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JP3402104B2 - Cooking device - Google Patents
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JP3402104B2 - Cooking device - Google Patents

Cooking device

Info

Publication number
JP3402104B2
JP3402104B2 JP01813097A JP1813097A JP3402104B2 JP 3402104 B2 JP3402104 B2 JP 3402104B2 JP 01813097 A JP01813097 A JP 01813097A JP 1813097 A JP1813097 A JP 1813097A JP 3402104 B2 JP3402104 B2 JP 3402104B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heating
drive
temperature
distribution
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP01813097A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10220770A (en
Inventor
博久 今井
実紀 森口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP01813097A priority Critical patent/JP3402104B2/en
Publication of JPH10220770A publication Critical patent/JPH10220770A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3402104B2 publication Critical patent/JP3402104B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は非接触で対象物の温
度を検出する温度検出器に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of an object without contact.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の温度検出器は、特開平6−
201137号公報に示すようなものが一般的であっ
た。以下、図10を参照にしながら説明する。図10は
従来例の加熱調理器の構成ブロック図である。調理室1
内に食品2を載せるための回転台3があり、食品2は調
理手段の例えばマグネトロン4で加熱する。5は複数の
赤外線センサを1次元アレイ配列した食品温度検出手段
であり、回転台3の半径部分を覆うように均等分割し
(図では5分割)各領域内の温度を同時並列して測定す
るものである。この食品温度検出手段5は、回転台3の
中心点と端点の中間点上方に位置する調理室1の天井面
付近に固定されており、開口窓を介して食品2、回転台
3あるいは調理室1の壁面から放射される熱エネルギー
を分割された各領域毎独立して非接触に検出し温度に換
算する。また調理手段4で食品2を加熱調理している間
は、回転台3は一定方向に一定周期で回転し続けるが、
回転台3が一定角度進むごと(すなわち一定時間ごと)
に食品温度検出手段5は各領域ごとの温度を検出する。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional temperature detector of this type has been disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
What was shown in 2011137 gazette was general. Hereinafter, description will be given with reference to FIG. FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a conventional cooking device. Cooking room 1
There is a turntable 3 on which the food 2 is placed, and the food 2 is heated by a magnetron 4, which is a cooking means. Reference numeral 5 is a food temperature detecting means in which a plurality of infrared sensors are arranged in a one-dimensional array, and is equally divided so as to cover the radial portion of the rotary table 3 (5 divisions in the figure), and the temperature in each region is measured in parallel at the same time. It is a thing. The food temperature detecting means 5 is fixed near the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1 located above the midpoint between the center point and the end point of the rotating table 3, and the food 2, the rotating table 3 or the cooking chamber is opened through the opening window. The thermal energy radiated from the wall surface of No. 1 is independently detected for each divided area in a non-contact manner and converted into temperature. Further, while the food 2 is being cooked by the cooking means 4, the turntable 3 continues to rotate in a fixed direction in a fixed cycle.
Each time the turntable 3 advances by a certain angle (that is, every certain time)
The food temperature detecting means 5 detects the temperature of each area.

【0003】6は判定手段で食品温度検出手段7から伝
えられた各領域ごとの温度情報を回転台3の回転位置に
対応して記憶しておき回転台3が1周するごと1画面分
の2次元熱画像情報として扱い、食品2の抽出、食品2
の加熱ムラを判定する。この判定手段6の出力に基づき
制御手段7は調理手段4を制御する。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a determination means which stores temperature information for each area transmitted from the food temperature detection means 7 in correspondence with the rotation position of the rotary table 3 and stores one screen for each rotation of the rotary table 3. Treated as 2D thermal image information, extract food 2, food 2
Of uneven heating is determined. The control means 7 controls the cooking means 4 based on the output of the determination means 6.

【0004】また同公報に示される第2の従来例を図1
1を用いて説明する。図11は第2の従来例の加熱調理
器の構成ブロック図である。前記した第一の従来例と異
なるのは食品温度検出手段5が1素子の赤外線センサか
らなる点と、食品温度検出手段5に温度検出位置を変更
する駆動手段8が接続され、この駆動手段8が食品2を
横切るように温度検出手段5を移動させ往復走査するこ
とで2次元熱画像情報を得る点にある。駆動手段8は例
えばステッピングモータで構成され、タイミングベルト
を介して食品温度検出手段5に接続されている。
A second conventional example shown in the publication is shown in FIG.
This will be described using 1. FIG. 11 is a configuration block diagram of a second conventional cooking device. The difference from the above-mentioned first conventional example is that the food temperature detecting means 5 is composed of an infrared sensor having one element, and the driving means 8 for changing the temperature detection position is connected to the food temperature detecting means 5. The point is that the two-dimensional thermal image information is obtained by moving the temperature detecting means 5 so as to cross the food 2 and reciprocally scanning. The driving means 8 is composed of, for example, a stepping motor, and is connected to the food temperature detecting means 5 via a timing belt.

【0005】食品温度検出手段5は回転台3の中心点と
端点の中間点上方に位置する調理室1の天井面付近に取
り付けられ駆動手段8により温度検出位置が回転台3の
半径部分を覆うように周期的に一定角度分往復回転運動
しつつ、一定時間毎に開口窓を介して視野に入る食品
2、回転台3あるいは調理室1の壁面から放射される熱
エネルギーを非接触に検出し温度換算する。
The food temperature detection means 5 is mounted near the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1 located above the midpoint between the center point and the end point of the turntable 3 and the drive means 8 covers the radius of the turntable 3 at the temperature detection position. As described above, the thermal energy radiated from the food 2, the turntable 3 or the wall surface of the cooking chamber 1 entering the field of view through the opening window is detected non-contactly at regular intervals while reciprocally rotating by a certain angle. Convert to temperature.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記第1
の従来例に示した加熱調理器では複数の赤外線センサの
特性を合わせるために繁雑な作業を伴うという課題を有
する。即ち、入射する赤外線エネルギー量に対する電気
的出力量の特性を一定に管理して製造することは、一般
に非常に困難なことで数十%以上のばらつきがある。そ
のために赤外線センサの出力を増幅する増幅回路を設
け、その増幅率を調整することにより、入射する赤外線
エネルギー量に対する増幅回路の出力量を一定に管理す
るという方法を採る。上記第1の従来例では複数の赤外
線センサそれぞれに増幅回路を設け、それぞれを調整し
なければならず、繁雑な作業を伴う。
However, the above-mentioned first problem
The heating cooker shown in the conventional example has a problem that complicated work is required to match the characteristics of a plurality of infrared sensors. That is, it is generally very difficult to manufacture while controlling the characteristics of the electric output amount with respect to the incident infrared energy amount, and there is a variation of several tens% or more. Therefore, a method is provided in which an amplifier circuit that amplifies the output of the infrared sensor is provided, and the amplification factor is adjusted so that the output amount of the amplifier circuit with respect to the incident infrared energy amount is constantly managed. In the above-mentioned first conventional example, it is necessary to provide an amplifying circuit for each of the plurality of infrared sensors and adjust each of them, which involves complicated work.

【0007】上記第2の従来例の場合には、赤外線セン
サは1素子であり赤外線センサの特性を合わせる点では
有利であるが、検出位置がずれる危険性があるという課
題を有する。例えばステッピングモータに位置を管理し
ながらパルス出力をしていても、正規のパルス以外のノ
イズにより、管理外の駆動をする場合がある。特にマグ
ネトロンのように加熱源として高周波を使用している場
合には、ノイズの影響を受けやすい。またベルトのよう
な駆動伝達機構ではその摩擦抵抗により空回りが発生す
る場合もあり、検出位置がずれる可能性もある。これら
の位置ずれは個々には大した影響でもないが、長期間使
用するとこれらの位置ずれが積み重なり、検出位置が設
計した検出範囲から大きく逸脱してしまう可能性もあ
る。
In the case of the second conventional example, the infrared sensor is a single element and is advantageous in that the characteristics of the infrared sensor are matched, but there is a problem that the detection position may shift. For example, even if a pulse is output while the position of the stepping motor is managed, noise may occur other than the regular pulse, and the stepping motor may be driven out of control. Particularly when a high frequency is used as a heating source like a magnetron, it is easily affected by noise. Further, in a drive transmission mechanism such as a belt, idling may occur due to the frictional resistance, and the detection position may shift. These positional deviations do not have a great influence on each of them, but if they are used for a long period of time, these positional deviations may be piled up, and the detection position may largely deviate from the designed detection range.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するために、食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温度
を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温度
分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆動
制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段を
制御する加熱制御手段を有し、駆動制御手段は温度分布
を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わせを行
うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆動手段
と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段を有
し、前記切替手段は前記加熱手段の停止中に前記位置合
わせ駆動手段を動作させる加熱停止判断手段を有する構
成とした。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention solves the above problems by heating means for heating food, temperature detecting means for detecting temperature in a non-contact manner, and detecting temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings. Drive control means for driving the temperature detecting means, and heating control means for controlling the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution, and the drive control means includes a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution. A position adjustment driving means for performing position adjustment, and a switching means for switching the distribution detection driving means and the position adjustment driving means.
However, the switching means does not adjust the position while the heating means is stopped.
And configured to have a heating stop determining means for operating the Align driving means.

【0009】上記発明によれば、位置合わせ駆動手段に
より温度検出手段を駆動して位置合わせを行い、分布検
出駆動手段により温度検出手段を駆動して食品とその周
辺の温度分布を検出し、検出した温度分布に基づき加熱
制御手段が加熱手段を制御して食品を加熱し、切替手段
が温度検出手段の駆動を位置合わせ駆動手段と分布検出
手段とに切り替えるので、温度検出手段は1個で済み特
性を合わせる作業は簡易で、また、温度検出位置の位置
ずれも起こさず正確な温度分布を検出できる。
According to the above-mentioned invention, the temperature detection means is driven by the position alignment drive means to perform the alignment, and the temperature detection means is driven by the distribution detection drive means to detect and detect the temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings. The heating control unit controls the heating unit to heat the food based on the temperature distribution, and the switching unit switches the drive of the temperature detection unit between the alignment drive unit and the distribution detection unit, so only one temperature detection unit is required. The work of matching the characteristics is simple, and the accurate temperature distribution can be detected without causing the positional deviation of the temperature detection position.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、非接触で温度を検出す
る温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温度分布を検
出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆動制御手段
と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段を制御する
加熱制御手段を有し、駆動制御手段は温度分布を検出す
るための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わせを行うための
位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆動手段と前記位
置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段を有し、前記切
替手段は前記加熱手段の停止中に前記位置合わせ駆動手
段を動作させる加熱停止判断手段を有するものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention detects temperature detection means for detecting temperature in a non-contact manner, drive control means for driving the temperature detection means in order to detect the temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings. The heating control means controls the heating means based on the temperature distribution, and the drive control means includes a distribution detection drive means for detecting the temperature distribution, a position alignment drive means for performing alignment, and the distribution detection drive. It has a switching means for switching the positioning drive means and means, the switching
The replacement means is the position adjustment driving hand while the heating means is stopped.
It is to have a heating stop determining means for operating the stage.

【0011】そして、位置合わせ駆動手段により温度検
出手段を駆動して位置合わせを行い、分布検出駆動手段
により温度検出手段を駆動して食品とその周辺の温度分
布を検出し、検出した温度分布に基づき加熱制御手段が
加熱手段を制御して食品を加熱し、切替手段が温度検出
手段の駆動を位置合わせ駆動手段と分布検出手段とに切
り替えるので、温度検出手段は1個で済み特性を合わせ
る作業は簡易で、また、温度検出位置の位置ずれも起こ
さず正確な温度分布を検出できる。
Then, the temperature detection means is driven by the position alignment drive means to perform the position alignment, and the temperature detection means is driven by the distribution detection drive means to detect the temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings. Based on this, the heating control means controls the heating means to heat the food, and the switching means switches the driving of the temperature detecting means between the alignment driving means and the distribution detecting means, so that only one temperature detecting means is required to match the characteristics. Is simple, and an accurate temperature distribution can be detected without causing displacement of the temperature detection position.

【0012】そして、加熱停止判断手段の判断に基づ
き、切替手段は加熱手段の停止中に位置合わせ駆動手段
を動作させるので、温度検出の位置ずれは起こさず、ま
た加熱中には温度分布検出ができるので適切な加熱制御
ができる。
Then, based on the judgment of the heating stop judging means, the switching means operates the positioning drive means while the heating means is stopped, so that the positional deviation of the temperature detection does not occur, and the temperature distribution is detected during the heating. Therefore, appropriate heating control can be performed.

【0013】また、食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触
で温度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺
の温度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動す
る駆動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱
手段を制御する加熱制御手段とを有し、前記駆動制御手
段は温度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位
置合わせを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布
検出駆動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切
替手段とを有し、前記切替手段は加熱手段による食品加
熱の完了時に位置合わせ駆動手段を動作させる加熱完了
判断手段を有するものである。
Further, the heating means for heating the food is not in contact with the heating means.
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature with the food and its surroundings
Drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution of
Drive control means and the heating based on the detected temperature distribution
And a heating control means for controlling the means,
The stage has a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution,
Positioning drive means for performing alignment, and the distribution
Switching between the detection drive means and the alignment drive means
And a switching completion means , and the switching means has a heating completion judging means for operating the positioning drive means when the food heating by the heating means is completed.

【0014】そして、加熱完了判断手段の判断に基づ
き、切替手段は食品加熱の完了時に位置合わせ駆動手段
を動作させるので、少ない頻度の位置合わせで温度検出
の位置ずれを起こさず、耐久性を向上させることができ
る。
Since the switching means operates the positioning drive means when the food heating is completed based on the judgment of the heating completion judging means, the positional deviation of the temperature detection is not caused by the positioning with a low frequency and the durability is improved. Can be made.

【0015】また、食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触
で温度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺
の温度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動す
る駆動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱
手段を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段
は温度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置
合わせを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検
出駆動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替
手段とを有し、前記温度検出手段の駆動範囲を規制する
ストッパを設け、位置合わせ駆動手段は予め定めた位置
合わせのための所定の駆動量を記憶する駆動量記憶部を
有し、前記駆動量記憶部の記憶した駆動量だけ温度検出
手段を駆動して駆動部分の一部を前記ストッパに当接さ
せるものである。
Further , it is not in contact with a heating means for heating food.
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature with the food and its surroundings
Drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution of
Drive control means and the heating based on the detected temperature distribution
A heating control means for controlling the means, and the drive control means
Is a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution, and the position
Positioning drive means for performing alignment, and the distribution detection
Switching to switch between the output drive means and the alignment drive means
And a stopper for restricting the drive range of the temperature detecting means, and the alignment drive means has a drive amount storage section for storing a predetermined drive amount for a predetermined alignment. The temperature detecting means is driven by the driving amount stored in the amount storage section to bring a part of the driving portion into contact with the stopper.

【0016】そして、駆動量記憶部で記憶している駆動
量だけ温度検出手段を駆動して駆動部分の一部をストッ
パに当接させ位置合わせをするので、位置合わせが可能
になり温度検出の位置ずれを起こさない。
Then, since the temperature detecting means is driven by the drive amount stored in the drive amount storage section and a part of the drive portion is brought into contact with the stopper for alignment, the position can be aligned and the temperature can be detected. Does not cause misalignment.

【0017】また、食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触
で温度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺
の温度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動す
る駆動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱
手段を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段
は温度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置
合わせを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検
出駆動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替
手段とを有し、位置合わせを行う位置は分布検出駆動手
段による駆動範囲外とするものである。
In addition, the heating means for heating the food is not in contact with the heating means.
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature with the food and its surroundings
Drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution of
Drive control means and the heating based on the detected temperature distribution
A heating control means for controlling the means, and the drive control means
Is a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution, and the position
Positioning drive means for performing alignment, and the distribution detection
Switching to switch between the output drive means and the alignment drive means
And the position for performing the alignment is outside the drive range of the distribution detection drive means.

【0018】そして、位置合わせは分布検出手段の駆動
範囲外としたので位置合わせ回数を低減でき、駆動手段
の耐久性を向上させることができる。
Since the alignment is outside the drive range of the distribution detecting means, the number of alignments can be reduced and the durability of the drive means can be improved.

【0019】また、食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触
で温度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺
の温度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動す
る駆動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱
手段を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段
は温度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置
合わせを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検
出駆動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替
手段と食品を収納する調理室を有し、位置合わせは温度
検出手段が前記調理室内を臨まない位置で行うものであ
る。
Further , it is not in contact with a heating means for heating the food.
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature with the food and its surroundings
Drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution of
Drive control means and the heating based on the detected temperature distribution
A heating control means for controlling the means, and the drive control means
Is a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution, and the position
Positioning drive means for performing alignment, and the distribution detection
Switching to switch between the output drive means and the alignment drive means
There is a cooking chamber for accommodating the means and the food, and the positioning is performed at a position where the temperature detecting means does not face the cooking chamber.

【0020】そして、加熱停止中に調理室を臨まない位
置で位置合わせを行うので、汚れの影響を低減でき温度
検出手段の信頼性、耐久性を向上できる。
Since the cooking chamber is aligned while the heating is stopped, the influence of dirt can be reduced and the reliability and durability of the temperature detecting means can be improved.

【0021】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0022】(実施例1) 図1は本発明の実施例1の構成断面図である。また図2
は同実施例の温度検出手段の要部断面図である。また図
3は同実施例の温度検出手段の駆動状態を示すイメージ
図である。また図4は同実施例の構成ブロック図であ
る。また図5は同実施例の動作を示すフローチャートで
ある。なお、従来例と同一構成のものは同一符号を付
す。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. See also FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the temperature detecting means of the embodiment. Further, FIG. 3 is an image diagram showing a driving state of the temperature detecting means of the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the configuration of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the embodiment. The same components as those in the conventional example are designated by the same reference numerals.

【0023】調理室1内に食品2を収納し、加熱手段で
あるマグネトロン4で食品2を加熱する。3は食品2、
皿9を載置するターンテーブルであり、ターンテーブル
3はターンテーブルモータ10で一定周期で回転する。
このターンテーブルモータ10の回転中心は調理室1の
底面のほぼ中央にある。5は温度検出手段で非接触で温
度を検出する赤外線センサにより構成し、調理室1の天
井面に光路を確保するための開口11を設け、その開口
11近傍には電波が調理室1外部に漏れないようにチョ
ーク構造を形成している。チョーク構造は2種の板金1
2aと12bで構成していて、12aは光路を形成する
もので開口11に広がりを持った筒状の金属部品で調理
室1の天井面に密接し、12bは小孔13を持った箱状
の金属部品で板金12aを覆い調理室1の天井面に密接
している。このチョーク構造12a、12bにより調理
室1内から赤外線は小孔13より外部に出るが、調理室
1内の電波は遮断されほとんど外部に漏れない。図1に
おいて寸法Lをλ/4に設計する、即ち周波数が2.4
5GHzであれば30mmにすることで、小孔13でイ
ンピーダンスが無限大となり電波の遮断効果は最も大き
い。また寸法Lを半分の15mmにすると調理室1の天
井面の開口11でインピーダンス無限大となり同様に電
波の遮断効果は大きく、小型化できる効果がある。
The food 2 is stored in the cooking chamber 1, and the food 2 is heated by the magnetron 4 which is a heating means. 3 is food 2,
The turntable 3 is a turntable on which the dish 9 is placed, and the turntable 3 is rotated by a turntable motor 10 at a constant cycle.
The center of rotation of the turntable motor 10 is located substantially at the center of the bottom surface of the cooking chamber 1. Reference numeral 5 is an infrared sensor for detecting the temperature in a non-contact manner by a temperature detecting means, and an opening 11 is provided on the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1 to secure an optical path, and a radio wave is transmitted to the outside of the cooking chamber 1 near the opening 11. A choke structure is formed to prevent leakage. Chalk structure has 2 kinds of sheet metal 1
It is composed of 2a and 12b, and 12a forms an optical path and is a cylindrical metal part having a wide opening 11 which is in close contact with the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1 and 12b is a box shape having a small hole 13. The sheet metal 12a is covered with the above metal parts and is in close contact with the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1. Infrared rays from the cooking chamber 1 are emitted to the outside from the small holes 13 by the choke structures 12a and 12b, but radio waves in the cooking chamber 1 are blocked and hardly leak to the outside. In FIG. 1, the dimension L is designed to be λ / 4, that is, the frequency is 2.4.
If it is 5 GHz, the impedance is infinite in the small hole 13 by setting it to 30 mm, and the effect of blocking the radio wave is the largest. Further, if the dimension L is halved to 15 mm, the impedance becomes infinite at the opening 11 on the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1, and similarly the radio wave blocking effect is large and the size can be reduced.

【0024】14は赤外線センサ5を駆動する駆動手段
でありステッピングモータで構成していて、図1中破線
で示す範囲を往復走査して、温度検出位置を移動する。
温度検出位置の移動範囲はターンテーブル3の半径方向
て直線的に移動するもので、この往復走査とターンテー
ブル3の回転の組み合わせで2次元温度分布を検出する
ことができる。15は制御手段で赤外線センサ5より得
られる2次元温度分布を基にマグネトロン4を制御する
ほか、ステッピングモータ14の駆動を制御する。
Reference numeral 14 is a driving means for driving the infrared sensor 5, which is constituted by a stepping motor, and reciprocally scans a range indicated by a broken line in FIG. 1 to move the temperature detection position.
The movement range of the temperature detection position linearly moves in the radial direction of the turntable 3, and a two-dimensional temperature distribution can be detected by a combination of the reciprocal scanning and the rotation of the turntable 3. A control unit 15 controls the magnetron 4 based on the two-dimensional temperature distribution obtained from the infrared sensor 5, and also controls the driving of the stepping motor 14.

【0025】図2により赤外線センサ5を往復走査する
駆動手段14について説明する。図2において赤外線セ
ンサ5は焦電型で入光する赤外線量の変化分、即ち視野
となる位置の温度の変化量に相関を持った出力をするも
のである。赤外線センサ5は固定部材16内部に固定
し、固定部材16に取り付けたレンズ17を通して視野
を絞って狭い範囲の温度を検出している。レンズ17は
フレネルレンズで赤外線の透過する材料で構成してい
る。ステッピングモータ14は第1の回転軸18を回転
の中心として小歯車19とチョッパ20を回転する。
The driving means 14 for reciprocally scanning the infrared sensor 5 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, the infrared sensor 5 is of a pyroelectric type, and outputs an amount of change in the amount of infrared light that is incident, that is, an amount of change in the temperature at the field of view. The infrared sensor 5 is fixed inside the fixing member 16, and a field of view is narrowed through a lens 17 attached to the fixing member 16 to detect a temperature in a narrow range. The lens 17 is a Fresnel lens and is made of a material that transmits infrared rays. The stepping motor 14 rotates the pinion 19 and the chopper 20 with the first rotating shaft 18 as the center of rotation.

【0026】チョッパ20はスリットを形成していて赤
外線センサ5に至る光路を開閉しながら回転する。この
開閉動作により赤外線センサ5はチョッパ20と調理室
1内の視野部分との温度差に相関を持った出力をするこ
とになる。小歯車19は大歯車21と接し大歯車21に
は第2の回転軸22を取り付け、第2の回転軸22は受
け部23により回転自在に取り付けている。また、第2
の回転軸22にプリント基板24を取り付け、このプリ
ント基板24に赤外線センサ5、スイッチ25の他、増
幅回路等の電子回路(図示せず)を取り付けている。こ
れらは赤外線の光路となる位置に小孔26を持った金属
ケース27に収納し、金属蓋28で覆い、図1に示す調
理室1の天井面またはチョーク構造12bに固定してい
る。
The chopper 20 has a slit and rotates while opening and closing the optical path to the infrared sensor 5. By this opening / closing operation, the infrared sensor 5 outputs an output having a correlation with the temperature difference between the chopper 20 and the field of view in the cooking chamber 1. The small gear 19 is in contact with the large gear 21, a second rotating shaft 22 is attached to the large gear 21, and the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably attached by a receiving portion 23. Also, the second
A printed circuit board 24 is attached to the rotary shaft 22 of FIG. 3, and an electronic circuit (not shown) such as an amplification circuit is attached to the printed circuit board 24 in addition to the infrared sensor 5, the switch 25. These are housed in a metal case 27 having a small hole 26 at a position that serves as an infrared light path, covered with a metal lid 28, and fixed to the ceiling surface of the cooking chamber 1 or the choke structure 12b shown in FIG.

【0027】また金属ケース27には突起部29を設け
ていて、突起部29の位置にスイッチ25が存在すると
きに突起部29によりスイッチ25を押して位置確認で
きる。図3により赤外線センサ5、スイッチ25、小孔
26と突起部29の位置関係を示す。(a)は温度検出
位置が調理室1の底面中央になる場合で、(b)は温度
検出位置が調理室1の底面周囲箇所になる場合、即ち
(a)と(b)はそれぞれ温度検出位置が温度検出範囲
の端点となる場合を示していて、この範囲の往復走査を
繰り返して調理室1底面の温度分布を検出するのであ
る。(c)は温度検出範囲端点の(b)から更に時計方
向に回転した位置で温度検出位置は金属ケース27の内
壁面になり、調理室1内部を臨まない位置である。この
ときスイッチ25は突起部29と位置が重なり押される
ことになる。この(c)の状態で赤外線センサの位置合
わせを行うことになる。
Further, the metal case 27 is provided with a protrusion 29, and when the switch 25 is present at the position of the protrusion 29, the position can be confirmed by pushing the switch 25 with the protrusion 29. FIG. 3 shows the positional relationship among the infrared sensor 5, the switch 25, the small hole 26 and the protrusion 29. (A) is the case where the temperature detection position is at the center of the bottom surface of the cooking chamber 1, (b) is the case where the temperature detection position is at the periphery of the bottom surface of the cooking chamber 1, that is, (a) and (b) are the temperature detection positions, respectively. The case where the position is the end point of the temperature detection range is shown, and the reciprocal scanning in this range is repeated to detect the temperature distribution on the bottom surface of the cooking chamber 1. (C) is a position further rotated in the clockwise direction from (b) at the end point of the temperature detection range, and the temperature detection position is the inner wall surface of the metal case 27 and does not face the inside of the cooking chamber 1. At this time, the switch 25 is pushed because its position overlaps with the protrusion 29. In this state (c), the infrared sensor is aligned.

【0028】図4により制御手段15の構成を説明す
る。制御手段15は加熱制御手段30と駆動制御手段3
1より成る。加熱制御手段30は温度検出手段である赤
外線センサ5より得られる2次元温度分布を基に加熱手
段であるマグネトロン4を制御する。加熱制御手段30
は例えば赤外線センサ5より得られた2次元温度分布の
内、最高温度が所定温度を超えると調理完了としてマグ
ネトロン4を停止する。
The configuration of the control means 15 will be described with reference to FIG. The control means 15 includes a heating control means 30 and a drive control means 3.
It consists of 1. The heating control means 30 controls the magnetron 4 which is the heating means based on the two-dimensional temperature distribution obtained from the infrared sensor 5 which is the temperature detection means. Heating control means 30
For example, when the maximum temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature in the two-dimensional temperature distribution obtained by the infrared sensor 5, the cooking is completed and the magnetron 4 is stopped.

【0029】これは加熱開始の初期段階以外では、最高
温度の箇所は皿9や調理室1の底面ではなく食品2の一
部である。食品2の最高温度を検出して加熱を停止する
ことで、部分的な過剰加熱を発生させず加熱を完了でき
る。
In this case, except for the initial stage of heating, the highest temperature is not the plate 9 or the bottom of the cooking chamber 1 but a part of the food 2. By detecting the maximum temperature of the food 2 and stopping the heating, the heating can be completed without causing partial overheating.

【0030】駆動制御手段31は分布検出駆動手段3
2、位置合わせ駆動手段33、加熱初期駆動手段34の
3種類の駆動手段と、3種類の駆動手段から一つの駆動
手段を選択し切り替える切替手段35より成る。分布検
出駆動手段32は図3に示す(a)の状態と(b)の状
態の範囲を往復走査する駆動手段である。位置合わせ駆
動手段33はスイッチ確認手段36を有し、図3に示す
(c)の状態まで時計方向に駆動する駆動手段であり、
スイッチ確認手段36によりスイッチ25の信号を入力
として位置合わせができたことを確認する。加熱初期駆
動手段34は加熱開始時に図3に示す(c)の状態から
(b)の状態まで戻すために反時計方向に所定量だけ駆
動する駆動手段である。
The drive control means 31 is the distribution detection drive means 3
2. Three kinds of driving means, that is, the positioning driving means 33 and the heating initial driving means 34, and a switching means 35 for selecting and switching one driving means from the three kinds of driving means. The distribution detection drive unit 32 is a drive unit that reciprocally scans the range between the state (a) and the state (b) shown in FIG. The position alignment drive means 33 has a switch confirmation means 36, and is a drive means for driving the switch clockwise to the state shown in FIG.
The switch confirmation means 36 confirms that the alignment has been completed by using the signal of the switch 25 as an input. The heating initial drive unit 34 is a drive unit that drives a predetermined amount in the counterclockwise direction to return from the state (c) shown in FIG. 3 to the state (b) at the start of heating.

【0031】切替手段35は3種類の駆動手段から一つ
の駆動手段を選択しステッピングモータ14を駆動す
る。切替手段35には加熱停止判断手段37があり、加
熱停止判断手段37の判断により加熱中は分布検出駆動
手段32でステッピングモータ14を駆動し、停止中は
位置合わせ駆動手段33で駆動し、停止状態から加熱状
態に移行する最初には加熱初期駆動手段34で駆動す
る。加熱停止判断手段37には使用者が操作する加熱ス
タートスイッチ38から加熱開始を判断し、加熱制御手
段30からの入力で加熱完了を判断し、加熱開始と加熱
完了から加熱中か停止中を判断するのである。
The switching means 35 selects one of the three types of driving means and drives the stepping motor 14. The switching means 35 has a heating stop judging means 37, and the distribution detection driving means 32 drives the stepping motor 14 during heating according to the judgment of the heating stop judging means 37, and when stopped, it is driven by the alignment driving means 33 and stops. At the beginning of the transition from the state to the heating state, the heating initial drive means 34 drives. A heating start switch 38 operated by a user determines the heating start in the heating stop determination means 37, determines the heating completion based on the input from the heating control means 30, and determines whether the heating is started or stopped based on the heating start and the heating completion. To do.

【0032】図5に基づき具体的な制御動作について説
明する。加熱停止判断手段37の判断により停止中であ
り、また使用者がスタートスイッチ38を押していなけ
れば、スイッチ確認手段36により位置合わせがされて
いるかを確認する。位置合わせがされていなければスイ
ッチ25から位置合わせ確認信号が入るまで位置合わせ
駆動手段33によりステッピングモータ14にパルスを
送り駆動する。停止中は常に位置合わせ確認信号が入力
されているかを確認し、入力されていればステッピング
モータ14を駆動しない。このとき赤外線センサ5は図
3の(c)の状態で停止している。
A specific control operation will be described with reference to FIG. If the heating stop determination means 37 determines that the operation is stopped and the user does not press the start switch 38, the switch confirmation means 36 confirms whether the position is aligned. If the alignment has not been performed, the alignment drive means 33 sends a pulse to the stepping motor 14 to drive it until the alignment confirmation signal is input from the switch 25. During the stop, it is always checked whether the alignment confirmation signal is input, and if it is input, the stepping motor 14 is not driven. At this time, the infrared sensor 5 is stopped in the state of FIG.

【0033】使用者が加熱スタートスイッチ38を押す
と、加熱初期駆動手段34でまず検出位置端点までステ
ッピングモータ14に所定数のパルスを送り駆動する。
即ち図3の(c)の状態から(b)の状態にする。そし
てマグネトロン4により食品2を加熱する。加熱中は分
布検出駆動手段32でステッピングモータ14を駆動
し、赤外線センサ5は図3の(a)から(b)の範囲を
往復走査し温度分布を検出する。その温度分布を基に加
熱制御手段30が加熱完了を判定し、加熱完了となれば
加熱を停止する。加熱停止となれば再びスイッチ確認手
段36がスイッチ25による位置合わせ確認信号を入力
するまで位置合わせ駆動手段33でステッピングモータ
を駆動するのである。
When the user presses the heating start switch 38, the heating initial drive means 34 first sends a predetermined number of pulses to the stepping motor 14 up to the end point of the detection position for driving.
That is, the state shown in FIG. 3C is changed to the state shown in FIG. Then, the food 2 is heated by the magnetron 4. During heating, the stepping motor 14 is driven by the distribution detection driving means 32, and the infrared sensor 5 reciprocally scans the range from (a) to (b) in FIG. 3 to detect the temperature distribution. The heating control means 30 determines that heating is completed based on the temperature distribution, and stops heating when heating is completed. When the heating is stopped, the stepping motor is driven by the positioning driving means 33 until the switch checking means 36 inputs the positioning checking signal from the switch 25 again.

【0034】以上の説明で、位置合わせを行う位置を温
度分布を検出する範囲外とした、即ち図3の(a)から
(b)の範囲でなく別の(c)の状態としたことによ
り、スイッチ25の押される回数を低減し耐久性を確保
している。また、位置合わせを行うときに赤外線センサ
5は金属ケース27の内壁面を臨む位置として、調理室
1を臨まない位置としたことにより、調理室1からの不
要な汚れなどの付着を低減できる。例えば所定の加熱手
段であるマグネトロン4以外の加熱手段としてヒータに
より加熱するオーブン調理などを行う様な場合には、加
熱停止判断手段36が所定の加熱手段による加熱は停止
と判断すれば図3の(c)の状態を保持でき、調理室1
からの汚れの付着を低減できる。オーブン調理は一般に
高温に加熱する場合が多く、油脂等の飛沫が多いので効
果は大きい。
In the above description, the position where the alignment is performed is out of the range for detecting the temperature distribution, that is, not the range of (a) to (b) of FIG. , The number of times the switch 25 is pressed is reduced to ensure durability. Further, when the positioning is performed, the infrared sensor 5 is positioned so as to face the inner wall surface of the metal case 27 and not to face the cooking chamber 1, so that unnecessary stains and the like from the cooking chamber 1 can be reduced. For example, in the case of performing oven cooking in which a heater is used as the heating means other than the magnetron 4 which is the predetermined heating means, if the heating stop determination means 36 determines that the heating by the predetermined heating means is stopped, the heating of FIG. The state of (c) can be maintained and the cooking chamber 1
It is possible to reduce the adhesion of dirt from the. Oven cooking is generally heated to a high temperature in many cases, and since many splashes of fats and oils, the effect is great.

【0035】(実施例2) 次に本発明の実施例2を図6〜図9を参照しながら説明
する。図6は本発明の第2の実施例の温度検出手段の要
部断面図である。また図7は同実施例の温度検出手段の
駆動状態を示すイメージ図である。また図8は同実施例
の構成ブロック図である。また図9は同実施例の動作を
示すフローチャートである。なお、前記した第1の実施
例と同一構成のものは同一符号を付し説明を省略する。
Example 2 Next, Example 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the essential parts of the temperature detecting means of the second embodiment of the present invention. Further, FIG. 7 is an image diagram showing a driving state of the temperature detecting means of the embodiment. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the configuration of the same embodiment. FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing the operation of this embodiment. The same components as those in the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0036】図6においてプリント基板24には赤外線
センサ5、増幅回路等の電子回路(図示せず)と、当接
部39を取り付けている。また金属ケース27にはスト
ッパ40を設けていて、当接部39がストッパ40に当
接した状態ではそれ以上はステッピングモータはロック
又は空回りして赤外線センサ5は動かない構成である。
図7により赤外線センサ5、当接部39、小孔26とス
トッパ40の位置関係を示す。(a)と(b)はそれぞ
れ温度検出位置が温度検出範囲の端点となる場合を示し
ていて、この範囲の往復走査を繰り返して調理室1底面
の温度分布を検出する。(c)は温度検出範囲端点の
(b)から更に時計方向に回転した位置で温度検出位置
は金属ケース27の内壁面になり、調理室1内部を臨ま
ない位置である。このとき当接部39がストッパ40に
当接して、これ以上時計方向には回転できず、この
(c)の状態で赤外線センサの位置合わせを行うのであ
る。
In FIG. 6, an infrared sensor 5, an electronic circuit (not shown) such as an amplifier circuit, and an abutting portion 39 are attached to the printed circuit board 24. Further, the metal case 27 is provided with a stopper 40, and when the contact portion 39 is in contact with the stopper 40, the stepping motor is further locked or idled and the infrared sensor 5 does not move.
FIG. 7 shows the positional relationship between the infrared sensor 5, the contact portion 39, the small hole 26 and the stopper 40. (A) and (b) show the case where the temperature detection position is the end point of the temperature detection range, and the reciprocal scanning of this range is repeated to detect the temperature distribution on the bottom surface of the cooking chamber 1. (C) is a position further rotated in the clockwise direction from (b) at the end point of the temperature detection range, and the temperature detection position is the inner wall surface of the metal case 27 and does not face the inside of the cooking chamber 1. At this time, the contact portion 39 contacts the stopper 40 and cannot rotate further clockwise, and the infrared sensor is aligned in this state (c).

【0037】図8により制御手段15の構成を説明す
る。駆動制御手段31は分布検出駆動手段32、位置合
わせ駆動手段33、加熱初期駆動手段34の3種類の駆
動手段と、3種類の駆動手段から一つの駆動手段を選択
し切り替える切替手段35より成る。位置合わせ駆動手
段33は予め定めた所定の駆動量を記憶する駆動量記憶
部41を有し、時計方向に所定量駆動して図7に示す
(c)の状態まで駆動する駆動手段である。駆動量記憶
部41の記憶する所定量とは図7の(a)の状態から
(c)の状態まで駆動するのに必要な駆動量以上を予め
設定しておけば図7の(a)から(b)の範囲のいずれ
の状態であっても、(c)の状態で停止できる。切替手
段35は3種類の駆動手段から一つの駆動手段を選択し
ステッピングモータ14を駆動する。切替手段35には
電源投入判断手段42と加熱完了判断手段43がある。
電源投入判断手段42は制御手段15を含む加熱調理器
全体に電源が投入されたことを判断する。制御手段15
をマイコンのプログラムで構成する場合は電源投入によ
りプログラムが開始するので、プログラムの先頭が電源
投入である。加熱完了判断手段43は加熱制御手段30
からの入力で、加熱手段4による加熱状態から加熱停止
状態へ移行したことを判断する。切替手段35は電源投
入判断手段42と加熱完了判断手段43の判断により電
源投入時と加熱完了時は位置合わせ駆動手段33でステ
ッピングモータ14を駆動し、加熱制御手段30からの
入力で加熱中は分布検出駆動手段32でステッピングモ
ータ14を駆動し、加熱制御手段30からの入力で停止
状態から加熱状態に移行する最初には加熱初期駆動手段
34で駆動する。
The structure of the control means 15 will be described with reference to FIG. The drive control means 31 is composed of three types of drive means, a distribution detection drive means 32, a position alignment drive means 33, and a heating initial drive means 34, and a switching means 35 for selecting and switching one drive means from the three types of drive means. The alignment drive means 33 is a drive means that has a drive amount storage section 41 that stores a predetermined drive amount, and drives it by a predetermined amount in the clockwise direction to the state shown in FIG. 7C. The predetermined amount stored in the drive amount storage unit 41 is equal to or larger than the drive amount required for driving from the state (a) of FIG. 7 to the state (c) of FIG. It can be stopped in the state of (c) in any state in the range of (b). The switching means 35 selects one driving means from the three kinds of driving means and drives the stepping motor 14. The switching means 35 includes a power-on determination means 42 and a heating completion determination means 43.
The power-on determination means 42 determines that the power of the entire cooking device including the control means 15 has been turned on. Control means 15
When is composed of a microcomputer program, the program starts when the power is turned on, so the beginning of the program is the power on. The heating completion judging means 43 is the heating control means 30.
It is determined that the heating state by the heating means 4 is changed to the heating stop state by the input from. The switching means 35 drives the stepping motor 14 by the positioning drive means 33 when the power is turned on and when the heating is completed based on the judgments of the power-on judgment means 42 and the heating completion judgment means 43, and during heating by the input from the heating control means 30. The distribution detection drive means 32 drives the stepping motor 14, and the heating initial drive means 34 first drives the stepping motor 14 when the stop control state is changed to the heated state by the input from the heating control means 30.

【0038】図9に基づき具体的な制御動作について説
明する。まず電源投入されると、位置合わせ駆動手段3
3によりステッピングモータ14に駆動量記憶部41の
記憶する駆動量に相当する所定数のパルスを送り駆動す
ることで、図7(c)の状態で停止する。使用者が加熱
スタートスイッチ38を押すと、加熱初期駆動手段34
でまず検出位置端点までステッピングモータ14に所定
数のパルスを送り駆動する。即ち図7の(c)の状態か
ら(b)の状態にする。そしてマグネトロン4により食
品2を加熱する。加熱中は分布検出駆動手段32でステ
ッピングモータ14を駆動し、赤外線センサ5は図7の
(a)から(b)の範囲を往復走査し温度分布を検出す
る。その温度分布を基に加熱制御手段30が加熱完了を
判定し、加熱完了となれば加熱を停止する。加熱停止と
なれば位置合わせ駆動手段33でステッピングモータ1
4に所定数のパルスを送り駆動して図7(c)の状態で
停止するのである。
A specific control operation will be described with reference to FIG. First, when the power is turned on, the alignment drive means 3
By driving the stepping motor 14 with a predetermined number of pulses corresponding to the drive amount stored in the drive amount storage unit 41 by 3, the driving is stopped in the state of FIG. 7C. When the user presses the heating start switch 38, the heating initial drive means 34
Then, first, the stepping motor 14 is driven by sending a predetermined number of pulses to the end point of the detection position. That is, the state shown in FIG. 7C is changed to the state shown in FIG. Then, the food 2 is heated by the magnetron 4. During heating, the distribution detection drive means 32 drives the stepping motor 14, and the infrared sensor 5 reciprocally scans the range from (a) to (b) in FIG. 7 to detect the temperature distribution. The heating control means 30 determines that heating is completed based on the temperature distribution, and stops heating when heating is completed. If the heating is stopped, the stepping motor 1 is driven by the alignment drive means 33.
4 is driven by sending a predetermined number of pulses to stop in the state of FIG. 7 (c).

【0039】以上の説明で、第1の実施例と違う点は位
置合わせの確認スイッチを設けない構成にした点であ
り、部品点数を削減し構成を簡素化している。また電源
投入時と加熱完了時のみの位置合わせ駆動として、ステ
ッピングモータのロック又は空回り状態を最小限にする
ことで耐久性を向上させている。また第1の実施例と同
様に位置合わせを行うときに赤外線センサ5は金属ケー
ス27の内壁面を臨む位置として、調理室1を臨まない
位置としたことにより、調理室1からの不要な汚れなど
の付着を低減できる。
In the above description, the difference from the first embodiment is that the confirmation switch for alignment is not provided, and the number of parts is reduced and the configuration is simplified. Moreover, the durability is improved by minimizing the locked or idle state of the stepping motor as the alignment drive only when the power is turned on and when the heating is completed. Further, when the positioning is performed similarly to the first embodiment, the infrared sensor 5 faces the inner wall surface of the metal case 27 and does not face the cooking chamber 1, so that unnecessary stains from the cooking chamber 1 are caused. It is possible to reduce the adhesion.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、位置合わ
せ駆動手段により温度検出手段を駆動して位置合わせを
行い、分布検出駆動手段により温度検出手段を駆動して
食品とその周辺の温度分布を検出し、検出した温度分布
に基づき加熱制御手段が加熱手段を制御して食品を加熱
し、切替手段が温度検出手段の駆動を位置合わせ駆動手
段と分布検出手段とに切り替えるので、温度検出手段は
1個で済み特性を合わせる作業は簡易で、また、温度検
出位置の位置ずれも起こさず正確な温度分布を検出でき
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the temperature detection means is driven by the position alignment drive means to perform the alignment, and the temperature detection means is driven by the distribution detection drive means to detect the temperature of the food and its surroundings. Detecting the distribution, the heating control means controls the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution to heat the food, and the switching means switches the driving of the temperature detecting means between the alignment driving means and the distribution detecting means. Only one means is required, and the work of matching the characteristics is simple, and an accurate temperature distribution can be detected without causing a positional deviation of the temperature detection position.

【0041】また、加熱停止判断手段、加熱完了判断手
段の判断に基づき、切替手段が位置合わせ駆動手段を動
作させるので、温度検出の位置ずれは起こさず、また加
熱中には温度分布検出ができるので適切な加熱制御がで
き、駆動手段の耐久性を向上させることもできる。
[0041] The heating stop determination means, based on the judgment of the pressurized heat completion determining means, since the switching means to operate the positioning drive means, positional deviation of the temperature detection is not caused, also the temperature distribution detected during the heating Therefore, appropriate heating control can be performed, and durability of the driving means can be improved.

【0042】また、位置合わせは分布検出手段の駆動範
囲外としたので位置合わせ回数を低減でき、駆動手段の
耐久性を向上させることができ、加熱停止中に調理室を
臨まない位置で位置合わせを行うので、汚れの影響を低
減でき温度検出手段の信頼性、耐久性を向上できる。
Further, since the positioning is outside the driving range of the distribution detecting means, the number of times of positioning can be reduced, the durability of the driving means can be improved, and the positioning can be performed at a position where the cooking chamber is not exposed while heating is stopped. Therefore, the influence of dirt can be reduced and the reliability and durability of the temperature detecting means can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1の加熱調理器の構成断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the configuration of a heating cooker according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の要部断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker.

【図3】(a)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態
を示すイメージ図 (b)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態を示すイ
メージ図 (c)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態を示すイ
メージ図
FIG. 3 (a) is an image diagram showing a driving state of a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker, (b) is an image diagram showing a driving state of a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker, and (c) is a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker. Image diagram showing the driving state

【図4】同加熱調理器の構成ブロック図FIG. 4 is a configuration block diagram of the heating cooker.

【図5】同加熱調理器の動作を示すフローチャートFIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the heating cooker.

【図6】本発明の実施例2の加熱調理器の温度検出手段
の要部断面図
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of temperature detecting means of a heating cooker according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】(a)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態
を示すイメージ図 (b)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態を示すイ
メージ図 (c)同加熱調理器の温度検出手段の駆動状態を示すイ
メージ図
FIG. 7 (a) is an image diagram showing a driving state of a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker, (b) is an image diagram showing a driving state of a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker, and (c) is a temperature detecting means of the heating cooker. Image diagram showing the driving state

【図8】同加熱調理器の構成ブロック図FIG. 8 is a configuration block diagram of the heating cooker.

【図9】同加熱調理器の動作を示すフローチャートFIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the heating cooker.

【図10】従来の加熱調理器の構成ブロック図FIG. 10 is a configuration block diagram of a conventional heating cooker.

【図11】従来の他の加熱調理器の構成ブロック図FIG. 11 is a configuration block diagram of another conventional heating cooker.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 調理室 4 マグネトロン(加熱手段) 5 温度検出手段 25 スイッチ 30 加熱制御手段 31 駆動制御手段 32 分布検出駆動手段 33 位置合わせ駆動手段 35 切替手段 36 スイッチ確認手段 37 加熱停止判断手段 40 ストッパ 41 駆動量記憶部 42 電源投入判断手段 43 加熱完了判断手段 1 cooking room 4 Magnetron (heating means) 5 Temperature detection means 25 switch 30 Heating control means 31 Drive control means 32 distribution detection driving means 33 Positioning drive means 35 switching means 36 Switch confirmation means 37 Heating stop judging means 40 stopper 41 Drive amount storage unit 42 Power-on determination means 43 Heating completion determination means

フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F24C 7/02 330 H05B 6/68 320 Front page continuation (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) F24C 7/02 330 H05B 6/68 320

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温
度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆
動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段
を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段は温
度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わ
せを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆
動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段
とを有し、前記切替手段は前記加熱手段の停止中に前記
位置合わせ駆動手段を動作させる加熱停止判断手段を有
する加熱調理器。
1. A heating means for heating food, a temperature detecting means for detecting temperature in a non-contact manner, a drive control means for driving the temperature detecting means to detect temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings, The heating control means controls the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution, the drive control means includes a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution, a position alignment driving means for performing position adjustment, and A distribution detection driving means and a switching means for switching between the alignment driving means, and the switching means is configured to operate while the heating means is stopped.
Includes heating stop judgment means to operate the alignment drive means
Cooker to cook.
【請求項2】 食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温
度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆
動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段
を制御する加熱制御手段とを有し、前記駆動制御手段は
温度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合
わせを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出
駆動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手
段とを有し、前記切替手段は加熱手段による食品加熱の
完了時に位置合わせ駆動手段を動作させる加熱完了判断
手段を有する加熱調理器。
2. A heating means for heating food and a non-contact heating means.
The temperature of the food and its surroundings.
To drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution.
Dynamic control means and the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution
Heating control means for controlling temperature distribution, the drive control means includes a distribution detection drive means for detecting a temperature distribution, an alignment drive means for performing alignment, the distribution detection drive means and the alignment. And a switching means for switching the driving means, the switching means for heating the food by the heating means.
Judgment of heating completion by operating the alignment drive means when completed
Cooker having means .
【請求項3】 食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温
度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆
動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段
を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段は温
度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わ
せを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆
動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段
とを有し、前記温度検出手段の駆動範囲を規制するスト
ッパを設け、前記位置合わせ駆動手段は予め定めた位置
合わせのための所定の駆動量を記憶する駆動量記憶部を
有し、前記駆動量記憶部の記憶した駆動量だけ温度検出
手段を駆動して駆動部分の一部を前記ストッパに当接さ
る加熱調理器。
3. A heating means for heating food and a non-contact heating means.
The temperature of the food and its surroundings.
To drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution.
Dynamic control means and the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution
The heating control means for controlling the
Distribution detection drive means for detecting the degree distribution
Position adjustment drive means for performing the setting, and the distribution detection drive
Switching means for switching between the moving means and the alignment drive means
Has the door, a stopper for restricting the drive range of the temperature detecting means is provided, said positioning drive means has a drive amount storage unit for storing a predetermined driving amount for a predetermined alignment, the drive pressurized heat cooker that allowed contact of <br/> the stopper part of the stored drive amount by the temperature detecting means is driven to drive part of the amount storage unit.
【請求項4】 食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温
度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆
動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段
を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段は温
度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わ
せを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆
動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段
とを有し、位置合わせを行う位置は前記分布検出駆動手
段による駆動範囲外とする加熱調理器。
4. A heating means for heating food and a non-contact heating means.
The temperature of the food and its surroundings.
To drive the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution.
Dynamic control means and the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution
The heating control means for controlling the
Distribution detection drive means for detecting the degree distribution
Position adjustment drive means for performing the setting, and the distribution detection drive
Switching means for switching between the moving means and the alignment drive means
DOO has, in position for alignment pressurized heat cooker you outside drive range by the distribution detecting driving means.
【請求項5】 食品を加熱する加熱手段と、非接触で温
度を検出する温度検出手段と、前記食品とその周辺の温
度分布を検出するために前記温度検出手段を駆動する駆
動制御手段と、検出した温度分布に基づき前記加熱手段
を制御する加熱制御手段を有し、前記駆動制御手段は温
度分布を検出するための分布検出駆動手段と、位置合わ
せを行うための位置合わせ駆動手段と、前記分布検出駆
動手段と前記位置合わせ駆動手段を切り替える切替手段
と食品を収納する調理室を有し、位置合わせは温度検出
手段が前記調理室内を臨まない位置で行う加熱調理器。
5. A heating means for heating the food, a temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature in a non-contact manner, and a drive control means for driving the temperature detecting means to detect the temperature distribution of the food and its surroundings. The heating control means controls the heating means based on the detected temperature distribution, the drive control means includes a distribution detection driving means for detecting the temperature distribution, a position alignment driving means for performing position adjustment, and A heating cooker having a distribution detecting drive means, a switching means for switching the position adjusting drive means, and a cooking chamber for storing food, and the position adjustment is performed at a position where the temperature detecting means does not face the cooking chamber.
JP01813097A 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Cooking device Expired - Fee Related JP3402104B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01813097A JP3402104B2 (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Cooking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01813097A JP3402104B2 (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Cooking device

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002374395A Division JP3654286B2 (en) 2002-12-25 2002-12-25 Cooker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10220770A JPH10220770A (en) 1998-08-21
JP3402104B2 true JP3402104B2 (en) 2003-04-28

Family

ID=11963035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP01813097A Expired - Fee Related JP3402104B2 (en) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Cooking device

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JP (1) JP3402104B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2894250B2 (en) * 1995-07-12 1999-05-24 松下電器産業株式会社 Induction heating cooker
JPH0875555A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-03-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Non-contact thermometer

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JPH10220770A (en) 1998-08-21

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