、雨樋8が設けられ、野地板11と雨樋8と
の間には、水切り鉄板81が設けられ、雨樋8には化粧
鼻隠し82が設けられ、雨樋8と軒先母屋5との間には
鼻隠し鉄板83が設けられて軒先が仕上げられる。As shown in FIG. 1, the roof beam member 2 has a bundle 4 welded and fixed at the base end of the eaves, and is fixed to the shed beam 3 via the bundle 4. An eaves purlin mounting plate 21 is fixed to the tip of the roof beam 2,
The eaves purlin 5 is fixed via the eaves purlin mounting plate 21. In this fixed state, the height of the bundle 4 is adjusted so that the hut beam 3 and the eaves purlin 5 have the same height. In this fixed state, the hut beam 3 is always fixed to the upper end of the wall frame 6. Therefore, the eave ceiling 7 provided between the hut beam 3 and the eaves purlin 5 always has the wall frame. 6
Is provided horizontally at the level of the height of the upper end. The eaves purlin 5 is provided with a rain gutter 8, a drainage iron plate 81 is provided between the base plate 11 and the rain gutter 8, the makeup gutter 82 is provided on the rain gutter 8, and a rain gutter is provided. A blindfold iron plate 83 is provided between 8 and the eaves purlin 5 to finish the eaves.
【0014】一方、図2に示すように、軒の出が短く軒
天井7が設けられていない場合、屋根梁材2は、その先
端部に小屋梁取付プレート22が固定され、この小屋梁
取付プレート22を介して小屋梁3に直接固定される。
また、軒先母屋5は、小屋梁3に軒先母屋取付プレート
21を介して固定され、上記図1に示す場合と同様に、
小屋梁3と同一高さの位置に設けられる。さらに、軒先
母屋5には、上記図1に示す場合と同様に、雨樋8が設
けられ、野地板11と雨樋8との間には、水切り鉄板8
1が設けられ、雨樋8には化粧鼻隠し82が設けられ、
雨樋8と軒先母屋5との間には鼻隠し鉄板83が設けら
れて軒先が仕上げられる。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, when the eaves are short and the eaves ceiling 7 is not provided, the roof beam material 2 has a hut beam mounting plate 22 fixed to the tip end thereof. It is directly fixed to the hut beam 3 via the plate 22.
Further, the eaves purlin 5 is fixed to the hut beam 3 via an eaves purlin mounting plate 21, and similarly to the case shown in FIG.
It is provided at the same height as the hut beam 3. Furthermore, the eaves purlin 5 is provided with a rain gutter 8 as in the case shown in FIG.
1 is provided, and the gutter 8 is provided with a makeup nose cover 82,
A blindfolded iron plate 83 is provided between the rain gutter 8 and the eaves purlin 5 to finish the eaves.
【0015】したがって、図1に示すように、軒の出が
長い箇所と、図2に示すように、軒の出が短い箇所とが
隣接するような屋根1であっても、軒先母屋5の施工高
さが小屋梁3の高さと同じになるので、軒先周りを同一
の軒高さで収まり良く施工することができる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, even if the roof 1 has a place where the eaves are long and a place where the eaves are short as shown in FIG. Since the construction height is the same as the height of the hut beam 3, it is possible to fit around the eaves at the same eave height and to perform the construction well.
【0016】また、軒先母屋5を小屋梁3と同一高さと
することで、軒裏高さを常に高く保つことができること
となるので、軒下にバルコニー(図示省略)などがある
場合であっても、このバルコニーなどが床面積に算入さ
れるのを防止して容積率いっぱいまで建物を建てること
が可能となる。Further, by making the eaves purlin 5 the same height as the hut beam 3, the height of the back of the eaves can always be kept high. Therefore, even if there is a balcony (not shown) under the eaves, etc. In addition, it is possible to prevent the balconies and the like from being included in the floor area and to build the building to the full floor area ratio.
【0017】さらに、軒裏高さを得るために、軒の出を
短くするといったことが必要なくなり、常に充分な軒の
出を確保して広壮感のある建物を構成することができ
る。Further, in order to obtain the height of the eaves, it is not necessary to shorten the eaves, and it is possible to always secure a sufficient eaves and construct a building with a spacious feeling.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明によると、軒
の出の長短に関係なく、軒裏高さを常に小屋梁と同一高
さに保つことができるので、軒下にバルコニーなどがあ
る場合であっても、このバルコニーなどが床面積に算入
されるのを防止して容積率いっぱいまで建物を建てるこ
とができるとともに、軒の出を長くして建物に広壮感を
持たせることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, regardless of the length of the eaves, the height of the back of the eaves can always be kept at the same height as the hut beam, so that there is a balcony under the eaves. Even in such a case, it is possible to prevent buildings such as balconies from being included in the floor area and build the building to the full floor area ratio, and to extend the eaves to give the building a sense of spaciousness. it can.
【0019】また、軒の出が長い所と短い所とが隣接し
ているような屋根であっても、軒先周りを同一の軒高さ
で収まり良く施工することができる。Further, even on a roof where a long place and a short place of the eaves are adjacent to each other, the eaves can be installed around the eaves at the same eave height with good fit.
【図1】軒の出が長い場合の軒先構造の全体構成の概略
を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of the entire configuration of an eaves tip structure when an eaves is long.
【図2】軒の出が短い場合の軒先構造の全体構成の概略
を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the entire configuration of the eaves tip structure when the eaves are short.
1 屋根 2 屋根梁材 3 小屋梁 4 束 5 軒先母屋 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roof 2 Roof beam material 3 Hut beam 4 Bundle 5 House purlin
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 渋谷 俊之 大阪府大阪市北区大淀中一丁目1番88号 積水ハウス株式会社内 (72)発明者 田中 英次 大阪府大阪市北区大淀中一丁目1番88号 積水ハウス株式会社内 (72)発明者 田中 聡 大阪府大阪市北区大淀中一丁目1番88号 積水ハウス株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平1−219237(JP,A) 特開 平5−321386(JP,A) 実開 昭50−105225(JP,U) 中原 靖夫著,「建築木構造工作図 集」,理工学社,1977年4月25日発行, p.98−105 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04B 7/00 - 7/18 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Shibuya 1-1-88, Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (72) Eiji Tanaka 1-1-1-1, Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka, Osaka No. 88 Inside Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Satoshi Tanaka 1-188 Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-1-219237 (JP, A) Kaihei 5-321386 (JP, A) Jikai Sho 50-105225 (JP, U) Yasuo Nakahara, "Architectural Wooden Structure Drawings", Rigakusha, published on April 25, 1977, p. 98-105 (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E04B 7/ 00-7/18
Claims (2)
軒の出が長い箇所と短い箇所とが隣接して形成されてな
る軒先構造であって、 軒の出の長い箇所の屋根を支承する屋根梁材は、前記小
屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に所望の高さの束を介して設け
られ、 軒の出の短い箇所の屋根を支承する屋根梁材は、前記小
屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に束を介せずに直接設けられ、 軒の出の長い箇所の軒先母屋と、軒の出の短い箇所の軒
先母屋とは、前記小屋梁と同一高さとなされたことを特
徴とする軒先構造。Claims: 1. An eaves structure formed by adjoining a long part and a short part of an eave from a hut beam on a wall frame to an eaves main building, and having a long eaves roof. The roof beam material to be supported is provided at a position on the wall frame of the hut beam via a bundle of a desired height. The eaves purlin at the long eaves and the eaves main at the short eaves are installed directly at the position on the wall frame without the intermediary of the bundle. The eaves structure is characterized by.
軒の出が長い箇所と短い箇所とが隣接して形成されてな
る軒先を施工する方法であって、 軒の出の長い箇所の軒先母屋と、軒の出の短い箇所の軒
先母屋とを、前記小屋梁と同一高さとするために、 軒の出の長い箇所の屋根を支承する屋根梁材は、前記小
屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に所望の高さの束を介して設
け、 軒の出の短い箇所の屋根を支承する屋根梁材は、前記小
屋梁の壁軸組み上の位置に束を介せずに直接設けること
を特徴とする軒先施工方法。2. A method for constructing an eave where a long eave and a short eave from a hut beam on a wall frame to an eaves main building are formed adjacent to each other. In order to make the eaves main building of the eaves and the eaves main building of the eaves short part the same height as the hut beam, the roof beam material that supports the roof at the long part of the eaves is the wall axis of the hut beam. A roof beam that supports the roof at the shortest place of the eaves is provided at the position on the framing with a bundle of the desired height, An eaves construction method characterized by being provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28076094A JP3300554B2 (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Eaves structure and eaves construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28076094A JP3300554B2 (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Eaves structure and eaves construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08135074A JPH08135074A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
| JP3300554B2 true JP3300554B2 (en) | 2002-07-08 |
Family
ID=17629578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28076094A Expired - Fee Related JP3300554B2 (en) | 1994-11-15 | 1994-11-15 | Eaves structure and eaves construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3300554B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6627847B2 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2020-01-08 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Roof frame with pitched roof |
-
1994
- 1994-11-15 JP JP28076094A patent/JP3300554B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中原 靖夫著,「建築木構造工作図集」,理工学社,1977年4月25日発行,p.98−105 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08135074A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
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