JP3499352B2 - Sound insulation material for piping - Google Patents
Sound insulation material for pipingInfo
- Publication number
- JP3499352B2 JP3499352B2 JP33645995A JP33645995A JP3499352B2 JP 3499352 B2 JP3499352 B2 JP 3499352B2 JP 33645995 A JP33645995 A JP 33645995A JP 33645995 A JP33645995 A JP 33645995A JP 3499352 B2 JP3499352 B2 JP 3499352B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sound insulation
- insulation member
- pipe
- piping
- sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、気体あるいは液体
を流通させる建物内配管の周囲を被覆する配管用遮音部
材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe sound insulation member for covering the periphery of a pipe in a building through which a gas or a liquid flows.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の遮音部材には、アスファ
ルト、あるいは、塩化ビニールに鉄粉等の高比重充填剤
を混入して、板状あるいはシート状に形成したものがあ
った。つまり、遮音部材の比重を増加させ、これらを壁
・床などの内部に張付けることにより隣室・上階等から
の音・振動の伝播を低減化するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, as a sound insulating member of this type, there has been a plate-shaped or sheet-shaped member formed by mixing a high specific gravity filler such as iron powder into asphalt or vinyl chloride. In other words, the specific gravity of the sound insulation member is increased and the sound insulation member is attached to the inside of the wall, floor or the like to reduce the propagation of sound and vibration from the adjacent room or the upper floor.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の遮
音部材の場合、部材自身の柔軟性あるいは弾力性に劣る
ため、遮音部材の適用箇所に合わせて部材形状を平面状
に形成したり、あるいは、所定の曲率を付与した状態に
形成したりする等、予め所定の形状に設定しておく必要
があった。そして、一旦、形状が設定されると、装着に
際して大きく変形させなければならない場合などには、
当該遮音部材の装着が困難となり、施工性に劣るという
問題があった。However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional sound insulation member, since the flexibility or elasticity of the member itself is poor, the member shape may be formed flat according to the application position of the sound insulation member, or It is necessary to set the shape in advance such that it is formed to have a predetermined curvature. And once the shape is set, if it needs to be greatly deformed when it is attached,
There is a problem in that it is difficult to attach the sound insulation member and the workability is poor.
【0004】本発明の目的は、このような従来技術の欠
点を解消し、十分な柔軟性および弾性を有し、加工性、
施工性に優れた配管用遮音部材を提供することにある。The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, to have sufficient flexibility and elasticity, and to improve workability,
An object of the present invention is to provide a sound insulation member for pipes having excellent workability.
【0005】[0005]
(構成1)この目的を達成するための本発明の特徴構成
は、請求項1に記載したごとく、重量比率において、6
0〜90のエチレン・プロピレン・ジエンゴムと、40
〜10の塩素化ブチルゴムとをブレンドした基材に対
し、金属粉末を配合させて配管用遮音部材を構成した点
にある。
(作用・効果)本構成の配管用遮音部材は、高比重の材
料でありながら、柔軟性および弾力性を併せ持つもので
ある。よって、配管に巻付ける際に、当該遮音部材を大
きく変形させながら所定の箇所に装着することが容易で
あり、しかも、その弾性によって自ら配管に密着すると
いう効果が期待できる。そして、高比重であること、お
よび、特に、塩素化ブチルゴムが有する優れた衝撃吸収
性等を兼ね備えたことにより、建物内配管から生じる音
・振動が居住空間に伝播するのを有効に遮断することが
できる。(Structure 1) The characteristic structure of the present invention for achieving this object is, as described in claim 1, a weight ratio of 6
0-90 ethylene propylene diene rubber, 40
The point is that a pipe sound-insulating member is formed by mixing metal powder with a base material blended with 10 to 10 chlorinated butyl rubber. (Operation / Effect) The sound insulation member for piping of this configuration is a material having a high specific gravity, but also has flexibility and elasticity. Therefore, when wound around the pipe, it is easy to attach the sound insulating member to a predetermined place while largely deforming it, and it is expected that the elasticity of the sound insulating member will allow the sound insulating member to come into close contact with the pipe. The high specific gravity and, in particular, the excellent impact absorption of chlorinated butyl rubber also effectively prevent the sound and vibration generated from the piping inside the building from propagating to the living space. You can
【0006】(構成2)本発明の配管用遮音部材は、請
求項2に記載したごとく、金属粉末として酸化鉄を配合
して構成することができる。
(作用・効果)本構成によれば、入手容易で安価な材料
を用いながら、前記配管用遮音部材の比重を大幅に増加
させることができる。よって、遮音効果の良好な配管用
遮音部材を低コストで供給できる。(Structure 2) The sound insulation member for pipes of the present invention can be formed by mixing iron oxide as the metal powder as described in claim 2. (Operation / Effect) According to this configuration, the specific gravity of the pipe sound insulation member can be significantly increased while using an easily available and inexpensive material. Therefore, it is possible to supply a sound insulation member for piping having a good sound insulation effect at low cost.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】本発明の配管用遮音部材1(以下、単に
「遮音部材1」という)は、図1に示すごとく、例え
ば、シート状に形成することができる。このうち一方の
面を建物内配管Pへの接触面2とし、複数の凹凸を有す
る形状とする。当該凹凸は、前記配管Pに対する前記遮
音部材1の接触性を向上させる機能を有する。即ち、前
記配管Pと前記遮音部材1とを全ての位置において均等
な圧力状態で接触させることは煩雑であり、強く接触す
る部位と弱く接触する部位とが生じ易い。この様な場合
に、上記のごとく凹凸を形成しておけば、強く接触する
部位においては凸部3の先端が大きく圧縮変形されるか
ら、他の部位においても前記配管Pと前記遮音部材1と
の接触が確実となる。前記配管Pと前記遮音部材1とが
より広い面積で接触すれば、前記配管Pから生じる音・
振動を前記遮音部材1の全体で吸収できることとなるか
ら、遮音性能が向上する。そして、上記のごとく、前記
配管Pと前記遮音部材1との接触が確実となれば、装着
後においても、両者が位置ずれする事態が生じにくく、
良好な遮音状態を長期にわたって維持できることとな
る。前記凹凸の形状は、特に限られるものではなく、図
1に示すごとく、矩形状断面を有する筋状の凸部3が連
続するものであってもよいし、図示は省略するが、三角
錐状あるいは、四角錐状の凸部を前記接触面2の全体に
分散形成するものでもよい。他方の面は、単に露出面4
となるにすぎず、その表面形状は特に限定されるもので
はない。また、全体の形状についても、上記のシート状
に限られるものではなく、図2、図3に示すごとく、円
筒状あるいは、螺旋状などに形成することができる。こ
のような形状であれば、ゴムの弾性によって前記遮音部
材1自らが前記配管Pに弾性付勢することとなり、別
途、固定用のバンド等を用いなくても、確実な装着が可
能となる。勿論、前記配管Pへの装着時に前記遮音部材
1を弾性変形させることは自在であるから、前記遮音部
材1が有する施工性の良さを有効に活用することができ
る。The sound insulation member 1 for a pipe of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as "sound insulation member 1") can be formed into a sheet shape, for example, as shown in FIG. One of these surfaces is used as the contact surface 2 with the in-building pipe P, and has a shape having a plurality of irregularities. The unevenness has a function of improving the contact property of the sound insulation member 1 with respect to the pipe P. That is, it is troublesome to bring the pipe P and the sound insulation member 1 into contact with each other in a uniform pressure state at all positions, and a strong contact portion and a weak contact portion are likely to occur. In such a case, if the irregularities are formed as described above, the tip of the convex portion 3 is largely compressed and deformed in a portion that strongly contacts, so that the pipe P and the sound insulating member 1 are also formed in other portions. The contact of will be reliable. If the pipe P and the sound insulation member 1 come into contact with each other over a wider area, the sound generated from the pipe P
Since the vibration can be absorbed by the entire sound insulation member 1, the sound insulation performance is improved. Then, as described above, if the contact between the pipe P and the sound insulation member 1 is ensured, it is unlikely that the two are displaced even after the mounting.
Good sound insulation can be maintained for a long time. The shape of the irregularities is not particularly limited, and as shown in FIG. 1, the stripe-shaped convex portions 3 having a rectangular cross section may be continuous, and although not shown, they have a triangular pyramid shape. Alternatively, the pyramidal protrusions may be dispersed and formed on the entire contact surface 2. The other surface is simply exposed surface 4
However, the surface shape is not particularly limited. Further, the overall shape is not limited to the above-mentioned sheet shape, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, it can be formed into a cylindrical shape or a spiral shape. With such a shape, the sound insulation member 1 itself elastically urges the pipe P by the elasticity of rubber, and reliable mounting can be performed without separately using a fixing band or the like. Of course, since it is possible to elastically deform the sound insulation member 1 when it is attached to the pipe P, the good workability of the sound insulation member 1 can be effectively utilized.
【0009】前記遮音部材1は、金属粉末の高充填配合
を可能とするエチレン・プロピレン・ジエンゴム(以下
「EPDM」という)と、金属粉末を添加した材料に粘
着性を付与する塩素化ブチルゴム(以下「CIIR」と
いう)をブレンドしたものを基材とする。これらのブレ
ンド比率としては、重量比において、60〜90のEP
DMに対して40〜10のCIIRをブレンドすると良
好な結果が得られる。尚、前記EPDMのみを使用した
場合には、粘着性の不足したものとなり、ロール練り・
カレンダー加工・押出し等の加工性が劣るものとなる。
一方、前記CIIRのみを使用した場合には、過剰な粘
着性を有することとなって、やはりロール練り・カレン
ダー加工・押出し等の加工性に劣るものとなる。The sound insulating member 1 is composed of ethylene / propylene / diene rubber (hereinafter referred to as “EPDM”) which enables highly-filled blending of metal powder and chlorinated butyl rubber (hereinafter referred to as “EPDM”) which imparts tackiness to the material to which the metal powder is added. The base material is a blend of "CIIR"). The blend ratio of these is 60 to 90 EP by weight.
Blending 40 to 10 CIIR with DM gives good results. In addition, when only the EPDM is used, the adhesiveness becomes insufficient, and roll kneading
The workability such as calendering and extrusion becomes poor.
On the other hand, when only the CIIR is used, it has an excessive tackiness, which also deteriorates the workability such as roll kneading, calendering, and extrusion.
【0010】前記基材に配合する金属粉末は、前記遮音
部材1の比重を増すのが目的であるから、前記基材の比
重よりも大きい比重を有するものであれば、基本的には
何れの金属でもよい。ただし、前記遮音部材1の比重を
できるだけ大きくでき、入手が容易で安価な金属粉末と
いう意味では、酸化鉄が最適である。Since the metal powder to be blended with the base material is intended to increase the specific gravity of the sound insulation member 1, basically any metal powder having a specific gravity larger than that of the base material can be used. It may be metal. However, iron oxide is optimal in the sense that the specific gravity of the sound insulation member 1 can be made as large as possible, and the metal powder is easily available and inexpensive.
【0011】(実施例)以下に本発明の遮音部材1の一
例を示す。当該実施例では、各種原料を表1に示す重量
比率でブレンドし、厚みが約4mmのシートを形成し
た。酸化鉄は、四酸化三鉄(比重5.16)を使用し
た。(Example) An example of the sound insulating member 1 of the present invention will be shown below. In this example, various raw materials were blended at the weight ratios shown in Table 1 to form a sheet having a thickness of about 4 mm. As the iron oxide, triiron tetroxide (specific gravity 5.16) was used.
【0012】[0012]
【表1】 EPDM ……………… 70 CIIR ……………… 30 粉末酸化鉄 ……………630 硫黄 …………………… 1 加硫促進剤 …………… 1 酸化亜鉛 ……………… 2 ステアリン酸 ………… 1 プロセスオイル ……… 5[Table 1] EPDM ……………… 70 CIIR ……………… 30 Powdered iron oxide ………… 630 Sulfur …………………… 1 Vulcanization accelerator ……………… 1 Zinc oxide ……………… 2 Stearic acid ………… 1 Process oil ………… 5
【0013】この結果、硬さHs(JIS A)=9
0、引張強さ=25kgf/cm2 、伸び=60%、比
重=3.0なる物理特性を有すると共に、良好な柔軟性
および弾性を備え、加工性、施工性に優れた配管用遮音
部材1を得ることができた。As a result, the hardness Hs (JIS A) = 9
0, tensile strength = 25 kgf / cm 2 , elongation = 60%, specific gravity = 3.0, physical properties, good flexibility and elasticity, and excellent workability and workability. I was able to get
【0014】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に、図面との対照
を便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明
は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.
【図1】シート状に形成した本発明の配管用遮音部材FIG. 1 is a sheet-like sound insulation member for piping according to the present invention.
【図2】略円筒状に形成した本発明の配管用遮音部材FIG. 2 is a sound insulation member for a pipe of the present invention formed in a substantially cylindrical shape.
【図3】螺旋状に形成した本発明の配管用遮音部材FIG. 3 is a sound insulation member for piping of the present invention formed in a spiral shape.
1 配管用遮音部材 P 建物内配管 1 Sound insulation material for piping P Building piping
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G10K 11/16 E04F 19/02 G10K 11/162 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) G10K 11/16 E04F 19/02 G10K 11/162
Claims (2)
管(P)の周囲を被覆する配管用遮音部材(1)であっ
て、 重量比率において、60〜90のエチレン・プロピレン
・ジエンゴムと、40〜10の塩素化ブチルゴムとをブ
レンドした基材に対し、金属粉末を配合させてある配管
用遮音部材。1. A sound insulation member for a pipe (1) covering a periphery of an in-building pipe (P) through which a gas or a liquid flows, the ethylene / propylene / diene rubber having a weight ratio of 60 to 90 and 40 to A sound insulation member for piping, in which a metal powder is blended with a base material blended with 10 chlorinated butyl rubbers.
記載の配管用遮音部材。2. The sound insulation member for a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the metal powder is iron oxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33645995A JP3499352B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Sound insulation material for piping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33645995A JP3499352B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Sound insulation material for piping |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09179564A JPH09179564A (en) | 1997-07-11 |
| JP3499352B2 true JP3499352B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
Family
ID=18299360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33645995A Expired - Fee Related JP3499352B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Sound insulation material for piping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3499352B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-12-25 JP JP33645995A patent/JP3499352B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH09179564A (en) | 1997-07-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |