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JP3475112B2 - Hand tools for wires - Google Patents
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JP3475112B2 - Hand tools for wires - Google Patents

Hand tools for wires

Info

Publication number
JP3475112B2
JP3475112B2 JP04420999A JP4420999A JP3475112B2 JP 3475112 B2 JP3475112 B2 JP 3475112B2 JP 04420999 A JP04420999 A JP 04420999A JP 4420999 A JP4420999 A JP 4420999A JP 3475112 B2 JP3475112 B2 JP 3475112B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tip
lower arm
arm
wire
bent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP04420999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000237973A (en
Inventor
都孝 溝部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP04420999A priority Critical patent/JP3475112B2/en
Publication of JP2000237973A publication Critical patent/JP2000237973A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3475112B2 publication Critical patent/JP3475112B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、被覆電線の剥離、
端子等の金属物の電線へのカシメによる取付け及び取り
はずし、また、釣りで用いるテグスの切断、テグスへの
重りの取り付け及び取りはずし等のワイヤーに関する作
業が1つの手工具で行えるようにしたワイヤー用手工具
に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to peeling of a coated electric wire,
A wire hand that can be attached and removed by crimping to and from metal objects such as terminals, wire cutting work such as cutting the Tegs used for fishing, and attaching and removing weights from the Tegs with one hand tool. Regarding tools.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来において、被覆電線の切断には主に
ニッパと呼ばれる切断具が用いられ、被覆の剥離には主
にワイヤーストリッパーが用いられ、被覆電線に金属物
のカシメによる取り付けには主にラジオペンチが用いら
れ、ワイヤーからの金属物の脱離にはラジオペンチなど
が用いられる。また、被覆電線専用の手工具には、被覆
電線の切断・被覆の剥離・金属のカシメが一つの手工具
で行えるものがあるが、高価であり、手軽に例えば釣り
や日用大工等に用いることができなかった。特に釣りで
はテグスと呼ばれる樹脂製のワイヤーを切断したり、重
りをカシメてテグスに取り付けたり、テグスから重りを
取りはずしたりするためには、釣り用のニッパやラジオ
ペンチ等を用いていたが買い揃えると高価であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a cutting tool called a nipper is mainly used for cutting a covered electric wire, a wire stripper is mainly used for peeling a covering, and a wire is mainly attached to a covered electric wire by caulking. Radio pliers are used for, and radio pliers and the like are used for detaching metal objects from the wire. In addition, there are some hand tools dedicated to coated electric wires that can cut the coated electric wire, peel off the coating, and crimp the metal with a single hand tool, but it is expensive and easily used for fishing and daily carpentry, for example. I couldn't. Especially in fishing, to cut resin wires called Tegusu, crimp the weight to attach it to Tegusu, and remove the weight from Tegusu, I used fishing nippers and radio pliers etc. Was expensive.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、従来のこれらの問題を解消し、安価で、様
々なワイヤーの切断、ワイヤーの被覆物の剥離、ワイヤ
ーへの金属物のカシメによる取り付け、ワイヤーからの
金属物の取りはずしが1つの手工具で簡単に行えるよう
にしたワイヤー用手工具を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problems to be solved by the present invention are to solve these problems in the related art, and are inexpensive, cutting various wires, peeling wire coatings, and removing metal objects from wires. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wire hand tool that can be easily attached by caulking and detaching a metal object from the wire with one hand tool.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決した本
発明の構成は、 1) 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部アームと下
部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると元の位置
に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部アームの
先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アーム
の先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折曲し、斜
め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜
め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部と係合す
る受部を形成し、受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設け
た、ワイヤー用手工具 2) 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、他方が長
尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上部アーム
とし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺部分を把
持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短尺部分を
開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を下方に向
って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端部分をV
字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で受けるよ
うにし、受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設けた、ワイヤ
ー用手工具 3) 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部アームと下
部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると元の位置
に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部アームの
先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アーム
の先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折曲し、斜
め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜
め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部と係合す
る受部を形成し、爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と
係合しない逃がし部を設けた、ワイヤー用手工具 4) 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、他方が長
尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上部アーム
とし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺部分を把
持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短尺部分を
開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を下方に向
って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端部分をV
字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で受けるよ
うにし、爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と係合しな
い逃がし部を設けた、ワイヤー用手工具 5) 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部アームと下
部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると元の位置
に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部アームの
先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アーム
の先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折曲し、斜
め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜
め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部と係合す
る受部を形成し、爪部の先端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状
にした、ワイヤー用手工具 6) 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、他方が長
尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上部アーム
とし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺部分を把
持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短尺部分を
開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を下方に向
って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端部分をV
字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で受けるよ
うにし、爪部の先端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状にした、
ワイヤー用手工具 7) 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部アームと下
部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると元の位置
に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部アームの
先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アーム
の先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折曲し、斜
め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜
め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部と係合す
る受部を形成し、受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設けた、
ワイヤー用手工具 8) 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、他方が長
尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上部アーム
とし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺部分を把
持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短尺部分を
開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を下方に向
って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端部分をV
字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で受けるよ
うにし、受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設けた、ワイヤー
用手工具 9) 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部アームと下
部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると元の位置
に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部アームの
先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アーム
の先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折曲し、斜
め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜
め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部と係合す
る受部を形成し、受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折
曲させた、ワイヤー用手工具 10) 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、他方が
長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上部アー
ムとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺部分を
把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短尺部分
を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を下方に
向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端部分を
V字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で受ける
ようにし、受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折曲させ
た、ワイヤー用手工具 11) 受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設けた前記
3),4),5),6),7),8),9),10)
ずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具 12) 爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と係合しな
い逃がし部を設けた前記1),2),5),6),
7),8),9),10)いずれかに記載のワイヤー用
手工具 13) 爪部の先端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状にした前
記1),2),3),4),7),8),9),10)
いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具 14) 受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設けた前記1),
2),3),4),5),6),9),10)いずれか
に記載のワイヤー用手工具 15) 受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折曲させた
前記1)〜8)いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具 16) 上部アーム、下部アーム又はその他の部分に吊
り具を取り付けられる取付穴を設けた前記1)〜15)
いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具 にある。
Means for Solving the Problems The structure of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) When a metal plate is bent up and down in a U shape to form an upper arm and a lower arm, and both ends are brought close to each other and opened. The spacing is set so that the original position is restored by the elasticity of the metal plate, the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw, and the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position. Then, a tip portion of the lower arm that is directed obliquely downward is bent upward at a predetermined position to form a receiving portion that engages with the V-shaped claw portion, and the tip of the receiving portion has an acute angle. 2) Hand tool for wire with a blade-shaped part 2) Two arms are rotatably pivoted so that one side is short and the other side is long, and one arm is an upper arm and the other is a lower arm. Use the long part of each arm as a grip to hold the upper arm and lower arm with one hand. Of the short portion so as to be opened and closed, and the claw portion by folding the front end of the upper arm downward, the tip end portion of the lower arm V
A hand tool for wire, in which the claw portion is received in the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion and a sharp blade portion is provided at the tip of the receiving portion 3) To form an upper arm and a lower arm, and when both ends are brought close to each other and opened, the gap is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip portion of the lower arm is bent diagonally downward at a predetermined position, and the tip portion of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is bent diagonally upward at a predetermined position to form a V shape. The hand tool for wire 4) in which a receiving portion that engages with the above-mentioned claw portion is formed, and a relief portion that does not engage with the receiving portion is provided by retracting a part of the claw portion upward Pivotally rotatably attach one side to the other side and the other side to the long side.One side is the upper arm and the other side is the lower side. The upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand by using the long part of each arm as a grip part, and the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw part. The tip of the V
A hand tool for wire 5 having a V-shape so that the claw portion is received by a lower portion of a V-shaped bent portion, and a part of the claw portion is retracted upward to provide a relief portion that does not engage with the receiving portion. ) The upper and lower arms are formed by bending the metal plate up and down in a U-shape. When the ends are brought close to each other and opened, the metal plate is elastically restored to its original position. The lower arm is bent at a predetermined position in a slanting downward direction, and the lower arm tip part in a slanting downward direction is slanted upward at a predetermined position. Hand tool for wire 6) in which a receiving portion that engages with the V-shaped claw portion is formed, and the tip of the claw portion is formed into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side 6) In the middle of two arms Are rotatably pivoted so that one is short and the other is long, and one is the upper arm and the other is Is a lower arm, and the long part of each arm is used as a grip so that the short parts of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand, and the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw part. V tip of the lower arm
The claw portion is shaped like a letter and is received by the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion, and the tip of the claw portion is formed into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side.
Hand tool for wire 7) Bend the metal plate up and down in a U-shape to form the upper arm and the lower arm, and set both ends close to each other to open and restore the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the arm is bent downward to form a claw, and the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm directed obliquely downward is placed at a predetermined position. And a receiving portion that engages with the V-shaped claw portion is formed by being bent obliquely upward, and a recessed recess is provided in the receiving portion.
Hand tool for wire 8) Two arms are rotatably pivoted so that one is short and the other is long, and one is an upper arm and the other is a lower arm. The short arm portions of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand as a grip portion, and the tip end of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion.
A hand tool for wire 9 in which the claw portion is formed in a V shape so that the claw portion is received at the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion, and the receiving portion is provided with a recessed recessed portion. The upper arm and the lower arm are bent to form an interval where both ends are brought close to each other and opened to restore the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate, and the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion. The tip portion of the lower arm is bent diagonally downward at a predetermined position, and the tip portion of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is bent diagonally upward at a predetermined position to form a V shape. A hand tool for wire, in which a receiving portion that engages with the claw portion is formed, and both left and right sides of the receiving portion tip are bent inward. 10) In the middle of two arms, one is short and the other is long. It is rotatably pivoted so that it becomes a measure, and one is the upper arm and the other is the lower arm. The long part of the upper arm is used as a grip so that the short parts of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand, and the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw part. Hand tool for wire 11) V-shaped so that the claw portion is received at the lower part of the V-shaped bent portion, and both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving portion are bent inward. The above 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10) that have sharp edged parts
Wire for hand tools 12 Zurekani described) wherein a portion of the claw portion provided with a relief portion which is not receiving the engagement is retracted upwards 1), 2), 5), 6),
7), 8), 9), 10) The wire hand tool according to any one of 13) The above-mentioned 1), 2), 3), 4), 7 in which the tip of the claw portion is formed into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side. ), 8), 9), 10)
Any one of the hand tools for wire 14) according to any one of the above 1), wherein the receiving portion is provided with a concave recess.
2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 9), 10) The wire hand tool according to any one of 15) The above 1) to which both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving part are bent inward. 8) The hand tool for wire according to any one of 16) The above 1) to 15), in which an upper hole, a lower arm, or another portion is provided with a mounting hole for attaching a hanging tool.
The hand tool for a wire according to any one of the above.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明では、上下をコ字状に折曲して上部アー
ムと下部アームを形成している。この上部アームと下部
アームを人の手で握るようにして力を加えると上部アー
ムと下部アームの先端が近づく、上部アームと下部アー
ムに力を加えないようにすると金属板の弾性によって元
の状態に復元する。さらに上部アームの先端に爪部を設
け、下部アームの先端に受部を設けているので、手で握
る動きによって爪部と受部を係合させたり、係合しない
よう離したりできる。このV字状の受部に外周に被覆が
施こされたワイヤーをのせて、上部アームと下部アーム
が近づくように手で握り、爪部によってワイヤーの被覆
物だけに切込みを入れて被覆物をはがすことができる。
また、カシメで取り付ける金属物をワイヤーにかるく嵌
合させた状態で受部に載せて爪部で金属物をつぶすよう
にしてカシメてワイヤーに取り付けたり、既に取り付け
た金属物の継目に爪部を当てて、爪部で押し広げるよう
にしてワイヤーから金属物を取りはずすことができる。
2本のアームの途中を枢着し、短尺部分を上部アームと
下部アームとし、長尺部分を把持部としたものは、上部
アーム及び下部アームより長尺な把持部を軽い力で開閉
させて長いうでの部分に加えてトルクをかけるので上部
アームと下部アームの閉じる力を強くする。受部の先端
に鋭角な刃状部分を設けたものは、刃状部分にワイヤー
を引っ掛けるようにして、ワイヤーを切断することがで
きる。爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と係合しない
逃がし部を設けたものは、ワイヤーの被覆物に入れる切
込みを爪部の長さより短くすることができる。爪部の先
端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状にしたものは、ワイヤーに
取り付けた金属物の継目に爪部を当てて押し広げる際に
爪部を軽い力で継目にくい込ませることができるように
し、かつ継目が片側45°に傾いた部分によって軽い力
で広げられるようにする。受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を
設けたものは、ワイヤーに金属物を取り付けたり、取り
はずしたりする際に、金属物の一部又は全部を陥凹部に
係合させて金属物の位置を向きが変わらないようにす
る。受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折曲させたもの
は、ワイヤーに金属物を取り付けたり、取りはずしたり
する際に、金属物の一部を折曲させた部分に係合させて
金属物の位置や向きが変わらないようにする。上部アー
ム、下部アーム又はその他の部分に取付穴を設けたもの
は、取付穴に吊り具を取り付けて、壁等に吊り下げて保
管したり、ベルト等に吊り下げて携帯しやすくする。
In the present invention, the upper and lower arms are formed by bending the upper and lower sides in a U -shape. When the upper arm and the lower arm are gripped by a person's hand and a force is applied, the tips of the upper arm and the lower arm come closer, and when the force is not applied to the upper and lower arms, the elasticity of the metal plate restores the original state. Restore to. Furthermore, since the claw portion is provided at the tip of the upper arm and the receiving portion is provided at the tip of the lower arm, the claw portion and the receiving portion can be engaged with or separated from each other by the movement of grasping with a hand. Place the wire with the outer periphery coated on this V-shaped receiving part, hold it with your hands so that the upper arm and the lower arm are close to each other, and make a notch in the wire coating only with the claws to remove the coating. It can be peeled off.
In addition, place the metal object to be attached by caulking on the wire in a state that it is lightly fitted to the wire, crush the metal object with the claw part and crimp it to attach it to the wire, or attach the claw part to the seam of the already attached metal. A metal object can be removed from the wire by hitting it and pushing it apart with the claw.
The two arms are pivotally attached in the middle, the short part is the upper arm and the lower arm, and the long part is the grip part. The grip part longer than the upper arm and the lower arm is opened and closed with a light force. Since the torque is applied in addition to the long part, the closing force of the upper arm and the lower arm is strengthened. In the case where the tip of the receiving portion is provided with an acute blade portion, the wire can be cut by hooking the wire on the blade portion. In the case where a part of the claw portion is retracted upward and the relief portion is provided so as not to engage with the receiving portion, the cut made in the wire coating can be made shorter than the length of the claw portion. The tip of the claw part is made into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side, so that the claw part can be pushed into the seam with a light force when pushing the claw part against the seam of the metal attached to the wire and spreading it. , And allow the seam to be spread with a light force by the part inclined at 45 ° on one side. With a recessed recess in the receiving part, when attaching or detaching a metal object to the wire, part or all of the metal object is engaged with the recess to orient the position of the metal object. Do not change. Bent inward on both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving part is a metal object that engages with the bent part of the metal object when attaching or removing the metal object to the wire. Make sure that the position and orientation of does not change. If the upper arm, the lower arm, or other parts have mounting holes, attach a hanging tool to the mounting holes and hang them on a wall or the like for storage, or hang them on a belt or the like for easy carrying.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】ワイヤーには被覆電線、釣りに用
いられるテグス等があり、細い径のものであればどのよ
うなものでもかまわない。上方部材及び下方部材の材質
としては、金属・樹脂・木等があり、手や指でつかみや
すい形状のものが好ましい。金属物には、被覆電線に取
り付けるカバーや電極などの金具や釣り用のテグスに取
り付ける重りなどがあり、カシメによってワイヤーに取
り付けるものであればどのようなものでもかまわない。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As the wire, there are covered electric wires, guts used for fishing, etc., and any wire having a small diameter may be used. Materials for the upper member and the lower member include metal, resin, wood, etc., and those having a shape that can be easily grasped by hands or fingers are preferable. The metal object includes a cover to be attached to the covered electric wire, a metal fitting such as an electrode, and a weight to be attached to a fishing gut, and any object may be attached to the wire by caulking.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】本発明の各実施例について図面を参照して具
体的に説明する。 実施例1(図1〜13参照) 図1〜13参照に示す実施例1は、ステンレス製の金属
をコ字状になるように折曲して上部アームと下部アー
ムを一体で形成し、受部として金属板をV字状に折曲
し、爪部の一部に受部と係合しない逃がし部を設け、爪
部の先端を両側に約45°ずつの鋭角状にし受部の先端
に鋭角な刃状部分を設けたワイヤー用手工具の例であ
る。図1は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の斜視図であ
る。図2は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の側面図であ
る。図3は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の正面図であ
る。図4は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線に端子を
カシメる状態を示す説明図である。図5は実施例1のワ
イヤー用手工具で電線に取り付けた端子を取りはずして
いる状態を示す説明図である。図6は実施例1のワイヤ
ー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥離するための切り込みを入
れている状態を示す説明図である。図7は実施例1のワ
イヤー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥離するための切込みを
入れている状態を示す説明図である。図8は実施例1の
ワイヤー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥離するための切込み
を入れている状態を示す説明図である。図9は実施例1
のワイヤー用手工具で切込みを入れた電線の被覆を剥離
している状態を示す説明図である。図10は実施例1の
ワイヤー用手工具でテグスに重りをカシメる状態を示す
説明図である。図11は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で
テグスに取り付けた重りを取りはずしている状態を示す
説明図である。図12は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で
テグスを切断している状態を示す説明図である。図13
は実施例1のワイヤー用手工具でカシメる重りとテグス
を示す説明図である。図中、1はワイヤー用手工具、2
は上部アーム、3は下部アーム、4は受部、5は爪部、
6は刃状部分、aは重り、hは人の手、sは端子、tは
テグス、wは電線である。実施例1では図1,2に示す
ようにステンレス製の金属板をコ字状になるように折曲
し、両端が上下に位置するようにし、折曲した部分から
上方で横方向に延伸した部分を上部アーム2とし、折曲
した部分から下方で横方向に延伸した部分を下部アーム
3としている。上部アーム2及び下部アーム3は手で持
ちやすいように途中が外側に膨らむよう湾曲させる。次
に下部アーム3の先端近くを図2に示すようにV字状に
折曲して受部4を形成する。次に受部4のV字状に折曲
して斜め上方部に向かう先端に鋭角にして刃状部分6を
設ける。次に上部アーム2の先端部分を、下方に向かう
よう約90°折曲して下方に向った上部アーム2の先端
部分が受部4の最も凹んだ部分の上方に位置するように
する。このように下方に向けた上部アーム2の先端部分
を爪部5とする。爪部5は片側がそれぞれ45°の鋭角
状になっている。本実施例1のワイヤー用手工具を用い
て、電線に金属製の端子をカシメによって取り付けるに
は、電線の細い複数の導線を包むように端子Sを取り付
け、図4に示すようにこの端子Sがワイヤー用手工具1
の受部4の凹んだ部分に端子Sの外周下部が当たるよう
にし、かつ断面がC字状の端子Sの開放部分が横方向に
向くよう位置させる。次にワイヤー用手工具1の上部ア
ーム2と下部アーム3を上下から挟むように手で持って
上部アーム2の先端部分の爪部5の先端が端子Sに当た
るようにし、手でさらに上部アーム2と下部アーム3が
近づくように力を加える。C字状の端子Sは、下部を受
部4で支持され、上部に当てた爪部5によって下方に力
が加えられることによって横に位置する開放部分が小さ
くなるよう変形する。これによって端子Sの内周側の空
間が小さくなり、導線に強く密着して固定される。この
ように実施例1のワイヤー用手工具によって、電線Wに
接子Sを簡単に取り付けることができる。次に実施例1
のワイヤー用手工具を用いて導線に取り付けた端子を取
りはずすには、図5に示すように、C字状の端子Sの継
目部分が上方に位置するようにして、端子S及び電線W
をワイヤー用手工具1の受部4上に位置させる。次に手
で力を加えて上部アーム2を下部アーム3が近づくよう
にし、爪部5の先端が端子Sの継目部分に当たるように
する。さらに手で力を加えると、爪部5の先端は片側4
5°ずつの鋭角状になっているので、爪部5の先端が端
子Sの継目に挿入され、爪部5の先端の片側45°ずつ
のテーパ部によって端子Sの継目部分が開くように広げ
られる。C字状の端子Sは継目部分が広げられて開放さ
れることによって電線に係合しなくなるので、端子Sを
抜くようにして電線から取りはずすことができる。この
ように本実施例1のワイヤー用手工具を用いれば、電線
から端子を簡単に取りはずすことができる。次に実施例
1のワイヤー用手工具を用いて電線の被覆を剥離するに
は、図6,7に示すように、電線Wの端から被覆を剥離
させる長さの分を受部4上に載せる。次に手で上部アー
ム2と下部アーム3が近づくよう握るようにして力を加
える。すると、図6に示すように、電線Wの端から被覆
を剥離させる長さの分、電線Wに沿って切込みを入れる
ことができる。電線Wに沿った切込みを入れたならば、
図8に示すように被覆を剥離させる位置に爪部と電線W
が直交するように位置させ、手で上部アーム2と下部ア
ーム3が近づくよう握り、円周上の複数箇所に切込みを
入れる。円周上に切込みを入れたならば、図9に示すよ
うに切込みを入れた部分の電線の被覆をつまんで、つま
んだ部分を引きながら回転させて被覆を剥離させる。こ
のように実施例1のワイヤー用手工具を用いれば電線の
被覆を簡単に剥離させることができる。また、実施例1
のワイヤー用手工具は、釣り用のテグスにかみつぶしと
呼ばれる重りの取り付け・取りはずしにも使用できる。
実施例1のワイヤー用手工具を用いて図10に示すよう
にテグスに重りを取りつけるには、図10に示すように
重りaの切れ込み部分にテグスtをはさみ込み、重りa
とテグスtを図13(a)の状態とし、重りa及びテグ
スtを受部4の上に載せて、上部アーム2と下部アーム
3を手で握るようにして爪部5を重りaに当てて力を加
えて重りを変形させる。重りaは図13(b)に示すよ
うに切れ込み部分を閉じるように変形してテグスtに固
定される。また、実施例1のワイヤー用手工具を用いて
テグスに固定された重りを取りはずすには、図11に示
すように重りaの継目部分が上方を向くようにして重り
a及びテグスtを受部4の上に載せて、上部アーム2と
下部アーム3を手で握るようにして爪部5を重りaに当
てて力を加える。これにより爪部5の先端が重りaの継
目部分にくい込ませる。爪部5の先端が重りaの継目部
分に押し入って行くと、爪部5の先端は片側45°ずつ
の鋭角状になっているので、重りaの継目部分が押し広
げられて行く。このようにして重りaの継目部分が広げ
られると、重りaはテグスtと係合しなくなるのでテグ
スtから重りaを取りはずすことができる。このように
して重りaの継目部分を広げれば、重りaを傷つけた
り、変形させることがないので、重りaを再使用するこ
とができる。また、図12に示すように重りを取り付け
たテグスの重りを受部に載せ、その重りを爪部で軽く押
えて、テグスを受部の先端に引っ掛けるようにして引く
と、受部の先端は鋭角な刃状部分が設けられているの
で、テグスは切断される。また、爪部でテグスを押し切
るようにして切断してもよい。このようにテグスの切断
もできるようにすれば非常に便利である。このように本
実施例1のワイヤー用手工具は、様々なワイヤーに対し
て用いることができる。図14〜16に示すのは実施例
1のワイヤー用手工具の他の例である。図14は実施例
1のワイヤー用手工具の正面図である。図15は実施例
1のワイヤー用手工具の正面図である。図16は実施例
1のワイヤー用手工具の正面図である。図中、10〜1
2は逃がし部である。実施例1の他の例では、図14〜
16に示すように爪部5に爪部5が受部と係合した際
に、受部と係合しない逃がし部10,11,12を設け
ている。この逃がし部によって、爪部が電線の被覆に切
り込む長さを短くすることができ被覆だけを確実にはが
せるようにできる。また、角度αで逃がした逃がし部1
0や角度βで逃がした逃がし部11によって、重りを押
えて他の作業を行えるようにしてもよく、斜めになった
部分の位置を変えて押えれば様々な大きさの重りに対応
することができる。また逃がし部12のように重りの形
状に係合する形の凹みとし、異る大きさの凹みを設けて
様々な大きさの重りに対応させるようにしてもよい。そ
の他符号、構成、作用、使い方は実施例1と同じであ
る。 実施例2(図17,18参照) 図17,18に示す実施例2は、受部に凹んだ形状の陥
凹部を設けたワイヤー用手工具の例である。図17は実
施例2のワイヤー用手工具の側面図である。図18は図
17のA−A断面図である。図中、13は陥凹部であ
る。実施例2では図17,18に示すように受部に異な
る大きさの陥凹部13を複数設けている。重りaを受部
4に載せる際に近い大きさの陥凹部13に載せるように
すれば、重りの位置と方向を保持できるので、作業が非
常に行いやすくなる。その他、符号、構成、作用、使い
方は実施例1と同じである。 実施例3(図19,20参照) 図19,20に示す実施例3は、受部先端の左右両側を
内側に向って折曲させたワイヤー用手工具の例である。
図19は実施例3のワイヤー用手工具の側面図である。
図20は図19のB−B断面図である。図中、4aは折
曲部分である。実施例3では、図19〜20に示すよう
に受部の先端の左右両側を内側に向って折曲させてい
る。この部分が受部に載せた重りを抱くようにして支持
するので、重りの位置と方向を安定させることができる
ので、作業が非常に行いやすくなる。その他、符号、構
成、作用、使い方は実施例1と同じである。 実施例4(図21参照) 図21に示す実施例4は、上部アーム、下部アーム又は
その他の部分に吊り具を取り付けられる取付穴を設けた
ワイヤー用手工具の例である。図21は実施例4のワイ
ヤー用手工具の斜視図である。図中、14は取付穴、1
5は吊り紐である。実施例4では図21に示すように下
部アーム3に取付穴14を設け、取付穴14に吊り紐1
5を取り付けている。このようにして吊り紐15を取り
付けてワイヤー用工具1を壁にかけて保管できるように
したり、ベルト等に取り付けて携帯できるようにしても
便利である。その他、符号、構成、作用、使い方は実施
例1と同じである。 実施例5(図22〜24参照) 図22〜24に示す実施例5は、2本のアームの途中を
枢着し、短尺部分を上部アームと下部アームとし、長尺
部分を把持部としたワイヤー用手工具の例である。図2
2は実施例5のワイヤー用手工具の側面図である。図2
3は実施例5のワイヤー用手工具で被覆を剥離する同軸
ケーブルの説明図である。図24は実施例5のワイヤー
用手工具で被覆を剥離する状態を示す説明図である。図
中、16は枢着部、17は把持部、18は突起、19は
ばね、20は挟持部、21は刃部、22は同軸ケーブ
ル、22aは切込み、22bは切込みである。実施例5
では図22〜24に示すように2本のアームを短尺部分
に対し長尺部分が約2倍になるように途中の枢着部16
で回転自在に連結し、短尺部分を上部アーム2と下部ア
ーム3とし、長尺部分を把持部17としている。把持部
17の向かい合う内側には、それぞれ突起18が設けら
れ、ばね19が把持部17同士の間隔を広げるように付
勢するよう両端内側に突起18を挿入して取り付けられ
ている。また、上部アーム2と下部アーム3の内側には
挟持部20、刃部21が設けられている。実施例5のワ
イヤー用手工具を用いて同軸ケーブルの被覆を剥離する
ためには、図23に示すように同軸ケーブル22に切込
み22aと切込み22bを爪部5又は刃部21で入れ
る。次に図24の(a)に示すように切込み22bに爪
部5の先端が当たるようにして、同軸ケーブル22を回
転させるようにすれば被覆と内部との境に爪部5が入り
込んで行くようにして被覆のみを剥離させていくことが
できる。実施例5では使用する場合に把持部17を手で
つかむようにして使用すると軽い力で閉じても長いうで
の部分に力を加えてトルクをかけるので、上部アーム及
び下部アームが強い力で閉じることができる。よって軽
い力で使用できる。また、実施例5のワイヤー用手工具
の先端のテーパは片側のみとなっている。このようにし
てワイヤーの被覆の剥離を行いやすいようにしてもよ
い。その他符号、構成、作用、使い方は実施例1と同じ
である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 13) In Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, an upper arm and a lower arm are integrally formed by bending a stainless steel metal plate into a U shape. As a receiving part, a metal plate is bent in a V shape, a relief part that does not engage with the receiving part is provided in a part of the claw part, and the tip of the claw part is formed into an acute angle of about 45 ° on both sides, and the tip of the receiving part. It is an example of a hand tool for wire in which a sharp edged portion is provided in the. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wire hand tool according to a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a side view of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a front view of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the wire hand tool of the first embodiment is used to crimp the terminal to the electric wire. 5: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which removed the terminal attached to the electric wire with the hand tool for wires of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a notch for peeling off the coating of the electric wire is made by the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. 7: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which has made the notch for peeling the coating of an electric wire with the hand tool for wires of Example 1. FIG. 8: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which has made the notch for peeling the coating of an electric wire with the hand tool for wires of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 9 shows the first embodiment
It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which has peeled off the coating of the electric wire which made the notch with the wire hand tool. FIG. 10: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which crimps a weight to a gut with the hand tool for wires of Example 1. FIG. 11: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which removed the weight attached to the gut with the wire hand tool of Example 1. FIG. 12: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which is cutting the gut with the hand tool for wires of Example 1. FIG. FIG.
[Fig. 3] is an explanatory view showing a weight and a gut which are crimped by the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a hand tool for wire, 2
Is an upper arm, 3 is a lower arm, 4 is a receiving part, 5 is a claw part,
6 is a blade-shaped portion, a is a weight, h is a human hand, s is a terminal, t is a gut, and w is an electric wire. In Example 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a metal plate made of stainless steel was bent so as to have a U -shape so that both ends of the metal plate were positioned above and below, and the bent portion was stretched laterally upward. The part is the upper arm 2, and the part that extends laterally downward from the bent part is the lower arm 3. The upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 are curved so as to bulge outward in the middle so that they can be easily held by hand. Next, the vicinity of the tip of the lower arm 3 is bent into a V shape as shown in FIG. Next, the receiving portion 4 is bent into a V-shape, and a blade-shaped portion 6 is provided at the tip toward the diagonally upper portion with an acute angle. Next, the tip portion of the upper arm 2 is bent downward by about 90 ° so that the tip portion of the upper arm 2 facing downward is located above the most recessed portion of the receiving portion 4. The tip portion of the upper arm 2 facing downward in this manner is referred to as a claw portion 5. The claw portion 5 has an acute angle of 45 ° on each side. In order to attach a metal terminal to an electric wire by caulking using the wire hand tool of the first embodiment, the terminal S is attached so as to wrap a plurality of thin electric wires, and as shown in FIG. Hand tool for wire 1
The lower part of the outer periphery of the terminal S is brought into contact with the recessed portion of the receiving portion 4 and the open portion of the terminal S having a C-shaped cross section is positioned in the lateral direction. Next, hold the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 of the wire hand tool 1 by hand so as to sandwich them from above and below so that the tip of the claw portion 5 at the tip of the upper arm 2 contacts the terminal S. And apply a force so that the lower arm 3 approaches. The lower portion of the C-shaped terminal S is supported by the receiving portion 4, and a downward force is applied by the claw portion 5 applied to the upper portion, so that the laterally open portion is deformed. As a result, the space on the inner peripheral side of the terminal S is reduced, and the terminal S is firmly attached and fixed to the conductor. As described above, the contact S can be easily attached to the electric wire W by the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. Next, Example 1
In order to remove the terminal attached to the conducting wire using the wire hand tool, the terminal S and the electric wire W are arranged so that the joint portion of the C-shaped terminal S is located above, as shown in FIG.
Is placed on the receiving portion 4 of the wire hand tool 1. Next, a force is applied by hand to bring the upper arm 2 closer to the lower arm 3 so that the tip of the claw portion 5 contacts the joint portion of the terminal S. When force is further applied by hand, the tip of the claw portion 5 will be 4 on one side.
Since it has an acute angle of 5 °, the tip of the claw portion 5 is inserted into the joint of the terminal S, and the tip of the claw portion 5 is widened so that the joint portion of the terminal S is opened by a 45 ° taper on each side. To be Since the C-shaped terminal S does not engage with the electric wire when the seam portion is widened and opened, the terminal S can be detached from the electric wire. As described above, by using the wire hand tool of the first embodiment, the terminal can be easily removed from the electric wire. Next, in order to peel off the coating of the electric wire using the wire hand tool of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a length corresponding to the length for peeling the coating from the end of the electric wire W is placed on the receiving portion 4. Put. Then, the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 are gripped by the hand so that the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 come close to each other, and force is applied. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, it is possible to make a cut along the electric wire W by an amount corresponding to the length for removing the coating from the end of the electric wire W. If you make a cut along the wire W,
As shown in FIG. 8, the claw portion and the electric wire W are placed at the position where the coating is peeled off.
Are positioned so that they are orthogonal to each other, and the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 are grasped by a hand, and cuts are made at a plurality of positions on the circumference. After making a notch on the circumference, as shown in FIG. 9, the coating of the electric wire at the notched portion is pinched, and the coating is peeled off by pulling the pinched portion and rotating. As described above, by using the wire hand tool of Example 1, the coating of the electric wire can be easily peeled off. In addition, Example 1
This wire hand tool can also be used to attach / remove the weight called a bite on a fishing gut.
As shown in FIG. 10, using the hand tool for a wire according to the first embodiment, a weight is attached to the gut, as shown in FIG.
13 and the state of FIG. 13 (a), the weight a and the line of the line t are placed on the receiving portion 4, and the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 are grasped by the hand, and the claw portion 5 is applied to the weight a. Force is applied to deform the weight. As shown in FIG. 13B, the weight a is deformed so as to close the cut portion and fixed to the gut t. In addition, in order to remove the weight fixed to the gut using the wire hand tool of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the joint part of the weight a faces upward and the weight a and the gut t are received. 4, the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 are grasped by the hand, and the claw portion 5 is applied to the weight a to apply a force. As a result, the tip of the claw portion 5 is pushed into the seam portion of the weight a. When the tip of the claw portion 5 pushes into the seam portion of the weight a, the tip portion of the claw portion 5 has an acute angle of 45 ° on each side, so that the seam portion of the weight a is spread. When the seam portion of the weight a is expanded in this manner, the weight a no longer engages with the tegs t, so that the weight a can be removed from the tegs t. By thus expanding the joint portion of the weight a, the weight a is not damaged or deformed, so that the weight a can be reused. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the weight of the gut attached with a weight is placed on the receiving part, the weight is lightly pressed by the claw part, and the gut is hooked on the tip of the receiving part to pull the tip of the receiving part. Due to the sharp edged parts, the gut is cut. Moreover, you may cut it by pushing down the gut with a nail part. It would be very convenient to be able to cut the Tegus in this way. Thus, the wire hand tool of the first embodiment can be used for various wires. 14 to 16 show another example of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. FIG. 14 is a front view of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment. 15: is a front view of the wire hand tool of Example 1. FIG. 16: is a front view of the wire hand tool of Example 1. FIG. 10 to 1 in the figure
2 is a relief section. In another example of the first embodiment, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 16, when the claw portion 5 is engaged with the receiving portion, the claw portion 5 is provided with relief portions 10, 11, 12 which are not engaged with the receiving portion. With this relief portion, the length of the claw portion cut into the coating of the electric wire can be shortened, and only the coating can be reliably removed. In addition, the relief section 1 that was released at the angle α
The relief portion 11 that is released at 0 or the angle β may allow the weight to be pressed to perform other work. If the position of the inclined portion is changed and the weight can be pressed, it is possible to handle weights of various sizes. You can Further, a recess having a shape that engages with the shape of the weight, such as the relief portion 12, may be provided, and recesses having different sizes may be provided to accommodate weights of various sizes. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 2 (see FIGS. 17 and 18) Example 2 shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 is an example of a wire hand tool in which a recessed recess is provided in a receiving portion. FIG. 17 is a side view of the wire hand tool of the second embodiment. FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. In the figure, 13 is a recess. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the receiving portion is provided with a plurality of recesses 13 having different sizes. When the weight a is placed on the recess 13 having a size close to that when the weight a is placed on the receiving portion 4, the position and direction of the weight can be held, which makes the work extremely easy. Other than that, the reference numerals, the configuration, the operation, and the usage are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 3 (see FIGS. 19 and 20) Example 3 shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 is an example of a wire hand tool in which both left and right sides of the receiving end are bent inward.
FIG. 19 is a side view of the wire hand tool of the third embodiment.
20 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. In the figure, 4a is a bent portion. In Example 3, as shown in FIGS. 19 to 20, both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving portion are bent inward. Since this part supports the weight placed on the receiving part so as to hold it, the position and direction of the weight can be stabilized, and the work becomes very easy. Other than that, the reference numerals, the configuration, the operation, and the usage are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 4 (see FIG. 21) Example 4 shown in FIG. 21 is an example of a wire hand tool having mounting holes in the upper arm, the lower arm, or other portions to which hanging devices can be attached. FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a wire hand tool of the fourth embodiment. In the figure, 14 is a mounting hole, 1
5 is a hanging string. In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, a mounting hole 14 is provided in the lower arm 3, and the hanging string 1 is provided in the mounting hole 14.
5 is attached. In this way, it is convenient to attach the hanging cord 15 so that the wire tool 1 can be stored by hanging it on the wall or to attach it to a belt or the like so that it can be carried. Other than that, the reference numerals, the configuration, the operation, and the usage are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 5 (see FIGS. 22 to 24) In Example 5 shown in FIGS. 22 to 24, two arms are pivotally attached in the middle, a short portion is an upper arm and a lower arm, and a long portion is a grip portion. It is an example of a hand tool for wires. Figure 2
2 is a side view of the wire hand tool of Example 5. FIG. Figure 2
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a coaxial cable whose coating is peeled off with a wire hand tool of Example 5. 24: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which peels off a coating with the hand tool for wires of Example 5. FIG. In the figure, 16 is a pivoting part, 17 is a gripping part, 18 is a protrusion, 19 is a spring, 20 is a clamping part, 21 is a blade part, 22 is a coaxial cable, 22a is a notch, and 22b is a notch. Example 5
Then, as shown in FIGS. 22 to 24, the two arms are pivotally connected to each other in such a manner that the long part is about twice as long as the short part.
The upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3 have a short portion and the grip portion 17 has a long portion. Protrusions 18 are provided inside the gripping parts 17 facing each other, and the protrusions 18 are inserted into both ends so as to urge the springs 19 so as to widen the gap between the gripping parts 17. Further, a sandwiching portion 20 and a blade portion 21 are provided inside the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 3. In order to peel off the coating of the coaxial cable using the wire hand tool of the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23, the notch 22a and the notch 22b are made in the coaxial cable 22 with the claw portion 5 or the blade portion 21. Next, as shown in FIG. 24 (a), the tip of the claw portion 5 is brought into contact with the notch 22b so that the coaxial cable 22 is rotated, so that the claw portion 5 enters the boundary between the coating and the inside. In this way, only the coating can be peeled off. In the fifth embodiment, when the grip portion 17 is used by grasping it by hand, a force is applied to the long portion even if the grip portion 17 is closed with a light force so that the upper arm and the lower arm are closed with a strong force. You can Therefore, it can be used with a light force. The taper of the tip of the wire hand tool of the fifth embodiment is only on one side. In this way, the wire coating may be easily peeled off. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、安価で、様々なワイヤ
ーの切断・ワイヤーの被覆物の剥離、ワイヤーへの金属
物のカシメによる取り付け、ワイヤーからの金属物の取
りはずしが1つの手工具で簡単に行えるようにしたワイ
ヤー用手工具にできる。2本のアームの途中を枢着し、
短尺部分を上部アームと下部アームとし、長尺部分を把
持部としたものは軽い力で使用できるワイヤー用手工具
にできる。受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設けたもの
は、さらにワイヤーを簡単に切断でき便利なワイヤー用
手工具にできる。爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と
係合しない逃がし部を設けたものは、爪部で切込みを入
れる際に切込みの長さを爪部の長さより短くして適した
長さの切込みを入れることができるようにして、被覆だ
けを確実にはがせるようにする。爪部の先端を片側45
°ずつの鋭角状にしたものは、さらに簡単に被覆をはが
せるようにし、確実にワイヤーに取り付けた金属物を取
りはずせるようにする。受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設
けたものと受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折曲させ
たものは、さらに作業を容易に行うことができる。上部
アーム、下部アーム又はその他の部分に取付穴を設けた
ものは、保管や携帯が容易に行える。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, one hand tool is inexpensive and is capable of cutting various wires, peeling wire coatings, caulking metal objects to wires, and removing metal objects from wires. It can be a hand tool for wires that is easy to do. Pivot in the middle of the two arms,
The short arm is the upper arm and the lower arm, and the long arm is the grip, which can be used as a wire hand tool that can be used with a light force. If the tip of the receiving part is provided with a sharp-edged blade, the wire can be cut more easily, making it a convenient hand tool for wire. The one with a part of the claw part retracted upward and provided with a relief part that does not engage with the receiving part is a suitable length by making the length of the cut shorter than the length of the claw part when making a cut with the claw part. Make a cut in to ensure that only the coating can be removed. 45 the tip of the claw on one side
A sharp angle for each degree makes it easier to remove the coating so that the metal object attached to the wire can be removed securely. The work in which the recessed concave portion is provided in the receiving portion and the one in which both the left and right sides of the tip of the receiving portion are bent inward can further facilitate the work. The upper arm, the lower arm, or the other parts provided with mounting holes can be easily stored and carried.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wire hand tool according to a first embodiment.

【図2】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図3】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図4】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線に端子をカ
シメる状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the wire hand tool of Example 1 is used to crimp a terminal onto an electric wire.

【図5】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線に取り付け
た端子を取りはずしている状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the terminal attached to the electric wire is removed by the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図6】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥
離するための切り込みを入れている状態を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a notch for peeling off the coating of the electric wire is made by the hand tool for wire according to the first embodiment.

【図7】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥
離するための切込みを入れている状態を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a notch for peeling the coating of the electric wire is made by the hand tool for wire according to the first embodiment.

【図8】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で電線の被覆を剥
離するための切込みを入れている状態を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a notch for peeling the coating of the electric wire is made by the hand tool for wire according to the first embodiment.

【図9】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具で切込みを入れた
電線の被覆を剥離している状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the coating of the cut electric wire is peeled off by the hand tool for wire according to the first embodiment.

【図10】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具でテグスに重り
をカシメる状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the weight is crimped onto the gut with the wire hand tool according to the first embodiment.

【図11】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具でテグスに取り
付けた重りを取りはずしている状態を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the weight attached to the gut is removed with the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図12】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具でテグスを切断
している状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the gut is cut by the hand tool for wire according to the first embodiment.

【図13】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具でカシメる重り
とテグスを示す説明図である。
FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing the weight and the gut which are crimped by the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図14】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の他の例の正面
図である。
FIG. 14 is a front view of another example of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図15】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の他の例の正面
図である。
FIG. 15 is a front view of another example of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図16】実施例1のワイヤー用手工具の他の例の正面
図である。
FIG. 16 is a front view of another example of the wire hand tool of the first embodiment.

【図17】実施例2のワイヤー用手工具の側面図であ
る。
FIG. 17 is a side view of the wire hand tool according to the second embodiment.

【図18】図17のA−A断面図である。18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図19】実施例3のワイヤー用手工具の側面図であ
る。
FIG. 19 is a side view of the wire hand tool according to the third embodiment.

【図20】図19のB−B断面図である。20 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

【図21】実施例4のワイヤー用手工具の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a wire hand tool according to a fourth embodiment.

【図22】実施例5のワイヤー用手工具の側面図であ
る。
FIG. 22 is a side view of the wire hand tool of Example 5.

【図23】実施例5のワイヤー用手工具で被覆を剥離す
る同軸ケーブルの説明図である。
FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram of a coaxial cable whose coating is peeled off with a wire hand tool of Example 5.

【図24】実施例5のワイヤー用手工具で被覆を剥離す
る状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 24 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the coating is peeled off by the wire hand tool of Example 5.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ワイヤー用工具 2 上部アーム 3 下部アーム 4 受部 4a 折曲部分 5 爪部 6 刃状部分 7〜9 欠番 10 逃がし部 11 逃がし部 12 逃がし部 13 陥凹部 14 取付穴 15 吊り紐 16 枢着部 17 把持部 18 突起 19 ばね 20 挟持部 21 刃部 22 同軸ケーブル 22a 切込み 22b 切込み a 重り h 人の手 s 端子 t テグス w 電線 1 Wire tool 2 upper arm 3 Lower arm 4 Receiver 4a Bent part 5 nails 6 edge part 7-9 Missing number 10 relief section 11 relief section 12 Relief department 13 recess 14 mounting holes 15 hanging string 16 pivot 17 grip 18 protrusions 19 springs 20 clamping part 21 blade 22 coaxial cable 22a notch 22b notch a weight h people's hands s terminal t Daegus w electric wire

Claims (16)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部ア
ームと下部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると
元の位置に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部
アームの先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下
部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折
曲し、斜め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の
位置で斜め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部
と係合する受部を形成し、受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分
を設けた、ワイヤー用手工具。
1. An upper arm and a lower arm are formed by bending a metal plate up and down in a U shape so that when the ends are brought close to each other and opened, the space is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the lower arm is bent downward to form a claw, the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is fixed at a predetermined position. A wire hand tool in which a receiving portion that engages with the V-shaped claw portion that is bent obliquely upward is formed, and an acute blade portion is provided at the tip of the receiving portion.
【請求項2】 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、
他方が長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上
部アームとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺
部分を把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短
尺部分を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を
下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端
部分をV字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で
受けるようにし、受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設け
た、ワイヤー用手工具。
2. One of the two arms is short in the middle of the two arms,
The other is rotatably pivoted so as to be long, one is the upper arm, the other is the lower arm, and the long part of each arm is the gripping part, and the short part of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand. Thus, the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion, and the tip portion of the lower arm is V-shaped so that the claw portion is received by the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion. , A hand tool for wire with a sharp edge on the tip of the receiving part.
【請求項3】 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部ア
ームと下部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると
元の位置に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部
アームの先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下
部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折
曲し、斜め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の
位置で斜め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部
と係合する受部を形成し、爪部の一部を上方に後退させ
て受部と係合しない逃がし部を設けた、ワイヤー用手工
具。
3. An upper arm and a lower arm are formed by bending a metal plate up and down in a U shape so that when the ends are brought close to each other and opened, the space is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the lower arm is bent downward to form a claw, the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is fixed at a predetermined position. A receiving portion is formed which is bent obliquely upward to engage with the V-shaped claw portion, and a part of the claw portion is retracted upward to provide a relief portion that does not engage with the receiving portion. Hand tools for wires.
【請求項4】 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、
他方が長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上
部アームとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺
部分を把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短
尺部分を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を
下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端
部分をV字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で
受けるようにし、爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と
係合しない逃がし部を設けた、ワイヤー用手工具。
4. One of the two arms is short in the middle of the two arms,
The other is rotatably pivoted so as to be long, one is the upper arm, the other is the lower arm, and the long part of each arm is the gripping part, and the short part of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand. Thus, the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion, and the tip portion of the lower arm is V-shaped so that the claw portion is received by the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion. , A hand tool for wire, in which a part of the claw portion is retracted upward to provide a relief portion that does not engage with the receiving portion.
【請求項5】 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部ア
ームと下部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると
元の位置に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部
アームの先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下
部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折
曲し、斜め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の
位置で斜め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部
と係合する受部を形成し、爪部の先端を片側45°ずつ
の鋭角状にした、ワイヤー用手工具。
5. An upper arm and a lower arm are formed by bending a metal plate up and down in a U shape, and when the both ends are brought close to each other and opened, the space is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the lower arm is bent downward to form a claw, the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is fixed at a predetermined position. A hand tool for wire in which a receiving portion that is bent obliquely upward and has a V-shape is formed to engage with the claw portion, and the tip of the claw portion is formed into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side.
【請求項6】 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、
他方が長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上
部アームとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺
部分を把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短
尺部分を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を
下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端
部分をV字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で
受けるようにし、爪部の先端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状
にした、ワイヤー用手工具。
6. The middle of the two arms, one of which is short,
The other is rotatably pivoted so as to be long, one is the upper arm, the other is the lower arm, and the long part of each arm is the gripping part, and the short part of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand. Thus, the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion, and the tip portion of the lower arm is V-shaped so that the claw portion is received by the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion. , A hand tool for wire in which the tip of the claw part has an acute angle of 45 ° on each side.
【請求項7】 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部ア
ームと下部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると
元の位置に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部
アームの先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下
部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折
曲し、斜め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の
位置で斜め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部
と係合する受部を形成し、受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を
設けた、ワイヤー用手工具。
7. An upper arm and a lower arm are formed by bending a metal plate up and down in a U shape so that when the ends are brought close to each other and opened, the space is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the lower arm is bent downward to form a claw, the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is fixed at a predetermined position. A hand tool for a wire, which has a receiving portion that engages with the V-shaped claw portion that is bent obliquely upward, and that has a recessed recess.
【請求項8】 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同士、
他方が長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方を上
部アームとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの長尺
部分を把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アームの短
尺部分を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先端を
下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの先端
部分をV字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下部で
受けるようにし、受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設けた、
ワイヤー用手工具。
8. One of the two arms is short in the middle of the two arms,
The other is rotatably pivoted so as to be long, one is the upper arm, the other is the lower arm, and the long part of each arm is the gripping part, and the short part of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand. Thus, the tip of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion, and the tip portion of the lower arm is V-shaped so that the claw portion is received by the lower portion of the V-shaped bent portion. , The receiving part is provided with a concave recess,
Hand tools for wires.
【請求項9】 金属板をコ字状に上下を折曲して上部ア
ームと下部アームを形成し、両端を近づけて開放すると
元の位置に金属板の弾性で復元する間隔とし、前記上部
アームの先端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下
部アームの先端部分を所定の位置で斜め下方に向って折
曲し、斜め下方に向った下部アームの先端部分を所定の
位置で斜め上方に向って折曲してV字状とした前記爪部
と係合する受部を形成し、受部先端の左右両側を内側に
向って折曲させた、ワイヤー用手工具。
9. An upper arm and a lower arm are formed by bending a metal plate up and down in a U shape so that when the ends are brought close to each other and opened, the space is restored to the original position by the elasticity of the metal plate. The tip of the lower arm is bent downward to form a claw, the tip of the lower arm is bent obliquely downward at a predetermined position, and the tip of the lower arm facing diagonally downward is fixed at a predetermined position. A hand tool for wire in which a receiving portion which is bent obliquely upward and which engages with the V-shaped claw portion is formed, and both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving portion are bent inward.
【請求項10】 2本のアームの途中を一方が短尺同
士、他方が長尺同士となるよう回転自在に枢着し、一方
を上部アームとし、他方を下部アームとし、各アームの
長尺部分を把持部として片手で上部アームと下部アーム
の短尺部分を開閉できるようにし、前記上部アームの先
端を下方に向って折曲して爪部とし、前記下部アームの
先端部分をV字状にして前記爪部をV字状の折曲部の下
部で受けるようにし、受部先端の左右両側を内側に向っ
て折曲させた、ワイヤー用手工具。
10. A long part of each arm, wherein two arms are rotatably pivoted so that one is short and the other is long, and one is an upper arm and the other is a lower arm. The short arm portions of the upper arm and the lower arm can be opened and closed with one hand as a grip portion, the tip end of the upper arm is bent downward to form a claw portion, and the tip end portion of the lower arm is V-shaped. A hand tool for wire in which the claw portion is received by a lower portion of a V-shaped bent portion, and both left and right sides of a tip of the receiving portion are bent inward.
【請求項11】 受部の先端に鋭角な刃状部分を設けた
請求項3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10いずれかに
載のワイヤー用手工具。
11. The wire hand tool according to any one of claims 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, wherein an acute blade portion is provided at a tip of the receiving portion.
【請求項12】 爪部の一部を上方に後退させて受部と
係合しない逃がし部を設けた請求項1,2,5,6,
7,8,9,10いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具。
12. The escape portion which is not engaged with the receiving portion is provided by retracting a part of the claw portion upward.
The wire hand tool described in any one of 7, 8, 9, and 10.
【請求項13】 爪部の先端を片側45°ずつの鋭角状
にした請求項1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10いずれ
かに記載のワイヤー用手工具。
13. The wire hand tool according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the claw portion is formed into an acute angle of 45 ° on each side.
【請求項14】 受部に凹んだ形状の陥凹部を設けた請
求項1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10いずれかに記載
のワイヤー用手工具。
14. The hand tool for wire according to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion is provided with a recess having a recessed shape.
【請求項15】 受部先端の左右両側を内側に向って折
曲させた請求項1〜8いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工
具。
15. The hand tool for wire according to claim 1, wherein both left and right sides of the tip of the receiving part are bent inward.
【請求項16】 上部アーム、下部アーム又はその他の
部分に吊り具を取り付けられる取付穴を設けた請求項1
〜15いずれかに記載のワイヤー用手工具。
16. The upper arm, the lower arm, or another portion is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a suspender.
The hand tool for a wire according to any one of to 15.
JP04420999A 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 Hand tools for wires Expired - Fee Related JP3475112B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04420999A JP3475112B2 (en) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 Hand tools for wires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04420999A JP3475112B2 (en) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 Hand tools for wires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000237973A JP2000237973A (en) 2000-09-05
JP3475112B2 true JP3475112B2 (en) 2003-12-08

Family

ID=12685176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04420999A Expired - Fee Related JP3475112B2 (en) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 Hand tools for wires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3475112B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000237973A (en) 2000-09-05

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