JP3340239B2 - Self-propelled multi-story parking lot - Google Patents
Self-propelled multi-story parking lotInfo
- Publication number
- JP3340239B2 JP3340239B2 JP08197094A JP8197094A JP3340239B2 JP 3340239 B2 JP3340239 B2 JP 3340239B2 JP 08197094 A JP08197094 A JP 08197094A JP 8197094 A JP8197094 A JP 8197094A JP 3340239 B2 JP3340239 B2 JP 3340239B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lane
- slope
- road
- parking
- parking area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両自身の旋回走行に
よって1階分の高さを昇降できるよう螺旋状の車路が設
けられ、この車路の両側に駐車エリアが設けられた形式
の自走式立体駐車場に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a type of vehicle in which a spiral lane is provided so that the height of one floor can be raised and lowered by turning the vehicle itself, and parking areas are provided on both sides of the lane. About a self-propelled multi-story parking lot.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の駐車場は、狭い敷地にできるだ
け多数の車両を駐車可能とし、さらに各階への移動を車
両の自走によるものとして特に車両の昇降設備を要しな
い点で優れており、図3はその種の駐車場の一例の基準
フロア(中間フロア)を示している。この駐車場は、平
面視矩形状で、一部に各フロア間を昇降するためのスロ
ープ部10aが形成された車路10が螺旋状に形成さ
れ、この車路10の内側に内側駐車エリア11が、スロ
ープ部10aが形成されていない2辺に沿った車路10
の外側に外側駐車エリア12が、それぞれ設けられてい
る。各駐車エリア11、12には車両1台を駐車させる
出入り口が車路10に向いた複数の駐車ロット13が複
数区画されている。この場合、内側駐車エリア11には
4台分の、外側駐車エリア12には11台と9台分の駐
車ロット13が区画されている。図2において矢印はス
ロープ部10aにおける勾配(上り方向)を示してい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Parking lots of this kind are excellent in that as many vehicles as possible can be parked on a small site, and that the movement to each floor is performed by the vehicle by itself, and in particular, there is no need for a vehicle elevating facility. FIG. 3 shows a reference floor (intermediate floor) of an example of such a parking lot. This parking lot has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and a lane 10 in which a slope portion 10a for raising and lowering between floors is partially formed is spirally formed. An inner parking area 11 is formed inside the lane 10. Is a road 10 along two sides where the slope portion 10a is not formed.
Outside parking areas 12 are provided outside the vehicle. In each of the parking areas 11 and 12, a plurality of parking lots 13 whose entrances for parking one vehicle are directed to the lane 10 are partitioned. In this case, four parking lots 13 are defined in the inner parking area 11 and eleven and nine parking lots 13 are defined in the outer parking area 12. In FIG. 2, an arrow indicates a gradient (upward direction) in the slope portion 10a.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記駐車場において
は、スロープ部10aの勾配が一定で、しかもこのスロ
ープ部10aの内側および外側とも等しく急勾配である
場合が多く、このため、スロープ部10aの両側には駐
車エリアを設けることができず、必然的に他の2辺に沿
ってしか外側駐車エリア12を設けることしかできなく
なり、一定面積に対する駐車台数が少ない、すなわち駐
車効率が劣る構成であった。In the above-mentioned parking lot, the slope 10a often has a constant gradient, and the inside and outside of the slope 10a are often equally steep. A parking area cannot be provided on both sides, and the outer parking area 12 can inevitably be provided only along the other two sides, and the number of parked vehicles in a certain area is small, that is, the parking efficiency is poor. Was.
【0004】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、駐車効率の向上が図られる自走式駐車場を提供
することを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a self-propelled parking lot in which parking efficiency is improved.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するためになされたもので、水平な主車路とフロア間の
昇降のためのスロープ車路とが互いに平行に、かつ一対
の中間車路を介して連続的に区画されることにより矩形
螺旋状の車路が設けられ、該車路の内側には、主車路へ
の出入り口が形成された内側駐車エリアが設けられ、主
車路、主車路から中間車路を経てスロープ車路に至る車
路の外側に、それら主車路、中間車路、スロープ車路へ
の出入り口がそれぞれ形成された外側駐車エリアが設け
られ、一対の中間車路には、該中間車路の内側駐車エリ
アに沿った路縁からスロープ車路に至る移行スロープ部
が形成されていることを特徴としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and a horizontal main lane and a slope lane for ascending and descending between floors are parallel to each other and a pair of intermediate lanes. A rectangular spiral lane is provided by being continuously partitioned through the lane, and an inner parking area in which an entrance to the main lane is formed is provided inside the lane. Road, the main lane, the middle lane, and the slope lane outside the lane from the main lane to the slope lane through the intermediate lane.
Outside parking areas each having an entrance and exit are formed, and a pair of intermediate roads is formed with a transition slope portion extending from a road edge along the inside parking area of the intermediate road to a slope road. It is characterized by.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明の自走式駐車場によれば、フロア間を昇
降するためのスロープ車路が駐車場地の1辺の両端間に
わたって設けられることになってその距離を最大限に取
ることができるので、その勾配を緩やかに設定すること
ができる。また、スロープ車路の外側を除く他の3辺の
車路の部分の外側に外側駐車エリアを設けることができ
るので、駐車効率が向上する。According to the self-propelled parking lot of the present invention, a slope lane for ascending and descending between floors is provided between both ends of one side of the parking lot, so that the distance can be maximized. Therefore, the gradient can be set gently. In addition, since the outside parking area can be provided outside the three sides of the road except for the outside of the slope road, the parking efficiency is improved.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1は本発明の自走式駐車場の一実施例を構
成する基準フロア1の平面を示しており、この基準フロ
ア1は、矩形螺旋状で上り専用車路2a、下り専用車路
2bに区分された車路2と、車路2の内側および外側に
設けられた内側駐車エリア3、外側駐車エリア4とを主
として構成されている。FIG. 1 shows a plane of a reference floor 1 constituting an embodiment of a self-propelled parking lot according to the present invention. This reference floor 1 has a rectangular spiral shape and has an up-only lane 2a and a down-only lane. The vehicle mainly comprises a roadway 2 divided into a roadway 2b, and an inner parking area 3 and an outer parking area 4 provided inside and outside the roadway 2.
【0008】車路2は、平面視で互いに平行な主車路5
およびスロープ車路6と、これら車路5、6の端部どう
しをつなぐ一対の中間車路7とからなる平面視正方形状
に形成されている。車路2の内側には、複数(この場合
3つ)の駐車ロット3aが区画された前記内側駐車エリ
ア3が設けられている。この内側駐車エリア3の車両の
出入り口3bは主車路5側とされている。また、内側駐
車エリア3の後には、各フロアにわたって吹き抜けとな
る開口8が形成されている。The lane 2 is composed of main lanes 5 parallel to each other in plan view.
And a slope lane 6 and a pair of intermediate lanes 7 connecting the ends of the lanes 5 and 6 to form a square shape in plan view. The inside parking area 3 in which a plurality of (three in this case) parking lots 3a are partitioned is provided inside the lane 2. The entrance 3b of the vehicle in the inner parking area 3 is located on the main lane 5 side. An opening 8 is formed behind the inner parking area 3 so as to blow through each floor.
【0009】外側駐車エリア4は、内側駐車エリア3よ
りも多くの車両を駐車できる数(この場合9つ)の駐車
ロット4aを有している。この外側駐車エリア4は、主
車路5、主車路5から中間車路7を経てスロープ車路6
に至る部分の車路2の外側に設けられ、それら外側駐車
エリア4の出入り口4bは、主車路5、中間車路7、ス
ロープ車路6へ面するよう全て外側駐車エリア4の内側
に設定されている。The outer parking area 4 has a number (in this case, nine) of parking lots 4a capable of parking more vehicles than the inner parking area 3. The outer parking area 4 is divided into a main lane 5, a main lane 5, an intermediate lane 7 and a slope lane 6
The entrance 4b of the outside parking area 4 is provided with a main lane 5, an intermediate lane 7,
All are set inside the outside parking area 4 so as to face the rope lane 6 .
【0010】中間車路7においては、内側駐車エリア3
に沿った内側の路縁9aからスロープ車路6に至る平面
視二等辺三角形状の部分が、移行スロープ部9として形
成されており、線Lが水平面と勾配面との境界線を示し
ている。In the intermediate lane 7, the inner parking area 3
An isosceles triangular portion in plan view from the inner road edge 9a along the road to the slope lane 6 is formed as a transition slope portion 9, and a line L indicates a boundary between a horizontal plane and a slope surface. .
【0011】上記構成の基準フロア1においては、内側
駐車エリア3、外側駐車エリア4、主車路5、中間車路
7の移行スロープ部9以外の部分が、略水平な同一平面
に設定され、スロープ車路6、中間車路7の移行スロー
プ部9は、所定の勾配(たとえば13.89%)に形成
されている。図1において矢印は勾配(上り方向)を示
している。In the reference floor 1 having the above structure, the portions other than the transition slope portion 9 of the inner parking area 3, the outer parking area 4, the main lane 5, and the intermediate lane 7 are set to be substantially horizontal and the same plane, The transition slope portion 9 of the slope lane 6 and the intermediate lane 7 is formed with a predetermined gradient (for example, 13.89%). In FIG. 1, the arrows indicate the gradient (upward direction).
【0012】上記駐車場によれば、フロア間を昇降する
ためのスロープ車路6が駐車場地の1辺の両端間にわた
って設けられることによりその距離を最大限に取ること
ができ、このためその勾配を緩やかに設定することが可
能となる。そして、スロープ車路6の外側を除く他の3
辺の車路2の部分の外側に外側駐車エリア4を設けるこ
とができるので、一定面積に対する駐車台数を従来構造
の駐車場よりも多く設定できて駐車効率の向上が図られ
る。図1および図2の場合、駐車場地が同一であり、図
2の駐車場の基準フロアにおける駐車台数(駐車ロット
の数)は24台であるが図1の駐車場の駐車台数は6台
多い30台である。According to the above-mentioned parking lot, the slope lane 6 for raising and lowering between the floors is provided between both ends of one side of the parking lot, so that the distance can be maximized. Can be set gently. And other 3 except the outside of the slope lane 6
Since the outer parking area 4 can be provided outside the portion of the side roadway 2, the number of vehicles parked for a certain area can be set to be larger than that of a conventional parking lot, and the parking efficiency can be improved. In the case of FIGS. 1 and 2, the parking lots are the same, and the number of parkings (the number of parking lots) on the reference floor of the parking lot in FIG. 2 is 24, but the number of parkings in the parking lot in FIG. There are 30 units.
【0013】図2は本発明の他の実施例を示しており、
この駐車場の基準フロア1Aにおいては、上記実施例と
スロープ車路6、中間車路7の形態(勾配)が若干異な
っている。この場合、内側駐車エリア3に沿った内側の
路縁9aの主車路5側の端部からスロープ車路6の外側
の両端にわたって、水平面と勾配面との境界線Lが形成
されている。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
In the reference floor 1A of this parking lot, the forms (gradients) of the slope lane 6 and the intermediate lane 7 are slightly different from those in the above embodiment. In this case, a boundary line L between a horizontal plane and a slope is formed from the end on the main road 5 side of the inner road edge 9a along the inner parking area 3 to both ends on the outer side of the slope road 6.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の自走式立体
駐車場によれば、水平な主車路とフロア間の昇降のため
のスロープ車路とが互いに平行に、かつ一対の中間車路
を介して連続的に区画されることにより矩形螺旋状の車
路が設けられ、該車路の内側には、主車路への出入り口
が形成された内側駐車エリアが設けられ、主車路、主車
路から中間車路を経てスロープ車路に至る車路の外側に
外側駐車エリアが設けられ、一対の中間車路には、該中
間車路の内側駐車エリアに沿った路縁からスロープ車路
に至る移行スロープ部が形成されていることを特徴とす
るもので、フロア間を昇降するためのスロープ車路が駐
車場地の1辺の両端間にわたって設けられることになっ
てその距離を最大限に取ることができ、このためその勾
配を緩やかに設定することが可能になるとともに、スロ
ープ車路の外側を除く他の3辺の車路の部分の外側に外
側駐車エリアを設けることができるので、駐車効率の向
上が図られるといった効果を奏する。As described above, according to the self-propelled multi-story parking garage of the present invention, the horizontal main lane and the slope lane for ascending and descending between the floors are parallel to each other and a pair of intermediate vehicles. A rectangular spiral road is provided by being continuously partitioned through the road, and an inner parking area in which an entrance to the main road is formed is provided inside the road, An outer parking area is provided outside the lane from the main lane to the slope lane via the intermediate lane, and a pair of intermediate lanes has a slope from a road edge along the inner parking area of the intermediate lane. It is characterized by forming a transition slope part leading to the lane, and a slope lane for ascending and descending between floors is provided between both ends of one side of the parking lot, so that the distance is maximized. And therefore set the slope gently Rukoto together is possible, it is possible to provide the outer parking area on the outside of the part of the car path of other three sides, except the outer slope vehicle path, an effect such improvement of the parking efficiency is achieved.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の駐車場における基準フロア
の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a reference floor in a parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の他の実施例の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of another embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来の駐車場の一例における基準フロアの平面
図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a reference floor in an example of a conventional parking lot.
1 基準フロア 2 車路 3 内側駐車エリア 3b 内側駐車エリアの出入り口 4 外側駐車エリア 5 主車路 6 スロープ車路 7 中間車路 9 移行スロープ部 9a 路縁 L 境界線 1 reference floor 2 lane 3 inside parking area 3b entrance of inside parking area 4 outside parking area 5 main lane 6 slope lane 7 middle lane 9 transition slope part 9a road edge L borderline
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04H 6/08 E04H 6/10 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04H 6/08 E04H 6/10
Claims (1)
スロープ車路とが互いに平行に、かつ一対の中間車路を
介して連続的に区画されることにより矩形螺旋状の車路
が設けられ、 該車路の内側には、主車路への出入り口が形成された内
側駐車エリアが設けられ、主車路、主車路から中間車路
を経てスロープ車路に至る車路の外側に、それら主車
路、中間車路、スロープ車路への出入り口がそれぞれ形
成された外側駐車エリアが設けられ、一対の中間車路に
は、該中間車路の内側駐車エリアに沿った路縁からスロ
ープ車路に至る移行スロープ部が形成されていることを
特徴とする自走式立体駐車場。1. A rectangular spiral lane in which a horizontal main lane and a slope lane for ascending and descending between floors are partitioned in parallel with each other and continuously through a pair of intermediate lanes. Inside the lane, an inner parking area is provided in which an entrance to the main lane is formed, and a main lane, a lane extending from the main lane to the slope lane through the intermediate lane. Outside , those main vehicles
Entrance to road, intermediate road, and slope road
The formed outer parking area is provided, and a pair of intermediate roads is formed with a transition slope portion extending from a road edge along the inner parking area of the intermediate road to a slope road. Self-propelled multi-story parking lot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08197094A JP3340239B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Self-propelled multi-story parking lot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08197094A JP3340239B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Self-propelled multi-story parking lot |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07293021A JPH07293021A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
| JP3340239B2 true JP3340239B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 |
Family
ID=13761360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08197094A Expired - Fee Related JP3340239B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Self-propelled multi-story parking lot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3340239B2 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-04-20 JP JP08197094A patent/JP3340239B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07293021A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
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