JP3392101B2 - Photosensitive resin composition and photosensitive film using the same - Google Patents
Photosensitive resin composition and photosensitive film using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3392101B2 JP3392101B2 JP2000105463A JP2000105463A JP3392101B2 JP 3392101 B2 JP3392101 B2 JP 3392101B2 JP 2000105463 A JP2000105463 A JP 2000105463A JP 2000105463 A JP2000105463 A JP 2000105463A JP 3392101 B2 JP3392101 B2 JP 3392101B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- resin composition
- photosensitive resin
- meth
- acrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 79
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 43
- -1 2-ethylhexyl Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- RNIPJYFZGXJSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-triphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 RNIPJYFZGXJSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHDULSOPQSUKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C2(N=C(C(=N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MHDULSOPQSUKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKWIHEWORSWTJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,5,5,6,6-pentaethoxy-4-propylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(C(=C)C)(=O)OC1C(C(C(C=C1)(OCC)CCC)(OCC)OCC)(OCC)OCC LKWIHEWORSWTJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-dibromooctane Chemical compound BrCCCCCCCCBr DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOKXCKZXSBBOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-1-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1N2C(=C(N=C2C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VOKXCKZXSBBOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTAADKCSSCSHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-1-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1N2C(=C(N=C2C=2C(=CC=CC=2)F)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VTAADKCSSCSHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLMZVBARAUTFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)carbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O WLMZVBARAUTFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWDMLYSJNASTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-1-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1N2C(=C(N=C2C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VWDMLYSJNASTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILMDMYMOTKKWHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-1-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(N1N2C(=C(N=C2C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ILMDMYMOTKKWHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCC1CO1 SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CN1CCCCC1 MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C=C GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAZWDJGLIYNYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucocrystal Violet Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 OAZWDJGLIYNYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWPYBAJTDILQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyphenone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 BWPYBAJTDILQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001251 acridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940027998 antiseptic and disinfectant acridine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical class C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C=1C(=O)OCC1CO1 JRPRCOLKIYRSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl disulphide Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1SSC1=CC=CC=C1 GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007964 xanthones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プリント配線板、
リードフレーム、半導体パッケージ等のパターン形成に
用いられる感光性樹脂組成物およびそれを用いてなる感
光性フィルムに関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a printed wiring board,
The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition used for forming patterns of lead frames, semiconductor packages, etc., and a photosensitive film using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、プリント配線板やリードフレ
ーム等の製造において、微細な回路パターンや形状パタ
ーンを形成する際には、感光性樹脂組成物を層形成して
なる感光性フィルムが用いられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the production of printed wiring boards, lead frames and the like, when forming a fine circuit pattern or shape pattern, a photosensitive film formed by layering a photosensitive resin composition has been used. ing.
【0003】上記感光性フィルムとしては、通常、感光
性樹脂組成物層の片面に光透過性の支持体フィルムが、
また感光性樹脂組成物層の他面に保護フィルムが積層さ
れた多層構造のフィルムが用いられている。そして、上
記感光性フィルムを用いた回路パターンの形成は、例え
ば、つぎのようにして行われる。すなわち、基板上に銅
箔を積層した回路基板用基材を準備し、保護フィルム
(カバーフィルム)層を剥がしながら、上記基板面に感
光性樹脂組成物層を貼着させる。その上にパターンマス
クを載置し、露光工程、現像工程、エッチング工程を経
由させることにより回路パターンを形成する。As the above-mentioned photosensitive film, a light-transmitting support film is usually provided on one surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer.
Further, a film having a multi-layer structure in which a protective film is laminated on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer is used. The formation of the circuit pattern using the photosensitive film is performed as follows, for example. That is, a base material for a circuit board in which a copper foil is laminated on a board is prepared, and a photosensitive resin composition layer is attached to the surface of the board while peeling off a protective film (cover film) layer. A pattern mask is placed on it, and a circuit pattern is formed by passing through an exposure process, a development process, and an etching process.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、近年では、
回路パターンのファインピッチ化に伴い、解像度の向上
が要求されるようになってきており、そのため感光性フ
ィルムの薄膜化が要望されている。しかしながら、上記
従来の感光性フィルムをより薄膜とした場合、基板上へ
のラミネート時にスルーホール周辺の厚みがさらに薄く
なるため、テント膜強度が低下して、テント膜が破れる
等の問題が生じる。さらには、上記従来の感光性樹脂組
成物を用いた場合、レジスト剥離速度が遅く、またレジ
スト剥離片が膜状になり、自動剥離機の搬送ロールに絡
まる等の問題が生じ、レジスト剥離性に劣るという難点
もある。By the way, in recent years,
Along with the finer pitch of the circuit pattern, it is required to improve the resolution. Therefore, the thinning of the photosensitive film is required. However, when the above-mentioned conventional photosensitive film is made thinner, the thickness of the periphery of the through hole is further reduced during lamination on the substrate, so that the strength of the tent film is lowered and the tent film is broken. Furthermore, when using the above-mentioned conventional photosensitive resin composition, the resist stripping speed is slow, and the resist stripping piece becomes a film, and problems such as being entangled with the transport roll of the automatic stripping machine occur, and resist stripping property There is also the drawback of being inferior.
【0005】本発明は、このような事情に鑑みなされた
もので、高解像度で、テント膜強度が高く、レジスト剥
離性に優れた感光性樹脂組成物およびそれを用いてなる
感光性フィルムの提供をその目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a photosensitive resin composition having high resolution, high tent film strength, and excellent resist releasability, and a photosensitive film using the same. Is its purpose.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明は、バインダー成分(A)、モノマー成分
(B)および光重合開始剤(C)を含有する感光性樹脂
組成物であって、上記モノマー成分(B)が、少なくと
も下記の一般式(1)で表される化合物(B1)を含有
している感光性樹脂組成物を第1の要旨とする。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition containing a binder component (A), a monomer component (B) and a photopolymerization initiator (C). Therefore, the first gist is a photosensitive resin composition in which the monomer component (B) contains at least a compound (B1) represented by the following general formula (1).
【0007】[0007]
【化2】 [Chemical 2]
【0008】また、本発明は、感光性樹脂組成物層の片
面に支持体フィルムが積層され、上記感光性樹脂組成物
層の他面に保護フィルムが積層されてなる感光性フィル
ムであって、上記感光性樹脂組成物層が、上記感光性樹
脂組成物を用いて形成されたものである感光性フィルム
を第2の要旨とする。Further, the present invention is a photosensitive film comprising a support film laminated on one surface of a photosensitive resin composition layer and a protective film laminated on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer, The second gist is a photosensitive film in which the photosensitive resin composition layer is formed by using the photosensitive resin composition.
【0009】すなわち、本発明者らは、高解像度で、テ
ント膜強度が高く、レジスト剥離性に優れた感光性フィ
ルムを得るべく、感光性樹脂組成物を中心に鋭意研究を
重ねた。その結果、バインダー成分(A)および光重合
開始剤(C)とともに、少なくとも上記一般式(1)で
表される化合物(B1)を含有するモノマー成分(B)
を用いることにより、所期の目的が達成できることを見
出し、本発明に到達した。この理由は、必ずしも明らか
ではないが、つぎのように推察される。すなわち、化合
物(B1)中のウレタン結合に基づく水素結合の生成が
レジスト膜の靭性を向上させ、高テント膜強度化すると
ともに加水分解性が高いことから、レジスト剥離性も同
時に改善されるものと思われる。That is, the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies mainly on photosensitive resin compositions in order to obtain a photosensitive film having high resolution, high tent film strength, and excellent resist strippability. As a result, the monomer component (B) containing at least the compound (B1) represented by the general formula (1) together with the binder component (A) and the photopolymerization initiator (C).
The inventors have found that the intended purpose can be achieved by using, and have reached the present invention. The reason for this is not necessarily clear, but it is presumed as follows. That is, the generation of hydrogen bonds based on urethane bonds in the compound (B1) improves the toughness of the resist film, increases the strength of the tent film, and has high hydrolyzability, so that the resist strippability is also improved. Seem.
【0010】そして、上記バインダー成分(A)が、少
なくともスチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)を含有し
ていると、耐薬品性が向上するとともにレジスト剥離分
散性に優れる。When the binder component (A) contains at least the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1), the chemical resistance is improved and the resist peeling dispersibility is excellent.
【0011】また、上記バインダー成分(A)中のスチ
レン−アクリル系重合体(A1)の含有量が特定の範囲
に設定されていると、優れたレジスト剥離分散性を示す
とともにテント膜強度も向上する。Further, when the content of the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1) in the binder component (A) is set in a specific range, excellent resist peeling dispersibility and tent film strength are improved. To do.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】つぎに、本発明の実施の形態を詳
しく説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
【0013】本発明の感光性樹脂組成物は、バインダー
成分(A)と、モノマー成分(B)と、光重合開始剤
(C)とを用いて得ることができる。そして、本発明
は、上記モノマー成分(B)が、少なくとも前記一般式
(1)で表される化合物(B1)を含有していることが
最大の特徴である。The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by using the binder component (A), the monomer component (B) and the photopolymerization initiator (C). The present invention is most characterized in that the monomer component (B) contains at least the compound (B1) represented by the general formula (1).
【0014】上記バインダー成分(A)は、少なくとも
スチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)を含有するものが
好ましい。上記スチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)と
しては、例えば、スチレンと(メタ)アクリル酸の共重
合体、α−メチルスチレンと(メタ)アクリル酸の共重
合体等があげられる。なかでも、スチレンと(メタ)ア
クリル酸の共重合体が好ましい。The binder component (A) preferably contains at least a styrene-acrylic polymer (A1). Examples of the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1) include a copolymer of styrene and (meth) acrylic acid, a copolymer of α-methylstyrene and (meth) acrylic acid, and the like. Of these, a copolymer of styrene and (meth) acrylic acid is preferable.
【0015】そして、上記スチレンと(メタ)アクリル
酸の共重合比(重量比)は、スチレン/(メタ)アクリ
ル酸=65/35〜80/20の範囲が好ましい。The copolymerization ratio (weight ratio) of styrene and (meth) acrylic acid is preferably styrene / (meth) acrylic acid = 65/35 to 80/20.
【0016】上記スチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)
の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、5,000〜40,00
0の範囲が好ましく、特に好ましくは10,000〜3
0,000である。The styrene-acrylic polymer (A1)
Has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 5,000 to 40,000.
The range of 0 is preferable, and particularly preferably 10,000 to 3
It is 10,000.
【0017】上記スチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)
の含有量は、バインダー成分(A)全体の10〜40重
量%の範囲が好ましく、特に好ましくは15〜35重量
%の範囲である。すなわち、上記スチレン−アクリル系
重合体(A1)の含有量が10重量%未満であると、レ
ジスト剥離分散性に劣り、逆に40重量%を超えると、
レジスト膜が脆くなるからである。The styrene-acrylic polymer (A1)
The content of is preferably in the range of 10 to 40% by weight, and particularly preferably in the range of 15 to 35% by weight, based on the whole binder component (A). That is, when the content of the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1) is less than 10% by weight, the resist peeling dispersibility is poor, and conversely, when it exceeds 40% by weight,
This is because the resist film becomes brittle.
【0018】上記スチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)
以外のバインダー成分(A)としては、例えば、(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステルを主成分とし、これにエチレン
性不飽和カルボン酸およびその他の共重合可能なモノマ
ーを共重合させてなるアクリル系重合体を用いることが
好ましい。The styrene-acrylic polymer (A1)
As the binder component (A) other than, for example, an acrylic polymer obtained by copolymerizing (meth) acrylic acid ester as a main component with ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and other copolymerizable monomer It is preferable to use.
【0019】上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとして
は、例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メ
タ)アクリレート、プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ブ
チル(メタ)アクリレート、ヘキシル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、シク
ロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)ア
クリレート、ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキ
シプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、グリシジル(メタ)
アクリレート等があげられる。Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid ester include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth). ) Acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth)
Examples include acrylate.
【0020】上記エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸として
は、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、クロトン酸等
のモノカルボン酸が好適に用いられ、マレイン酸、フマ
ール酸、イタコン酸等のジカルボン酸や、それらの無水
物やハーフエステルを用いることもできる。これらのな
かでも、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸が特に好ましい。As the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, for example, monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and crotonic acid are preferably used, and dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid, fumaric acid and itaconic acid, and those An anhydride or a half ester can also be used. Among these, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are particularly preferable.
【0021】上記その他の共重合可能なモノマーとして
は、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸テトラヒドロフルフリ
ルエステル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル
エステル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジエチルアミノエチルエ
ステル、メタクリル酸グリシジルエステル、2,2,2
−トリフルオロエチル(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)
アクリルアミド、2,2,3,3−テトラフルオロプロ
ピル(メタ)アクリレートアクリルアミド、ジアセトン
アクリルアミド、ビニルトルエン、酢酸ビニル、アルキ
ルビニルエーテル、(メタ)アクリロニトリル等があげ
られる。Examples of the other copolymerizable monomers include (meth) acrylic acid tetrahydrofurfuryl ester, (meth) acrylic acid dimethylaminoethyl ester, (meth) acrylic acid diethylaminoethyl ester, methacrylic acid glycidyl ester, 2, 2, 2
-Trifluoroethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
Examples thereof include acrylamide, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl (meth) acrylate acrylamide, diacetone acrylamide, vinyltoluene, vinyl acetate, alkyl vinyl ether, and (meth) acrylonitrile.
【0022】上記バインダー成分(A)とともに用いら
れるモノマー成分(B)は、少なくとも下記の一般式
(1)で表される化合物(B1)を含有するものであれ
ば特に限定するものではない。The monomer component (B) used together with the binder component (A) is not particularly limited as long as it contains at least the compound (B1) represented by the following general formula (1).
【0023】[0023]
【化3】 [Chemical 3]
【0024】上記一般式(1)において、Rはメチル基
が好ましく、Xは−CH2 CH2 O−が好ましく、Yは
−CH2 CH(CH3 )O−が好ましい。In the above general formula (1), R is preferably a methyl group, X is preferably --CH 2 CH 2 O--, and Y is preferably --CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) O--.
【0025】上記一般式(1)において、Zで表される
炭素数2〜20の2価の炭化水素基としては、例えば、
−(CH2 )6 −の他、下記に示すものがあげられる。
なかでも、−(CH2 )6 −が好ましい。In the above general formula (1), the divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by Z is, for example,
In addition to-(CH 2 ) 6- , the following are also included.
Among them, - (CH 2) 6 - is preferable.
【0026】[0026]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0027】上記一般式(1)において、kは10〜2
0の整数が好ましく、mは3〜6の整数が好ましく、n
は3〜6の整数が好ましい。In the above general formula (1), k is 10 to 2
An integer of 0 is preferable, m is preferably an integer of 3 to 6, and n is
Is preferably an integer of 3 to 6.
【0028】上記一般式(1)で表される化合物(B
1)の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、1900〜3500
の範囲が好ましく、特に好ましくは2400〜3000
である。The compound represented by the general formula (1) (B
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1) is 1900 to 3500.
Is preferable, and 2400 to 3000 is particularly preferable.
Is.
【0029】そして、上記一般式(1)で表される化合
物(B1)のなかでも、R=−CH 3 、X=−CH2 C
H2 O−、Y=−CH2 CH(CH3 )O−、Z=−
(CH 2 )6 −、k=15、m=6、n=4で表される
化合物が特に好ましい。The compound represented by the above general formula (1) is
Among the products (B1), R = -CH 3, X = -CH2C
H2O-, Y = -CH2CH (CH3) O-, Z =-
(CH 2)6-, K = 15, m = 6, n = 4
Compounds are particularly preferred.
【0030】上記一般式(1)で表される化合物(B
1)以外のモノマー成分(B)としては、エチレン性不
飽和化合物が好ましく、例えば、エチレングリコールジ
(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)
アクリレート、プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリ
レート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレ
ート、ブチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネ
オペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6
−ヘキサングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセ
リンジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールジ
(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコールジグリシジ
ルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコ
ールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、フ
タル酸ジグリシジルエステルジ(メタ)アクリレート、
ヒドロキシピバリン酸変性ネオペンチルグリコールジ
(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパンジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサメチルジグリシジル
エーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロ
パントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトール
トリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペ
ンタ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセリンポリグリシジル
エーテルポリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリト
ールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリト
ールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、2,2′−ビス(4
−(メタ)アクリロキシジエトキシフェニル)プロパ
ン、2,2′−ビス(4−(メタ)アクリロキシペンタ
エトキシフェニル)プロパン、2,2′−ビス(4−
(メタ)アクリロキシポリエトキシフェニル)プロパ
ン、2−ヒドロキシ−3−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ
プロピルアクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリグ
リシジルエーテルトリ(メタ)アクリレート等の多官能
モノマーがあげられる。また、上記多官能モノマーとと
もに単官能モノマーを適当量併用することもでき、この
ような単官能モノマーとしては、例えば、2−ヒドロキ
シエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピ
ル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシブチル(メ
タ)アクリレート、2−フェノキシ−2−ヒドロキシプ
ロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2−(メタ)アクリロイ
ルオキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルフタレート、3−ク
ロロ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、
グリセリンモノ(メタ)アクリレート、2−(メタ)ア
クリロイルオキシエチルアシッドホスフェート、フタル
酸誘導体のハーフ(メタ)アクリレート、N−メチロー
ル(メタ)アクリルアミド等があげられる。The compound represented by the general formula (1) (B
As the monomer component (B) other than 1), an ethylenically unsaturated compound is preferable, and examples thereof include ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di ( Meta)
Acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6
-Hexane glycol di (meth) acrylate, glycerin di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, phthalic acid diglycidyl ester Di (meth) acrylate,
Hydroxypivalic acid-modified neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexamethyldiglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri ( (Meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, glycerin polyglycidyl ether poly (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, 2,2'-bis (4
-(Meth) acryloxydiethoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2'-bis (4- (meth) acryloxypentaethoxyphenyl) propane, 2,2'-bis (4-
Examples thereof include polyfunctional monomers such as (meth) acryloxypolyethoxyphenyl) propane, 2-hydroxy-3- (meth) acryloyloxypropyl acrylate, and trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether tri (meth) acrylate. Moreover, a monofunctional monomer may be used in combination with the polyfunctional monomer in an appropriate amount, and examples of such a monofunctional monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate. Hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2-phenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl phthalate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate,
Glycerin mono (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, half (meth) acrylate of phthalic acid derivative, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide and the like can be mentioned.
【0031】上記一般式(1)で表される化合物(B
1)の含有量は、モノマー成分(B)全体の3〜70重
量%の範囲に設定することが好ましく、特に好ましくは
5〜50重量%である。すなわち、上記化合物(B1)
の含有量が3重量%未満であると、テント膜信頼性の効
果がなくなり、逆に70重量%を超えると、レジスト形
状の悪化、解像力が低下するおそれがあるからである。The compound represented by the general formula (1) (B
The content of 1) is preferably set in the range of 3 to 70% by weight, and particularly preferably 5 to 50% by weight, based on the whole monomer component (B). That is, the above compound (B1)
If the content is less than 3% by weight, the effect of reliability of the tent film is lost, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, the resist shape may be deteriorated and the resolution may be lowered.
【0032】そして、上記バインダー成分(A)とモノ
マー成分(B)の混合比(重量比)は、A/B=70/
30〜40/60の範囲が好ましく、特に好ましくはA
/B=60/40〜45/55である。すなわち、モノ
マー成分(B)の重量比が30未満であると、硬化速度
が遅くなり、密着性も低下するおそれがあり、逆にモノ
マー成分(B)の重量比が60を超えると、剥離速度が
遅くなるおそれがあるからである。The mixing ratio (weight ratio) of the binder component (A) and the monomer component (B) is A / B = 70 /
A range of 30 to 40/60 is preferable, and A is particularly preferable.
/ B = 60/40 to 45/55. That is, when the weight ratio of the monomer component (B) is less than 30, the curing speed may be slow and the adhesiveness may be lowered. On the contrary, when the weight ratio of the monomer component (B) exceeds 60, the peeling speed may be decreased. Is likely to be delayed.
【0033】上記バインダー成分(A)およびモノマー
成分(B)とともに用いられる光重合開始剤(C)とし
ては、例えば、ロフィン二量体、ケトン類、キサントン
類、トリアジン類、アクリジン誘導体等があげられる。
なかでも、深部硬化性の点で、ロフィン二量体およびケ
トン類を併用することが好ましい。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (C) used together with the binder component (A) and the monomer component (B) include lophine dimers, ketones, xanthones, triazines and acridine derivatives. .
Among them, it is preferable to use the lophine dimer and the ketones in combination from the viewpoint of the deep-part curability.
【0034】上記ロフィン二量体は、ロフィン(2,
4,5−トリフェニルイミダゾール)の二量体であれば
特に限定はなく、例えば、2,2′−ビス(o−クロロ
フェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェニル−
1,2′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−ビス(o−クロ
ロフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェニル−
1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−ビス(o−フル
オロフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェニル
−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−ビス(o−メ
トキシフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェニ
ル−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−ビス(p−
メトキシフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェ
ニル−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,4,2′,4′
−ビス〔ビ(p−メトキシフェニル)〕−5,5′−ジ
フェニル−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−ビス
(2,4−ジメトキシフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′
−ジフェニル−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、2,2′−
ビス(p−メチルチオフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′
−ジフェニル−1,1′−ビイミダゾール、ビス(2,
4,5−トリフェニル)−1,1′−ビイミダゾール等
があげられる。これらは単独でもしくは2種以上併せて
用いられる。これらのなかでも、2,2′−ビス(o−
クロロフェニル)−4,5,4′,5′−テトラフェニ
ル−1,2′−ビイミダゾールが好ましい。The above-mentioned lophine dimer is a lophine (2,
There is no particular limitation so long as it is a dimer of (4,5-triphenylimidazole), and for example, 2,2'-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-
1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-
1,1'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (o-fluorophenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (o -Methoxyphenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (p-
Methoxyphenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, 2,4,2', 4 '
-Bis [bi (p-methoxyphenyl)]-5,5'-diphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5 ′
-Diphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, 2,2'-
Bis (p-methylthiophenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'
-Diphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole, bis (2,2
Examples include 4,5-triphenyl) -1,1′-biimidazole. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, 2,2'-bis (o-
Chlorophenyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole is preferred.
【0035】上記ロフィン二量体の含有量は、上記バイ
ンダー成分(A)とモノマー成分(B)の合計量100
重量部(以下「部」と略す)に対して、1〜10部の範
囲が好ましく、特に好ましくは2〜6部である。すなわ
ち、1部未満であると、感度が低くなり、逆に10部を
超えると、現像槽に析出し汚染が生じるおそれがあるか
らである。The content of the lophine dimer is 100, which is the total amount of the binder component (A) and the monomer component (B).
The range of 1 to 10 parts is preferable, and the range of 2 to 6 parts is particularly preferable, with respect to parts by weight (hereinafter abbreviated as “part”). That is, if it is less than 1 part, the sensitivity is lowered, and if it is more than 10 parts, on the contrary, it may be deposited in the developing tank to cause contamination.
【0036】上記ケトン類としては、例えば、p−アミ
ノフェニルケトン類があげられ、具体的には、N,N′
−テトラアルキル−4,4′−ジアミノベンゾフェノン
(ミヒラーケトン)、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエ
ーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプ
ロピルエーテル、ベンゾインn−ブチルエーテル、ベン
ゾインイソブチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソフェニルエ
ーテル、ベンジルジフェニルジスルフィド、ベンジルジ
メチルケタール、ジアセチル、アントラキノン、ナフト
キノン、3,3′−ジメチル−4−メトキシベンゾフェ
ノン、ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジメチルアミ
ノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4′−ビス(ジエチルアミ
ノ)ベンゾフェノン等があげられる。なかでも、4,
4′−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノンが好まし
い。Examples of the above-mentioned ketones include p-aminophenyl ketones, and specifically, N, N '.
-Tetraalkyl-4,4'-diaminobenzophenone (Michler's ketone), benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin isophenyl ether, benzyl diphenyl disulfide, benzyl dimethyl ketal , Diacetyl, anthraquinone, naphthoquinone, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone and the like. Among them, 4,
4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferred.
【0037】上記ケトン類の含有量は、上記バインダー
成分(A)とモノマー成分(B)の合計量100部に対
して、0.02〜0.5部の範囲が好ましく、特に好ま
しくは0.05〜0.3部である。すなわち、0.02
部未満であると、感度、解像力が低下し、逆に0.5部
を超えると、密着力が低下するおそれがあるからであ
る。The content of the above ketones is preferably in the range of 0.02 to 0.5 part, particularly preferably 0. 0, based on 100 parts of the total amount of the binder component (A) and the monomer component (B). 05 to 0.3 parts. That is, 0.02
This is because if it is less than 0.5 parts, the sensitivity and resolution may be lowered, and if it is more than 0.5 parts, the adhesion may be lowered.
【0038】なお、本発明の感光性樹脂組成物には、上
記バインダー成分(A)、モノマー成分(B)および光
重合開始剤(C)に加えて、染料(色素、変色剤)、熱
重合禁止剤、可塑剤、密着付与剤、酸化防止剤、溶剤、
表面張力改質剤、安定剤、連鎖移動剤、消泡剤、難燃剤
等を配合しても差し支えない。上記色素としては、例え
ば、ロイコクリスタルバイオレット、マラカイトグリー
ン等があげられる。In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, in addition to the binder component (A), the monomer component (B) and the photopolymerization initiator (C), a dye (pigment, discoloring agent), and thermal polymerization are added. Inhibitors, plasticizers, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, solvents,
A surface tension modifier, a stabilizer, a chain transfer agent, an antifoaming agent, a flame retardant, etc. may be added. Examples of the dye include leuco crystal violet and malachite green.
【0039】本発明の感光性樹脂組成物は、上記バイン
ダー成分(A)、モノマー成分(B)および光重合開始
剤(C)を必須成分とし、これに必要に応じて色素等の
他の成分を配合し、混合することにより調製することが
できる。The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains the binder component (A), the monomer component (B) and the photopolymerization initiator (C) as essential components, and if necessary, other components such as a dye. Can be prepared by mixing and mixing.
【0040】すなわち、本発明の感光性樹脂組成物を用
いてなる感光性樹脂組成物層の片面に支持体フィルム
(キャリアフィルム)が積層形成されているとともに、
感光性樹脂組成物層の他面には保護フィルム(カバーフ
ィルム)が積層形成された3層構造の感光性フィルムが
代表的にあげられる。That is, a support film (carrier film) is laminated on one surface of a photosensitive resin composition layer formed by using the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, and
A representative example is a photosensitive film having a three-layer structure in which a protective film (cover film) is laminated on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer.
【0041】上記支持体フィルムとしては特に限定はな
く、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フ
ィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム(OPP)等があげら
れ、好ましくはPETフィルムである。The support film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and a polypropylene film (OPP), and a PET film is preferable.
【0042】上記保護フィルムは、感光性フィルムをロ
ール状にして用いる場合に、粘着性を有する感光性樹脂
組成物層の支持体フィルムへの転着等を防止する目的で
使用されるものであり、例えば、、ポリエチレン(P
E)フィルム、PETフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィル
ム(OPP、CPP)、ポリビニルアルコールフィル
ム、ポリ四フッ化エチレン(PTFE)フィルム、ナイ
ロンフィルム等があげられ、好ましくはPEフィルムで
ある。The above-mentioned protective film is used for the purpose of preventing transfer of the adhesive photosensitive resin composition layer to the support film when the photosensitive film is used in a roll form. , For example, polyethylene (P
E) film, PET film, polypropylene film (OPP, CPP), polyvinyl alcohol film, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film, nylon film and the like are mentioned, and PE film is preferable.
【0043】本発明の感光性フィルムは、例えば、つぎ
のようにして作製することができる。すなわち、上記支
持体フィルムの片面に、本発明の感光性樹脂組成物を均
一に塗布し、90℃のオーブンで5分間乾燥して感光性
樹脂組成物層を形成する。ついで、上記感光性樹脂組成
物層の他面に保護フィルムを加圧積層することにより、
感光性樹脂組成物層の片面に支持体フィルムが、また感
光性樹脂組成物層の他面に保護フィルムがそれぞれ積層
されてなる3層構造の感光性フィルムを作製することが
できる。The photosensitive film of the present invention can be produced, for example, as follows. That is, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is uniformly applied to one surface of the support film, and dried in an oven at 90 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a photosensitive resin composition layer. Then, by pressure laminating a protective film on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer,
It is possible to produce a photosensitive film having a three-layer structure in which a support film is laminated on one surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer and a protective film is laminated on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer.
【0044】本発明の感光性フィルムにおいて、感光性
樹脂組成物層の厚みは、50μm以下が好ましく、特に
好ましくは10〜40μmである。すなわち、感光性樹
脂組成物層の厚みが50μmを超えると、充分な解像度
を得ることが困難となるからである。また、上記支持体
フィルムの厚みは、通常、5〜25μmであり、好まし
くは12〜20μmである。すなわち、5μm未満で
は、フィルムが柔軟すぎて取り扱いに不便であり、逆に
25μmを超えると、解像度が低下したり、コストアッ
プとなり好ましくないからである。上記保護フィルムの
厚みは、通常、10〜50μmであり、好ましくは10
〜30μmである。In the photosensitive film of the present invention, the thickness of the photosensitive resin composition layer is preferably 50 μm or less, particularly preferably 10 to 40 μm. That is, when the thickness of the photosensitive resin composition layer exceeds 50 μm, it becomes difficult to obtain sufficient resolution. The thickness of the support film is usually 5 to 25 μm, preferably 12 to 20 μm. That is, when the thickness is less than 5 μm, the film is too flexible and inconvenient to handle, and when it exceeds 25 μm, the resolution is lowered and the cost is increased, which is not preferable. The thickness of the protective film is usually 10 to 50 μm, preferably 10
˜30 μm.
【0045】本発明の感光性フィルムは、例えば、プリ
ント配線板,リードフレーム等の製造や、金属の精密加
工等に用いられる。本発明の感光性フィルムを用いたプ
リント配線板の製法について、以下に説明する。The photosensitive film of the present invention is used, for example, in the manufacture of printed wiring boards, lead frames, etc., and precision processing of metals. A method for producing a printed wiring board using the photosensitive film of the present invention will be described below.
【0046】〔露光〕感光性フィルムによって画像を形
成させるには、感光性樹脂組成物層の表面から保護フィ
ルムを剥離した後、その感光性樹脂組成物層の表面を、
銅張基板や42アロイ、SUS等の金属面に貼り付け
る。ついで、上記感光性樹脂組成物層の反対側面の支持
体フィルム上にパターンマスクを密着させて露光する。
上記露光は、通常、紫外線照射により行い、その際の光
源としては、高圧水銀灯、カーボンアーク灯、キセノン
灯、メタルハライドランプ、ケミカルランプ等が用いら
れる。なお、必要に応じて、紫外線照射後に加熱を行
い、硬化の完全を図ることも可能である。[Exposure] To form an image on the photosensitive film, the protective film is peeled from the surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer, and then the surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer is removed.
It is attached to a metal surface such as a copper clad substrate, 42 alloy or SUS. Then, a pattern mask is brought into close contact with the support film on the opposite side of the photosensitive resin composition layer and exposed.
The above-mentioned exposure is usually carried out by ultraviolet irradiation, and as the light source at that time, a high pressure mercury lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, a chemical lamp or the like is used. If necessary, it is possible to complete the curing by heating after the irradiation of ultraviolet rays.
【0047】〔現像〕露光後は、上記感光性樹脂組成物
層上の支持体フィルムを剥離除去してから現像を行う。
上記感光性樹脂組成物が稀アルカリ現像型である場合、
露光後の現像は、炭酸ソーダ、炭酸カリウム等の0.3
〜2重量%程度のアルカリ水溶液を用いて行う。なお、
上記アルカリ水溶液中には、界面活性剤,消泡剤や、現
像を促進させるための少量の有機溶剤等を混入させても
よい。[Development] After the exposure, the support film on the photosensitive resin composition layer is peeled and removed, and then development is performed.
When the photosensitive resin composition is a rare alkali development type,
After exposure, develop with sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc.
It is performed using an alkaline aqueous solution of about 2% by weight. In addition,
A surfactant, a defoaming agent, and a small amount of an organic solvent for promoting development may be mixed in the aqueous alkaline solution.
【0048】〔エッチング、めっき〕エッチングは、通
常、塩化第二銅−塩酸水溶液や、塩化第二鉄−塩酸水溶
液等の酸性エッチング液を用いて、常法に従って行う。
希にアンモニア系のアルカリエッチング液も用いられ
る。めっき法は、脱脂剤、ソフトエッチング剤等のめっ
き前処理剤を用いて前処理を行った後、めっき液を用い
てめっきを行う。[Etching, Plating] Etching is usually carried out by an ordinary method using an acidic etching solution such as a cupric chloride-hydrochloric acid aqueous solution or a ferric chloride-hydrochloric acid aqueous solution.
In rare cases, an ammonia-based alkaline etching solution is also used. In the plating method, after pretreatment using a plating pretreatment agent such as a degreasing agent or a soft etching agent, plating is performed using a plating solution.
【0049】〔硬化レジストの剥離除去〕エッチングま
たはめっき工程後、残っている硬化レジストの剥離を行
う。硬化レジストの剥離除去は、水酸化ナトリウム、水
酸化カリウム等の0.5〜5重量%程度の濃度のアルカ
リ水溶液あるいはエタノールアミン類等を含有する水溶
液からなるアルカリ剥離液を用いて行う。[Removal and Removal of Cured Resist] After the etching or plating process, the remaining cured resist is removed. The cured resist is stripped and removed by using an alkaline stripping solution composed of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like having a concentration of about 0.5 to 5% by weight or an aqueous solution containing ethanolamines or the like.
【0050】つぎに、実施例について比較例と併せて説
明する。Next, examples will be described together with comparative examples.
【0051】まず、実施例および比較例に先立ち、下記
に示す材料を準備した。First, the following materials were prepared prior to the examples and comparative examples.
【0052】〔バインダー成分(A)〕メタクリル酸メ
チルとアクリル酸n−ブチルとメタクリル酸とメタクリ
ル酸2−ヒドロキシエチルを55/18/22/5(重
量比)の割合で重合させて得られた共重合体(Mw=8
0,000)[Binder Component (A)] Obtained by polymerizing methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, methacrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate at a ratio of 55/18/22/5 (weight ratio). Copolymer (Mw = 8
10,000)
【0053】〔スチレン−アクリル系共重合体(A
1)〕スチレンとアクリル酸を75/25(重量比)の
割合で重合させて得られた共重合体(Mw=20,00
0)[Styrene-acrylic copolymer (A
1)] Copolymer obtained by polymerizing styrene and acrylic acid at a ratio of 75/25 (weight ratio) (Mw = 2,00)
0)
【0054】〔化合物(B1)〕前記一般式(1)にお
いて、R=−CH3 、X=−CH2 CH2 O−、Y=−
CH2 CH(CH3 )O−、Z=−(CH2 )6 −、k
=15、m=6、n=4で表されるモノマー成分[Compound (B1)] In the general formula (1), R = -CH 3 , X = -CH 2 CH 2 O-, Y =-
CH 2 CH (CH 3) O- , Z = - (CH 2) 6 -, k
= 15, m = 6, n = 4
【0055】〔モノマー成分(B)〕EO変性トリメ
チロールプロパントリアクリレート[Monomer component (B)] EO-modified trimethylolpropane triacrylate
【0056】〔モノマー成分(B)〕2,2′−ビス
(4−メタクリロキシペンタエトキシフェニル)プロパ
ン[Monomer component (B)] 2,2'-bis (4-methacryloxypentaethoxyphenyl) propane
【0057】〔モノマー成分(B)〕β−ヒドロキシ
エチル−β′−アクリロイルオキシエチル−o−フタレ
ート[Monomer Component (B)] β-Hydroxyethyl-β′-acryloyloxyethyl-o-phthalate
【0058】〔光重合開始剤(C)〕ロフィン二量
体:2,2′−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,5,
4′,5′−テトラフェニル−1,2−ビイミダゾール[Photoinitiator (C)] Lophine dimer: 2,2'-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5,
4 ', 5'-tetraphenyl-1,2-biimidazole
【0059】〔光重合開始剤(C)〕ケトン類:4,
4′−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン[Photoinitiator (C)] Ketones: 4,
4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone
【0060】[0060]
【実施例1,2、比較例】下記の表1に示す各成分を同
表に示す割合で溶剤(メチルエチルケトン:イソプロパ
ノール=9:1〔重量比〕)に溶解して、感光性樹脂組
成物を調製した。ついで、この感光性樹脂組成物を、ア
プリケーター用いて厚み19μmのPETフィルム(支
持体フィルム)上に均一に塗布し、90℃のオーブンで
5分間乾燥して、厚み35μmの感光性樹脂組成物層を
形成した。さらに、この感光性樹脂組成物層の他面に、
厚み25μmのPEフィルム(保護フィルム)を積層
し、これを1日放置して、感光性フィルムを得た。一
方、厚み35μmの銅箔を貼り合わせてなる銅張基板
(厚み1.6mm、大きさ250mm×200mm)を
準備し、銅箔表面をスコッチブライトSF(住友スリー
M社製)を用いてバフロール研磨し、水洗した後、空気
流で乾燥させ整面し、これをオーブンで60℃に予熱し
た。そして、この銅箔表面に、上記感光性フィルムのP
Eフィルム(保護フィルム)を剥離しながら、PETフ
ィルム(支持体フィルム)と感光性樹脂組成物層からな
るフィルムをハンド式ロールラミネーターを用いてラミ
ネートした(ラミネート条件:ホットロール温度100
℃、ロール圧約0.3MPa、ラミネート速度1.5m
/min)。Examples 1 and 2, Comparative Examples Each component shown in Table 1 below was dissolved in a solvent (methyl ethyl ketone: isopropanol = 9: 1 [weight ratio]) at a ratio shown in the same table to prepare a photosensitive resin composition. Prepared. Then, this photosensitive resin composition was uniformly applied onto a PET film (support film) having a thickness of 19 μm using an applicator and dried in an oven at 90 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a photosensitive resin composition layer having a thickness of 35 μm. Was formed. Furthermore, on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer,
A PE film (protective film) having a thickness of 25 μm was laminated and left standing for 1 day to obtain a photosensitive film. On the other hand, a copper clad substrate (thickness: 1.6 mm, size: 250 mm x 200 mm) is prepared by laminating a copper foil having a thickness of 35 μm, and the copper foil surface is buffed with Scotch Bright SF (Sumitomo Three M Co., Ltd.). Then, it was washed with water, dried with an air stream to be surface-conditioned, and preheated to 60 ° C. in an oven. Then, on the copper foil surface, P of the photosensitive film
While peeling off the E film (protective film), a film composed of the PET film (support film) and the photosensitive resin composition layer was laminated using a hand type roll laminator (laminating condition: hot roll temperature 100
℃, roll pressure about 0.3MPa, laminating speed 1.5m
/ Min).
【0061】[0061]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0062】このようにして得られた実施例品および比
較例品を用いて、下記の基準に従い、各特性の評価を行
った。これらの結果を、後記の表2に併せて示した。Using the products of Examples and Comparative Examples thus obtained, the respective properties were evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are also shown in Table 2 below.
【0063】〔解像性〕上記銅張基板上にラミネートし
た感光性樹脂組成物層の表面に、ライン/スペース=1
/1(10μm,15μm,20μm,25μm,30
μm,35μm,40μm,45μm,50μm)の各
々のパターンマスク(ガラスクロム乾板製)を真空密着
させた。ついで、2kW超高圧水銀ショートアーク灯
(平行光)でストーファー21段ステップタブレットの
7段相当量の露光量で露光し、最小現像時間の2倍相当
で現像後にレジスト画像が解像される最小ライン幅を調
べた。[Resolution] Line / space = 1 on the surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer laminated on the copper clad substrate.
/ 1 (10 μm, 15 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, 30
μm, 35 μm, 40 μm, 45 μm, 50 μm) of each pattern mask (made of glass chrome dry plate) was vacuum-adhered. Then, using a 2 kW ultra-high pressure mercury short arc lamp (parallel light), expose the stouffer with a 21-step step tablet at an exposure amount equivalent to 7 steps, and the resist image is resolved after development at a time equivalent to twice the minimum development time. I checked the line width.
【0064】〔密着性〕上記銅張基板上にラミネートし
た感光性樹脂組成物層の表面に、ライン幅(10μm,
15μm,20μm,25μm,30μm,35μm,
40μm,45μm,50μm)の独立細線の各々のパ
ターンマスク(ガラスクロム乾板製)を密着させ、上記
と同様にして現像を行い、密着性良好な独立細線部の最
小ライン幅を調べた。[Adhesion] On the surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer laminated on the copper clad substrate, a line width (10 μm,
15μm, 20μm, 25μm, 30μm, 35μm,
Each pattern mask (made of a glass chrome dry plate) of individual fine lines of 40 μm, 45 μm, 50 μm) was brought into close contact with each other, and development was carried out in the same manner as described above to examine the minimum line width of the independent fine line portion having good adhesiveness.
【0065】〔テント膜強度〕直径4.5mmのTH
(スルーホール)を有する厚み1.6mmの基材を準備
し、その表面に、上記感光性フィルムのPEフィルム
(保護フィルム)を剥離しながら、PETフィルム(支
持体フィルム)と感光性樹脂組成物層からなるフィルム
を貼り付けた。そして、上記と同様の条件で露光ならび
に現像を行った後、直径2mmのテンションゲージを用
いてテント膜強度を測定した。[Tent film strength] TH with a diameter of 4.5 mm
A 1.6 mm-thick base material having (through holes) is prepared, and a PET film (support film) and a photosensitive resin composition are formed on the surface of the base material while peeling the PE film (protective film) of the photosensitive film. A film of layers was applied. Then, after exposing and developing under the same conditions as above, the tent film strength was measured using a tension gauge having a diameter of 2 mm.
【0066】〔レジスト剥離性(速度、分散性)〕レジ
スト露光部(180mm×100mm)に、50℃の3
重量%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液をスプレーで吹き付け、
レジスト剥離速度(剥離終了時間)を測定した。また、
その時のレジスト剥離分散性(レジスト剥離片の大き
さ)を目視評価した。なお、評価は、剥離片の大きさが
20mm未満のものを◎、20〜30mmのものを○、
30mmを超えるものを×とした。[Resist peelability (speed, dispersibility)] The resist exposed area (180 mm × 100 mm) was exposed to 3 ° C. at 50 ° C.
Spray a weight% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with a spray,
The resist peeling speed (peeling end time) was measured. Also,
At that time, the resist peeling dispersibility (size of the resist peeling piece) was visually evaluated. In addition, the evaluation is ⊚ when the size of the peeling piece is less than 20 mm, and ◯ when the size is 20 to 30 mm
Those exceeding 30 mm were marked with x.
【0067】[0067]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0068】上記表2の結果から、実施例は、高解像度
で、密着性に優れ、テント膜強度が高く、テント膜の破
れが生じず、レジスト剥離性にも優れている。From the results shown in Table 2 above, the examples have high resolution, excellent adhesion, high tent film strength, no tent film breakage, and excellent resist strippability.
【0069】これに対して、比較例は、モノマー成分と
して、上記一般式(1)で表される化合物(B1)を用
いていないため、テント膜強度が低く、レジスト剥離性
に劣ることがわかる。On the other hand, in Comparative Example, since the compound (B1) represented by the general formula (1) was not used as the monomer component, the tent film strength was low and the resist releasability was poor. .
【0070】[0070]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の感光性フィルム
は、バインダー成分(A)および光重合開始剤(C)と
ともに、少なくとも上記一般式(1)で表される化合物
(B1)を含有してなる特殊な感光性樹脂組成物を用い
ているため、高解像度で、テント膜強度が高く、レジス
ト剥離性に優れている。As described above, the photosensitive film of the present invention contains at least the compound (B1) represented by the general formula (1) together with the binder component (A) and the photopolymerization initiator (C). Since a special photosensitive resin composition prepared by using the above is used, it has high resolution, high tent film strength, and excellent resist strippability.
【0071】そして、上記バインダー成分(A)が、少
なくともスチレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)を含有し
ていると、耐薬品性が向上するとともにレジスト剥離分
散性に優れる。When the binder component (A) contains at least the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1), chemical resistance is improved and resist dispersibility is excellent.
【0072】また、上記バインダー成分(A)中のスチ
レン−アクリル系重合体(A1)の含有量が特定の範囲
に設定されていると、優れたレジスト剥離分散性を示す
とともにテント膜強度も向上する。When the content of the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1) in the binder component (A) is set within a specific range, excellent resist peeling dispersibility and tent film strength are improved. To do.
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI C08F 290/06 C08F 290/06 G03F 7/004 512 G03F 7/004 512 7/033 7/033 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−77844(JP,A) 特開2000−95837(JP,A) 特開 平7−278492(JP,A) 特開 平11−218911(JP,A) 特開 平6−107754(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G03F 7/00 - 7/42 Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 identification code FI C08F 290/06 C08F 290/06 G03F 7/004 512 G03F 7/004 512 7/033 7/033 (56) Reference JP-A-61-77844 (JP, A) JP 2000-95837 (JP, A) JP 7-278492 (JP, A) JP 11-218911 (JP, A) JP 6-107754 (JP, A) (58) ) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G03F 7/ 00-7/42
Claims (4)
(B)および光重合開始剤(C)を含有する感光性樹脂
組成物であって、上記モノマー成分(B)が、少なくと
も下記の一般式(1)で表される化合物(B1)を含有
していることを特徴とする感光性樹脂組成物。 【化1】 1. A photosensitive resin composition containing a binder component (A), a monomer component (B), and a photopolymerization initiator (C), wherein the monomer component (B) is at least the following general formula ( A photosensitive resin composition comprising the compound (B1) represented by 1). [Chemical 1]
チレン−アクリル系重合体(A1)を含有している請求
項1記載の感光性樹脂組成物。2. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the binder component (A) contains at least a styrene-acrylic polymer (A1).
クリル系重合体(A1)の含有量が10〜40重量%の
範囲である請求項2記載の感光性樹脂組成物。3. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the content of the styrene-acrylic polymer (A1) in the binder component (A) is in the range of 10 to 40% by weight.
ルムが積層され、上記感光性樹脂組成物層の他面に保護
フィルムが積層されてなる感光性フィルムであって、上
記感光性樹脂組成物層が、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項
に記載の感光性樹脂組成物を用いて形成されたものであ
ることを特徴とする感光性フィルム。4. A photosensitive film comprising a support film laminated on one surface of a photosensitive resin composition layer and a protective film laminated on the other surface of the photosensitive resin composition layer, the photosensitive resin comprising: A photosensitive film, wherein the composition layer is formed by using the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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