JP3301749B2 - Bed equipment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention blows out hot air supplied from a hot air blower onto a bed base to efficiently dry futons such as mats, mattresses, comforters and pillows spread on the bed base. Bed equipment that can be heated, and
The present invention relates to a bed which is used by being placed on a base of an existing bed, and which can efficiently dry and heat futons such as mats, mattresses, comforters and pillows spread on the bed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of bed apparatus, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. HEI 5-115338, hot air blowing is provided at two places, a head side and a foot side, of a base plate on which a futon or mat is laid. It is known that an opening is formed, and a hot air blower installed under the base plate and the openings are connected to each other through a ventilation path so that the hot air supplied from the hot air blower is blown out from the two openings. I have. However, according to the bed apparatus having such a configuration, since there are only two hot air outlets, it takes a considerable amount of time to dry the entire futon laid on the base plate.
Not only does the electricity bill increase, but if it is used for a long time, the futon located immediately above the hot air outlet becomes hot, and there is a concern about safety.

[0003] In order to solve such a problem, a large number of small holes for blowing hot air are formed over the entire area of the base plate, and the hot air blower and the small holes are connected by a duct or the like. It is conceivable that the air is blown out evenly, but in this case, a large-capacity hot air blower for blowing out a fixed amount of hot air from many small holes is required.

[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a purpose thereof is to provide a bed capable of efficiently drying and heating a futon or the like spread on a bed base.
Storage device .

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a bed apparatus according to the present invention has a substantially box-like shape on which futons and the like are laid .
The top plate of the bed base is surrounded by an outer peripheral edge having a predetermined width.
Constructs a central opening closed by a ventilation plate, and falls inside the bed base along the opening edge of the central opening.
The front, rear, left and right partition plates are installed between the bottom plate and the top plate.
In addition, the hot air chamber in which the top opening is the central opening is
A compartment is formed just below the central opening, and outside around the hot air chamber.
Forming the side air chamber, the bed base has a double inner and outer structure,
Connect the end of the air duct to the hot air outlet of the
The hot air is supplied to the hot air chamber from the side by being connected to the partition plate of the hot air chamber , and the hot air filled in the hot air chamber blocks the central opening of the bed base top plate. The gist of the present invention is that the air is blown out evenly and uniformly onto the bed base through a large number of holes in the ventilation plate. In such a configuration, hot air discharged from the fan heater is filled in Yutakakazeshitsu, multi the ventilation plate
Bed base excluding the outer edge of the top plate through a number of through holes
It is blown out evenly in the upper central area and laid on the top plate
Dry mattresses, comforters and pillows. Also bed base
The stand has an internal / external dual structure with a hot air chamber defined inside.
The heat insulation effect of the air chamber formed outside the hot air chamber
Work, heating with hot air filled in the hot air chamber is more efficient
Will be done. In addition, warm air filling the hot air chamber
Heats the pad base, especially the top plate and ventilation plate,
Dry or warm the futons laid on the bed base (heating
Function as an auxiliary heat source.

The bed base has a hot air chamber and an outside air chamber.
Partitions formed on the inner and outer double structure of the bottom plate of the temperature wind chamber is preferably formed in the inclined plate to be inclined upward toward the foot end of the bed base. With this configuration, the bottom of the hot air chamber
Because the board is an ascending slope toward the foot side of the bed base, a warm air room
The amount of warm air blown out from the head side is relatively large compared to the head side
You.

A hot air outlet is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the upper plate and the side plate of the bed base, and hot air is blown out of the hot air blower.
Connect the end of the second air duct that connects to the mouth to the outer air chamber
Hot air supplied from the hot air outlet can be blown out
It is good to configure it. In this case, the drying and heating of the futon laid on the bed base are more efficiently performed by the warm air blown from the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface plate, and the heating around the bed is also performed by the warm air blown from the side plate. Done. further,
An air chamber formed outside the warm air chamber functions as an outer warm air chamber.

It is preferable that each of the ventilation holes in the ventilation plate is formed such that an upper opening side, which is a side of the hot air blow-out side, is larger than a lower opening side of the ventilation plate facing the warm air chamber. In this case, the warm air blown out onto the bed base through a large number of through holes in the ventilation plate is blown out in an expanded state vigorously through the upwardly expanding through holes.

It is preferable that the ventilation plate is formed so as to have a far-infrared radiation function by means such as molding with a ceramic material or sticking a ceramic material in place. In this case, far-infrared rays are emitted from the ventilation plate with heating by the warm air, and properties such as deodorization and sterilization by the action of far-infrared rays are exhibited.

Further, according to the present invention, warm air is applied to the upper plate of the bed base.
Equipped with blow-through holes, the temperature supplied from the hot air blower
The cloth laid on the bed base by blowing wind from the through holes
A bed apparatus for performing a drying or heating such as Dan, and the like, beds
The top plate of the base is a ventilation plate surrounded by an outer peripheral edge of a predetermined width.
Constitutes a central opening that is closed with, and inside the bed base,
A partition plate is lowered along the opening edge of the central opening to separate it.
Forming a hot air chamber in which an image is formed, and a bed base in the hot air chamber;
Box-shaped drawer that opens the upper surface that can be pulled out from the side
Slidably accommodated, and a large number of through holes
Cover with a ventilation plate having
Connect the supply duct so that the hot air is supplied
Clothing placed on the top of the drawer
It is characterized in that it can be dried with warm air. In this case, it is possible to have both a drying function and a heating function for, for example, dry clothes.

[0011]

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Several embodiments of a bed apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5
In the first example shown in a, a is a bed base, b is a hot air blower,
100 is a mattress, 101 is a comforter, and 102 is a pillow.

The bed base a is formed in a box shape surrounded by a bottom plate 1, front and rear side plates 2 and 2 and left and right side plates 3 and 3 and a top plate 4, and a warm air chamber 5 is provided therein. The upper plate 4 is a mattress 10 laid on a bed base a.
0, an edge 6 having a predetermined width for supporting the comforter 101 and the like is provided along the outer periphery, and a central opening 7 surrounded by the outer periphery 6 is closed by a lattice-shaped ventilation plate 8. Bed base a
The top plate 4 is located at a predetermined height by setting the side plates 2 and 3 to a desired height or by providing a leg (not shown) at a square portion of the bottom plate 1.

The outer peripheral edge 6 of the upper surface plate 4 has a width capable of supporting the futons 100 and 101 laid on the bed base a, and the central opening 7 has a width of the futon laid on the bed base a. The central area excluding the outer edge portion is formed in a size that can be covered.

The ventilation plate 8 is formed of a grid-like frame plate formed of a plastic material or a ceramic material having a desired strength, and the grid-like portion constitutes a ventilation hole 9 for blowing hot air. When the ventilation plate 8 is made of a ceramic material, it can be a ventilation plate having a far-infrared radiation function. An edge 10 for detachably supporting the ventilation plate 8 is provided around the edge of the central opening 7 in the upper surface plate 4, and the ventilation plate 8 is supported below the central opening 7. Horizontal and vertical reinforcing bars 11 are provided integrally with the upper surface plate 4.

Inside the bed base a, the front, rear, left and right partition plates 12 are raised between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4 so as to fall along the opening edge of the central opening 7. A warm air chamber 5 whose upper surface opening is the central opening 7 is formed immediately below the central opening 7.
, An outer air chamber 13 is formed, and the bed base a has an inner / outer double structure.

At one end of the bed base a in the longitudinal direction, a head board 14 having an internal hollow shape is continuously provided, and a hot air blower b is built in the head board 14 and a hot air outlet of the hot air blower b. Is connected to the partition plate 12 of the hot air chamber 5 to supply hot air from the side.
In this way, the end of the second air duct 16 communicating with the hot air outlet of the hot air blower b is connected to the outside air chamber 13.

The hot air blower b has a desired hot air blowing capability, and can automatically control the start and stop of the operation for blowing out the hot air with a timer, and can control either the first air duct 15 or the second air duct 16. The apparatus has a switching function of selectively performing one or both of the hot air blowing.

The outer peripheral edge 6 of the top plate 4 and the side plates 2, 2, 3, 3 of the bed base a are provided with a large number of through holes 18 serving as hot air outlets. The warm air supplied to the air chamber 14 is formed so as to be blown out from the through holes 18.

According to the bed apparatus of the present embodiment having the above-described structure, the warm air chamber 5 is connected to the warm air chamber 5 through the first air duct 15 from the warm air blower b.
Is supplied to the hot air chamber 5 and heats the bed base a, in particular, the upper plate 4 and the ventilation plate 8, and this heat causes the futons 100 and 101 and the pillow 102 on the bed base to be heated. Functions as an auxiliary heat source for drying. Further, the hot air is supplied to a large number of through holes 9 of the ventilation plate 8.
Through the bed base a excluding the outer peripheral edge 6 and uniformly blown out to the central area, and the mattress 100, the comforter 101, and the pillow 10
2 can be dried and warmed and heated to provide a comfortable sleep at bedtime.

Outer air chamber 1 through second air duct 16
When warm air is also supplied to the bed 3, the warm air blown from the outer peripheral edge 6 of the upper surface plate 4 causes the futon 10 to be laid on the bed base a.
Drying such as 0 is performed more efficiently, and the side plates 2, 2,
The interior of the room around the bed is heated by the warm air blown out from 3,3.

In the following, another example in which some of the components of the first example described above are modified will be described. Components similar to those of the first example are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawing as in the above. The overlapping illustration and description will be omitted, and the description will focus on the differences from the first example.

FIG. 6 shows a modified example of the lattice-shaped ventilation plate. In this ventilation plate 8 ′, each of the ventilation holes 9 ′ has a hot air blowing side with respect to a lower opening 9 a facing the inside of the warm air chamber 5. The upper opening 9b is formed in an enlarged shape in which the side of the upper opening 9b becomes larger. The warm air blown out onto the bed base a through each through hole 9 'of the ventilation plate 8'
By passing through the through-hole 9 ′ that expands upward, the momentum at the time of blowing increases, and the above-described futon drying efficiency can be further improved.

In the example shown in FIG. 7, a hot air chamber is provided with a bed base a.
2 shows an example in which a drawer structure that is housed in the inside and that can be pulled out to the side of the bed base a is formed. That is, a box-shaped drawer 20 that opens the upper surface as a hot air chamber that can be drawn out is provided inside the hot air chamber 5 formed by partitioning the front, rear, left, and right partition plates 12 in the bed base a. Openings 21 and 22 are formed in the partition plate 12 on the side of the warm air chamber 5 and the side plate 3 of the bed base a so that the drawer 20 can be drawn out. A hole 2 serving as an inflow port for the warm air supplied to the warm air chamber 5 is formed in the side plate of the drawer 20.
3, and the hole 23 is formed so that the air duct 15 or 16 of the hot air blower b can be connected when the hole 23 is pulled out from the bed base a. The upper opening of the drawer 20 is covered with a grid-like ventilation plate 25 having a large number of through holes 24. With this configuration, in a state where the drawer unit 20 is housed in the warm air chamber 5, the same operation and effect as those of the above-described first example can be obtained, while the drawer unit 20 is drawn from the bed base a. (See FIG. 7), the ventilation plate 25 of the drawer 20 is provided.
If clothes or the like in a dry state are placed on the clothes, the clothes and the like can be dried with warm air supplied from the warm air heater b, and heated and heated.

In this example, the interior of the warm air chamber 5 is divided into one half in which the drawer 20 is accommodated and the other half in which the drawer 20 is not accommodated. It is formed of an inclined plate 26 that is inclined upward toward the foot side, and is configured such that the amount of warm air blown out of the warm air chamber 5 is relatively large on the foot side relative to the head side of the bed base a. Thereby, when the hot air supply from the hot air blower b is used for heating at bedtime, the blowing of the warm air through the ventilation plate 8 is relatively large on the foot side with respect to the head side, thereby creating a head cold foot heat state and comfortable. Sleep can be provided.

Although not shown, the drawer section 20 may be formed in a size that can be used as a bed slightly smaller than the bed base a, and can be configured to be able to be used as a bed when pulled out to the outside. In this case, a leg rod serving as a support leg when the drawer is pulled out may be provided on the lower surface of the drawer so as to be freely foldable. In addition, the inside of the warm air chamber 5, the drawer section 20 and the like can also contain an aromatic or deodorant. In this case, the odor such as sweat attached to the futon or bedding is eliminated, and the sleep effect is eliminated. Can be expected.

[0027]

[0028]

[0029]

[0030]

[0031]

Although several embodiments of the bed apparatus according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims,
It goes without saying that various changes are possible.

[0033]

The bed apparatus according to the present invention is constructed as described above, and has the following effects. (Claim 1) The hot air supplied from the hot air blower is partitioned into the bed base.
A large number of ventilation plates are filled by filling the created warm air room.
Through the through holes in the center area on the bed base uniformly
Bedding, which is used as a main heat source and spread on a bed base
Dry, warm and heat buns, comforters, pillows, etc.
You. Inner / outer duplex with bed base defining hot air chamber inside
Due to the structure, the heat insulation effect of the air chamber outside the hot air chamber is
Working to improve the thermal efficiency of warm air, and more efficiently drying futons
Drying can be performed. In addition, the warm air is filled in the warm air room.
To heat the bed base and the ventilation plate, and a sub heat source for futon drying.
Use as Therefore, it is possible to efficiently use the warm air from the warm air blower as the main and sub heat sources as described above to efficiently dry, heat, etc. the futons.

(Claim 2) Since more warm air blows out from the foot side than the head side on the bed base, it is used for heating at bedtime, thereby creating a head cold foot heat state and providing a comfortable sleep. Can be provided.

(Claim 3) By blowing hot air from the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface plate, the futons on the bed base can be dried more efficiently. In addition, by blowing warm air from the side plate, heating around the bed can be performed, and comfortable sleep can be provided. Furthermore, the air chamber outside the warm air chamber functions as an outside warm air chamber, and the thermal efficiency of the warm air in the inside warm air chamber is further improved, so that the futon drying efficiency and the heating efficiency can be further improved.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, since a large number of through holes in the ventilation plate are open upward, the hot air blowing force and the blowing range are increased, and the futon drying efficiency and the heating efficiency are further improved. Can be.

(Claim 5) Far-infrared rays are emitted from the ventilation plate with heating by warm air, and the futon drying efficiency and heating effect are obtained by synergistic effects of deodorization and sterilization by far-infrared action and drying by warm air. Can be further improved.

(Claim 6) Drying and heating of freshly dried clothes and the like can be performed by using a hot air chamber drawn out of a bed base.

[0039]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a bed device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an internal structure.

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view showing an internal structure.

FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional front view showing an internal structure.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of a ventilation plate.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view showing another example of the ventilation plate.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 a: Bed base a ': Bed bed b: Hot air blower 4: Top plate 5: Hot air room 6: Outer edge 7: Central opening 8, 8', 25: Ventilation plate 9, 9 ', 24: Through hole 13: Outer air chamber 15: First air duct 16: Second air duct 18: Through hole 20: Drawer

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-9-276597 (JP, A) JP-A-58-116398 (JP, A) JP-A-5-115338 (JP, A) JP-A 9-276 140506 (JP, A) Fully open 1987-102453 (JP, U) Fully open 60-60857 (JP, U) Fully open 3-11857 (JP, U) Fully open 7-3403 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 63-128848 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 62-193457 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 61-34948 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 6-21449 (JP, U) JP, A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A47C 21/04

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] An upper plate of a substantially box-shaped bed base is provided with a through hole for blowing hot air, and hot air supplied from a hot air blower is blown out of the through hole to be laid on the bed base. A bed apparatus for drying, heating, etc., futons, etc., wherein a top plate of the bed base is surrounded by an outer peripheral edge having a predetermined width.
A central opening closed by a breeze plate is formed, and inside the bed base , along the opening edge of the central opening.
So that the front and rear partition plates can be
The top opening is the central opening.
And a hot air chamber is defined immediately below the central opening.
An outer air chamber is formed around the hot air chamber, and the bed base is placed inside and outside.
Duplex structure, and the end of the air duct that communicates with the hot air outlet of the hot air blower
Section is connected to the partition plate of the warm air chamber,
The warm air supplied from the side to the room and filled in the warm air chamber is uniformly distributed on the bed base through a large number of holes in the ventilation plate closing the central opening of the bed base upper plate. A bed device formed to blow . 2. The bed base is placed between the hot air chamber and the outside air chamber.
2. The bed apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bed apparatus is partitioned into an outer double structure, and the bottom plate of the warm air chamber is formed by an inclined plate which is inclined upward toward the foot side of the bed base. 3. A hot air outlet is provided at an outer peripheral edge of an upper surface plate and a side plate of a bed base, and a hot air blower of a hot air blower is provided.
Connect the end of the second air duct to the outlet to the outside air chamber.
The bed device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein hot air supplied continuously can be blown out from the hot air outlets. 4. The air passage according to claim 1, wherein each of the ventilation holes in the ventilation plate is formed such that an upper opening side serving as a hot air blowing side is larger than a lower opening side facing the warm air chamber. 2. The bed apparatus according to claim 1. 5. The bed apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation plate has a far-infrared radiation function. 6. A through hole for blowing hot air through the upper plate of the bed base.
And the hot air supplied from the hot air
Drying futons, etc., blown out from the bed base
A bed device that performs heating, heating, etc., wherein the upper surface plate of the bed base is surrounded by an outer peripheral edge having a predetermined width.
Constructs a central opening that is closed by a breeze plate, inside the bed base
Falls down the partition plate along the opening edge of the central opening
To form a hot air chamber partitioned and formed in the hot air chamber.
Box-shaped drawer that opens the upper surface that can be pulled out from the side of the table
The sliding part accommodates a sliding part, and a large number of
Cover with a ventilation plate with ventilation holes and warm air inside the drawer
Connect the supply duct so that warm air from the machine is supplied,
Clothing to be placed on the top of the drawer that has been pulled out of the bed base
Bed equipment that can be dried with warm air .