JP3349289B2 - Garbage processing equipment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an organic matter processing apparatus for decomposing organic matter such as kitchen waste by using microorganisms or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of organic matter processing apparatus, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 2-125942 (C02F 9/02), organic matter such as garbage put into a processing tank is fermented and composted. Is known. In this apparatus, an opening for taking out is formed in the front of the processing tank, and a shutter for opening and closing the opening is opened to open the composted organic matter in the processing tank into the container. However, in this apparatus, since the opening is formed at the front position above the lowermost part of the bottom of the processing tank, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to take out organic matter on the rear side of the processing tank and the lowermost part of the bottom, and compost tends to remain.

Therefore, it is conceivable to form an opening at the lowermost portion of the bottom of the processing tank. However, the organic matter that has fallen from the opening is piled up in the container and rubbed by the shutter that closes the bottom of the processing tank and the opening. It may collapse and spill from the container.

Further, since the opening is formed at the lowermost portion of the bottom surface of the processing tank, the position of the opening is difficult to understand, and there is a problem that the container cannot be securely mounted at a position below the opening when the container is mounted.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has as its object to provide an organic substance processing apparatus capable of easily and reliably taking out organic substances.

[0006]

A first means of the present invention is as follows.
A processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, a main body case covering the processing tank, and a detachable mounting at a position below the opening. And a guide that slides the container in the lateral direction is formed in the main body case, and the guide moves upward as the container moves from a position where the container is pulled out from below the opening to a position below the opening. It is characterized by being inclined so that

A second means of the present invention comprises a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, and a main body case covering the processing tank. And a container having a flange portion slidably supported in a lateral direction by a guide formed on the main body case, and a container detachably attached to a position below the opening, the guide being provided in the main body case. The container is inclined downward in the direction in which the container is pulled out of the container, and the height of the flange is increased from the rear to the front of the container.

[0008] A third means of the present invention comprises a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, and a main body case covering the processing tank. And a container having a flange portion slidably supported in a lateral direction by a guide formed on the main body case, and a container detachably attached to a position below the opening, the guide being provided in the main body case. The container is inclined downward in the direction in which the container is pulled out from the container, and the height of the flange itself is inclined so as to increase from the rear to the front of the container. The height dimension of the flange portion itself on the side opposite to the container is larger than the dimension in the height direction.

A fourth means of the present invention includes a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter having a handle for opening and closing the opening, and a cover for covering the processing tank. A main body case, and a container having a handle detachably mounted at a position below the opening, and closing the opening with a shutter, and holding the container at a position below the opening, with a handle of the shutter. Are located outside the body case from the handle of the container.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, a leg covering the processing tank, And a container detachably mounted at a position below the opening, wherein the width of the container is formed to be slightly smaller than the distance between the legs.

[0011] A sixth means of the present invention comprises a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, and a leg covering the processing tank. A body case having a portion, a guide formed in the vicinity of the opening of the body case, and a container guided by the guide and detachably mounted at a position below the opening, the width of the container being reduced. The distance between the legs is formed to be slightly smaller than the distance between the legs, and the legs are located on the side of the body case from the tip of the guide.

[0012]

According to the first means of the present invention, organic matter such as garbage is put into a treatment tank and composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. Since the container is pulled out by sliding in the lateral direction and moves downward with the pulling-out operation, there is no inconvenience that the heaped organic matter in the container rubs against the bottom of the processing tank and spills out of the container.

According to the second means of the present invention, organic matter such as kitchen garbage is put into the treatment tank and composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. Since the container is pulled out by sliding in the lateral direction and moves downward with the pulling-out operation, there is no inconvenience that the heaped organic matter in the container rubs against the bottom of the processing tank and spills out of the container.

[0014] According to the third means of the present invention, organic matter such as garbage is put into the treatment tank and composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. Since the container is pulled out by sliding in the lateral direction and moves downward with the pulling-out operation, there is no inconvenience that the heaped organic matter in the container rubs against the bottom of the processing tank and spills out of the container. In addition, the container slides by guiding a flange formed on the periphery of the container to a guide provided on the main body case. Since it is formed higher than the height of the container, the insertion direction of the container is not mistaken.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, organic matter such as kitchen garbage is put into the treatment tank and is composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. The container is taken out and the organic matter is used as compost or discarded. When it rains, rainwater etc. runs down the side of the main body case and wraps around the bottom of the main body case.However, since the shutter handle is closer to the side of the main body case than the container, the rain water spills on the bottom of the main body case. Are drained by the handle of the shutter and do not drip into the container.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, organic matter such as kitchen garbage is put into the treatment tank and composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. The container is taken out and the organic matter is used as compost or discarded. When mounting the container, since the width of the container is formed to be slightly smaller than the distance between the legs of the main body case, the legs are positioned when the container is mounted, and are reliably mounted at the predetermined positions.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, organic matter such as kitchen garbage is put into the treatment tank and composted. When the shutter is opened, the composted organic matter falls into the container from the opening at the bottom of the processing tank and accumulates. The container is taken out and the organic matter is used as compost or discarded. The width of the container is made slightly smaller than the distance between the legs of the main body case, and the legs are positioned on the side of the main body case from the tip of the guide. It is easily guided by a guide.

[0018]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a processing tank having an upper surface opening for storing a carrier made of wood chips and activated carbon such as sawdust, the bottom of which has a substantially semicircular cross section, and a surface heater (not shown) mounted on the outer surface of the processing tank 1. . Reference numeral 2 denotes an opening formed at the lowermost portion of the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 and has an opening edge extending downward.
A suction port (not shown) is formed in the upper surface of the processing tank 1 in the vicinity of a front portion of a discharge tube 13 described later.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a lower case made of a synthetic resin, on which the processing tank 1 is placed, and which constitutes a main body case together with an upper case 61 described later. Reference numerals 4 denote legs formed on both sides of the lower case 3. The legs 4 form an interval between the bottom surface of the lower case 3 and the installation surface. The corresponding position is open.

Reference numeral 5 denotes a hanging wall formed from the bottom surface of the lower case 3 and located on the back side of a container 58 described later.
The positioning of the container 58 is performed by bringing the flange portion 59 into contact. The hanging wall 5 is formed to be wider than the width of the container 58 between the legs 4 and extends below the upper surface of the flange portion 59 of the container 58, and rainwater or the like falling down on the back side of the upper case 61 described below is transmitted therethrough. It is prevented from entering the container 58.
The lower case 3 is inclined downward toward the hanging wall 5, and collects water droplets and the like condensed on the upper case 61, which will be described later, in the hanging wall 5, and drains water from a small hole (not shown) formed in the bottom surface of the hanging wall 5. It is supposed to. Reference numeral 6 denotes an intake port formed on the back side of the lower case 3.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a first metal reinforcing plate mounted on one side surface of the processing tank 1. The upper end bent toward the processing tank 1 is fixed to the upper surface of the processing tank 1 with a screw. The lower end bent to the opposite side is screw-fixed to the lower case 3. Reference numeral 8 denotes a second metal reinforcing plate fixed to the other side of the processing tank 1 opposite to the one side, the lower end of which is screw-fixed to the lower case 3. The processing tank 1 and the lower case 3 are fixed by screwing the second reinforcing plate 8 to the lower case 3.

Reference numeral 9 denotes a first reinforcing plate 7 and a second reinforcing plate 7 of the processing tank 1.
A first reinforcing frame fixed to a substantially central portion of both sides adjacent to the both sides on which the reinforcing plates 8 are mounted is screwed to the first reinforcing plate 7 and the second reinforcing plate 8 to reinforce the processing tank 1. The side wall of the processing tank 1 is prevented from spreading outward due to the stirring of the stirring body 35 described later. Reference numeral 10 denotes a second reinforcing frame provided at the lower part on the front side of the processing tank 1, which is fixed to the first reinforcing plate 7, the second reinforcing plate 8 and the lower case 3, and fixed to the lower case 3 of the processing tank 1. It is supposed to do.

Reference numeral 11 denotes an upper part of the rear wall of the processing tank 1,
The suction tube 12 and the discharge tube 13 communicating with the processing tank 1 extend downward at both ends of the recess 11. The discharge tube 13 is divided into front and rear by a rear wall of the processing tank 1, and a portion forward of the rear wall communicates with the inside of the processing tank 1 to form a part of a circulation path described later, and a portion rearward of the rear wall is formed. In addition, it communicates with an exhaust port 15 formed in the lower case 3 through an exhaust path 14 formed on the back surface of the processing tank 1.

Reference numeral 16 denotes a substrate storage case which covers the upper part of the recess 11 in a state where a space is formed between itself and the bottom surface of the recess 11 and is screwed to the recess 11. It houses a control board 17 on which control parts for controlling the energization of the heater 19 and the electric motor 22 are mounted, and a space between the recess 11 and the board storage case 16, the intake cylinder 12 and the discharge cylinder 13. A circulation path for circulating the air in the processing tank 1 is constituted by the front part.

Reference numeral 18 denotes a fan mounted on the discharge tube 13.
By driving the fan 18, air in the processing tank 1 is sucked from the suction tube 12 and discharged from the discharge tube 13 through the space between the recess 11 and the substrate storage case 16. Since the treatment tank 1 is divided into front and rear by the rear wall, the intake cylinder 12
The air sucked from is circulated through the processing tank 1 through the circulation path, and a part of the air is exhausted from the rear part of the discharge tube 13 to the outside through the exhaust port 15 through the exhaust path 14.

Reference numeral 19 denotes a heater disposed in the circulation path of the discharge tube 13 for heating the air blown by the fan 18 and supplying warm air into the processing tank 1. The heater 19 and the planar heater maintain the inside of the processing tank 1 at 50 to 60 degrees Celsius based on a signal from a temperature detecting means such as a thermostat (not shown) provided in the processing tank 1.

Numeral 20 denotes a filter attached to the suction port 12, which prevents inconvenience such as dust or the like flying up by stirring of a stirring body 35 to be described later adhering to the fan 18 and the heater 19.

Numeral 21 is a concave portion formed in the upper part of the processing tank 1 adjacent to the suction cylinder 12, and a motor 22 is provided in the concave portion. The electric motor 22 is fixed to the first reinforcing plate 7, has a rotating shaft protruding outward from the first reinforcing plate 7, and has a pulley 23 fixed to the rotating shaft.

Reference numeral 24 denotes a pulley mounted on a side of the first reinforcing plate 7 facing the processing tank 1, and a belt 25 is provided between the pulley 23 of the electric motor 22 and a pulley 24.
Gears 27, 28, and 29 are engaged with the gear portion 26, and the rotation of the electric motor 22 is reduced by the reduction mechanism including the pulleys 23, 24 and the gears 26, 27, 28, and the agitator 35 described later is rotationally driven. It has become. The pulley 24 and the gears 26, 2
Reference numerals 7 and 28 denote materials having wear resistance and high durability. In the present embodiment, Duracon resin is used. The pulley 24 and the gears 27 and 28 have a shaft fixed at one end to the first reinforcing plate 7.
It is rotatably supported by 30, 31, and 32. Since the speed reduction mechanism has a speed reduction mechanism portion having the highest speed, a speed reduction mechanism is provided by laying a belt 25 between a pulley 23 and a pulley 24 provided on a rotating shaft of the electric motor 22, so that generation of noise is suppressed. You.

Reference numeral 33 denotes the pulleys 23, 24 and gears 27, 28,
The cover is made of synthetic resin and covers the outer surface.
And the pulley 24 and the gears 27 and 28 are fixed by the reinforcing plate 34.
The other ends of the shafts 30, 31, 32 are pivotally supported. Pulleys 23, 24 and gears 27, 28, 29 are provided by the cover 33.
To suppress the leakage of the gear meshing sound.

Reference numeral 35 denotes an agitator disposed rotatably in the processing tank 1, which penetrates both sides of the processing tank 1 and rotates on a bearing 36 fixed to the first reinforcing plate 7 and the second reinforcing plate 8. A stirring shaft 37 freely supported and a plurality of stirring blades 38 fixed to the stirring shaft 37.
It is composed of The stirring blade 38 has one end formed to have a small diameter to form a small diameter portion 39, a step portion is formed between the small diameter portion 39 and the other end, and the small diameter portion 39 is formed on the stirring shaft 37. Not inserted into the through hole, the stirrer shaft 37 by the step
Is positioned at A locking groove 40 is formed in the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38, and a tapered portion 41 having a gradually decreasing diameter is formed from the locking groove 40 toward the distal end. It is formed with a smaller diameter. The stirring blade 38 is fixed by inserting its small-diameter portion 39 side into a through hole (not shown) formed in the stirring shaft 37 and mounting a retaining ring 71 such as a C ring in the locking groove 40 in this state. .

The length A of the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the stirring blade 38 is formed longer than the interval B between the other end of the stirring blade 38 and the bottom surface of the processing tank 1, and when the retaining ring 71 comes off for some reason, the stirring blade 38 is moved from the stirring shaft 37. Prevents coming off. That is, when the retaining ring 71 comes off, in the upper half of the rotation trajectory, the stirring blade 38 is inserted into the through hole of the stirring shaft 37 by its own weight to prevent the small diameter portion 39 from falling off, and the stirring wing 38 has a lower rotation trajectory. Although it tends to drop off from the stirring shaft 37 in half, the length A of the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38 is longer than the interval B between the tip on the other end side and the bottom surface of the processing tank 1. Even when the end on the end side is in contact with the bottom surface of the processing tank 1, the small-diameter portion 39 remains inserted through the through hole, and the stirring blade 38 does not fall off the stirring shaft 37. still,
When the length C of the portion of the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38 protruding from the stirring shaft 37 is longer than the interval B between the other end of the stirring blade 38 and the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 so that the retaining ring 71 comes off. The rattling and falling off of the stirring blade 38 at the time can be more reliably suppressed.

Reference numeral 42 denotes a synthetic resin guide member fixed to the lower case 3 and formed substantially in an L shape. Reference numeral 43 denotes a first guide portion formed between the guide member 42 and the two edges of the opening of the processing tank 1, and sandwiches a side edge of a shutter 49 described later. Reference numeral 44 denotes a second guide portion formed on the guide member 42, which supports a flange portion 59 of a container 58 described later. Is located behind the front end face of
The second guide portion 44 is inclined forward and downward, and has a concave portion 45 for positioning a later-described container 58 in a part thereof.

In FIG. 5, reference numeral 46 denotes a plurality of recesses formed in the vicinity of the opening 2 on the bottom surface of the processing tank 1.
An engaging body 48 urged outward by 47 is housed. The spring 47 and the engaging body 48 constitute an engaging means, and a shutter described later for opening and closing the opening 2 freely.
The engaging body 48 engages with the engaging hole 52 of the 49, and positions the shutter 49. When the shutter 49 completely closes the opening 2 and the shutter 49 substantially opens the opening 2, the engaging body 48 is inserted into the engaging hole 52 of the shutter 49. They are arranged at corresponding positions for engagement.

Reference numeral 49 denotes a shutter slidably mounted on the first guide portion 43 and closing the opening 2 on the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 so as to be openable and closable, and a flat plate made of a highly corrosion-resistant metal material, in this embodiment, stainless steel. The closing body 50 is formed of a synthetic resin handle 51 which is screwed and fixed to the closing body 50. Reference numeral 52 denotes an engagement hole formed in the closing body 50 of the shutter 49.
Is positioned. Reference numeral 53 denotes a storage portion formed in the handle 51, in which a magnet 54 is stored, and the magnet 54 is covered by a cover 55.
It is exposed from the through-hole 56 formed.

In FIG. 6, reference numeral 57 denotes a reed switch provided in the lower case 3, which is turned on / off by the magnetic force of the magnet 54, detects that the shutter 49 has opened the opening 2, and stops the motor 22. It has become.

Reference numeral 58 denotes the processing tank 1 by the second guide section 44.
A transparent synthetic resin container supported at a position below the opening 2 having a flange portion 59 on the periphery, the flange portion 59 being formed so that the height gradually decreases from the front to the rear. ing. The width of the container 58 is formed to be slightly smaller than the distance between the legs 4 of the lower case 3, so that when the container 58 is mounted on the second guide portion 44, the legs 4 are positioned. Further, the flange portion 59 of the container 58 is formed so that the front side is higher than the height dimension of the second guide portion 44 so that the mounting direction of the container 58 at the time of mounting to the second guide portion 44 is not mistaken. ing. 60
Is a protrusion formed on the lower surface of the flange portion 59, and engages with the concave portion 45 of the second guide portion 44 to position the container 58. The container 58 lowers the central portion of the front flange 59 so that the handle 51 of the shutter 49 does not come into contact when the container 58 is pulled out.

Reference numeral 61 denotes an upper case made of a synthetic resin which covers the processing tank 1. The lower side of the both sides and the lower side of the rear surface are screw-fixed to the lower case 3, and the lower case 3 and the upper case 61 constitute a main body case. It has become. Reference numeral 62 denotes a slit formed in the lower part of the front surface of the upper case 61, into which an L-shaped thin metal plate 63 fixed to the lower surface of the lower case 3 is inserted, and the front side of the upper case 61 is fixed to the lower case 3.

Numeral 64 denotes a handle attached to the upper case 61, which is screwed to the processing tank 1 and the cover 33. Reference numeral 65 denotes a charging opening formed on the upper surface of the upper case 61, the opening edge of which extends into the processing tank 1. 66 is a seal body attached to the opening edge of the upper surface of the processing tank 1, and is formed of foamed resin.
It comes into contact with the edge of the input opening 65 to prevent odor leakage and insect invasion.

A lid 67 is swingably supported on the upper surface of the upper case 61 so as to open and close the opening 65. Reference numeral 68 denotes a sealing member made of a foamed resin mounted on the back surface of the lid 67. The sealing member abuts on the periphery of the charging opening 65 on the top surface of the upper case 61, and the odor in the processing tank 1 leaks outside through the charging opening 65. Insects are prevented from entering the processing tank 1 through the charging opening 65.

Reference numeral 69 denotes an operation unit formed on the upper surface of the upper case 61, which controls the electric motor 22, the sheet heater, the heater 19, and the fan 18, and displays the operating state of the electric motor 22, the fan 18, and the like. And a see-through window formed in the lid 67
The operating state can be confirmed via the cover 70 while the lid 67 is closed.

Then, the lid 67 is opened, the garbage is charged into the processing tank 1 through the charging opening 65, and the lid 67 is closed. Lid 67
The detection means (not shown) detects the closing of, and the control circuit energizes the electric motor 22, and the stirring body 35 rotates to mix the carrier and the garbage. Garbage is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by microorganisms or the like cultured on a carrier, and is composted.

By driving the fan 18, the air in the processing tank 1 circulates through the circulation path, evaporates the water generated by the decomposition of the garbage, and maintains the water content of the carrier in an optimum range for activating microorganisms and the like. At the same time, it supplies oxygen necessary for activating the microorganism. A part of the air circulating in the processing tank 1 is
Is exhausted to the outside of the main body case through the exhaust path 14 and the exhaust port 15 from the rear portion of the processing tank 1 to prevent the air in the processing tank 1 from becoming over-humidified, to improve the efficiency of removing moisture in the processing tank 1 and Activate microorganisms and improve kitchen waste disposal efficiency.

As the air in the processing tank 1 is exhausted to the outside, outside air is sucked into the main body case from an intake port 6 formed in the lower case 3, and the processing is performed through a suction port formed on the upper surface of the processing tank 1. Air is sucked into the tank 1. The air sucked into the main body case is heated by a planar heater mounted on the outer surface of the processing tank 1 and is mixed with air circulating in the processing tank 1, so that the temperature in the processing tank 1 is maintained even in winter. Is not significantly reduced, and the garbage disposal efficiency is not adversely affected.

Next, the operation of replacing the carrier will be described. When the shutter 49 is pulled out forward and the opening 2 at the bottom of the processing tank 1 is opened, the carrier falls from the opening 2 into the container 58 and is stored. In this state, the magnet 54 provided on the shutter 49 moves away from the reed switch 57 and the reed switch 57 is turned off, so that the electric motor 22 stops.

When the container 58 is full, the shutter 49 is mounted and the opening 2 is closed. At this time, a carrier or the like may be attached to the edge of the opening 2. However, since the shutter 49 is formed by the metal closing body 50, the carrier or the like attached to the edge of the opening 2 is closed by the closing body 50 and the opening 2. Cut between the edge and the opening 2
An incomplete closed state in which the carrier or the like is bitten between the edge and the shutter 49 does not occur.

Next, with the shutter 49 closed, the container 58 is pulled out forward. The flange portion 59 of the container 58 is formed so as to increase in height from the front to the rear, and the second guide portion 44 is inclined so that the front becomes lower, so that the container 58 is pulled out forward. Accordingly, the distance between the shutter 49 and the rear surface of the shutter 49 increases. Therefore, the inconvenience of the heaped carrier or the like sliding on the back surface of the shutter 49 and spilling out of the container 58 is eliminated.

After discarding the carrier and the like in the container 58, the second
The container 58 is attached to the guide portion 44. The container 58 is formed to be slightly narrower than the width between the legs 4 and the tip of the second guide portion 44 is
Since it is located rearward from the front end surface, the legs 4 position the container 58 during the mounting operation of the container 58, and the flange 59 of the container 58 can be easily mounted on the second guide portion 44.

When the container 58 is mounted on the second guide portion 44, as shown in FIG. 3, if the container 58 is erroneously mounted back and forth, the height of the front end of the flange portion 59 of the container 58 is increased. But the second
Since the height of the front end portion of the guide portion 44 is higher than the height of the guide portion 44, the flange portion 59 is not inserted into the second guide portion 44, and the container 58 is not erroneously mounted back and forth.

Next, a method of assembling the stirrer 35 into the processing tank 1 will be described. With the first reinforcing plate 7 and the second reinforcing plate 8 attached to the side of the processing tank 1, the stirring shaft 37 is inserted into the processing tank 1 from the side of the processing tank 1, and both ends of the stirring shaft 37 are supported by bearings 36. I do. Then, the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38 is inserted into the through hole of the stirring shaft 37, and the tapered portion 41 formed on the tip side of the small diameter portion 39 of the stirring blade 38.
A retaining ring 71 is inserted into the tip, and the retaining ring 71 is pressed by a jig (not shown) and locked in the engaging groove 40 of the stirring blade 38.

Since the retaining ring 71 is mounted in the engagement groove 40 while being expanded by the tapered portion 41, the expanded state of the retaining ring 71 is uniform, and the retaining ring 71 is mounted in the engagement groove in a state of being expanded by the jig. As in the case described above, it is possible to eliminate the inconvenience that the state in which the retaining ring 71 is expanded by the jig becomes uneven and the holding force of the stirring blade 38 becomes uneven.

Also, the hard foreign matter that is erroneously thrown in is
When the stirring blade 38 is deformed due to an excessive load applied to the stirring blade 38, for example, when the stirring blade 38 is caught between the processing tank 1 and the processing tank 1, the retaining ring 71 is expanded by a jig to stir the retaining ring 71. By removing the stirring blade 38 from the blade 38, the stirring blade 38 can be easily replaced.

Since the stirring blade 38 has a small-diameter portion inserted through a through hole formed in the stirring shaft 37, the stirring blade 38 does not tilt with respect to the stirring shaft 37, and the tip of the stirring blade 38 and the bottom surface of the processing tank 1. Thus, the carrier in the vicinity of the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 can be surely stirred.

When the processing apparatus is installed at the place of use, the processing apparatus is carried by holding the handle 64 on the side of the upper case 61. The upper case 61 with the handle 64 is attached to the rear and both sides. Is merely screwed to the lower case 3, the mechanical strength is insufficient, and the upper case 61 is deformed and difficult to hold, but since the handle 61 is screwed to the second reinforcing plate 8 and the cover 33, In addition, the handle 61 does not move, and does not hinder the carrying of the processing apparatus.

The lower part of the front of the upper case 61 is
The metal thin plate 63 fixed to the upper case 61 is inserted and fixed in the slit 62 at the lower end of the front surface of the upper case 61, so that the front surface of the upper case 61 is not deformed and a gap is formed between the lower case 3 and the upper case 61.

At the time of putting in garbage, there is a risk that things that cannot be treated, such as beer lids, and things that require time to process beef or pork bones may be introduced by mistake. Is gradually moved to the bottom of the processing tank 1 by the rotation of the stirrer 35. Since the edge of the opening 2 at the bottom of the processing tank 1 extends downward, a space is formed between the rotation trajectory of the stirring blade 38 and the periphery of the opening 2, and the hardly decomposable foreign matter is stored in this space.

The hardly decomposable foreign matter is generated when the shutter is opened.
Since the carrier is first discharged from the opening 2, almost no foreign matter is mixed in the carrier discharged after that, and the carrier can be used as it is as a compost.

[0059]

As described above, according to the structure of the first aspect of the present invention, when the container is pulled out, the heavily piled organic matter in the container collapses on the back surface of the shutter or the like, and the organic matter spills out of the container. It is possible to improve the workability of taking out the organic matter.

According to the structure of the second aspect of the present invention, when the container is pulled out, the inconvenience that the heaped organic matter in the container collapses on the back surface of the shutter or the like and spills out of the container can be solved. This has the effect of improving the workability of taking out organic substances.

According to the configuration of the third aspect of the present invention, when the container is pulled out, the inconvenience that the heaped organic material in the container collapses on the back surface of the shutter or the like and spills out of the container can be solved. In addition, it is possible to prevent the erroneous mounting of the container and to improve the workability of taking out the organic matter, and the like.

According to the configuration of claim 4 of the present invention, the handle of the shutter is located at the front and the handle of the container is located at the rear. Workability can be improved. In addition, rainwater or the like that runs down the side surface of the main body case is drained by the handle of the shutter, and it is possible to prevent the dripping into the container.

According to the configuration of claim 5 of the present invention, the legs of the main body case can be used as guides for housing the container, so that the container can be easily and reliably mounted on the main body case. This has the effect of improving the container mounting workability.

According to the configuration of claim 6 of the present invention, since the legs of the main body case can be positioned when the container is mounted on the guide, the mounting of the container on the main body case is easy and reliable. In this case, the container mounting workability can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part for explaining a detached state of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part illustrating a state where the container is removed.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part illustrating a state where the container is inserted from a reverse direction.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an essential part for explaining a detached state of the shutter.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the main part.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the main part.

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the same.

FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing a state where the container is removed.

FIG. 9 is a bottom view showing a state where the container and the shutter are removed.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the same.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view as viewed from the other direction.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the same.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view with the cover removed.

FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a main part showing the stirring body.

FIG. 15 is an enlarged view illustrating an attached state of the stirring blade.

FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the shutter.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the shutter.

FIG. 18 is an enlarged bottom view of the essential part.

FIG. 19 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part.

FIG. 20 is a front view of the same.

FIG. 21 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 22 is a top view of the same.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Processing tank 2 Opening 3 Lower case 4 Leg 5 Hanging wall 44 2nd guide part 49 Shutter 51 Handle 58 Container 59 Flange

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazutoyo Takama 2-5-5-Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-8-5239 (JP, A) Kaihei 4-64537 (JP, U) JP-A 5-2789 (JP, U) JP-A 6-16440 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B09B 3 / 00-5/00

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] A processing tank for accommodating 1. A garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, a shutter for closing the opening openably, and the main body case for covering the processing tank, A container detachably mounted at a position below the opening, wherein a guide for sliding the container in the lateral direction is formed in the main body case, and the guide is opened from a position where the container is pulled out from below the opening. Garbage disposal equipment characterized by being inclined so as to move upward as it moves to a lower position.
Place. A processing tank for accommodating 2. A garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, a shutter for closing the opening openably, and the main body case for covering the processing tank, Guide slidably supported in the horizontal direction by a guide formed on the main body case
Is has a flange portion is provided with a container that is removably attached to the lower position of the opening, the guide, the main body case
When tilted downward in the direction to pull out the container,
A garbage disposal apparatus characterized in that the height of the collar itself is inclined so as to increase from the rear to the front of the container . A processing tank for accommodating wherein garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, a shutter for closing the opening openably, and the main body case for covering the processing tank, The main body case
Slidably supported laterally by guides
Is has a flange portion is provided with a container that is removably attached to the lower position of the opening, the guide, the main body case
When tilted downward in the direction to pull out the container,
The height of the flange itself is inclined so as to become higher from the rear to the front of the container, and the flange on the side opposite to the container is inserted according to the height dimension of the flange insertion side end of the guide. The size of the part itself in the height direction is increased.
Garbage processing equipment. 4. A processing tank for accommodating the garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, handle for closing the opening openably
A main body case covering the processing tank, and a handle detachably attached to a position below the opening.
Having a container, and closing the opening with a shutter
With the container attached to the position below the opening,
The handle of the shutter is on the outside of the body case than the handle of the container
Garbage disposal equipment characterized by being arranged to be located
Place. A processing tank for accommodating 5. garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, a shutter for closing the opening openably covered with the processing bath, a leg portion A garbage disposal apparatus , comprising: a main body case having a main body case; and a container detachably mounted at a position below the opening, wherein a width dimension of the container is formed to be slightly smaller than an interval between the legs . A processing tank for accommodating 6. garbage, and an open port formed in said processing tank bottom <br/>, a shutter for closing the opening openably covered with the processing bath, a leg portion A main body case, a guide formed in the vicinity of the opening of the main body case, and a container guided by the guide and detachably mounted at a position below the opening , the width of the container A garbage disposal apparatus characterized in that the garbage disposal apparatus is formed so as to be slightly narrower than the interval between the parts, and the leg is positioned on the side of the main body case from the tip of the guide .