JP3338147B2 - Opening makeup method and opening makeup structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening decorative structure, and more particularly, to a case in which a sash frame of a sash window is fixed to the outdoor side of an opening forming surface and an indoor wall plate is fixed to the indoor side of a wall panel. Contact structure for decorative indoor side of the opening forming surface
And an opening makeup method .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional opening makeup structure will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 is a horizontal sectional view showing the vicinity of a sash frame of an aluminum sash and a decorative member fixed to the indoor side of the sash frame. The sash frame 90 formed in a frame shape is fixed to an opening of a wall of a building structure. The opening of the wall of the building structure is formed so as to be surrounded by a wall core material 91. On the indoor surface of the wall core material 91, a decorative wall 93 is fixed on the interior wall of the wall core material 91 and on the surface of the wall core material 91 on the sash frame 90 side. And the border between the decorative member 93 and
The appearance is improved by fixing the makeup parting material 94.

[0005] The decorative parting material 94 shown in FIG. 5 has a substantially Z-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape, and a decorative member 94 is extended from the Z-shaped indoor end to the indoor side and fixed. A part is formed. In some cases, a cloth 95, which is a finished wallpaper, may be attached to the decorative member 93. In this case, the end of the cloth 95 is wound into the decorative parting material 94.

[0004]

The problems with the above-described conventional opening makeup structure will be described below. That is,
A large number of types of structures for covering the opening with the decorative member 93 and the decorative parting material 94 had to be prepared according to the indoor and outdoor dimensions in which the sash frame 90 contacts the opening. Especially in recent years, the types of windows have been diversified,
Increasing the number of types of makeup structures in accordance with this was a problem in terms of production efficiency.

An object the present invention is to provide, regardless of the indoor and outdoor dimension sash frame abuts the opening, the opening decorative structures and apertures, such as to provide makeup structure of the opening
It is an object of the present invention to provide a makeup method for a part .

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to achieve the above object. The invention according to claim 2 relates to an opening decorative structure, wherein an opening forming surface (12) which is one end surface of the opening (10) side of the wall panel (11) in the opening (10) of the wall for attaching the sash window. Sash frame of sash window on the outside of the room
(20) is fixed, and the indoor side of the opening forming surface (12) when the indoor wall plate (19) fixed to the indoor surface of the wall panel (11) is fixed to the indoor side of the wall panel (11). It is a structure for makeup, and an end of the indoor wall plate (19) is provided with an opening forming surface (12).
And an adjustment member (30) that protrudes toward the opening (10) side and abuts on the sash frame (20), and swallows the end surface of the indoor wall plate (19) on the opening (10) side, and the adjustment member (30 ), And an adjustment member (30) is provided on the opening forming surface (1).
2), a sash frame abutment (32) abutting on the indoor end of the sash frame (20), and an opening (1).
0), and a decorative portion (33) having a decorative surface (34) facing the sash frame contact portion (32). Of the part (31) and the makeup part (33), at least the makeup part (33) is formed to be cuttable,
Indoor decorative material (60) is made includes a decorative surface (34) and a continuous decorative surface of the decorative portion of the adjusting member (30) (33) (61), indoor decorative
The material (60) is on the indoor side of the wall panel contact portion (31) of the adjustment member (30).
Abuts on the end and at the indoor side of the opening forming surface (12).
The fixing auxiliary member (40) to be fixed by abutting, and the fixing auxiliary member
It is separate from the auxiliary member (40) and is fixed to the fixed auxiliary member (40).
The cosmetic material body (50) is formed from
Adjustment to swallow the interior end of the makeup part (33) of the adjustment member (30)
Equipped with a swallowing part (51) and a cosmetic part (33)
A decorative surface (61) continuous with the decorative surface (34) is provided .

[0007]

[0008] The opening decorative structure according to claim 3 is claim 2.
According to the opening decorative structure in which the described opening decorative structure is technically limited, the adjusting member (30) and the indoor side decorative material (60) are formed by driving a fine powder of an inorganic material into a fine powder of a cellulosic material. Characterized by being formed by molding a resin mixed with the powder thus obtained. The invention according to claim 1 is
The wall panel at the wall opening (10) for attaching the window
Of the opening forming surface (12), which is one end face of the opening (10) of the
Fix the sash frame (20), which is the outer frame of the sash window, on the outdoor side
Next, the adjustment material (30) contacting the sash frame (20) and the chamber
Temporarily put the inner decorative material (60) on the indoor side of the opening forming surface.
After fixing, the size of the adjustment material (30) in the indoor and
If it is long, its wall panel abutment (31) and makeup (33)
Is cut, and then the wall panel contact portion (3) of the adjustment member (30) is cut.
When 1) is brought into contact with the indoor side of the opening forming surface (12),
In addition, the sash frame (20) abuts on the indoor side end.
The adjusting member is brought into contact with the opening portion forming surface by contacting the portion (32).
It is fixed to the indoor side, and then the makeup of the indoor side decorative member (60)
The surface (61) is the same as the decorative surface (34) of the decorative portion (33) of the adjustment member (30).
Apply the interior facing member (60) to the adjusting member (30) so that it is continuous.
The interior-side decorative member is brought into contact with the interior side of the opening forming surface in the room.
To the opening (10) side of the indoor wall plate (19).
Swallow it into the interior facing member (60), and hang it on the wall panel (11).
The indoor wall plate (19) is fixed inside.

[0009]

The procedure for assembling the decorative opening structure according to claim 2 will be described. First, a sash, which is an outer frame of the sash window, is provided on the outside of the opening forming surface (12), which is one end face on the side of the opening (10) of the wall panel (11), in the opening (10) of the wall for mounting the sash window. Fix the frame (20).

Subsequently, the adjusting member (3) contacting the sash frame (20)
0) and the indoor facing material (60) are temporarily fixed, and the adjusting material (3
If the dimension in the indoor / outdoor direction at 0) is long, the wall panel contact portion (31) and the decorative portion (33) are cut off. Subsequently, the wall panel contact portion (31) of the adjustment member (30) is brought into contact with the opening forming surface (12) of the wall panel (10), and the sash frame (20) is attached to the indoor end of the sash frame (20). The frame contact portion (32) is brought into contact.

Subsequently, the decorative surface (61) of the indoor side decorative member (60)
The indoor side decorative member (60) is brought into contact with the adjusting member (30) such that the interior side is continuous with the decorative surface (34) of the decorative portion (33) of the adjusting member (30).
Finally, the end on the opening (10) side of the interior wall plate (19) is swallowed by the interior facing member (60), and the interior wall plate (19) is fixed to the interior side of the wall panel (11). . Here, the indoor facing material (60)
Formed from the fixing auxiliary member (40) and the decorative material body (50)
The interior decorative member (60) is in contact with the adjustment member (30).
This is done as follows.

After the adjusting member (30) is brought into contact with the sash frame (20), the fixing auxiliary member (40) is brought into contact with the indoor side end of the wall panel contact portion (31) of the adjusting member (30). At the same time, it is brought into contact with the indoor side of the opening forming surface (12) and fixed. Subsequently, the adjustment member swallowing portion (51) swallows the indoor side end of the decorative portion (33) of the adjusting member (30), and the decorative surface (61) is continuous with the decorative surface (34) of the decorative portion (33). The decorative material main body (50) is fixed to the fixing auxiliary member (40) so as to form the following.

[0013]

[0014]

EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the openings decorative structure and open according to the present invention
The mouth makeup method will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiment and FIGS .

First, an embodiment of the makeup system for an opening according to claim 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In the opening 10 of the wall for mounting the sash window, an opening forming surface 12 is formed on the side of the opening 10 of the wall panel 11 via the adjusting core material 13, and the outdoor side of the opening forming surface 12 The sash frame 20 of the sash window having a relatively small width dimension in contact with the opening forming surface 12 via the spacer 14
Is fixed. The opening makeup structure of the present embodiment is a structure for making the interior of the opening forming surface 12 indoors.

On the indoor side of the wall panel 11, an indoor wall plate 19 is provided.
Finally, it is fixed such that its end protrudes toward the opening 10 from the opening forming surface 12. The opening decorative structure includes an adjusting member 30 that contacts the sash frame 20;
Indoor wall plate 1 fixed to the indoor side surface of wall panel 11
9 and the end face of the opening 10 side, and the adjusting member 3
0 and the indoor side decorative member 60 which is in contact with the inner side. Further, the indoor-side decorative member 60 is formed of two members, namely, the fixing auxiliary member 40 and the decorative material main body 50 which are formed separately.

The adjusting member 30 faces the wall panel abutting portion 31 abutting on the opening forming surface 12, the sash frame abutting portion 32 abutting on the indoor end of the sash frame 20, and the opening 10. The decorative section 33 having the decorative surface 34 is formed so that the horizontal cross-sectional shape becomes a U-shape. In addition, the wall panel contact portion 31 and the decorative portion 33 can be cut so that the dimensions in the indoor and outdoor directions are appropriate. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when a sash frame 20 having a large size in contact with the opening forming surface 12 is employed, the wall panel contact portion 31 and the decorative portion 33 may be provided with such a sash 20.
Is cut to have dimensions suitable for fixing.

The fixing auxiliary member 40 is in contact with the indoor side end of the wall panel abutting portion 31 of the adjusting member 30 and is fixed by being in contact with the indoor side of the opening forming surface 12. A swallowing portion 41 is provided for swallowing the indoor end of the panel abutting portion 31. Cosmetic material body 50
Is a separate body from the fixing auxiliary member 40 described above, and the decorative material main body 50 that is fixed by engaging with the fixing auxiliary member 40 An adjustment member swallowing section 51 for swallowing is provided.
A decorative surface 61 is provided so as to be continuous with the decorative surface 34 of No. 3. Further, an indoor wall plate swallowing portion 62 for swallowing the end face of the indoor wall plate 19 on the opening 10 side is provided.

Subsequently, an assembling procedure of the above embodiment will be described. First, a sash frame 20, which is an outer frame of a sash window, is fixed to an outdoor side of an opening forming surface 12, which is one end surface of the wall panel 11 on the side of the opening 10 in the wall opening 10 for attaching a sash window. Next, the adjusting member 30 that comes into contact with the sash frame 20 and the indoor decorative material 60 formed by the decorative material main body 50 and the fixing auxiliary member 40 are temporarily fixed, and the wall panel contact portion 31 of the adjusting material 30 is fixed. If the length of the decorative portion 33 is long, the wall panel contact portion 31 and the decorative portion 33 are cut to have appropriate dimensions.

Subsequently, the wall panel contact portion 3 of the adjusting member 30
1 is brought into contact with the opening forming surface 12 of the wall panel 10, and the sash frame contact portion 3 is attached to the indoor side end of the sash frame 20.
2 is abutted. After that, the fixing auxiliary member 40 is fixed by being brought into contact with the indoor side end of the wall panel contact portion 31 of the adjusting member 30 and also being brought into contact with the indoor side of the opening forming surface 12. At this time, the indoor side end of the wall panel contact portion 31 is swallowed by the swallowing portion 41 of the wall panel contact portion. Subsequently, the makeup part 3 of the adjustment member 30 is inserted into the adjustment member swallowing part 51.
3 is swallowed, and the makeup surface 3 of the makeup section 33 is swallowed.
4 so as to form a decorative surface 61 continuous with the
0 is fixed to the fixing auxiliary member 40.

Finally, the interior wall plate 19 is fixed to the interior side of the wall panel 11, and the end of the interior wall plate 19 on the opening 10 side is swallowed by the interior wall plate swallowing portion 62 of the interior side decorative member 60. . Next, effects of the above-described embodiment will be described. According to the above-described opening decorative structure, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the opening forming surface 12 of the sash frame 20 is provided.
Even if there is a difference in the width dimension contacting the
It is only necessary to cut the wall panel abutting portion 31 and the decorative portion 33 to have appropriate dimensions. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a member for dressing the opening for each dimension, so that it is possible to provide an opening decorative structure irrespective of the indoor and outdoor dimensions in which the sash frame abuts on the opening. There is an effect that.

Next, a variation of the above embodiment will be described. Although the above embodiment has been described with reference to the horizontal cross-sectional view, the opening can also be applied to the side frame of the sash frame 20 in the same manner as in the above embodiment. In this case, the processing of the fore-edge of the adjustment member 30, the fixing auxiliary member 40, and the decorative material main body 50 may be "clamp".

The above-described adjustment member 30 has been described as having a U-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape. However, the adjustment member 30 abuts on the wall panel abutting portion 31 abutting on the opening forming surface 12 and the indoor end of the sash frame 20. If it is provided with a sash frame abutting portion 32 to be in contact with and a decorative portion 33 having a decorative surface 34 facing the opening 10,
The shape may be any. For example, the sash frame contact portion 32
The corner between the and the decorative portion 33 may be curved to enhance the design.

In the above embodiment, the adjusting member 30, the fixing auxiliary member 40, and the decorative material main body 50 have the same cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and are formed by extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin having a wood grain pattern. Form. Specifically, it is formed by molding a resin in which a fine powder of an inorganic material is injected into a fine powder of a cellulosic material and mixed. Here, the “cellulose-based material” is wood flour. The “inorganic material” is a metal material such as titanium oxide, ferrite, aluminum, nickel, and silver, or a nonmetallic material such as ceramic. However, the forming means is not limited to this, and it can be formed by processing wood as a material.

Next, differences between the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described. This embodiment corresponds to the first aspect of the present invention. Unlike the above-described embodiment, the fixing auxiliary member 4
0 and the decorative material main body 50 are not separate members,
The interior decorative member 60 has the same shape as that of the indoor decorative member 60 formed by the main body 50 and the decorative material main body 50.

The opening decorative structure using the indoor-side decorative member 60 has a disadvantage that the assembly is slightly more difficult than the decorative opening structure in which the fixing auxiliary member 40 and the decorative material main body 50 are formed separately. Despite this, the number of parts is small, so there are advantages in transportation and parts management.

[0027]

According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the opening makeup is provided.
According to the method and the opening makeup structure, it is possible to provide the opening makeup structure that can provide the makeup structure of the opening regardless of the indoor and outdoor dimensions in which the sash frame abuts the opening. According to the opening makeup structure of the second aspect, an opening makeup structure that is easy to assemble can be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a horizontal sectional view showing an embodiment of an opening decorative structure according to claim 2;

FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view showing an embodiment of an opening decorative structure according to claim 2;

FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view showing an opening makeup structure according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing an opening decorative structure according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a horizontal sectional view showing the vicinity of a sash frame of an aluminum sash and a decorative member fixed to the indoor side of the sash frame.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Opening 11 Wall panel 12 Opening formation surface 13 Adjustment core material 14 Spacer 19 Indoor wall plate 20 Sash frame 30 Adjusting member 31 Wall panel contact part 32 Sash frame contact part 33 Makeup part 34 Makeup surface 40 Fixing auxiliary member 41 Wall panel contact part swallowing part 50 Cosmetic material main body 51 Adjustment member swallowing part 60 Indoor side decorative member 61 Decorative surface 62 Indoor wall plate swallowing part 90 Sash frame 91 Wall core material 92 Finishing wall 93 Makeup member 94 Makeup parting material 95 Cross

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued from the front page (56) References JP-A-6-257351 (JP, A) JP-A 63-173483 (JP, U) JP-A 3-73380 (JP, U) JP-A 62-173 101988 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 55-77673 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 55-62781 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 59-166930 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. ⁷ , DB name) E06B 1/62

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A wall opening for mounting a sash window.
Opening forming surface as one end surface on the opening side of the wall panel in
Fix the sash frame which is the outer frame of the sash window on the outside of the room
And, then, the adjustment member and the indoor side decorative material abuts the sash frame
Is temporarily fixed to the indoor side of the opening forming surface,
If the size of the trimming material is long in the indoor and outdoor directions,
Cut the panel contact portion and the decorative portion, and then adjust the wall panel contact portion of the adjusting member to the opening shape.
The sash frame is brought into contact with the indoor side of the surface
The sash frame contact portion is brought into contact with the inner end portion to
Is fixed to the indoor side of the opening forming surface, and then the decorative surface of the indoor side decorative member is formed by the adjustment member.
Adjusting the interior decoration member so that it is continuous with the cosmetic surface of the cosmetic section
The interior side decorative member is brought into contact with a material and the opening side forming surface.
And fixed to the chamber, then呑the end of the opening side of the chamber wall plate to the indoor side decorative member
And fix the indoor wall panel to the indoor side of the wall panel.
And an opening makeup method. 2. An opening in a wall for mounting a sash window.
Opening forming surface as one end surface on the opening side of the wall panel in
Secure the sash frame of the sash window to the outside of the
On the inside, the interior wall plate fixed to the interior surface of the wall panel
The interior side of the opening forming surface when the
The end of the interior wall plate protrudes toward the opening from the opening forming surface.
And an adjustment member that comes into contact with the sash frame and an opening in the indoor wall plate.
Swallows the end face of the part and contacts the adjustment member
An indoor side decorative material is provided, and the adjusting member contacts the opening forming surface.
Abutting against the wall panel abutting part and the indoor end of the sash frame.
It has a sash frame abutting part to be in contact with and a decorative surface facing the opening
A makeup part, and the makeup part and the sash frame contact part
Are formed continuously, and the wall panel contact portion and the decorative portion
At least the decorative part is formed so as to be cuttable,
The side makeup material is a makeup that is continuous with the makeup surface of the makeup part of the adjustment member.
Be provided with a surface, the indoor-side decorative material is fixed auxiliary wherein the interior side end of the wall panel abutting portion of the adjusting member with contacts are fixed is brought into contact with the interior side of the opening forming surface A member and a decorative material main body which is separate from the fixing auxiliary member and is fixed to the fixing auxiliary member, wherein the decorative material main body swallows an indoor side end of the decorative portion of the adjusting member provided with a section, open mouth decorative structure you comprising the decorative surface continuous with the decorative surface of the decorative portion. Wherein the adjustment member and the indoor side decorative material shall be the characterized by forming by molding a resin mixed with powder created by implanting a fine powder of inorganic material fine powder of cellulosic material opening the decorative structure 請 Motomeko 2 wherein.