JP3315342B2 - Installation structure of faucet equipment - Google Patents
Installation structure of faucet equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3315342B2 JP3315342B2 JP12798397A JP12798397A JP3315342B2 JP 3315342 B2 JP3315342 B2 JP 3315342B2 JP 12798397 A JP12798397 A JP 12798397A JP 12798397 A JP12798397 A JP 12798397A JP 3315342 B2 JP3315342 B2 JP 3315342B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fastening shaft
- hole
- faucet device
- bolt
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明はカウンター等の取
付部材の上面に水栓器具を取り付けるための取付構造に
関し、詳しくは取付部材を下面側から挾み込む固定具を
用いた取付構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for mounting a faucet device on an upper surface of a mounting member such as a counter, and more particularly, to a mounting structure using a fixture for holding the mounting member from the lower surface side.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】カウンター等の取付部材(以下カウンタ
ーを例として述べる)の上面に水栓器具を取り付けるた
めの取付構造として、従来図15に示すような取付構造
が用いられている。同図において300は水栓本体30
2及びこれから延び出した吐水管304,操作レバー3
06を備えた水栓器具である。この水栓器具300から
は雄ねじ管308が下向きに延び出しており、この雄ね
じ管308が、カウンター310に形成された取付穴3
12を挿通して下側に突き出している。2. Description of the Related Art As a mounting structure for mounting a faucet device on an upper surface of a mounting member such as a counter (hereinafter referred to as an example of a counter), a mounting structure as shown in FIG. 15 is conventionally used. In the figure, 300 is the faucet body 30
2 and water pipe 304 extending therefrom, operating lever 3
It is a faucet device provided with 06. A male screw tube 308 extends downward from the faucet device 300, and the male screw tube 308 is attached to the mounting hole 3 formed in the counter 310.
12 penetrates downward.
【0003】そしてそのカウンター310の下面側に突
き出した雄ねじ管308に対して、カウンター310の
下面側から固定ナット314が雄ねじ管308にねじ込
まれ、そのねじ込力に基づいて、水栓器具300と固定
ナット314とがカウンター310を上下両面側から挾
み込む状態に水栓器具300がカウンター310に取り
付けられている。[0003] A fixing nut 314 is screwed into the male screw tube 308 from the lower surface side of the counter 310 with respect to the male screw tube 308 protruding from the lower surface side of the counter 310, and the faucet device 300 and the faucet device 300 are connected based on the screwing force. The faucet device 300 is mounted on the counter 310 with the fixing nut 314 sandwiching the counter 310 from both upper and lower sides.
【0004】尚、316は水栓本体302に対して水,
湯等を供給するための供給管で、この供給管316は雄
ねじ管308の内部を挿通して上端部が水栓本体302
に接続されている。[0004] In addition, reference numeral 316 denotes water,
A supply pipe for supplying hot water or the like. The supply pipe 316 is inserted through the inside of the male screw pipe 308 and the upper end thereof is connected to the faucet main body 302.
It is connected to the.
【0005】しかしながらこの取付構造の場合、水栓器
具300の取付けに際して供給管316等を雄ねじ管3
08の内部に挿通しなければならないとともに、ナット
314を雄ねじ管308にねじ込むに際しても、そのナ
ット314の内側に供給管316等を挿通しなければな
らず、特に供給管316等が長い場合には遠い位置にあ
る供給管316等の端をナット314の内側に通し、そ
してナット314を雄ねじ管308の位置まで持って来
なければならず、作業が面倒であって、このために水栓
器具300の取付施工に手間と時間とがかかる問題があ
った。However, in the case of this mounting structure, when the faucet device 300 is mounted, the supply pipe 316 and the like are connected to the male screw pipe 3.
08, and when the nut 314 is screwed into the male screw pipe 308, the supply pipe 316 and the like must be inserted inside the nut 314, especially when the supply pipe 316 is long. The distal end of the feed tube 316 or the like must be passed through the inside of the nut 314 and the nut 314 must be brought to the position of the externally threaded tube 308, which is cumbersome and therefore requires the faucet 300 There is a problem that it takes time and labor to install the horn.
【0006】そこでこの問題を解決する一手段として、
図16に示すような取付構造が提案されている。この取
付構造は、水栓器具300をカウンター310等に取り
付けるための固定具として略馬蹄形をなす固定金具31
8を用いたものである。ここで略馬蹄形の固定金具31
8は、リング状部材の周方向所定個所に切欠部320を
形成して、内側に挿通穴部322を形成し、供給管31
6等がこの挿通穴部322を挿通可能となしたものであ
る。Therefore, as one means for solving this problem,
A mounting structure as shown in FIG. 16 has been proposed. This mounting structure includes a fixing member 31 having a substantially horseshoe shape as a fixing device for attaching the faucet device 300 to the counter 310 or the like.
8 is used. Here, a substantially horseshoe-shaped fixing bracket 31
8, a notch 320 is formed at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction of the ring-shaped member, an insertion hole 322 is formed inside, and the supply pipe 31 is formed.
Reference numeral 6 and the like allow the insertion hole 322 to be inserted.
【0007】そしてこの取付構造では、水栓器具300
側から締結軸としてのボルト324を下向きに延び出さ
せて、このボルト324を、固定金具318の中心から
偏心した位置に形成した貫通孔325を貫通して固定金
具318の下面側に突き出させ、その突き出したボルト
324の端部側からナット326をねじ込んで、水栓器
具300と固定金具318とがカウンター310を上下
両面から挾み込む状態に、かかる水栓器具300をカウ
ンター310に固定し、取り付けるようになしたもので
ある。In this mounting structure, the faucet device 300
A bolt 324 as a fastening shaft is extended downward from the side, and the bolt 324 penetrates a through hole 325 formed at a position eccentric from the center of the fixing bracket 318 and protrudes to the lower surface side of the fixing bracket 318. The nut 326 is screwed in from the end of the protruding bolt 324, and the faucet device 300 and the fixing metal fitting 318 clamp the counter 310 from both upper and lower surfaces, and fix the faucet device 300 to the counter 310. It is designed to be attached.
【0008】この取付構造の場合、供給管316等を固
定金具318の切欠部320通じて挿通穴部322に挿
通状態となすことができ、従って水栓器具300の取付
施工が容易となる利点が得られる。In the case of this mounting structure, the supply pipe 316 and the like can be inserted into the insertion hole 322 through the cutout portion 320 of the fixing bracket 318, and therefore, there is an advantage that the installation of the faucet device 300 is facilitated. can get.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながらこの取付
構造の場合、図17に示しているように略馬蹄形の固定
金具318が、偏心位置にあるボルト324の周りに自
由回転してしまって、取付穴312周りの適正位置から
外れてしまう問題があり、固定金具318をカウンター
310下面において正しく取付穴312周りに位置させ
るための作業が面倒で、場合によって固定金具318が
適正位置から外れた状態で取り付いてしまうことがあ
り、この場合水栓器具300の固定強度が弱くなってが
たつきを生じる恐れがある。However, in the case of this mounting structure, as shown in FIG. 17, a substantially horseshoe-shaped fixing bracket 318 is freely rotated around a bolt 324 located at an eccentric position, so that the mounting hole is not provided. There is a problem that the fixing bracket 318 may be deviated from an appropriate position around the periphery of the counter 312, and it is troublesome to correctly position the fixing bracket 318 on the lower surface of the counter 310 around the mounting hole 312. In this case, the fixing strength of the faucet device 300 may be weakened and rattling may occur.
【0010】以上略馬蹄形の固定金具を例にとって説明
したが、この問題はカウンター等取付部材の下面側に配
置した固定具にて取付部材を水栓器具とともに挾み付
け、そして固定具の偏心位置に形成した貫通孔を貫通す
るようにして水栓器具から締結軸を下向きに延び出さ
せ、その締結軸と締付具とによって水栓器具と固定具と
が取付部材を挾み込む状態に水栓器具を取り付ける場合
において一般的に生じ得る問題である。Although the above description has been made with reference to a substantially horseshoe-shaped fixing bracket as an example, the problem is that the mounting member is clamped together with the faucet device by a fixing member arranged on the lower surface side of the mounting member such as a counter, and the eccentric position of the fixing member. The fastening shaft is extended downward from the faucet device so as to penetrate the through hole formed in the water supply device, and the faucet device and the fixing device are sandwiched by the fastening shaft and the fastener so that the mounting member is sandwiched therebetween. This is a problem that can generally occur when attaching a plug device.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願の発明はこのような
課題を解決するためになされたものである。而して請求
項1の水栓器具の取付構造は、カウンター等の取付部材
の上面に水栓器具を取り付けるための取付構造であっ
て、(イ)該取付部材の取付穴の中心より偏心した位置
において該水栓器具より該取付穴を通じて下向きに延び
出した締結軸と、(ロ)該締結軸の位置に対応した偏心
位置に該締結軸を貫通させる貫通孔を有し、前記取付部
材の下面に配置されて前記水栓器具とともに該取付部材
を上下両面から挾み込んで該水栓器具を該取付部材に固
定する固定具と、(ハ)該固定具の下面側に位置し、該
水栓器具と該固定具とが該取付部材を上下両面から挾み
込む状態に該固定具に対して上向きの締付力を加える、
該締結軸と別体又は一体に構成された締付具とを有する
水栓器具の取付構造において、前記貫通孔内面の少なく
とも周方向の一部を非円弧形状の第一係合面となす一
方、前記締結軸の少なくとも対応する外面の周方向の一
部を、該第一係合面と係合して前記固定具の回転方向の
位置決めをなす非円弧形状の第一被係合面となしたこと
を特徴とする。The invention of the present application has been made to solve such a problem. The mounting structure for a water faucet device according to the first aspect is a mounting structure for mounting the water faucet device on an upper surface of a mounting member such as a counter, and (a) the mounting member is eccentric from the center of the mounting hole. (B) a through-hole that penetrates the fastening shaft at an eccentric position corresponding to the position of the fastening shaft; A fixture disposed on the lower surface to clamp the mounting member together with the faucet device from both upper and lower surfaces to fix the faucet device to the mounting member; Applying an upward tightening force to the fixing tool in a state where the faucet device and the fixing tool sandwich the mounting member from both upper and lower surfaces,
In the mounting structure of a faucet device having the fastening shaft and a fastening tool separately or integrally formed, at least a part of the inner surface of the through hole in the circumferential direction is a non-arc-shaped first engagement surface. At least a part of the outer surface of the fastening shaft corresponding to the outer surface is a non-arc-shaped first engaged surface that engages with the first engaging surface to position the fixing tool in the rotational direction. It is characterized by having done.
【0012】請求項2の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
1において、前記固定具が、リング状部材の周方向の一
部を内外方向に切り欠いた形態をなし、内側に挿通穴部
を有する、全体として略馬蹄形状の部材であることを特
徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the fixing tool has a form in which a part of a circumferential direction of a ring-shaped member is cut inward and outward, and an insertion hole is formed inside. Characterized in that it is a substantially horseshoe-shaped member as a whole.
【0013】請求項3の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
1,2の何れかにおいて、前記締結軸がボルトであり、
前記締付具がナットであることを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the faucet mounting structure according to any one of the first and second aspects, wherein the fastening shaft is a bolt,
The fastener is a nut.
【0014】請求項4の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
3において、前記第一被係合面が前記ボルトの外周雄ね
じ部を部分的に平坦に切り落した形態で形成されている
ことを特徴とする。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the faucet mounting structure according to the third aspect, wherein the first engaged surface is formed by partially cutting off the outer peripheral thread portion of the bolt. Features.
【0015】請求項5の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
4において、前記第一被係合面が前記締結軸の下端に到
るまで軸方向に連続的に形成されていることを特徴とす
る。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the faucet mounting structure according to the fourth aspect, wherein the first engaged surface is formed continuously in the axial direction until reaching the lower end of the fastening shaft. And
【0016】請求項6の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
3,4,5の何れかにおいて、前記ボルトからなる締結
軸の上部が前記水栓器具の底部に形成された貫通孔を貫
通して上方に突き出しており、該締結軸の上部に該底部
とは別体をなすナットが螺合されることで、該締結軸が
該水栓器具に固定されるとともに、該貫通孔内面の少な
くとも周方向の一部が非円弧形状の第二係合面とされ、
また該締結軸の該貫通孔内に位置する部分の少なくとも
周方向の一部が、該第二係合面に係合して該締結軸の回
転方向の位置決めをなす非円弧形状の第二被係合面とさ
れていることを特徴とする。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the faucet mounting structure according to any one of the third, fourth, and fifth aspects, wherein an upper portion of the fastening shaft made of the bolt passes through a through hole formed in a bottom portion of the faucet. The upper part of the fastening shaft is screwed with a nut that is separate from the bottom , so that the fastening shaft is fixed to the faucet device and the inner surface of the through hole is At least a part in the circumferential direction is a non-arc-shaped second engagement surface,
In addition, at least a part of the portion of the fastening shaft located in the through hole in the circumferential direction is engaged with the second engagement surface to form a non-arc-shaped second cover for positioning the fastening shaft in the rotational direction. It is characterized in that it is an engagement surface.
【0017】請求項7の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
6において、前記締結軸には前記ナットともに前記水栓
器具の底部を上下両面から挾み込むための軸直角方向に
突出した形態の挾持部が設けられていることを特徴とす
る。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, the fastening shaft is formed so that both the nut and the nut protrude in a direction perpendicular to the axis for sandwiching the bottom of the faucet from both upper and lower surfaces. Is provided.
【0018】請求項8の水栓器具の取付構造は、請求項
7において、前記挾持部の上面は、上方に進むにつれて
前記締結軸の中心側に接近するような傾斜面とされて該
傾斜面が前記平坦な第二被係合面として形成されるとと
もに、前記底部の貫通孔内面に、対応する形状の傾斜形
状且つ平坦面形状の前記第二係合面が形成されているこ
とを特徴とする。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the mounting structure of the faucet device according to the seventh aspect, the upper surface of the holding portion is formed as an inclined surface approaching the center of the fastening shaft as it goes upward. Is formed as the flat second engaged surface, and the second engaging surface having a correspondingly inclined and flat surface is formed on the inner surface of the through hole at the bottom. I do.
【0019】[0019]
【作用及び発明の効果】上記のように請求項1の取付構
造は、固定具における貫通孔内面の少なくとも周方向の
一部を非円弧形状の第一係合面となす一方、締結軸の対
応する外面の周方向の一部を、その第一係合面に係合し
て固定具の回転方向の位置決めをなす非円弧形状の第一
被係合面となしたもので、この取付構造によれば、それ
ら第一係合面と第一被係合面との係合作用に基づく位置
決め作用に基づいて、締結軸に対する固定具の回転方向
の位置を予め定めた位置に規定することができる。As described above, in the mounting structure according to the first aspect, at least a part of the inner surface of the through hole in the fixing tool in the circumferential direction is a non-arc-shaped first engaging surface, while the fixing shaft corresponds to the fixing shaft. A part of the outer surface in the circumferential direction is formed as a non-arc-shaped first engaged surface that engages with the first engagement surface to position the fixture in the rotational direction. According to this, based on the positioning operation based on the engagement between the first engagement surface and the first engaged surface, the position of the fixing tool in the rotational direction with respect to the fastening shaft can be defined at a predetermined position. .
【0020】従ってこの取付構造によれば、締結軸周り
の固定具の面倒な位置合せ作業を行わなくても、締結軸
を貫通孔に対して貫通状態とするだけで自動的に固定具
の締結軸周りの位置を適正位置に位置決めでき、従って
水栓器具の取付作業を簡単に行うことができるととも
に、固定具が適正位置に位置することから、水栓器具の
取付強度を十分強固なものとなすことができる。ここで
本発明において上記第一係合面,第一被係合面は平坦面
形状となすことができる。Therefore, according to this mounting structure, the fastener can be automatically fastened only by making the fastening shaft penetrate the through hole without performing a complicated positioning operation of the fastener around the fastening shaft. Since the position around the axis can be positioned at the appropriate position, the work of mounting the faucet device can be easily performed, and since the fixing device is located at the proper position, the mounting strength of the faucet device is sufficiently strong. I can do it. Here, in the present invention, the first engagement surface and the first engaged surface can have a flat surface shape.
【0021】本発明はまた、リング状部材の周方向の一
部を内外方向に切り欠いた形態をなし、内側に挿通穴部
を有する、全体として略馬蹄形状の固定具を用いた取付
構造に適用して特に効果が大きい(請求項2)。このよ
うな略馬蹄形状の固定具を用いた場合、かかる固定具が
締結軸周りに回転してしまって取付穴から外れてしまう
と急激に固定力が低下するが、本発明によればこの問題
を解消することができる。The present invention also relates to a mounting structure using a fixture having a substantially horseshoe shape as a whole, in which a part of the ring-shaped member in the circumferential direction is cut inward and outward, and has an insertion hole inside. The effect is particularly large when applied (claim 2). When such a substantially horseshoe-shaped fixing tool is used, when the fixing tool rotates around the fastening axis and comes out of the mounting hole, the fixing force is sharply reduced. Can be eliminated.
【0022】また本発明においては、上記締結軸をボル
トにて構成し、締付具をナットにて構成することができ
る(請求項3)。このようにした場合、締結軸としての
ボルトに対してナットをねじ込むだけで簡単に水栓器具
の取付けを行うことができる。In the present invention, the fastening shaft may be constituted by a bolt, and the fastener may be constituted by a nut. In such a case, the faucet device can be easily mounted simply by screwing the nut into the bolt as the fastening shaft.
【0023】本発明においては、上記ボルトからなる締
結軸の外周雄ねじ部を部分的に平坦に切り落した形態で
上記第一被係合面を形成することができる(請求項
4)。このようにした場合、簡単に締結軸に対して第一
被係合面を形成することができるとともに、その第一被
係合面の形成部位においてもボルトからなる締結軸に対
してナットを螺合させることができる。In the present invention, the first engaged surface can be formed in a form in which the external male thread portion of the fastening shaft made of the bolt is partially cut off flat. In this case, the first engaged surface can be easily formed with respect to the fastening shaft, and the nut is also screwed into the fastening shaft formed of the bolt at the portion where the first engaged surface is formed. Can be combined.
【0024】またこの場合において、ボルトからなる締
結軸側の第一被係合面を締結軸の下端に到るまで軸方向
に連続的に形成しておくことができる(請求項5)。こ
のようにした場合、ボルトから成る締結軸を固定具の貫
通孔に対して下端から下向きに挿通することができると
ともに、締結軸の下端に到るどの位置においても締結軸
と固定具との回転方向の位置を第一係合面と第一被係合
面との係合作用で位置決めできる。[0024] In this case, the first engaged surface on the fastening shaft side composed of the bolt can be formed continuously in the axial direction until reaching the lower end of the fastening shaft. In this case, the fastening shaft made of a bolt can be inserted downward from the lower end of the through hole of the fixture, and the rotation of the fastening shaft and the fixture can be made at any position reaching the lower end of the fastening shaft. The position in the direction can be determined by the engagement action between the first engagement surface and the first engaged surface.
【0025】ところで締結軸をボルトで構成してその上
端部を水栓器具の底部にねじ込むようにした場合、折角
固定具と締結軸との回転方向の位置を規制しても、今度
は水栓器具の締結軸周りの位置が定まらず、ひいては固
定具と水栓器具との回転方向位置にずれを生じて、水栓
器具を良好に取り付けられなくなってしまう問題を生ず
る。When the fastening shaft is formed by bolts and the upper end thereof is screwed into the bottom of the faucet device, even if the position of the bending fixture and the fastening shaft in the rotational direction is restricted, the faucet is still required. The position of the fixture around the fastening axis is not determined, and as a result, the position of the fixture and the faucet device in the rotational direction is shifted, which causes a problem that the faucet device cannot be attached properly.
【0026】ここにおいて請求項6の取付構造は、ボル
トからなる締結軸の上部を、水栓器具の底部に形成した
貫通孔を貫通して上方に突き出させ、その締結軸の上部
に、底部とは別体をなすナットを螺合することで締結軸
を水栓器具に固定するとともに、貫通孔内面に形成した
第二係合面と、貫通孔内に位置する締結軸の外面に形成
した第二被係合面とを係合させて水栓器具の締結軸周り
の回転方向位置を定めるようになしたもので、この取付
構造によれば、締結軸と水栓器具とを固定するに際して
も、水栓器具の締結軸周りの位置を予め定めた適正位置
に位置させることができ、ひいてはかかる締結軸を介し
て固定具と水栓器具とを予め設定した適正な相対関係位
置に位置させることができる。これにより、水栓器具を
取付穴において取付部材に対し強固な固定力で取り付け
られるようになる。尚この請求項6の取付構造において
も、貫通孔内面の第二係合面と締結軸の対応する第二被
係合面とは平坦面形状で形成することができる。Here, in the mounting structure of claim 6, the upper part of the fastening shaft made of a bolt is made to protrude upward through a through hole formed in the bottom part of the faucet device, and the upper part of the fastening shaft is provided with a bottom part. While fixing the fastening shaft to the faucet device by screwing a nut forming a separate body, a second engagement surface formed on the inner surface of the through hole, and a second engagement surface formed on the outer surface of the fastening shaft located in the through hole. The two engaged surfaces are engaged with each other to determine the rotational position of the faucet device around the fastening axis. According to this mounting structure, even when the fastening shaft and the faucet device are fixed, The position around the fastening axis of the faucet device can be located at a predetermined appropriate position, and the fixing device and the faucet device can be located at a predetermined appropriate relative position via the fastening shaft. Can be. Thus, the faucet device can be attached to the attachment member with a strong fixing force in the attachment hole. In the mounting structure of the sixth aspect, the second engagement surface of the inner surface of the through hole and the corresponding second engaged surface of the fastening shaft can be formed in a flat surface shape.
【0027】請求項6の取付構造においては、上記底部
の下側においてボルトからなる締結軸にナットを螺合
し、水栓器具底部の上,下のナットの締付作用で締結軸
と水栓器具底部とを固定するようになすこともできる
が、請求項7に従って上記締結軸に軸直角方向に突出し
た形態の挾持部を設け、水栓器具の底部上側のナットと
その挾持部とによって底部を上下両側から挾み込むよう
にして、締結軸と水栓器具底部とを固定するようになす
ことができる。このようにすれば、底部の上側からナッ
トをねじ込むだけで簡単に締結軸と水栓器具の底部とを
固定状態となすことができる。[0027] In the mounting structure of the sixth aspect, a nut is screwed into a fastening shaft made of a bolt below the bottom, and the fastening shaft and the faucet are tightened by the nuts above and below the faucet appliance. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the fastening shaft is provided with a holding portion having a shape projecting in a direction perpendicular to the axis, and the nut is provided on the upper side of the bottom of the faucet device and the holding portion. Can be clamped from both upper and lower sides to fix the fastening shaft and the bottom of the faucet device. With this configuration, the fastening shaft and the bottom of the faucet device can be easily fixed by simply screwing the nut from above the bottom.
【0028】更にこの場合において、挾持部の上面を、
上方に進むに連れて締結軸の軸中心側に接近する傾斜面
となしてその傾斜面を上記平坦な第二被係合面となすこ
とができる。また併せて上記貫通孔内面に対応する形態
の傾斜形状且つ平坦面形状の第二係合面を形成しておく
ことができる(請求項8)。このようにした場合、上記
ナットの締込みよって第二係合面と第二被係合面とを強
い力で密着状態となすことができ、締結軸と水栓器具底
部との固定力をより強くできるとともに、回転方向の規
制力を効果的に強くすることができる。Further, in this case, the upper surface of the holding portion is
As it moves upward, it becomes an inclined surface approaching the shaft center side of the fastening shaft, and the inclined surface can be the flat second engaged surface. In addition, an inclined and flat second engaging surface having a form corresponding to the inner surface of the through hole can be formed (claim 8). In this case, the second engagement surface and the second engaged surface can be brought into close contact with a strong force by tightening the nut, and the fixing force between the fastening shaft and the faucet device bottom can be further improved. In addition to being able to be strengthened, it is possible to effectively strengthen the regulating force in the rotation direction.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳しく
説明する。図1において、10は自動水栓における吐水
管(水栓器具)で、12は自動水栓における本体部であ
る。この本体部12の内部には電磁弁及び制御部が内蔵
されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a water discharge pipe (a faucet device) in an automatic faucet, and 12 denotes a main body in the automatic faucet. A solenoid valve and a control unit are built in the main body 12.
【0030】14は自動水栓における混合部で、給水管
16及び給湯管17が接続されており、これらを通じて
送られてきた水と湯とがこの混合部14で混合される。
この混合部14と本体部12とは接続管18にて互いに
接続されており、混合部14からの混合水がこの接続管
18を通じて本体部12へと送られる。本体部12へと
送られた混合水は、更に供給管20を通じて上記吐水管
10へと送られる。A mixing section 14 in the automatic faucet is connected to a water supply pipe 16 and a hot water supply pipe 17, and the water and hot water sent through these are mixed in the mixing section 14.
The mixing section 14 and the main body 12 are connected to each other via a connection pipe 18, and mixed water from the mixing section 14 is sent to the main body 12 through the connection pipe 18. The mixed water sent to the main body 12 is further sent to the water discharge pipe 10 through the supply pipe 20.
【0031】吐水管10には、その先端部に吐水口22
とその近傍において感知センサ24が備えられており、
使用者の手が差し出されたとき感知センサ24による感
知に基づいて吐水口22から自動的に吐水が行われる。The water discharge pipe 10 has a water discharge port 22 at its tip.
And a sensing sensor 24 in the vicinity thereof,
Water is automatically discharged from the water outlet 22 based on the detection by the sensor 24 when the user's hand is put out.
【0032】26はカウンター,洗面器等の取付部材
(この例ではカウンターとする)で取付穴28が設けら
れており、この取付穴28において、水栓器具としての
吐水管10がカウンター26の上面から起立する状態に
取り付けられている。Reference numeral 26 denotes a mounting member (referred to as a counter in this example) such as a counter, a basin, and the like, in which a mounting hole 28 is provided. It is installed in a state of standing up from.
【0033】図2,3は吐水管10の取付構造を示した
もので、この取付構造では吐水管10と固定金具30と
でカウンター26を上下両面から挾み込む状態で吐水管
10がカウンター26に取付固定されている。詳しく
は、この取付構造では吐水管10から締結軸としてのボ
ルト32が取付穴28を通じて下向きに延び出してい
る。このボルト32は、固定金具30の貫通孔34を貫
通して固定金具30の下面側に突き出しており、その突
き出した部分に、締付具としてのナット36がねじ込ま
れている。そしてそのねじ込力によって、吐水管10と
固定金具30とがカウンター26を上下両面から強く挾
み込んでいる。FIGS. 2 and 3 show the mounting structure of the water discharge pipe 10. In this mounting structure, the water discharge pipe 10 is placed between the water discharge pipe 10 and the fixture 30 so that the counter 26 is sandwiched between the upper and lower surfaces. It is attached and fixed. Specifically, in this mounting structure, a bolt 32 as a fastening shaft extends downward from the water discharge pipe 10 through the mounting hole 28. The bolt 32 penetrates through the through hole 34 of the fixing bracket 30 and protrudes to the lower surface side of the fixing bracket 30, and a nut 36 as a fastener is screwed into the protruding portion. By the screwing force, the water discharge pipe 10 and the fixture 30 strongly sandwich the counter 26 from both upper and lower surfaces.
【0034】図4及び図5は上記固定金具30の構成を
具体的に示したものである。図4に示しているようにこ
の固定金具30は、リング状部材の周方向を一部切り欠
いた形態の略馬蹄形状をなしている。即ちこの固定金具
30は、切欠部42とその内側の挿通穴部44とを有し
ており、その挿通穴部44に、上記供給管20或いは感
知センサ24と本体部12の制御部とを連絡するリード
線等が挿通可能とされている。FIGS. 4 and 5 specifically show the structure of the fixing bracket 30. FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing bracket 30 has a substantially horseshoe shape in which a part of the circumferential direction of the ring-shaped member is cut away. That is, the fixture 30 has a notch 42 and an insertion hole 44 inside the notch 42, and the supply pipe 20 or the sensing sensor 24 and the control unit of the main body 12 are connected to the insertion hole 44. Can be inserted.
【0035】またこの固定金具30には、図5(A)に
示しているようにその中心より偏心した位置、具体的に
は切欠部42から離れる側に所定寸法dだけ偏心した位
置において、上記ボルト32を貫通させる貫通孔34が
形成されている。As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the fixing bracket 30 is located at a position eccentric from the center thereof, specifically, at a position eccentric by a predetermined dimension d away from the notch 42. A through hole 34 through which the bolt 32 passes is formed.
【0036】本例においてこの固定金具30は、下側の
金属部材46と上側のゴム等の弾性部材48とが固着一
体化された積層構造をなしており、全体として断面台形
状をなしている。即ちこの固定金具30は、図2,3に
示しているようにカウンター26の下面且つ取付穴28
の外周縁に当接する外周部の形状が、上方に向って固定
金具30の中心側に接近するようなテーパ面形状、つま
り上方に向って漸次小径となるような凸形のテーパ面形
状とされている。In this embodiment, the fixing bracket 30 has a laminated structure in which a lower metal member 46 and an upper elastic member 48 such as rubber are fixedly integrated, and has a trapezoidal cross section as a whole. . That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fixing bracket 30 is attached to the lower surface of the counter 26 and the mounting hole 28.
The outer peripheral portion abutting on the outer peripheral edge has a tapered surface shape such that it approaches the center side of the fixture 30 upward, that is, a convex tapered surface shape that gradually becomes smaller in diameter upward. ing.
【0037】尚この固定金具30は、下側の金属部材4
6の外周部形状もテーパ形状とされており、上側の弾性
部材48は下側の金属部材46の表面を所定厚みで全体
的に覆う形態とされている。The fixing bracket 30 is connected to the lower metal member 4.
6 also has a tapered shape, and the upper elastic member 48 entirely covers the surface of the lower metal member 46 with a predetermined thickness.
【0038】本例において、図5(C)に示しているよ
うに上記貫通孔34の内面には、互いに平行且つ平坦面
形状の一対の係合面(第一係合面)47が形成されてい
る。この係合面47は、後に詳しく述べるようにボルト
32に形成された被係合面(第一被係合面)52(図6
参照)に係合して回止め作用をなすものである。In this example, as shown in FIG. 5C, a pair of engaging surfaces (first engaging surfaces) 47 which are parallel to each other and have a flat surface shape are formed on the inner surface of the through hole 34. ing. As described in detail later, the engaging surface 47 is provided with an engaged surface (first engaged surface) 52 formed on the bolt 32 (FIG. 6).
(See FIG. 1) to perform a detent function.
【0039】この貫通孔34は、同図(B)に示してい
るように弾性部材48側の貫通孔34Aと金属部材46
側の貫通孔34Bとから成っており、而して金属部材4
6側の貫通孔34Bの幅寸法は上記ボルト32に対して
丁度嵌まり合う寸法とされている。一方弾性部材48側
の貫通孔34Aは、ボルト32の太さよりも若干その幅
寸法が小さくされており、貫通孔34Aの内面とボルト
32との間で、弾性部材48の弾性接触に基づく摩擦力
が生ぜしめられるようになっている。そしてその弾性摩
擦力に基づいて、後に詳述するように固定金具30がボ
ルト32に対し仮固定、つまり仮支持されるようになっ
ている。As shown in FIG. 3B, the through hole 34 is formed between the through hole 34 A on the elastic member 48 side and the metal member 46.
Side through-hole 34B, and thus the metal member 4
The width dimension of the through-hole 34 </ b> B on the sixth side is set to a dimension that just fits into the bolt 32. On the other hand, the width of the through hole 34A on the elastic member 48 side is slightly smaller than the thickness of the bolt 32, and the frictional force based on the elastic contact of the elastic member 48 between the inner surface of the through hole 34A and the bolt 32. Is to be generated. Then, based on the elastic frictional force, the fixing bracket 30 is temporarily fixed to the bolt 32, that is, temporarily supported, as described later in detail.
【0040】固定金具30の下面には、貫通孔34の周
縁に沿って凹形テーパ形状の深さの浅いテーパ穴部49
が形成されている(図5(C))。このテーパ穴部49
のテーパ面51は、上方に向って漸次小径となるような
テーパ面とされており、且つその中心位置が貫通孔34
の中心位置に対して図5中右方、つまり貫通孔34が固
定金具30の中心に対して偏心している方向と同方向に
偏心させられている。The lower surface of the fixture 30 has a tapered hole 49 with a concave tapered shape and a shallow depth along the periphery of the through hole 34.
Are formed (FIG. 5C). This tapered hole 49
Is tapered such that the diameter gradually decreases upward, and the center position of the tapered surface 51 is
5, that is, the through hole 34 is eccentric in the same direction as the direction in which the through hole 34 is eccentric with respect to the center of the fixture 30.
【0041】図6に上記ボルト32の構成が具体的に示
してある。同図に示しているようにこのボルト32に
は、上端近傍に軸直角方向に突出する一対の挾持部50
が設けられている。そしてその挾持部50の直下からボ
ルト下端に到るまで、外周雄ねじ部を切り落した形態の
平坦な一対の被係合面(第一被係合面)52が互いに平
行に形成されている。FIG. 6 shows the structure of the bolt 32 specifically. As shown in the figure, the bolt 32 has a pair of holding portions 50 protruding in the direction perpendicular to the axis near the upper end.
Is provided. A pair of flat engaged surfaces (first engaged surfaces) 52 in which the external male thread portion is cut off from immediately below the holding portion 50 to the lower end of the bolt are formed parallel to each other.
【0042】この被係合面52は、上記固定金具30の
貫通孔34における係合面47に係合して、ボルト32
周りの固定金具30の回転方向位置を規定する作用をな
す。The engaged surface 52 engages with the engaging surface 47 in the through hole 34 of the fixing bracket 30 to thereby secure the bolt 32
This serves to define the rotational position of the surrounding fixture 30.
【0043】上記吐水管10には、図7及び図8に示し
ているように底部54に貫通孔56が形成されている。
そしてこの貫通孔56を貫通してボルト32が底部54
の上側に突き出しており、そこにナット58がねじ込ま
れている。そしてこのナット58とボルト32の突出形
状の挾持部50とが底部54を上下両側から挾み込む状
態に、ボルト32と吐水管10の底部54とが固定され
ている(図2参照)。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a through-hole 56 is formed in the bottom 54 of the water discharge pipe 10.
Then, the bolt 32 penetrates through the through hole 56 and the bottom portion 54
, Into which a nut 58 is screwed. The bolt 32 and the bottom 54 of the water discharge pipe 10 are fixed so that the nut 58 and the projecting holding portion 50 of the bolt 32 sandwich the bottom 54 from both the upper and lower sides (see FIG. 2).
【0044】而してボルト32における挾持部50の上
面は、図6に示しているように上方に向ってボルト32
の中心側に接近する平坦面形状の傾斜面とされており、
この傾斜面が回止め用の被係合面(第二被係合面)60
とされている。この平坦面形状且つ傾斜形状の被係合面
60は、吐水管底部54に対する挾持面としても機能す
る。As shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface of the holding portion 50 of the bolt 32 faces upwards as shown in FIG.
It is a flat surface slope approaching the center side of the
This inclined surface is the engaged surface (second engaged surface) 60 for stopping rotation.
It has been. The engaged surface 60 having the flat surface shape and the inclined shape also functions as a holding surface for the water discharge pipe bottom 54.
【0045】他方、図7(C)に示しているように吐水
管底部54の貫通孔56の内面には、上記被係合面60
に対応した傾斜形状の係合面(第二係合面)62が形成
されている。この係合面62は、上方に向って貫通孔5
6の開口幅を漸次狭くするような平坦面形状の傾斜面と
されている。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7C, the inner surface of the through hole 56 of the water discharge pipe bottom 54 is provided with the engaged surface 60.
An engagement surface (second engagement surface) 62 having an inclined shape corresponding to the above is formed. The engagement surface 62 is provided with the through hole 5 facing upward.
6 has an inclined surface having a flat surface shape so as to gradually narrow the opening width.
【0046】そしてこの平坦面形状且つ傾斜形状の係合
面62と、ボルト32側の被係合面60との係合作用に
基づいて、ボルト32周りの吐水管10の回転方向位置
が規定され、またナット58のボルト32に対する締込
み時に吐水管底部54側の係合面62とボルト32側の
被係合面60とが強く圧着した状態となって、底部54
が挾持部50とナット58とにより上下両側から強固に
締付固定される。またそれら係合面62と被係合面60
との圧着に基づいて、吐水管10が強固に回止めされ
る。The rotational position of the water discharge pipe 10 around the bolt 32 is defined based on the engagement between the flat and inclined engaging surface 62 and the engaged surface 60 on the bolt 32 side. Also, when the nut 58 is tightened with respect to the bolt 32, the engagement surface 62 on the water discharge pipe bottom 54 side and the engaged surface 60 on the bolt 32 side are in a state of being strongly pressed, so that the bottom 54
Is firmly tightened and fixed from both upper and lower sides by the holding portion 50 and the nut 58. The engagement surface 62 and the engaged surface 60
And the water discharge pipe 10 is firmly stopped.
【0047】図9は上記ナット36の構成を具体的に示
している。図に示しているようにこのナット36は軸方
向に細長い筒状をなしており、上下両面に対称形状のテ
ーパ凸部64を有している。これらテーパ凸部64のテ
ーパ面66は、それぞれ上方及び下方に進むにつれてナ
ット36の中心に接近するような、つまり漸次小径とな
るようなテーパ面とされている。またこれらテーパ凸部
64のテーパ面66は、ナット36の中心と同心状に形
成されている。FIG. 9 shows the structure of the nut 36 in detail. As shown in the figure, the nut 36 has a cylindrical shape elongated in the axial direction, and has symmetrically tapered convex portions 64 on both upper and lower surfaces. The tapered surfaces 66 of the tapered projections 64 are tapered such that they approach the center of the nut 36 as they move upward and downward, respectively, that is, gradually become smaller in diameter. The tapered surface 66 of the tapered projection 64 is formed concentrically with the center of the nut 36.
【0048】このテーパ凸部64は、上記固定金具30
の下面側のテーパ穴部49に嵌合して固定金具30の切
欠部42側の端部、つまり自由端部側に大きな締付力を
及ぼすためのもので、その際ナット36上面のテーパ凸
部64のみが有効に働く。The tapered projection 64 is fixed to the fixing bracket 30.
To apply a large tightening force to the end of the fixing bracket 30 on the side of the notch 42, that is, the free end, by fitting into the tapered hole 49 on the lower surface side of the nut. Only the part 64 works effectively.
【0049】即ちこのナット36において、上面と下面
とに対称形状のテーパ凸部64がそれぞれ設けられてい
るのは、ナット36をボルト32にねじ込む際に上下の
向きを選択しないで使えるようになしたものである。That is, in the nut 36, the symmetrical tapered convex portions 64 are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively, so that the nut 36 can be used without selecting the vertical direction when screwing the nut 36 into the bolt 32. It was done.
【0050】図10〜14は本例の取付構造における吐
水管10の取付手順を示したもので、以下にその取付手
順を同図に基づいて詳しく説明する。本例の取付構造で
は、先ず図10(I)に示しているようにボルト32の
上部を吐水管底部54にねじ結合して固定する。具体的
には、吐水管底部54の貫通孔56を貫通してボルト3
2上部を上方に突き出させ、その突出し部分に対してナ
ット58をねじ込んでボルト32と吐水管底部54とを
固定する。FIGS. 10 to 14 show a procedure for mounting the water discharge pipe 10 in the mounting structure of this embodiment. The procedure for mounting the water discharge pipe 10 will be described below in detail with reference to FIG. In the mounting structure of this example, first, as shown in FIG. 10 (I), the upper part of the bolt 32 is screwed and fixed to the water discharge pipe bottom 54. Specifically, the bolt 3 is inserted through the through hole 56 of the water discharge pipe bottom 54.
2 The upper part is projected upward, and a nut 58 is screwed into the projected part to fix the bolt 32 and the water discharge pipe bottom 54.
【0051】このとき、先に説明したようにボルト32
の挟持部50上面の平坦面且つ傾斜面形状の被係合面6
0が底部54の貫通孔56側の係合面62に係合して、
吐水管10のボルト32回りの回転方向位置が規定され
る。また同時に、ナット58の締付けに基づいて挟持部
50の被係合面60と貫通孔56の係合面62とが強く
圧着した状態となって、ボルト32と吐水管底部54と
が軸方向、つまり上下方向と回転方向に強固に固定状態
となる(図10(II))。At this time, the bolt 32
Surface 6 of the flat surface and the inclined surface of the upper surface of the holding portion 50
0 engages with the engaging surface 62 of the bottom portion 54 on the through hole 56 side,
The rotation direction position of the water discharge pipe 10 around the bolt 32 is defined. At the same time, based on the tightening of the nut 58, the engaged surface 60 of the holding portion 50 and the engaging surface 62 of the through hole 56 are in a state of being strongly pressed, and the bolt 32 and the water discharge pipe bottom 54 are axially That is, it is firmly fixed in the up-down direction and the rotation direction (FIG. 10 (II)).
【0052】さてこの状態で図11に示しているように
吐水管10をカウンター26の上面にセットし、ボルト
32をカウンター26の取付穴28を通じて下向きに突
き出させる。また併せてこのとき吐水管10に上端部を
接続してある供給管20を、取付穴28を通じて下向き
に延び出させる。In this state, the water discharge pipe 10 is set on the upper surface of the counter 26 as shown in FIG. 11, and the bolt 32 is projected downward through the mounting hole 28 of the counter 26. At this time, the supply pipe 20 having the upper end connected to the water discharge pipe 10 is extended downward through the mounting hole 28.
【0053】そして次に略馬蹄形の固定金具30を図1
1(III),図12(IV),(V)の手順でボルト32に
嵌め合わせる。このとき、固定金具30は切欠部42を
有しているため、その切欠部42を通じて供給管20を
固定金具30の挿通穴部44に挿通状態とすることがで
きる。Next, the substantially horseshoe-shaped fixing bracket 30 is shown in FIG.
1 (III), and fitted to the bolt 32 according to the procedure of FIGS. 12 (IV) and (V). At this time, since the fixture 30 has the notch 42, the supply pipe 20 can be inserted into the insertion hole 44 of the fixture 30 through the notch 42.
【0054】また固定金具30をその貫通孔34におい
てボルト32に嵌め合わせたとき、弾性部材48側の貫
通孔34Aの内面とボルト32の外周面との弾性摩擦力
に基づいて、固定金具30がボルト32からずり落ち防
止される。従ってその後においてナット36を固定金具
30の下側からボルト32に対しねじ込むときに、固定
金具30を手に持って支持していなくても良く、ナット
36のねじ込作業を簡単に行うことができる。或いはま
た、固定金具30がナット36からずり落ちてしまい、
場合によってこれを紛失してしまうといったことを確実
に防止できる。When the fixture 30 is fitted to the bolt 32 in the through hole 34, the fixture 30 is formed based on the elastic frictional force between the inner surface of the through hole 34 A on the elastic member 48 side and the outer peripheral surface of the bolt 32. It is prevented from slipping off the bolt 32. Therefore, when the nut 36 is screwed into the bolt 32 from below the fixing bracket 30 thereafter, the fixing bracket 30 does not have to be supported by the hand, and the screwing operation of the nut 36 can be easily performed. . Alternatively, the fixing bracket 30 slips off the nut 36,
In some cases, it can be reliably prevented from being lost.
【0055】さてボルト32にねじ込んだナット36を
更に一杯まで締め込んで行くと、固定金具30がカウン
ター26の下面に当接してこれを下側から挟み込み、こ
こにおいて吐水管10がカウンター26に固定状態とな
る。そのとき、図14に示しているように固定金具30
はカウンター26における取付穴28の周縁部に当接す
る外周部の形状がテーパ形状とされているため、そのテ
ーパ面による求心作用が働いて、固定金具30が正しく
取付穴28に対して自動的に心合せされる。即ち固定金
具30の中心と取付穴28の中心とが一致する状態に固
定金具30が心合せされる。When the nut 36 screwed into the bolt 32 is further tightened, the fixing bracket 30 contacts the lower surface of the counter 26 and sandwiches it from below, where the water discharge pipe 10 is fixed to the counter 26. State. At that time, as shown in FIG.
Since the shape of the outer peripheral portion of the counter 26 that abuts on the peripheral edge of the mounting hole 28 is tapered, the centripetal action by the tapered surface works, and the fixture 30 automatically correctly fits the mounting hole 28. Be aligned. That is, the fixture 30 is centered so that the center of the fixture 30 and the center of the mounting hole 28 match.
【0056】またこのとき、固定金具30とボルト32
とは、固定金具30の貫通孔34内面の係合面47とボ
ルト32の平坦面形状の被係合面52とが係合した状態
にあり、固定金具30のボルト32周りの回転方向位置
が予め定めた位置に規定された状態となる。即ち、吐水
管10と固定金具30とがボルト32周りの回転方向に
おいてそれぞれ位置規制された状態となり、ボルト32
を介して固定金具30と吐水管10とが正確に予め定め
た相対関係位置に位置させられる。At this time, the fixing bracket 30 and the bolt 32
Is a state in which the engaging surface 47 of the inner surface of the through hole 34 of the fixing bracket 30 and the flat surface-shaped engaged surface 52 of the bolt 32 are engaged, and the rotational position of the fixing bracket 30 around the bolt 32 is changed. The state is defined at a predetermined position. That is, the position of the water discharge pipe 10 and the fixing fitting 30 is restricted in the rotation direction around the bolt 32, and the bolt 32
The fixing bracket 30 and the water discharge pipe 10 are accurately positioned at a predetermined relative relationship position via.
【0057】従って本例によれば、ただ単にナット36
を固定金具30の下側からボルト32にねじ込んで行く
だけで、吐水管10及び固定金具30が取付穴28に対
して設定した適正位置でカウンター26に固定される。Therefore, according to this example, the nut 36 is simply
By simply screwing into the bolt 32 from below the fixing bracket 30, the water discharge pipe 10 and the fixing bracket 30 are fixed to the counter 26 at an appropriate position set with respect to the mounting hole 28.
【0058】本例の取付構造では、図13に示している
ようにナット36をボルト32にねじ込んで行くと、ナ
ット36の上面のテーパ凸部64が固定金具30の下面
側のテーパ穴部49内部に嵌入する。このとき、ナット
36側のテーパ凸部64はナット36の軸心と同心状に
形成されている一方、固定金具30側のテーパ穴部49
は貫通孔34の中心に対して偏心位置に形成されている
ため、ナット36の締込力が固定金具30の自由端部
側、つまりボルト32から遠い側に位置する、切欠部4
2側の端部に対して強く作用せしめられる。In the mounting structure of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, when the nut 36 is screwed into the bolt 32, the tapered convex portion 64 on the upper surface of the nut 36 becomes the tapered hole portion 49 on the lower surface side of the fixture 30. Fit inside. At this time, the tapered convex portion 64 on the nut 36 side is formed concentrically with the axis of the nut 36, while the tapered hole portion 49 on the fixture 30 side.
Is formed at an eccentric position with respect to the center of the through hole 34, so that the tightening force of the nut 36 is located at the free end side of the fixture 30, that is, at the side far from the bolt 32.
It is strongly applied to the two ends.
【0059】具体的に説明すると、ナット36をボルト
32に対してねじ込んで行ったとき、ナット36のテー
パ凸部64は図13(VI)の状態から同図(VII)の状
態となって、先ずテーパ凸部64の図中左側の片側のテ
ーパ面、つまり切欠部42側の自由端部側のテーパ面6
6が先ずテーパ穴部49のテーパ面51に当接する。従
ってこの状態でナット36を上方にねじ込むと、図13
(VIII)に示すように固定金具30の自由端部側、つま
り図中左側の端部側が若干持ち上げられた状態となる。
これはナット36の締付力が同端部側に強く作用せしめ
られるからである。More specifically, when the nut 36 is screwed into the bolt 32, the tapered projection 64 of the nut 36 changes from the state of FIG. 13 (VI) to the state of FIG. 13 (VII). First, the tapered surface on the left side of the tapered convex portion 64 in the drawing, that is, the tapered surface 6 on the free end portion side on the notch portion 42 side.
6 comes into contact with the tapered surface 51 of the tapered hole 49 first. Therefore, if the nut 36 is screwed upward in this state,
As shown in (VIII), the free end side of the fixture 30, that is, the end side on the left side in the figure, is in a state of being slightly lifted.
This is because the tightening force of the nut 36 acts strongly on the same end.
【0060】この状態からナット36を更に締め上げて
行くと、最終的に固定金具30は図14に示す状態とな
るが、このとき固定金具30の自由端部側に対して引き
続きナット36による大きな締付力が作用せしめられて
おり、この結果、固定金具30は全体としてカウンター
26の下面に対し、全体に亘って均等な力で押さえ付け
られるのである。When the nut 36 is further tightened from this state, the fixing bracket 30 finally reaches the state shown in FIG. The fastening force is applied, and as a result, the fixing bracket 30 is pressed against the lower surface of the counter 26 as a whole with a uniform force.
【0061】従って本例の取付構造によれば、固定金具
30に対して、その中心よりも偏心した位置においてナ
ット36による締付力が作用しているにも拘らず、固定
金具30は全体に亘って均等な力でカウンター26に押
し付けられ、固定されるのである。このため本例の取付
構造によれば、吐水管10をがたつき無く強固にカウン
ター26に対して固定状態となすことができる。Therefore, according to the mounting structure of this embodiment, the fixing bracket 30 is entirely formed despite the fastening force of the nut 36 acting on the fixing bracket 30 at a position eccentric from the center thereof. It is pressed against the counter 26 with an even force over it and is fixed. For this reason, according to the mounting structure of this example, the water discharge pipe 10 can be firmly fixed to the counter 26 without rattling.
【0062】上記のように本例の取付構造は、固定金具
30における貫通孔34内面に係合面47を形成する一
方、ボルト32の外面に、その係合面47に係合して固
定金具30の回転方向の位置決めをなす被係合面52を
形成したもので、この取付構造によれば、それら係合面
47と被係合面52との係合作用に基づく位置決め作用
に基づいて、ボルト32に対する固定金具30の回転方
向の位置を予め定めた位置に規定することができる。As described above, in the mounting structure of this embodiment, the engaging surface 47 is formed on the inner surface of the through hole 34 of the fixing member 30, and the fixing member is engaged with the engaging surface 47 on the outer surface of the bolt 32. The engagement surface 52 for positioning in the rotation direction of 30 is formed. According to this mounting structure, based on the positioning operation based on the engagement operation between the engagement surface 47 and the engagement surface 52, The position of the fixing bracket 30 in the rotation direction with respect to the bolt 32 can be defined at a predetermined position.
【0063】従ってこの取付構造によれば、ボルト32
周りの固定金具30の面倒な位置合せ作業を行わなくて
も、ボルト32を貫通孔34に対して貫通状態とするだ
けで、自動的に固定金具30のボルト32周りの位置を
適正位置に位置決めでき、従って吐水管10の取付作業
を簡単に行うことができるとともに、固定金具30が適
正位置に位置することから、吐水管10の取付強度を十
分強固なものとなすことができる。Therefore, according to this mounting structure, the bolt 32
Even if the troublesome positioning work of the surrounding fixing metal 30 is not performed, the position of the fixing metal 30 around the bolt 32 is automatically positioned at an appropriate position only by making the bolt 32 penetrate the through hole 34. Therefore, the mounting operation of the water discharge pipe 10 can be performed easily, and the mounting strength of the water discharge pipe 10 can be made sufficiently strong because the fixing bracket 30 is located at an appropriate position.
【0064】本例においては、締結軸をなすボルト32
の外周雄ねじ部を部分的に平坦に切り落した形態で上記
被係合面52を形成しており、従って簡単にボルト32
に被係合面52を形成することができるとともに、その
被係合面52の形成部位においてもボルト32に対して
ナット36を螺合することができる。In this embodiment, the bolt 32 forming the fastening shaft
The engaged surface 52 is formed in such a manner that the outer peripheral thread portion of the bolt 32 is partially cut off flat.
The nut 36 can be screwed into the bolt 32 at the portion where the engaged surface 52 is formed.
【0065】また被係合面52をボルト32の下端に到
るまで軸方向に連続的に形成しているため、ボルト32
を、固定金具30の貫通孔34に対して下端から下向き
に挿通することができるとともに、ボルト32の下端に
到るどの位置においてもボルト32と固定金具30との
回転方向の位置を、係合面47と被係合面52との係合
作用で位置決めすることができる。Since the engaged surface 52 is formed continuously in the axial direction until it reaches the lower end of the bolt 32, the bolt 32
Can be inserted downward from the lower end into the through hole 34 of the fixture 30, and the position of the bolt 32 and the fixture 30 in the rotational direction can be engaged at any position reaching the lower end of the bolt 32. Positioning can be performed by the engagement between the surface 47 and the engaged surface 52.
【0066】更に本例では、ボルト32の上部を吐水管
10の底部54の貫通孔56を貫通して上方に突き出さ
せ、その突き出した上部にナット58を螺合することで
ボルト32と吐水管10とを固定するとともに、貫通孔
56内面に形成した係合面62とボルト32の外面の被
係合面60とを係合させ、回転方向の位置決めをなして
いることから、ボルト32と吐水管10とを固定するに
際しても、吐水管10のボルト32周りの位置を予め定
めた適正位置に位置させることができ、ひいてはかかる
ボルト32を介して固定金具30と吐水管10とを予め
設定した適正な相対関係位置に位置させることができ
る。これにより吐水管10を取付穴28においてカウン
ター26に対し強固な固定力で取り付けることができ
る。Further, in this embodiment, the upper part of the bolt 32 penetrates through the through hole 56 of the bottom 54 of the water discharge pipe 10 and protrudes upward, and a nut 58 is screwed onto the protruded upper part to thereby connect the bolt 32 and the water discharge pipe. 10 and the engaging surface 62 formed on the inner surface of the through hole 56 and the engaged surface 60 on the outer surface of the bolt 32 are engaged to position the bolt 32 in the rotation direction. When fixing the water pipe 10, the position around the bolt 32 of the water discharge pipe 10 can be positioned at a predetermined appropriate position, and the fixing fitting 30 and the water discharge pipe 10 are set in advance through the bolt 32. It can be located at an appropriate relative relationship position. Thereby, the water discharge pipe 10 can be attached to the counter 26 in the attachment hole 28 with a strong fixing force.
【0067】更に本例では、ボルト32に軸直角方向に
突出した形態の挾持部50を設け、吐水管10の底部5
4上側のナット58とその挾持部50とによって底部5
4を上下両側から挾み込むようにしているため、底部5
4の上側からナット58をねじ込むだけで、簡単にボル
ト32と吐水管10の底部54とを固定状態となすこと
ができる。Further, in this embodiment, the bolt 32 is provided with a holding portion 50 which projects in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the bottom portion 5 of the water discharge pipe 10 is provided.
4 The bottom portion 5 is formed by the upper nut 58 and the holding portion 50 thereof.
4 is sandwiched from both upper and lower sides.
By simply screwing the nut 58 from the upper side of the bolt 4, the bolt 32 and the bottom 54 of the water discharge pipe 10 can be easily fixed.
【0068】更にこの場合において、挾持部50の上面
を上方に進むにつれてボルト32の軸中心側に接近する
傾斜面となし、且つその傾斜面を上記平坦な被係合面6
0となすことができる。また併せて上記貫通孔56内面
に対応する形態の傾斜形状且つ平坦面形状の係合面62
を形成しておくことができる。このようにした場合、上
記ナット58の締込みよって係合面62と被係合面60
とを強い力で密着状態となすことができ、ボルト32と
吐水管底部54との固定力をより強くできるとともに、
回転方向の規制力を効果的に強くすることができる。Further, in this case, an inclined surface which approaches the center of the bolt 32 as it goes upward on the upper surface of the holding portion 50 is formed, and the inclined surface is the flat engaged surface 6.
It can be zero. In addition, an inclined and flat engaging surface 62 corresponding to the inner surface of the through hole 56.
Can be formed in advance. In this case, the engagement surface 62 and the engaged surface 60 are tightened by tightening the nut 58.
Can be brought into close contact with a strong force, and the fixing force between the bolt 32 and the water discharge pipe bottom 54 can be further increased.
The regulating force in the rotation direction can be effectively increased.
【0069】以上本発明の実施例を詳述したがこれはあ
くまで一例示である。例えば本発明は湯水の混合部、吐
水管、操作ハンドル等を備えた水栓器具をカウンターそ
の他の取付部材上面に取り付けるに際して適用可能なも
のであるなど、その主旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々
変更を加えた形態で構成可能である。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, this is merely an example. For example, the present invention can be applied to mounting a faucet device having a mixing section of hot and cold water, a water discharge pipe, an operation handle and the like on a counter or other mounting member, and various modifications are made without departing from the gist of the invention. It can be configured in different forms.
【図1】本発明の適用対象である水栓器具としての吐水
管を含む自動水栓の全体構成を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an entire configuration of an automatic faucet including a spout as a faucet device to which the present invention is applied.
【図2】本発明の実施例である図1の吐水管の取付構造
を吐水管取付状態で示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a water discharge pipe mounting structure of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention in a water discharge pipe mounted state.
【図3】図2の取付構造を各部に分解して示す図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the mounting structure of FIG.
【図4】図2及び図3における固定金具の構成を示す図
である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a fixing bracket in FIGS. 2 and 3;
【図5】図4の固定金具の要部を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a view showing a main part of the fixing bracket of FIG. 4;
【図6】図2及び図3における締結用のボルトの構成を
示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a configuration of a fastening bolt in FIGS. 2 and 3;
【図7】図1ないし図3の吐水管の底部の構造を示す図
である。FIG. 7 is a view showing the structure of the bottom of the water discharge pipe of FIGS. 1 to 3;
【図8】図7の吐水管底部とボルトとの固定構造を各部
に分解して示す図である。8 is an exploded view showing a fixing structure of the bottom of the water discharge pipe and the bolt in FIG.
【図9】図2及び図3におけるナットの構成を示す図で
ある。FIG. 9 is a view showing a configuration of a nut in FIGS. 2 and 3;
【図10】同実施例の取付手順の一部工程を示す説明図
である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a part of a mounting procedure of the embodiment.
【図11】図10に続く一部工程の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a partial step following FIG. 10;
【図12】図11に続く一部工程の説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a partial step following FIG. 11;
【図13】図9のナットにおけるテーパ突部と図5の固
定金具のテーパ穴部との作用を説明する説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view illustrating the operation of the tapered projection of the nut of FIG. 9 and the tapered hole of the fixing bracket of FIG. 5;
【図14】図12に続く最終取付状態の要部拡大断面図
である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part in a final mounted state following FIG. 12;
【図15】従来の水栓器具の取付構造の例を示す図であ
る。FIG. 15 is a view showing an example of a conventional mounting structure for a faucet device.
【図16】従来の水栓取付構造の図15とは異なる例を
示す図である。FIG. 16 is a view showing an example different from FIG. 15 of the conventional faucet mounting structure.
【図17】図16の取付構造の不具合の説明図である。FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of a defect in the mounting structure of FIG. 16;
10 吐水管(水栓器具) 26 カウンター(取付部材) 28 取付穴 30 固定金具 32 ボルト(締結軸) 34 貫通孔 36 ナット(締付具) 42 切欠部 47 係合面(第一係合面) 49 テーパ穴部 50 挟持部 52 被係合面(第一被係合面) 54 底部 56 貫通孔 58 ナット 60 被係合面(第二被係合面) 62 係合面(第二係合面) Reference Signs List 10 water discharge pipe (faucet device) 26 counter (mounting member) 28 mounting hole 30 fixing bracket 32 bolt (fastening shaft) 34 through hole 36 nut (fastening tool) 42 notch 47 engaging surface (first engaging surface) 49 Tapered hole portion 50 Nipping portion 52 Engaged surface (first engaged surface) 54 Bottom portion 56 Through hole 58 Nut 60 Engaged surface (second engaged surface) 62 Engagement surface (second engagement surface) )
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E03C 1/042 Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E03C 1/042
Claims (8)
具を取り付けるための取付構造であって、(イ)該取付
部材の取付穴の中心より偏心した位置において該水栓器
具より該取付穴を通じて下向きに延び出した締結軸と、
(ロ)該締結軸の位置に対応した偏心位置に該締結軸を
貫通させる貫通孔を有し、前記取付部材の下面に配置さ
れて前記水栓器具とともに該取付部材を上下両面から挾
み込んで該水栓器具を該取付部材に固定する固定具と、
(ハ)該固定具の下面側に位置し、該水栓器具と該固定
具とが該取付部材を上下両面から挾み込む状態に該固定
具に対して上向きの締付力を加える、該締結軸と別体又
は一体に構成された締付具とを有する水栓器具の取付構
造において 前記貫通孔内面の少なくとも周方向の一部を非円弧形状
の第一係合面となす一方、前記締結軸の少なくとも対応
する外面の周方向の一部を、該第一係合面と係合して前
記固定具の回転方向の位置決めをなす非円弧形状の第一
被係合面となしたことを特徴とする水栓器具の取付構
造。1. A mounting structure for mounting a water faucet device on an upper surface of a mounting member such as a counter, wherein (a) the mounting hole is located at a position eccentric from the center of the mounting hole of the mounting member. A fastening shaft extending downward through
(B) a through hole for passing through the fastening shaft at an eccentric position corresponding to the position of the fastening shaft, disposed on the lower surface of the mounting member, and holding the mounting member together with the faucet device from both upper and lower surfaces; A fixture for fixing the faucet device to the mounting member at,
(C) located on the lower surface side of the fixing tool, and applies an upward tightening force to the fixing tool in a state where the faucet device and the fixing tool sandwich the mounting member from both upper and lower surfaces. In a mounting structure of a faucet device having a fastening shaft and a fastener integrally or separately formed, at least a part of the inner surface of the through hole in a circumferential direction is a non-arc-shaped first engagement surface, At least a part of the circumferential surface of the corresponding outer surface of the fastening shaft is formed as a non-arc-shaped first engaged surface which engages with the first engaging surface to position the fixing tool in the rotational direction. A mounting structure for a faucet device.
グ状部材の周方向の一部を内外方向に切り欠いた形態を
なし、内側に挿通穴部を有する、全体として略馬蹄形状
の部材であることを特徴とする水栓器具の取付構造。2. The substantially horseshoe-shaped member according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member has a shape in which a part of a ring-shaped member in a circumferential direction is cut out inward and outward, and has an insertion hole inside. A structure for mounting a faucet device.
結軸がボルトであり、前記締付具がナットであることを
特徴とする水栓器具の取付構造。3. The faucet mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the fastening shaft is a bolt, and the fastening tool is a nut.
前記ボルトの外周雄ねじ部を部分的に平坦に切り落した
形態で形成されていることを特徴とする水栓器具の取付
構造。4. The faucet mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein said first engaged surface is formed by partially cutting off an outer peripheral thread portion of said bolt.
前記締結軸の下端に到るまで軸方向に連続的に形成され
ていることを特徴とする水栓器具の取付構造。5. The faucet mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the first engaged surface is formed continuously in the axial direction until reaching the lower end of the fastening shaft.
記ボルトからなる締結軸の上部が前記水栓器具の底部に
形成された貫通孔を貫通して上方に突き出しており、該
締結軸の上部に該底部とは別体をなすナットが螺合され
ることで、該締結軸が該水栓器具に固定されるととも
に、該貫通孔内面の少なくとも周方向の一部が非円弧形
状の第二係合面とされ、また該締結軸の該貫通孔内に位
置する部分の少なくとも周方向の一部が、該第二係合面
に係合して該締結軸の回転方向の位置決めをなす非円弧
形状の第二被係合面とされていることを特徴とする水栓
器具の取付構造。6. The faucet according to claim 3, wherein an upper part of the fastening shaft made of the bolt protrudes upward through a through hole formed in a bottom part of the faucet device.
By fastening a nut separate from the bottom to the upper portion of the fastening shaft, the fastening shaft is fixed to the faucet device, and at least a part of the inner surface of the through hole in the circumferential direction is non-circular. A second engagement surface having a shape, and at least a part of a portion of the fastening shaft located in the through hole in the circumferential direction is engaged with the second engagement surface to rotate in a rotational direction of the fastening shaft. A mounting structure for a faucet device, characterized in that it is a non-arc-shaped second engaged surface for positioning.
ナットともに前記水栓器具の底部を上下両面から挾み込
むための軸直角方向に突出した形態の挾持部が設けられ
ていることを特徴とする水栓器具の取付構造。7. The fastening shaft according to claim 6, wherein the fastening shaft is provided with a holding portion having a shape projecting in a direction perpendicular to the axis for holding the bottom of the faucet device from both upper and lower surfaces together with the nut. Characteristic faucet mounting structure.
は、上方に進むにつれて前記締結軸の中心側に接近する
ような傾斜面とされて該傾斜面が前記平坦な第二被係合
面として形成されるとともに、前記底部の貫通孔内面
に、対応する形状の傾斜形状且つ平坦面形状の前記第二
係合面が形成されていることを特徴とする水栓器具の取
付構造。8. The second engagement surface according to claim 7, wherein an upper surface of the holding portion is inclined so as to approach a center side of the fastening shaft as it goes upward. The mounting structure for a faucet device, wherein the second engaging surface having a correspondingly inclined and flat surface is formed on the inner surface of the through hole at the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12798397A JP3315342B2 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-04-30 | Installation structure of faucet equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12798397A JP3315342B2 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-04-30 | Installation structure of faucet equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10299048A JPH10299048A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
| JP3315342B2 true JP3315342B2 (en) | 2002-08-19 |
Family
ID=14973548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12798397A Expired - Lifetime JP3315342B2 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-04-30 | Installation structure of faucet equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3315342B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009102920A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-05-14 | Inax Corp | Article mounting structure |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7288580B2 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2023-06-08 | Toto株式会社 | Handle device, water discharge device, and method of attaching these devices to plumbing equipment |
-
1997
- 1997-04-30 JP JP12798397A patent/JP3315342B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009102920A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-05-14 | Inax Corp | Article mounting structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10299048A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
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