JP3317069B2 - Motor control device - Google Patents
Motor control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3317069B2 JP3317069B2 JP00786095A JP786095A JP3317069B2 JP 3317069 B2 JP3317069 B2 JP 3317069B2 JP 00786095 A JP00786095 A JP 00786095A JP 786095 A JP786095 A JP 786095A JP 3317069 B2 JP3317069 B2 JP 3317069B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- power failure
- time
- control device
- motor control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、制御演算手段にプログ
ラムを実行させて電動機を制御する電動機制御装置に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a motor control device for controlling a motor by causing a control operation means to execute a program.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】制御演算手段にプログラムを実行させて
電動機を制御する電動機制御装置は、停電などで電源が
喪失した場合は、無停電電源装置を有するシステムを除
いては、制御演算手段は動作が不能となるから、電動機
制御装置自体の電源保持が可能な時間の数ミリセコンド
の間に制御演算手段は電動機に停止信号を出力するなど
の停電処理をした後、初期状態にリセットする。ところ
が短時間の停電の場合は、電動機や電動機で操作される
装置などは一般に慣性が大きく、減速の時定数が大きい
ので電源が回復した時点において、なお停電前の状態に
継続した運転が可能な場合が多い。従って、電動機やシ
ステムがなお充分運転の継続が可能な瞬時停電などの短
時間の停電の場合は、電動機制御装置は電源回復と同時
に前に継続する制御を再開することが望ましい。2. Description of the Related Art In a motor control device which controls a motor by causing a control arithmetic unit to execute a program, when power is lost due to a power failure or the like, the control arithmetic unit operates except for a system having an uninterruptible power supply. Therefore, the control calculation means performs a power failure process such as outputting a stop signal to the motor during a few milliseconds during which the power supply of the motor control device itself can be held, and then resets to an initial state. However, in the case of a short-term power outage, the motor or a device operated by the motor generally has a large inertia and a large time constant of deceleration, so that when the power is restored, it is possible to continue the operation before the power failure. Often. Therefore, in the case of a short-time power failure such as an instantaneous power failure in which the motor or the system can continue to operate sufficiently, it is desirable that the motor control device restarts the control that has been continued at the same time as the power is restored.
【0003】図3に、短時間停電が回復したときに、許
容範囲の停電時間の場合は前の制御を継続する電動機制
御装置の一例を示す。図3の(a) は、電動機制御装置の
停電処理に関する部分を示した図である。図において、
Aは電動機制御装置であり、電動機制御装置Aは、制御
演算手段2、停電時間検出回路1、停電時間検出回路1
を充電する抵抗R1とダイオードD1の直列回路、停電時間
検出回路1の端子電圧Vcを制御演算手段2の端子T1に入
力する、差動増幅器OPと抵抗R5とから構成された電流増
幅回路からなる。GND は電動機制御装置Aに電力を供給
する直流電源の基準電圧である負極に接続する電源母線
であり、Vcc は正極に接続する電源母線である。FIG. 3 shows an example of a motor control device which continues the previous control when the power failure is within the allowable range when the short-time power failure is recovered. FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a portion related to a power failure process of the motor control device. In the figure,
A is a motor control device, and the motor control device A includes a control operation unit 2, a power failure time detection circuit 1, and a power failure time detection circuit 1.
And a current amplifier circuit composed of a differential amplifier OP and a resistor R5 for inputting a terminal voltage Vc of the power failure time detection circuit 1 to a terminal T1 of the control operation means 2 for charging the power supply. . GND is a power supply bus connected to a negative electrode which is a reference voltage of a DC power supply for supplying electric power to the motor control device A, and Vcc is a power supply bus connected to the positive electrode.
【0004】図3の(b) に図3の(a) に示した制御演算
手段2の内部のブロック図を示す。図において、2は制
御演算手段であり、制御演算手段2は、制御演算部21、
プログラム記憶手段22、データ記憶手段23、不揮発性デ
ータ記憶手段24、第1入出力回路25、第2入出力回路2
6、操作信号入力手段27からなる。SBは制御演算手段2
を構成する各部分間の信号を伝送する信号母線である。
第1入出力回路25と第2入出力回路26とは電動機や電動
機の周辺回路に接続して、第1入出力回路25はデジタル
信号を入出力し、第2入出力回路26はアナログ信号を入
出力する。不揮発性データ記憶手段24は制御演算部21が
プログラムを実行する場合に参照するデータを格納した
り、停電時にも保持させるべき制御演算部によって生成
されたデータを格納する記憶手段であり、データ記憶手
段23は、制御演算部21の命令の実行時に生成されたデー
タや参照されるデータを一時的に格納する記憶手段であ
る。制御演算部21は、プログラム記憶手段22に格納され
ているシステムプログラムや電動機制御用のプログラム
を実行し、制御対象の電動機を第1入出力回路25と第2
入出力回路26を介して制御する。FIG. 3 (b) shows a block diagram of the inside of the control operation means 2 shown in FIG. 3 (a). In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a control operation means.
Program storage means 22, data storage means 23, nonvolatile data storage means 24, first input / output circuit 25, second input / output circuit 2
6. It comprises operation signal input means 27. SB is control operation means 2
Is a signal bus for transmitting a signal between the respective parts constituting.
The first input / output circuit 25 and the second input / output circuit 26 are connected to a motor or a peripheral circuit of the motor, the first input / output circuit 25 inputs / outputs digital signals, and the second input / output circuit 26 inputs / outputs analog signals. Input and output. The non-volatile data storage means 24 is a storage means for storing data to be referred to when the control operation unit 21 executes a program, and for storing data generated by the control operation unit to be retained even during a power failure. The means 23 is a storage means for temporarily storing data generated when the instruction of the control operation unit 21 is executed or data to be referred to. The control operation unit 21 executes a system program and a motor control program stored in the program storage unit 22, and controls the motor to be controlled to the first input / output circuit 25 and the second input / output circuit 25.
Control is performed via the input / output circuit 26.
【0005】図3の(a) に示すとおりに、停電時間検出
回路1は、抵抗RとコンデンサCの並列回路からなる停
電時間検出回路(以下の説明ではCR回路1と表記す
る)であり、コンデンサCは、差動増幅器OPの入力抵抗
が抵抗Rと抵抗R1に比較して極めて高いので、電動機制
御装置Aが正常に動作している間は、抵抗R1とダイオー
ドD1を経て、抵抗R1とダイオードD1の直列回路と、抵抗
Rで分圧される電圧Vvmに充電されている。コンデンサ
Cの端子電圧Vcは、抵抗R5を経由して差動増幅器OPの入
力端子に入力され、入力された電圧に等しい電圧が差動
増幅器OPから制御演算手段2の入力端子T1に出力され
る。端子T1は、図3の(b) に示した第2入出力回路26の
内の一つの端子であり、第2入出力回路26の内部にある
A/Dコンバータによって入力電圧に相当する2値のデ
ータに変換されて信号母線SBを経て制御演算手段2に読
み取られる。As shown in FIG. 3A, the power failure time detection circuit 1 is a power failure time detection circuit (hereinafter referred to as a CR circuit 1) composed of a parallel circuit of a resistor R and a capacitor C. Since the input resistance of the differential amplifier OP is much higher than the resistance R and the resistance R1 of the capacitor C, the resistance R1 and the diode R1 are connected to the resistance R1 while the motor control device A is operating normally. It is charged to the voltage Vvm divided by the series circuit of the diode D1 and the resistor R. The terminal voltage Vc of the capacitor C is input to the input terminal of the differential amplifier OP via the resistor R5, and a voltage equal to the input voltage is output from the differential amplifier OP to the input terminal T1 of the control operation means 2. . The terminal T1 is one of the terminals of the second input / output circuit 26 shown in FIG. 3 (b). The terminal T1 is a binary signal corresponding to the input voltage by the A / D converter inside the second input / output circuit 26. And is read by the control calculation means 2 via the signal bus SB.
【0006】図4は、図3に示したCR回路1の放電特
性を示した図であり、横軸に時間、縦軸に図3の(a) に
示したCR回路1の端子電圧Vcをとり、停電発生時点を
時刻0として時間の経過に対するCR回路1の端子電圧
Vcの変化を示したグラフである。グラフは次に示す数1
によっても表せる。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the discharge characteristics of the CR circuit 1 shown in FIG. 3. The horizontal axis represents time, and the vertical axis represents the terminal voltage Vc of the CR circuit 1 shown in FIG. The terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 with respect to the passage of time with the time of occurrence of a power failure as time 0
6 is a graph showing a change in Vc. The graph shows the following equation (1)
Can also be represented by
【0007】[0007]
【数1】(Equation 1)
【0008】Vc = Vcm *exp(-t/T) 但し、Vcは停電発生時点を時刻0として測定した時間 "
t"におけるコンデンサCの端子電圧、Vcm は時刻0にお
けるコンデンサCの端子電圧でありCR回路1の充電電
圧、T はコンデンサCの静電容量C (単位ファラッド)
に抵抗Rの抵抗値R (単位オーム)を乗じた値の時定
数、" *”は乗算の演算子 次に、図3と図4とを参照して電動機制御装置Aの停電
時の動作を説明する。電動機制御装置Aには予め制御対
象の特性にあわせて、電源回復後に停電前の運転を再開
するか、リセットとして新たに始動されることを待つか
を決める許容限界時間TLを定め、限界時間TLを数1の時
間t に代入して求めた値を許容限界電圧VLとし、許容限
界電圧VLに相当するデータを不揮発性記憶手段24または
プログラム記憶手段22に格納しておき、停電後の電源回
復時にCR回路1の端子電圧を測定し、この測定された
電圧が、許容限界電圧VLより大きいか等しければ停電前
の運転を継続し、小さければリセットして運転再開の始
動操作を待つ。Vc = Vcm * exp (-t / T) where Vc is the time measured with the time of occurrence of a power failure as time 0.
The terminal voltage of the capacitor C at t ", Vcm is the terminal voltage of the capacitor C at time 0, the charging voltage of the CR circuit 1, and T is the capacitance C of the capacitor C (unit farad).
Is multiplied by the resistance value R (unit ohm) of the resistor R, "*" is a multiplication operator. Next, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. explain. In the motor control device A, an allowable limit time TL for determining whether to restart the operation before the power failure after the power is restored or to wait for a new start as a reset is determined in advance in accordance with the characteristics of the control target. Is substituted into the time t of the formula (1), and the obtained value is set as the allowable limit voltage VL. Data corresponding to the allowable limit voltage VL is stored in the non-volatile storage means 24 or the program storage means 22, and the power is restored after the power failure. Sometimes, the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 is measured. If the measured voltage is greater than or equal to the permissible limit voltage VL, the operation before the power failure is continued.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】制御演算手段にプログ
ラムを実行させて電動機を制御する電動機制御装置にお
いては、停電後の電源回復時に、停電前に継続する運転
の再開が許容されるならば停電前の運転を継続すること
が望ましい。そこで従来の電動機制御装置の一例におい
ては、前述のとおり、制御対象の特性に適合させて定め
られた運転継続が可能な限界の時間を表す許容限界時間
において、停電発生時から放電する停電時間検出回路の
端子電圧が到達する電圧が、許容限界電圧として電動機
制御装置の記憶手段に格納されており、電動機制御装置
は、停電後、電源が回復すると、この回復した時点で停
電時間検出回路の端子電圧を測定し、測定した電圧が許
容限界電圧より大きいか等しければ停電前の運転を継続
し、小さければ制御対象に停止信号を出力した後にリセ
ットして運転再開の始動操作を待つ。In a motor control device that controls a motor by causing a control arithmetic unit to execute a program, a power outage is allowed if the restart of operation continued before the power outage is permitted when the power is restored after the power outage. It is desirable to continue the previous operation. Therefore, in an example of a conventional motor control device, as described above, a power failure time detection that discharges from the time of the power failure occurs in an allowable limit time that is determined by adapting to the characteristics of the control target and that represents a limit time in which operation can be continued. The voltage reached by the terminal voltage of the circuit is stored in the storage means of the motor control device as an allowable limit voltage, and when the power is restored after the power failure, the terminal of the power failure time detection circuit is restored when the power is restored. The voltage is measured, and if the measured voltage is greater than or equal to the permissible limit voltage, the operation before the power failure is continued. If the measured voltage is smaller than the allowable limit voltage, a stop signal is output to the control target, and the operation is reset to wait for a start operation to restart the operation.
【0010】ところが、上述の停電時間を運転中に充電
された停電時間検出回路の放電特性から求める形式の電
動機制御装置においては、電動機制御装置が設置された
電源の状態によって、停電発生時に停電時間検出回路の
コンデンサを充電している電源の電圧が必ずしも一定値
ではないので、予め電動機制御装置内に格納されている
停電時間の許容限界電圧が、設置されている状態での停
電時間検出回路の放電特性から決まる許容限界時間に対
応する電圧と、かなり異なる値となる可能性がある。し
かも許容限界電圧の値が高めに設定されていて停電発生
時の電圧が低いと電動機制御装置は、極く短時間の瞬時
停電であっても許容限界時間を越えたと判断する場合も
ある。However, in the motor control device of the type in which the above-mentioned power failure time is obtained from the discharge characteristics of the power failure time detection circuit charged during operation, the power failure time depends on the state of the power supply in which the motor control device is installed. Since the voltage of the power supply charging the capacitor of the detection circuit is not necessarily a constant value, the allowable limit voltage of the power failure time stored in advance in the motor control device is the power failure time detection circuit in the installed state. The value may be considerably different from the voltage corresponding to the allowable limit time determined from the discharge characteristics. In addition, if the value of the allowable limit voltage is set to a high value and the voltage at the time of the occurrence of the power failure is low, the motor control device may determine that the allowable limit time has been exceeded even in the case of an extremely short-time instantaneous power failure.
【0011】以上に述べた事情があることに鑑み、本発
明の目的は、停電時間を運転中に充電された停電時間検
出回路の放電特性から求める形式の電動機制御装置にお
いて、電動機制御装置が設置されている環境による停電
時間の測定への影響を少なくした電動機制御装置を提供
することである。In view of the circumstances described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a motor control device of a type in which a power outage time is obtained from a discharge characteristic of a power outage time detection circuit charged during operation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a motor control device in which the influence on the measurement of the power outage time due to the environment is reduced.
【0012】[0012]
【課題を解決するための手段】前述の目的を達成するた
め、本発明によれば、操作信号の入力手段と、制御演算
手段と、基準許容限界電圧の値を格納する不揮発性記憶
手段と、常時は電源電圧で充電され停電時には放電する
コンデンサと抵抗からなる停電時間検出回路を備え、停
電回復時に停電時間に対応する電圧を表す前記停電時間
検出回路の端子電圧を測定し、この測定した電圧値を前
記許容限界電圧値と比較して制御対象の運転を継続する
か否かの動作を決める電動機制御装置において、前記停
電時間検出回路の充放電を前記制御演算手段からの信号
によって制御するスイッチ回路と、前記制御演算手段に
よって実行される基準放電特性作成プログラムとを備
え、前記制御演算手段は、前記操作信号入力手段を介し
て所定時点において操作信号を入力されて、前記基準放
電特性作成プログラムを実行することにより、前記スイ
ッチ回路を制御して前記停電時間検出回路を電動機制御
装置の電源電圧で充電し、充電が完了した時点から前記
停電時間検出回路の放電を開始させ、放電途中における
時間経過に対する前記停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の変
化を測定し、この測定した値を基準放電特性として前記
不揮発性記憶手段に格納し、また、前記電動機制御装置
の制御対象に応じた基準許容限界電圧値を、前記操作操
作信号入力手段を介して前記不揮発性記憶手段に格納す
ることができ、さらに、停電処理プログラムを備え、運
転中の停電発生時点において、制御演算手段は前記停電
処理プログラムを実行して、停電時間検出回路の端子電
圧の測定値を実充電電圧として不揮発性記憶手段に格納
し、停電が回復した時点において、前記停電時間検出回
路の端子電圧を測定し、基準放電特性と前記実充電電圧
とから実放電特性と実許容限界電圧とを算出し、この実
限界許容電圧値と前記停電回復時点の前記停電時間検出
回路端子電圧の測定値とを比較して、制御対象の運転を
継続するか否かを判定することを特徴とする。According to the present invention, there is provided, in accordance with the present invention, an operation signal input unit, a control operation unit, a nonvolatile storage unit for storing a value of a reference allowable limit voltage, A power failure time detection circuit consisting of a capacitor and a resistor that is normally charged with the power supply voltage and discharged at the time of power failure is provided.When the power failure recovers, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit representing a voltage corresponding to the power failure time is measured. A motor control device that determines whether or not to continue the operation of the control target by comparing the value with the allowable limit voltage value, wherein a switch that controls charging and discharging of the power failure time detection circuit by a signal from the control arithmetic unit. A circuit and a reference discharge characteristic creating program executed by the control arithmetic means, wherein the control arithmetic means is configured to execute the control discharge operation at a predetermined time via the operation signal input means. By inputting the operation signal and executing the reference discharge characteristic creation program, the switch circuit is controlled to charge the power failure time detection circuit with the power supply voltage of the electric motor control device. The discharge of the time detection circuit is started, the change in the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit with respect to the passage of time during the discharge is measured, and the measured value is stored as the reference discharge characteristic in the nonvolatile storage means. A reference allowable limit voltage value corresponding to a control target of the motor control device can be stored in the non-volatile storage means via the operation signal input means. At this point, the control calculation means executes the power failure processing program, and uses the measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit as the actual charging voltage, When the power failure is recovered, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit is measured, and the actual discharge characteristic and the actual allowable limit voltage are calculated from the reference discharge characteristic and the actual charge voltage. It is characterized in that a limit allowable voltage value is compared with a measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit at the time of the recovery from the power failure, and it is determined whether or not the operation of the controlled object is continued.
【0013】[0013]
【0014】[0014]
【作用】本発明の電動機制御装置は、所定時点例えば工
場から電動機制御装置が出荷される時点において、制御
演算手段に基準放電特性作成プログラムの実行開始を指
示する信号を入力されると、制御演算手段が基準放電特
性作成プログラムを実行する。制御演算手段は、先ずス
イッチ回路を介して停電時間検出回路を電動機制御装置
の電源電圧で充電し、停電時間検出回路の充電が終わる
と、停電時間検出回路に制御信号を出力して放電を開始
させ、放電途中での停電時間検出回路の端子電圧を時間
の経過に対応させて計測し、計測した結果を不揮発性記
憶手段に格納する。The motor control device of the present invention, when a signal for instructing the start of execution of the reference discharge characteristic creation program is input to the control calculation means at a predetermined time, for example, when the motor control device is shipped from a factory, The means executes a reference discharge characteristic creation program. The control operation means first charges the power failure time detection circuit with the power supply voltage of the motor control device via the switch circuit, and outputs the control signal to the power failure time detection circuit to start discharging when the power failure time detection circuit is charged. Then, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit during the discharge is measured in accordance with the passage of time, and the measurement result is stored in the nonvolatile storage means.
【0015】また、請求項2に記載の電動機制御装置に
おいては、操作信号入力手段を介して、基準許容限界電
圧の値が入力されると、この値を不揮発性記憶手段に格
納する。さらに、請求項3に記載の電動機制御装置にお
いては、運転中の停電発生時点において、制御演算手段
は停電処理プログラムを実行して、停電時間検出回路の
端子電圧の測定値を実充電電圧として不揮発性記憶手段
に格納する。停電が回復すると、この時点の停電時間検
出回路の端子電圧を測定し、基準放電特性と停電検出時
に不揮発性記憶手段に格納した実充電電圧とから実放電
特性と実許容限界電圧とを算出し、実許容限界電圧値を
停電回復時点の停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の測定値と
比較して制御対象の運転を継続するか否かを判定する。Further, in the motor control device according to the second aspect, when a value of the reference allowable limit voltage is inputted through the operation signal input means, the value is stored in the nonvolatile storage means. Further, in the motor control device according to the third aspect, at the time of occurrence of a power failure during operation, the control calculation means executes a power failure processing program, and uses the measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit as an actual charging voltage. Stored in the sex storage means. When the power failure recovers, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit at this time is measured, and the actual discharge characteristics and the actual allowable limit voltage are calculated from the reference discharge characteristics and the actual charging voltage stored in the non-volatile storage means when the power failure is detected. Then, the actual allowable limit voltage value is compared with the measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit at the time of the recovery from the power failure to determine whether or not to continue the operation of the controlled object.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】図1に本発明の一実施例の電動機制御装置の
説明図を示す。図1の(a) は電動機制御装置A1の内部を
示すブロック図であり、電動機制御装置A1は、制御演算
手段2、不揮発性記憶手段3、コンデンサCと抵抗Rと
からなる停電時間検出回路1(以下の説明ではCR回路
1と表記する)、CR回路1の端子電圧であるコンデン
サCの端子電圧を入力し、この電圧に等しい電圧を出力
して制御演算手段の端子T1に入力する抵抗R5と差動増幅
器OPからなる電流増幅回路と、スイッチ回路4からな
る。図1の(a) に示した電動機制御装置A1を構成する要
素の内で、図3に示した電動機制御装置Aを構成する要
素と同符号の構成要素は、図3に示したものと同一であ
るので同符号のもの個別の説明は省略する。GND は電動
機制御装置Aに電力を供給する直流電源の基準電圧であ
る負極に接続する電源母線であり、Vcc は正極に接続す
る電源母線である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a motor control device according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a block diagram showing the inside of the electric motor control device A1. The electric motor control device A1 comprises a control operation means 2, a nonvolatile storage means 3, a power failure time detection circuit 1 comprising a capacitor C and a resistor R. In the following description, the terminal voltage of the capacitor C, which is the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1, is input, a voltage equal to this voltage is output, and a resistor R5 is input to the terminal T1 of the control operation means. And a current amplifier circuit including a differential amplifier OP and a switch circuit 4. Among the components constituting the motor control device A1 shown in FIG. 1A, the components having the same reference numerals as those constituting the motor control device A shown in FIG. 3 are the same as those shown in FIG. Therefore, the individual description of the same reference numerals is omitted. GND is a power supply bus connected to a negative electrode which is a reference voltage of a DC power supply for supplying electric power to the motor control device A, and Vcc is a power supply bus connected to the positive electrode.
【0017】不揮発性記憶手段3は、例えば、電池で電
源が保証されたRAMで作られた電源喪失時にも記憶内
容が保持される記憶手段であり、信号母線SBを経由して
制御演算手段2とデータの授受を行う。スイッチ回路4
は、トランジスタTR1,TR2 、抵抗R1,R2,R3,R4 からなる
回路である。この回路において、トランジスタTR1 のベ
ースに入力される電圧が、2値信号の0に相当するLレ
ベルの電圧の場合には、このトランジスタTR1 のエミッ
タとコレクタの間のインピーダンスが実用的に開放に近
い値となり、抵抗R2をへてトランジスタTR1 に流入する
電流がなくなって、トランジスタTR2 のベースには抵抗
R2を経て流入する飽和値に達する電流が流れ、トランジ
スタTR2 のエミッタとコレクタ間が実用的に閉路された
ことに相当するインピーダンスまで低下し、抵抗R3とト
ランジスタTR2 を経由してコンデンサCが充電される。
トランジスタTR1 のベースに入力される電圧が、2値信
号の1に相当するHレベルの電圧の場合には、このトラ
ンジスタのエミッタとコレクタの間のインピーダンスが
実用的に閉路に近い値となり、トランジスタTR2 のベー
スに印加される電圧はLレベルの電圧に低下するのでト
ランジスタTR2 のエミッタとコレクタ間が実用的に開放
されたことに相当する高インピーダンスになり、スイッ
チ回路4とCR回路1との間が遮断される。スイッチ回
路4とCR回路1との間が遮断されると、CR回路のも
う一方の端子が抵抗R5を介して接続する差動増幅器OPの
入力回路も極高インピーダンスであるので、コンデンサ
Cに充電された電荷は、抵抗Rのみを経て放電される。The non-volatile storage means 3 is a storage means, for example, which is made of a RAM whose power is guaranteed by a battery and which retains the stored contents even when the power is lost, and which is controlled via the signal bus SB. And exchange data. Switch circuit 4
Is a circuit composed of transistors TR1, TR2 and resistors R1, R2, R3, R4. In this circuit, when the voltage input to the base of the transistor TR1 is an L level voltage corresponding to 0 of a binary signal, the impedance between the emitter and the collector of the transistor TR1 is practically almost open. And the current flowing into the transistor TR1 through the resistor R2 disappears.
The current that reaches the saturation value flowing through R2 flows, falls to an impedance equivalent to the fact that the emitter and collector of the transistor TR2 are practically closed, and the capacitor C is charged via the resistor R3 and the transistor TR2. You.
When the voltage input to the base of the transistor TR1 is an H-level voltage corresponding to 1 of a binary signal, the impedance between the emitter and the collector of this transistor becomes a practically close value, and the transistor TR2 Applied to the base of the transistor TR2 has a high impedance corresponding to the fact that the emitter and the collector of the transistor TR2 are practically opened, and the voltage between the switch circuit 4 and the CR circuit 1 becomes low. Be cut off. When the connection between the switch circuit 4 and the CR circuit 1 is cut off, the capacitor C is charged because the input terminal of the differential amplifier OP to which the other terminal of the CR circuit is connected via the resistor R5 has a very high impedance. The discharged charges are discharged only through the resistor R.
【0018】図1の(b) にCR回路1の放電開始時刻を
時間測定の原点の "0秒" とし、横軸に時間の経過をと
り、縦軸にコンデンサCの端子電圧Vcをとって、時間経
過tとコンデンサCの端子電圧Vcとの関係を表したグラ
フを示す。図において曲線Vcs は、コンデンサCが基準
充電電圧値Vcsmに充電された場合の標準放電特性であ
る、時間tと電圧Vcs の関係を表す曲線であり、曲線Vc
は、電動機制御装置A1が設置された場所での充電電圧で
ある実充電電圧Vcm に充電された場合の実放電特性であ
る時間tと電圧Vcの関係を表す曲線である。In FIG. 1B, the discharge start time of the CR circuit 1 is set to "0 second" at the origin of time measurement, time is plotted on the horizontal axis, and the terminal voltage Vc of the capacitor C is plotted on the vertical axis. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the elapsed time t and the terminal voltage Vc of the capacitor C. In the figure, a curve Vcs is a curve representing a relationship between time t and voltage Vcs, which is a standard discharge characteristic when the capacitor C is charged to the reference charge voltage value Vcsm, and a curve Vc
Is a curve representing the relationship between time t, which is the actual discharge characteristic, and voltage Vc when the battery is charged to the actual charging voltage Vcm, which is the charging voltage at the place where the motor control device A1 is installed.
【0019】電動機制御装置A1が工場から出荷される最
後の段階の試験または、電動機制御装置A1が設置される
現地において、電動機制御装置A1に制御演算手段2の内
部のプログラム記憶手段22(図3の(b) を参照)に格納
されている基準放電特性作成プログラムの実行を促す信
号が入力されると、制御演算手段2は基準放電特性作成
プログラムを実行して、先ず端子T2(図1の(a) を参
照)からスイッチ回路4にLレベルの信号を送信し、C
R回路1を基準電圧値Vcsmまで充電する。次いで、スイ
ッチ回路4にLレベルの信号を送信し、CR回路1をス
イッチ回路4から遮断して、コンデサCの電荷を抵抗R
によって放電し、時間が所定時間を経過する毎にCR回
路1の端子電圧を端子T1から入力して、不揮発性記憶手
段3に格納する。格納した値の一例を表1に示す。At the final stage of testing when the motor control device A1 is shipped from the factory, or at the site where the motor control device A1 is installed, the motor control device A1 stores the program storage means 22 (see FIG. When a signal prompting execution of the reference discharge characteristic creation program stored in (b) of FIG. 1 is input, the control calculation means 2 executes the reference discharge characteristic creation program and first executes the terminal T2 (FIG. 1). (a)) to the switch circuit 4 to send an L level signal,
The R circuit 1 is charged up to the reference voltage value Vcsm. Next, an L-level signal is transmitted to the switch circuit 4, the CR circuit 1 is cut off from the switch circuit 4, and the electric charge of the capacitor C is transferred to the resistor R.
The terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 is input from the terminal T1 every time the predetermined time elapses, and is stored in the nonvolatile storage means 3. Table 1 shows an example of the stored values.
【0020】[0020]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0021】この例では、表に示すとおり、時刻 "0"
即ち、充電完了時の充電電圧である基準充電電圧Vcsmの
値は4.6Vであり、放電時間が0.1 秒経過した時点ではコ
ンデンサCの端子電圧は4.16V となり1秒が経過すると
1.69V になることが示されている。以上に説明した処理
によって得られたデータは計算で求めた基準放電特性に
近似するものであるが、実用上はこの値を基準放電特性
Vcs として不揮発性記憶手段3に格納して使用する。In this example, as shown in the table, the time "0"
That is, the value of the reference charging voltage Vcsm, which is the charging voltage at the time of completion of charging, is 4.6 V, and the terminal voltage of the capacitor C becomes 4.16 V at the time when the discharging time has elapsed 0.1 second, and when 1 second has elapsed,
It is shown to be 1.69V. The data obtained by the processing described above is similar to the calculated reference discharge characteristics, but in practice this value is referred to as the reference discharge characteristics.
It is stored in the nonvolatile storage means 3 as Vcs and used.
【0022】電動機制御装置A1が制御対象が所在する現
地に設置され、電動機制御装置A1が運転に入る前に、制
御対象の特性に合わせて、停電回復時に停電前の運転に
続けて運転が可能な停電時間の限界値である許容限界時
間TSR を決める。許容限界時間TSR が決まったら、基準
放電特性Vcs において、放電時のCR回路1の端子電圧
が許容限界時間TSR の時に到達する電圧値の許容限界電
圧VSR を算定し、この値を不揮発性記憶手段3に格納す
る。The electric motor control device A1 is installed at the site where the control target is located, and before the electric motor control device A1 starts operation, the operation can be performed in accordance with the characteristics of the control target, following the operation before the power outage when the power outage is recovered. The allowable limit time TSR, which is the limit value of the power outage time, is determined. After the allowable limit time TSR is determined, the allowable limit voltage VSR of the voltage value at which the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 at the time of discharging reaches the allowable limit time TSR is calculated in the reference discharge characteristic Vcs, and this value is stored in the nonvolatile storage means. 3 is stored.
【0023】電動機制御装置A1が運転に入り、運転の途
中で停電を検出した場合には電動機制御装置A1は、制御
演算手段2に制御演算手段のプログラム記憶手段22に格
納されている停電処理プログラムを実行させて、停電検
出直後のCR回路1の端子電圧を入力して、不揮発性記
憶手段3に格納する。この格納した値は、CR回路の時
定数に比較して充分小さい時間であるので、実用的には
CR回路を充電していた電圧の実充電電圧Vcm と見なす
ことができる。実充電電圧Vcm が決まると、充電電圧が
実充電電圧Vcm の場合の放電特性である実放電特性は、
数1から明らかなとおり、基準放電特性を縦軸の方向
に、(実充電電圧Vcm /基準充電電圧Vcsm)の比に変換
して作成されて特性となる。例えば、(実充電電圧Vcm
/基準充電電圧Vcsm)が0.95とすると、実放電特性は時
刻 "0" では、実測値の4.37V であり、0.1 秒後は基準
特性Vcs に(実充電電圧Vcm /基準充電電圧Vcsm)の0.
95を乗じた値の3.95V となる。When the motor control device A1 starts operation and detects a power failure in the middle of the operation, the motor control device A1 stores the power failure processing program stored in the program storage means 22 of the control calculation means in the control calculation means 2. Is executed, and the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 immediately after the detection of the power failure is input and stored in the nonvolatile storage unit 3. Since the stored value is a time sufficiently smaller than the time constant of the CR circuit, it can be practically regarded as the actual charging voltage Vcm of the voltage that charged the CR circuit. Once the actual charge voltage Vcm is determined, the actual discharge characteristic, which is the discharge characteristic when the charge voltage is the actual charge voltage Vcm, is
As is apparent from Equation 1, the reference discharge characteristics are created by converting the ratio of (actual charge voltage Vcm / reference charge voltage Vcsm) in the direction of the vertical axis. For example, (actual charging voltage Vcm
/ Reference charge voltage Vcsm) is 0.95, the actual discharge characteristic at time "0" is the measured value of 4.37V, and after 0.1 seconds, the reference characteristic Vcs has the value of (actual charge voltage Vcm / reference charge voltage Vcsm) of 0. .
It becomes 3.95V which is the value which multiplied 95.
【0024】停電が回復すると、回復した時点で電動機
制御装置A1は、制御演算手段2に停電処理プログラムを
実行させる。制御演算手段2は、停電処理プログラムを
実行することによって、先ずスイッチ回路を開路の状態
のままにしてCR回路1の端子電圧を停電回復時電圧V1
として入力する。次いで、上述のとおりにして基準放電
特性と充電実電圧Vcm と充電基準電圧Vcsmとから実放電
特性を作成し、また、予め不揮発性記憶手段に格納され
ている基準許容限界電圧VSR に(実充電電圧Vcm /基準
充電電圧Vcsm)の値を乗じて実許容限界電圧VCR を求め
る。次いで先に入力した停電回復時電圧V1を実許容限界
電圧VCR と比較する。実放電特性は図1の(b) に示すと
おりグラフの上で右下がりであるから、停電回復時電圧
V1が実許容限界電圧VCR より大きいか等しければ、停電
時間は許容限界時間TSR に等しいか短いことを意味し、
小さければ許容限界時間TSR を越えることを意味する。
そこで、実許容限界時間より停電回復時電圧V1が大きい
か等しい場合は、電動機制御装置A1は停電前に続いて制
御対象の制御を再開し、小さい場合は制御対象に停止信
号を送信して、リセットの状態となる。When the power failure is recovered, the motor control device A1 causes the control operation means 2 to execute the power failure processing program at the time of the recovery. By executing the power failure processing program, the control operation means 2 first sets the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 to the power failure recovery voltage V1 while keeping the switch circuit in the open state.
Enter as Next, as described above, an actual discharge characteristic is created from the reference discharge characteristic, the actual charge voltage Vcm, and the reference charge voltage Vcsm, and the reference allowable limit voltage VSR stored in advance in the nonvolatile storage means is set to (the actual charge The actual allowable limit voltage VCR is obtained by multiplying the value of (voltage Vcm / reference charging voltage Vcsm). Then, the previously input power failure recovery voltage V1 is compared with the actual allowable limit voltage VCR. As shown in Fig. 1 (b), the actual discharge characteristics fall to the right on the graph.
If V1 is greater than or equal to the actual permissible limit voltage VCR, the outage time is equal to or shorter than the permissible limit time TSR,
If it is smaller, it means that the allowable time limit TSR is exceeded.
Therefore, when the power failure recovery time voltage V1 is greater than or equal to the actual allowable limit time, the motor control device A1 resumes control of the control target following the power failure, and transmits a stop signal to the control target when it is smaller, The state is reset.
【0025】図2に、以上に述べた電動機制御装置A1の
動作を表すフローチャートを示す。図において、処理F1
〜処理F8は電動機制御装置の出荷時点または、電動機制
御装置A1を制御対象が所在する現地に設置した後の時点
における処理を示したフローチャートであり、処理F10
〜F19 は、停電発生時の電動機制御装置A1における処理
を示したフローチャートである。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the motor control device A1 described above. In the figure, processing F1
Process F8 is a flowchart showing the process at the time of shipment of the motor control device or at the time after the motor control device A1 is installed at the site where the control target is located.
F19 to F19 are flowcharts showing processing in the motor control device A1 when a power failure occurs.
【0026】電動機制御装置の出荷時点または、電動機
制御装置A1を制御対象が所在する現地に設置した時点に
おいては、電動機制御装置A1の制御演算手段に処理F1か
ら始まる処理を実行させる。電動機制御装置A1の制御演
算手段2は、処理F1において、電動機制御装置A1に設定
されている動作様式を判定し、出荷モードにある時は処
理F2に進み、出荷モードにない時は出荷モードに設定さ
れることを待つ。処理F2においては、スイッチ回路4
(図1の(a) を参照)を閉路しコンデンサの充電を開始
し処理F3に進み、処理F3においてコンデンサに充電が完
了することを監視する。充電の完了は、CR回路1の端
子電圧を逐次継続的に入力することによって検出する。
充電が完了すると処理F4に進み、このときのCR回路の
端子電圧を基準電圧Vcsmとして、制御演算手段2内の記
憶手段に格納する。次いで処理F5に進み、スイッチ回路
4を開路する。スイッチ開路4が開路した結果、CR回
路1は外部との電流の入出力回路を絶たれて、コンデン
サCの電荷が抵抗Rから放電する。電動機制御装置A1の
制御演算手段2は、処理F6において、所定時間間隔、例
えば0.1 秒間隔でCR回路1の端子電圧を測定し、測定
結果を基準特性として制御演算手段2内の記憶手段に格
納する。次に、処理F7において先に制御演算手段2内に
格納されている基準充電電圧と、基準放電特性とを不揮
発性記憶手段3に格納する。処理F8は処理F7に引き続い
て処理される場合が示してあるが、処理F7まで終了し、
改めて処理F8のみを行なわせてもよい。処理F8において
は、電動機制御装置A1に基準許容限界時間TSR が入力さ
れると、制御演算手段2が基準放電特性作成プログラム
を実行して、基準許容限界時間TSR に対応する基準許容
限界電圧VSR を算出し、不揮発性記憶手段3に格納す
る。When the motor control device is shipped or when the motor control device A1 is installed at the site where the control target is located, the control calculation means of the motor control device A1 executes the process starting from the process F1. The control calculation means 2 of the motor control device A1 determines the operation mode set in the motor control device A1 in the process F1, and proceeds to the process F2 when in the shipping mode, and enters the shipping mode when not in the shipping mode. Wait for it to be set. In the process F2, the switch circuit 4
(See (a) of FIG. 1), the charging of the capacitor is started, the process proceeds to the process F3, and the completion of the charging of the capacitor is monitored in the process F3. Completion of charging is detected by sequentially and continuously inputting the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1.
When the charging is completed, the process proceeds to step F4, in which the terminal voltage of the CR circuit at this time is stored in the storage means in the control calculation means 2 as the reference voltage Vcsm. Next, the process proceeds to process F5, where the switch circuit 4 is opened. As a result of the switch opening 4 being opened, the CR circuit 1 is disconnected from the input / output circuit for the current with the outside, and the electric charge of the capacitor C is discharged from the resistor R. In the process F6, the control calculation means 2 of the motor control device A1 measures the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 1 at predetermined time intervals, for example, at 0.1 second intervals, and stores the measurement result in the storage means in the control calculation means 2 as a reference characteristic. I do. Next, in a process F7, the reference charge voltage and the reference discharge characteristic previously stored in the control calculation means 2 are stored in the nonvolatile storage means 3. Although the case where the process F8 is performed subsequent to the process F7 is shown, the process is completed up to the process F7,
Only the process F8 may be performed again. In process F8, when the reference allowable limit time TSR is input to the motor control device A1, the control calculation means 2 executes the reference discharge characteristic creation program, and calculates the reference allowable limit voltage VSR corresponding to the reference allowable limit time TSR. It is calculated and stored in the non-volatile storage means 3.
【0027】停電が検出された場合には、制御演算手段
2は処理F10 に入り、直ちにCR回路4の端子電圧を実
充電電圧Vcm (図1の(b) を参照)として不揮発性記憶
手段3に格納する。次いで処理F11 に進み、運転を自動
的に再開した場合に必要とされるデータを不揮発性記憶
手段3に格納し、処理F12 に進んで制御演算手段2によ
る処理を中断する。停電の回復が検出されると、制御演
算手段2は処理F13 から処理を開始し、処理F13 におい
て、出荷モードか否かの判定をするが、運転時には出荷
モードにはないので処理14に進み、CR回路の端子電圧
を停電回復時電圧V1(図1の(b) を参照)として測定す
る。次いで処理F15 に進み、先に測定してあった実充電
電圧Vcm と基準放電特性から実放電特性を得、実充電電
圧Vcm と実放電特性と基準許容限界電圧VSR とから実許
容限界電圧VCR を算出し、F16,F17 において停電回復時
電圧V1を実許容限界電圧VCR と比較し、停電回復時電圧
V1が実許容限界電圧VCR より大きければ処理F18 に進ん
で処理F11 において不揮発性記憶手段3に格納してあっ
た運転再開用データを復元して停電前の制御を続行し、
停電回復時電圧V1が実許容限界電圧VCR より小さけれ
ば、処理19に進み回路をリセットして、次の運転再開の
操作信号を待つ。If a power failure is detected, the control operation means 2 enters a process F10 and immediately sets the terminal voltage of the CR circuit 4 to the actual charging voltage Vcm (see FIG. 1 (b)). To be stored. Next, the process proceeds to step F11, in which data required when the operation is automatically restarted is stored in the non-volatile storage unit 3, and the process proceeds to step F12 to interrupt the process by the control calculation unit 2. When the recovery from the power failure is detected, the control calculation means 2 starts the process from the process F13, and in the process F13, determines whether or not the mode is the shipping mode. The terminal voltage of the CR circuit is measured as the power failure recovery voltage V1 (see FIG. 1 (b)). Next, the process proceeds to processing F15, in which the actual discharge characteristics are obtained from the actual charge voltage Vcm and the reference discharge characteristics measured previously, and the actual allowable limit voltage VCR is obtained from the actual charge voltage Vcm, the actual discharge characteristics, and the reference allowable limit voltage VSR. Calculate and compare the voltage at recovery from power failure V1 with the actual allowable limit voltage VCR at F16 and F17.
If V1 is larger than the actual allowable limit voltage VCR, the process proceeds to step F18, in which the operation restart data stored in the non-volatile storage means 3 is restored in step F11, and the control before the power failure is continued.
If the power failure recovery voltage V1 is lower than the actual allowable limit voltage VCR, the process proceeds to step 19 to reset the circuit and wait for the next operation restart operation signal.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したとおり、本発明は、停電
処理プログラムを備え、運転中の停電発生時点におい
て、制御演算手段は前記停電処理プログラムを実行し
て、停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の測定値を実充電電圧
として不揮発性記憶手段に格納し、停電が回復した時点
において、前記停電時間検出回路の端子電圧を測定し、
基準放電特性と前記実充電電圧とから実放電特性と実許
容限界電圧とを算出し、この実限界許容電圧値と前記停
電回復時点の前記停電時間検出回路端子電圧の測定値と
を比較して、制御対象の運転を継続するか否かを判定す
る、従って、停電処理プログラムを備え、運転中の停電
発生時点において、制御演算手段は停電処理プログラム
を実行して、停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の測定値を実
充電電圧として不揮発性記憶手段に格納し、停電が回復
した時点において、停電時間検出回路の端子電圧を測定
し、基準放電特性と実充電電圧とから実放電特性と実許
容限界電圧とを算出し、この実限界許容電圧値と停電回
復時点の停電時間検出回路端子電圧の測定値とを比較し
て、制御対象の運転を継続するか否かを判定する。従っ
て、停電回復後に参照されることのある実放電特性と、
停電回復後に制御対象を停電前の運転に続けて運転する
か否かを判定する基準となる実許容限界電圧とは、運転
中の実態に則しているので、停電時間の測定精度が高い
電動機制御装置を提供することができる。As described above, the present invention is provided with a power failure processing program, and when a power failure occurs during operation, the control arithmetic means executes the power failure processing program, and executes the power failure processing program to determine the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit. The measured value is stored in the nonvolatile storage means as the actual charging voltage, and at the time when the power failure is recovered, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit is measured,
The actual discharge characteristic and the actual allowable limit voltage are calculated from the reference discharge characteristic and the actual charge voltage, and the actual limit allowable voltage value is compared with the measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit terminal at the time of the recovery from the power failure. Therefore, it is determined whether or not to continue the operation of the controlled object. Therefore, a power failure processing program is provided. When a power failure occurs during operation, the control operation means executes the power failure processing program, and executes the power failure time detection circuit. Is stored in the non-volatile storage means as the actual charge voltage, and when the power failure is recovered, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit is measured, and the actual discharge characteristic and the actual allowable limit are determined from the reference discharge characteristic and the actual charge voltage. A voltage is calculated, and the actual limit allowable voltage value is compared with the measured value of the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit terminal at the time of recovery from the power failure to determine whether or not to continue the operation of the controlled object. Therefore, the actual discharge characteristics that may be referred to after the power failure recovery,
The actual allowable limit voltage, which is a criterion for determining whether or not to operate the controlled object following the operation before the power failure after recovery from the power failure, is based on the actual condition during operation, and therefore, the motor with high measurement accuracy of the power failure time A control device can be provided.
【0029】[0029]
【0030】[0030]
【図1】請求項1に記載した発明による電動機制御装置
の一実施例の説明図であり、(a) は電動機制御装置のブ
ロック図、(b) は停電時間検出回路の放電特性を示した
図FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of a motor control device according to the invention described in claim 1, wherein (a) is a block diagram of the motor control device, and (b) shows discharge characteristics of a power failure time detection circuit. Figure
【図2】図1に示した電動機制御装置の動作を表したフ
ローチャートFIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the motor control device shown in FIG.
【図3】従来の電動機制御装置の一例の説明図であり、
(a) は電動機制御装置のブロック図、(b) は制御演算手
段のブッロック図FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an example of a conventional motor control device;
(a) is a block diagram of the motor control device, and (b) is a block diagram of the control calculation means.
【図4】図3に示した停電時間検出回路の放電特性を示
した図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing discharge characteristics of the power failure time detection circuit shown in FIG. 3;
A1 電動機制御装置 1 停電時間検出回路 2 制御演算手段 3 不揮発性記憶手段 4 スイッチ回路 OP 差動増幅器 TSR 許容限界時間 Vcsm 基準充電電圧 Vcm 実充電電圧 VSR 基準許容限界電圧 VCR 実許容限界電圧 A1 Motor control unit 1 Power failure time detection circuit 2 Control operation means 3 Non-volatile storage means 4 Switch circuit OP Differential amplifier TSR Allowable limit time Vcsm Reference charge voltage Vcm Actual charge voltage VSR Reference allowance voltage VCR Actual allowable limit voltage
Claims (1)
基準許容限界電圧の値を格納する不揮発性記憶手段と、
常時は電源電圧で充電され停電時には放電するコンデン
サと抵抗からなる停電時間検出回路を備え、停電回復時
に停電時間に対応する電圧を表す前記停電時間検出回路
の端子電圧を測定し、この測定した電圧値を前記許容限
界電圧値と比較して制御対象の運転を継続するか否かの
動作を決める電動機制御装置において、前記停電時間検
出回路の充放電を前記制御演算手段からの信号によって
制御するスイッチ回路と、前記制御演算手段によって実
行される基準放電特性作成プログラムとを備え、前記制
御演算手段は、前記操作信号入力手段を介して所定時点
において操作信号を入力されて、前記基準放電特性作成
プログラムを実行することにより、前記スイッチ回路を
制御して前記停電時間検出回路を電動機制御装置の電源
電圧で充電し、充電が完了した時点から前記停電時間検
出回路の放電を開始させ、放電途中における時間経過に
対する前記停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の変化を測定
し、この測定した値を基準放電特性として前記不揮発性
記憶手段に格納し、また、前記電動機制御装置の制御対
象に応じた基準許容限界電圧値を、前記操作操作信号入
力手段を介して前記不揮発性記憶手段に格納することが
でき、さらに、停電処理プログラムを備え、運転中の停
電発生時点において、制御演算手段は前記停電処理プロ
グラムを実行して、停電時間検出回路の端子電圧の測定
値を実充電電圧として不揮発性記憶手段に格納し、停電
が回復した時点において、前記停電時間検出回路の端子
電圧を測定し、基準放電特性と前記実充電電圧とから実
放電特性と実許容限界電圧とを算出し、この実限界許容
電圧値と前記停電回復時点の前記停電時間検出回路端子
電圧の測定値とを比較して、制御対象の運転を継続する
か否かを判定することを特徴とする電動機制御装置。1. An operation signal input means, a control operation means,
Non-volatile storage means for storing the value of the reference allowable limit voltage,
A power failure time detection circuit consisting of a capacitor and a resistor that is normally charged with the power supply voltage and discharged at the time of power failure is provided.When the power failure recovers, the terminal voltage of the power failure time detection circuit representing a voltage corresponding to the power failure time is measured. A motor control device that determines whether or not to continue the operation of the control target by comparing the value with the allowable limit voltage value, wherein a switch that controls charging and discharging of the power failure time detection circuit by a signal from the control arithmetic unit. And a reference discharge characteristic creation program executed by the control operation means. The control operation means receives an operation signal at a predetermined time via the operation signal input means, and outputs the reference discharge characteristic creation program. By executing the above, the switch circuit is controlled to charge the power failure time detection circuit with the power supply voltage of the motor control device. There initiate the discharge of the power failure time detection circuit from Upon completion, discharged change in the terminal voltage of the power failure time detecting circuit over time in the course determined, the nonvolatile storage means as the reference discharge characteristic of the measured values And a control pair of the motor control device.
The reference allowable limit voltage value corresponding to the
Storing in the non-volatile storage means via the input means
Power failure processing program, and
At the time of power generation, the control operation means
To measure the terminal voltage of the power failure detection circuit
The value is stored as the actual charging voltage in the nonvolatile storage means,
At the time when the power is restored,
The voltage is measured, and the voltage is measured based on the reference discharge characteristics and the actual charging voltage.
Calculate the discharge characteristics and the actual allowable limit voltage.
Voltage value and the power outage time detection circuit terminal at the time of the power outage recovery
Compare the measured voltage to continue operation of the controlled object
An electric motor control device, characterized in that it is determined whether or not this is the case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00786095A JP3317069B2 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Motor control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00786095A JP3317069B2 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Motor control device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08205384A JPH08205384A (en) | 1996-08-09 |
| JP3317069B2 true JP3317069B2 (en) | 2002-08-19 |
Family
ID=11677413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP00786095A Expired - Lifetime JP3317069B2 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Motor control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3317069B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12573437B2 (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2026-03-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Storage device for generating a delay signal, and a method of operating the same |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6287900B1 (en) | 1996-08-13 | 2001-09-11 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd | Semiconductor device with catalyst addition and removal |
| FR2869481B1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-06-23 | Somfy Soc Par Actions Simplifi | ACTUATOR FOR MANEUVERING A SHUTTER |
| CN112803837A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-14 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Power supply control device, power supply control method, refrigeration equipment and storage medium |
-
1995
- 1995-01-23 JP JP00786095A patent/JP3317069B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12573437B2 (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2026-03-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Storage device for generating a delay signal, and a method of operating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08205384A (en) | 1996-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4387332A (en) | Apparatus for successively charging rechargeable batteries | |
| KR920007295A (en) | Charge control device | |
| JP2020137334A (en) | Precharge controller | |
| US5608385A (en) | Device for determining state of electricity generation of solar battery | |
| JP3239794B2 (en) | Battery pack charger | |
| JP3317069B2 (en) | Motor control device | |
| US5483635A (en) | Circuit for protecting a load control device from high and low voltage conditions | |
| JPH01174268A (en) | Detector for instantaneous disconnection of dc power supply | |
| JP3220797B2 (en) | Rechargeable battery charging method | |
| KR970031214A (en) | Positioning device | |
| JPH07274404A (en) | Battery charger | |
| US4550992A (en) | Motor drive control circuit | |
| EP0566996A2 (en) | Programmable controller with erroneous input prevention control circuit | |
| CN112305448B (en) | Power supply connection state detection circuit, electronic device and electronic device protection method | |
| JPH0413941B2 (en) | ||
| JPS599057B2 (en) | Teichiyakuso Chinoijiyou Ondo Kenshiyutsu Cairo | |
| JPH06261464A (en) | Generator controller for vehicle | |
| JPH077865A (en) | Method and device for detecting charging completion of charger | |
| KR940000308Y1 (en) | Charging circuit of battery | |
| KR100290002B1 (en) | Method for charging battery | |
| JPS61116938A (en) | Charging device for nickel-cadmium cell | |
| CN113740644A (en) | Current converter testing method and current converter | |
| JPH09102751A (en) | Audio mute circuit | |
| JP2941316B2 (en) | Power supply circuit of transmission terminal equipment | |
| JP2753593B2 (en) | Fan speed drop detector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080614 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090614 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090614 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090614 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090614 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090614 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100614 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100614 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110614 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120614 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130614 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |