JP3385527B2 - Sliding door frame method using frame with frame - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing a sliding door frame using a frame with a frame, and in particular, it is used when a sliding door frame is attached to an opening base frame formed in a wall of a building after construction of a wall cloth. Is suitable.

[0002]

As is well known, a wide variety of fittings are attached to the walls of a building. These fittings have openings on the wall of the building and are attached to the openings. Previously, the values obtained by measuring the openings on the walls of the building were used. Combined to form joinery.

However, recently, in order to shorten the period required for building a building and to reduce the construction cost, a unit fitting in which doors, windows and the like are formed in advance has been widely used. .

Construction of the above-mentioned unit joinery is often carried out at the same time as construction of the wall of the building. Therefore, there is a problem in that the time for constructing the unit fitting is restricted by the construction time for the wall of the building, and the degree of freedom in constructing the unit fitting is limited.

As a construction method capable of solving such problems, the applicant of the present invention first invented and proposed the "sliding door frame attachment construction method". The "sliding door frame installation method" is a left and right vertical frame consisting of a primary frame that is attached to the opening base frame formed in the wall of the building and a finishing frame that is attached to cover the primary frame. It is a construction method that is performed using a fitting that is configured.

According to the "sliding door frame mounting method", the primary frame is mounted while adjusting the verticality and straightness after the wall cloth is constructed. Then, after the adjustment of the verticality and the straightness is completed, the finishing frame is attached to the primary frame.

[0007]

Therefore, according to the "sliding door frame mounting method", the finishing frame can be mounted without being constrained by the construction time of the wall of the building. The advantage that the degree of freedom can be improved is obtained. However, since the left and right vertical frames are composed of the primary frame and the finishing frame, there is a point to be solved regarding how to obtain the verticality of the finishing frame with respect to the primary frame.

Further, since the "sliding door frame mounting method" is composed of the primary frame and the finishing frame, there is a problem that if the finishing frame is simply attached to the primary frame, great strength cannot be obtained. .

In view of the above problems, the present invention enables a sliding door frame to be attached without being constrained at the time of construction of a building wall, and can be easily installed and removed and can be attached. The purpose is to be able to increase the degree of fixing in the state of being.

[0010]

A method of installing a sliding door frame using a frame with a frame according to the present invention includes a left and right vertical frames 10, 11 which are attached to the left and right of an opening base frame 3 formed in a wall 1 of a building. And an upper frame 12 mounted at an upper position between the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11, which is a method of mounting the sliding door frame 4, in which a base frame 20 constituting the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 is formed. Leaf springs 2 at multiple points on the surface
Step 1 of attaching 1 and a plurality of one of the engaging fittings 28 along the left and right wood openings 20a on the side surface of the base frame 20.
a step S2 of attaching a, and a step S3 of attaching a plurality of other engaging metal fittings 28b along the inner surface of the frame housing 23 formed on both sides of the frame 22 with frame housing.
Step S4 of temporarily fixing the base frame 20 to which the plurality of leaf springs 21 and one of the engagement fittings 28a are attached to the base column 31 constituting the opening base frame 3, and the temporarily fixed base frame. Step S5 of adjusting the verticality of 20 while utilizing the elasticity of the leaf spring 21, Step S6 of determining whether the verticality of the base frame 20 is adjusted, and the base with the adjusted verticality. The frame 22 with the above-mentioned frame fitting in the frame 20
S7 for attaching left and right vertical frames 10 and 11
And the finishing upper frame 1 above the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11.
It is characterized in that it comprises a step S8 of attaching 2.

Another feature of the method for mounting a sliding door frame using the frame with a frame according to the present invention is that the adjustment of the verticality of the base frame 20 is performed by applying an infrared beam to the base frame 20. It is characterized by doing. Another feature of the method of installing the sliding door frame using the frame with the frame according to the present invention is that the through hole 2 is formed in the leaf spring 21.
A plurality of 6 are formed, and the mounting spring 24 is screwed through the through hole 26 to mount the leaf spring 21 on the surface of the base frame 20, and the mounting screw 27 is driven through the through hole 26. Then, the base frame 20 is fixed to the base pillar 31.

[0012]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment of a method of constructing a sliding door frame using a frame with a frame according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the sliding door frame 4 of the present embodiment is composed of left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 and an upper frame 12, and an opening base frame 3 formed in a wall 1 of a building.
And is installed in the wall 1 of the building. And
Sliding door frame 4 arranged in the wall 1 of the building as described above
A sliding door 5 is arranged inside.

The sliding door frame 4 of the present embodiment is attached to the opening base frame 3, and more specifically,
First, as shown in the perspective view of FIG.
Leaf springs 21 are attached to a plurality of positions on the surface of the base frame 20 forming 0 and 11.

The leaf spring 21 is formed with three through holes 26 along its lateral direction. As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 4, a mounting screw 24 is screwed into the central through hole 26. The leaf spring 21 is fixed to the base frame 20. Five leaf springs 21 are attached at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction of the base frame 20.

Further, the left and right sill faces 20 of the base frame 20 are provided.
A plurality of one of the engaging fittings 28a is attached to a. In this embodiment, five pieces are attached at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction.

On the other hand, on the inner surface of the frame housing portion 23 of the frame with frame housing 22, five other engaging metal fittings 28b which engage with the one engaging metal fitting 28a are attached at a predetermined interval. There is.

The body of each of the one engaging metal fitting 28a and the other engaging metal fitting 28b is formed in a rectangular shape.
An engaging portion projects from the main body portion. In the present embodiment, the one engagement metal piece 28a and the other engagement metal piece 28b are configured in the same shape, and the one engagement metal piece 28a has the engagement portion facing upward and the engagement portion 28a. Is attached to the ostium surface 20a of the base frame 20 so that it is on the side of the frame 22 with the frame.

The other engaging fitting 28b is attached to the inner surface of the frame receiving portion 23 of the frame receiving frame 22 with the engaging portion facing downward and the engaging portion being on the side of the base frame 20. Has been. One of these engaging fittings 28a
The other engaging metal fitting 28b is attached to the base frame 20 and the frame 22 with a frame by screwing a fixing screw 25 into a screw hole formed in the main body.

Next, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 4, the plurality of leaf springs 21 and one of the engaging fittings 28 are arranged as described above.
The base frame 20 to which a is attached is temporarily fixed to the base column 31 forming the opening base frame 3. In FIG. 4, 2 is a wall cloth and 6 is a base material.

The base frame 20 is temporarily fixed by the leaf spring 2 described above.
The base frame 20 is fixed to the base column 31 by driving mounting screws 27 into the through holes 26 formed on the left and right sides of the base frame 1. As a result, the base frame 20 has the base pillars 31.
Is fixed at a predetermined interval. In this case, the deformation of the left and right legs of the leaf spring can be changed by adjusting the tightening degree of the left and right attachment screws 27, so that the perpendicularity of the leaf spring 21 to the wall surface can be adjusted.

Base frame 2 temporarily fixed on the base pillar 31.
In the case of 0, the verticality is adjusted while utilizing the elastic force of the leaf spring 21, and it is accurately mounted on the base post 31. The adjustment of the verticality is performed by irradiating the base frame 20 with an infrared beam so that it can be accurately and quickly performed without requiring a high degree of skill.

Next, the frame 22 with a frame is attached to the base frame 20. For this attachment, the frame 22 with the frame is positioned slightly above and pressed against the base frame 20. Then, after that, the frame 22 with the frame housing is moved downward, whereby the one engagement fitting 28a
This is performed by engaging the engaging portion of the above and the engaging portion of the other engaging fitting 28b.

As a result, the one engaging metal fitting 28a and the other engaging metal fitting 28b are engaged with each other, so that the movement of the frame 22 with a frame inside is restricted, and the frame 22 with a frame inside unexpectedly occurs. It will not come off from the base frame 20.

After the frame 22 with a frame fit is mounted on the base frame 20, next, the verticality of the frame 22 with a frame fit is adjusted, and it is confirmed that the left and right vertical frames 10, 11 can be mounted vertically as a whole. .

In this embodiment, since the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 are assembled as described above, the frame 22 with a frame can be easily attached to and detached from the base frame 20, and it is attached. In this state, the frame-fitted frame 22 can be firmly fixed to the base frame 20.
Further, since the wall cloth 2 can be attached to the foundation pillar 31 after the construction, the sliding door frame 4 can be attached without being constrained during the construction period of the wall 1 of the building, and the flexibility of the construction period of the sliding door frame can be obtained. Can be significantly improved.

After the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 are attached as described above, thereafter, the upper frame 1 is placed on the opening base frame 3.
Attach 2. As described above, this attachment is performed by attaching a holding member (not shown) above the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11, but in the present embodiment,
Detailed description of the attachment is omitted.

In the above example, only the leaf spring 21 is used. However, when the base frame 20 is attached to the base column 31, not only the plate spring 21 but also the base column 31 and the base frame 20.
It is also possible to use an optional attachment that is attached between the base columns 20 and 20 and can be operated from the side of the base frame 20 to adjust the gap between the base columns 31 and the base frame 20.

Next, the procedure of the method for installing the sliding door frame using the frame with the frame according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First step S
1, the leaf springs 21 are provided at a plurality of positions on the surface of the base frame 20.
Attach. As described above, this attachment is performed by screwing the attachment screw 24 through the central through hole 26 among the three through holes 26 formed in the plate spring 21 to attach the leaf spring 21 to the base frame 20. Fix it.

Next, in step S2, a plurality of one of the fittings 28a is attached to the left and right sides of the base frame 20 on the left and right sides of the opening 20a, for example, five pieces are attached at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction of the opening 20a. .

Next, in step S3, the other engaging fitting 28b is attached along the inner surface of the frame housing portion 23 of the frame 22 with frame housing. The other engaging fitting 28b
5 are attached to the inner surface of the frame housing portion 23 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction.

Next, in step S4, the base frame 20 to which the plurality of leaf springs 21 and one of the fittings 28a are attached is temporarily fixed to the base column 31 forming the opening base frame 3. .

Next, in step S5, the verticality of the temporarily fixed base frame 20 is adjusted. This vertical adjustment is
The elastic force of the leaf spring 21 is utilized while applying an infrared beam to the base frame 20. As a result, it can be performed accurately without requiring skill.

Next, in step S6, the base frame 2
Judge whether the verticality of 0 has been adjusted correctly. As a result of this determination, when the verticality of the base frame 20 is accurately adjusted, the process proceeds to step S7.

In step S7, the frame 22 with a frame is attached to the base frame 20 whose verticality is adjusted. As described above, this attachment is performed by positioning the frame 22 with frame fitting slightly above and pressing it against the base frame 20, and then moving the frame 22 with frame housing downward.

Next, in step S8, the base frame 2
The upper finishing frame 12 is attached to the upper part of the frame 0 and the frame 22 with a frame, and the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 are completed.

In this embodiment, since the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 are constructed and attached to the base post 31 as described above, the construction can be easily performed without requiring a high degree of skill. , Can be firmly attached.

Further, since the sliding door frame 4 can be constructed regardless of the construction period of the wall cloth 2, the period can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced, and the flexibility in constructing the sliding door frame can be achieved. It can be greatly improved. Furthermore, since the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 can be easily removed, there is an advantage that later maintenance is easy.

In the above-described embodiment, the one engaging member 28a and the other engaging member 28b use the engaging portions projecting from the main body formed in a rectangular shape. As shown in the plan view of FIG. 6, one engagement fitting 60 and the other engagement fitting 70 may be used.

The one engaging member 60 has an engaging recess 61 formed in the main body, and the other engaging member 70.
Has an engaging projection 71. One of the engaging fittings 60 thus configured is fixed to the base frame 20, and the other engaging fitting 70 is fixed to the frame fitting portion 23 of the frame 22 with a frame fitting.

As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the engagement recess 61 of the one engagement fitting 60 attached to the base frame 20 side is fitted into the other engagement fitting attached to the frame housing frame 22 side. The engaging protrusion 71 of 70 can be engaged,
The frame-fitted frame 22 can be easily and firmly fixed to the base frame 20.

[0041]

As described above, according to the present invention, the base frame attached to the left and right base columns forming the opening base frame, the leaf springs attached to a plurality of positions on the surface of the base frame, and the base A plurality of engaging metal fittings mounted on the left and right sides of the frame at predetermined intervals, a frame-fitting frame mounted on the base frame so as to hold the base frame; The other engagement fitting attached to the inner surface of the frame fitting portion formed on both sides of the frame fitting frame, and the other fitting fitting is engaged with the one fitting fitting Since the frame-fitted frame is configured by being attached to the base frame, it can be easily installed and removed without requiring any skill, and it can be firmly attached in the attached state.

Further, since the sliding door frame can be constructed irrespective of the construction time of the wall cloth, the flexibility in constructing the sliding door frame can be greatly improved, the construction period can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced. Reduction can be achieved. Further, since the frame with the frame can be easily removed, there is an advantage that the subsequent maintenance is easy.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a wall of a building in which a sliding door frame using a frame with a frame according to the present invention is installed.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing how a leaf spring is attached to a base frame.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing configurations of a base frame and a frame with a frame.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of a base frame and a frame with a frame.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a procedure for attaching a sliding door frame using the frame-fitted frame according to the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a modified example of the engagement fitting.

7 is a cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of a base frame and a frame with a frame using the engagement fittings of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

Wall of 1 building 2 wall cross 3 opening base frame 4 sliding door frames 5 sliding doors 6 Base material 10 vertical frames 11 vertical frames 12 Upper frame 20 base frame 21 leaf spring Frame with 22 frames 23 frame fitting section 24 mounting screws 25 fixing screw 26 through holes 27 mounting screws 28a One engaging metal fitting 28b The other fitting

Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-8-13921 (JP, A) JP-A-8-93327 (JP, A) JP-A-11-350839 (JP, A) Actual development Sho-58-55176 (JP , U) Actual development Sho 61-177660 (JP, U) Actual development 7-18349 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E06B 1/52 E06B 1/56 E06B 1/60

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. Left and right vertical frames 10, 11 attached to the left and right of an opening base frame 3 formed on a wall 1 of a building, and an upper frame 12 attached at an upper position between the left and right vertical frames 10, 11. A method of mounting the sliding door frame 4 consisting of a base frame 2 which constitutes the left and right vertical frames 10 and 11, respectively.
Step S1 of attaching the leaf springs 21 to a plurality of points on the surface of 0
And a step S2 of attaching a plurality of one of the engaging fittings 28a along the left and right wood entrance surfaces 20a of the side surface of the base frame 20, and a frame fitting portion 23 formed on both sides of the frame housing 22. A plurality of other fittings 28b along the inner surface
And a step S4 of temporarily fixing the base frame 20 to which the plurality of leaf springs 21 and one of the engagement fittings 28a are attached to the base post 31 constituting the opening base frame 3 described above. The perpendicularity of the temporarily fixed base frame 20 is determined by the leaf spring 2
Step S5 of adjusting the elasticity while using the elasticity of No. 1, Step S6 of determining whether the verticality of the base frame 20 is adjusted, and the frame fitting frame 22 in the base frame 20 of which the verticality is adjusted. Is used to form the left and right vertical frames 10, 11, and a step S8 for attaching the finishing upper frame 12 to the upper parts of the left and right vertical frames 10, 11 is used. How to install the sliding door frame. 2. The method for mounting a sliding door frame using a frame with a frame according to claim 1 , wherein the verticality of the base frame 20 is adjusted by irradiating the base frame 20 with an infrared beam. . 3. The leaf spring 21 is formed with a plurality of through holes 26, and a mounting screw 24 is screwed in through the through hole 26 to attach the leaf spring 21 onto the surface of the base frame 20. , The mounting screw 27 is driven through the through hole 26, and the base frame 20 is fixed to the base post 31.
The method for mounting a sliding door frame using the frame with a frame according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the frame is attached to the sliding door frame.