JP3510223B2 - Smokeless roaster - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a smokeless roaster for grilling, eating, drinking and having a meal in a non-face-to-face manner for one person or two persons.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, eating and drinking while cooking yakiniku at a yakiniku restaurant,
As a smokeless roaster for dinner, a smokeless roaster is used in which a roster, a grill, a cooking section, etc. are arranged in the center of a rectangular table. General smokeless roaster is for 4 people, 6
In the case of a person or the like, a circular or rectangular cooking section (opening) is provided in the center of the table, and two persons, three persons, a total of four persons and six persons are seated on the two sides.

Therefore, it was convenient for a group meal of three or four people, but with the spread of yakiniku culture, one or two people have come to desire eating and drinking by a smokeless roaster. When one person uses a smokeless roaster with 4 or 6 seats, the installation area (table area) in the store
When two people use each other face-to-face, the cooking section is interposed in the center of the table, the facing distance is long, and it is difficult to speak unless the voice is relatively loud.

[0004]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is one
Provide a smokeless roaster suitable for one or two people.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art, and has an installation area when used by one or two people,
In consideration of the problem of the dinner situation, a placing portion of the heating instrument is provided on the rear side of the center of the table, a suction pipe is erected on the rear side of the placing portion, and a suction port at the upper end of the suction pipe is provided as the heating instrument. By making it higher, the table part behind the suction pipe becomes unnecessary, reducing the installation area and allowing two food and drink guests to sit side by side and have a conversation.
The above problems are solved. In addition, as its configuration,
Equipped with a smoke exhaust mechanism and a suction box on the table
And a mounting portion is provided on the front side of the upper opening of the suction box.
It is detachably attached and the top opening of the suction box is
Smoke suction part with suction pipe on the rear side is detachably installed
In addition, install a filter in the suction box in a removable manner.
There is.

[0006]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The smokeless roaster 1 according to the present invention is
As shown in FIG. 1, the rear side is mainly installed in contact with the wall surface W, and the table 2 includes the cabinet 3 and other floors FL.
It is horizontally arranged at a predetermined height from. Although the smokeless roaster 1 is installed in a state of being in contact with the wall surface W, the installation location is not limited, and, for example, in a state of being in contact with a partition wall (so-called counter) of a guest room and a kitchen (clerk work place). Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), it may be installed alone in the cabin.

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, a grill 4 is provided at the upper end, behind the center TCL (front and rear center position) of the table 2.
A mounting portion 6 for a heating device 5 such as a seven-wheeled vehicle, a tabletop stove, and a hot plate is provided, and a smoke suction portion 7 is provided upright on the rear side of the mounting portion 6, and a cabinet 3 under the table 2 is provided.
A smoke exhaust mechanism 8 having a suction action is internally provided.

Although the heating device 5 is installed rearward of the center TCL of the table 2, as shown in the drawing, the rear side of the heating device 5 is located at the center TCL of the table 2. It suffices if the heating device 5 is on the rear side as a whole, or the center HCL of the heating device 5 is on the rear side of the center TCL of the table 2, including the overlapping state. The smoke suction portion 7 is provided upright on the rear side of the heating device 5 so that the area of the rear table portion is small, and the center GCL of the smoke exhaust mechanism 8 is also the center TC of the table 2.
It is behind L. Although the smoke exhausting mechanism 8 is shown as an outdoor exhaust type (duct type), it may be a non-duct type having an internal smoke eliminating function.
If a suction action is given to the smoke suction section 7 standing upright behind the
These mechanisms can be changed appropriately.

The details of the embodiment will be described below. 1 and 2
As shown in FIG. 3, a suction box 9 having an upper surface opening is attached to an opening mounting portion on the rear side of the center TCL of the table 2, and a mounting plate 10 also serving as a lid is provided on the front side of the upper surface opening of the suction box 9.
And the upper surface opening of the suction box 9
A smoke suction section 7 is detachably provided on the rear side of the section . The mounting plate 10 has a predetermined thickness having a horizontal plane and has a finger-holding portion 11 in the center, and the mounting plate 10 is flush with the table 2.
10 is formed as a mounting portion 6, and the heating device 5 is mounted thereon.

The smoke suction section 7 includes a horizontal mounting plate 12 which is detachably attached to the rear side of the upper opening of the suction box 9 and the horizontal mounting plate.
12 a plurality of suction pipe 13,13a ... the sideways of the up and down penetrated to
The smoke suction section 7 has a design that can be arranged according to the atmosphere of the store and the customer segment, although it is constructed by erected in one row . The lower ends of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... project downward into the suction box 9, the upper ends of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... are located above the heating device 5, and the suction ports 14, 14a ... are inclined downward at the front side. Is open. The relationship between the suction ports 14, 14a of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... And the heating device 5 is as long as the suction pipes 13, 14a .. shape,
The number, the standing state, and the shapes of the suction ports 14, 14a ... Can be changed as appropriate.

For example, when the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Are erected in the vertical direction, as described above, the suction pipes 13, 13a are
The upper end of the suction ports 14, 14a is an inclined opening with a lower front side, and the suction ports 14, 14a do not overlap with the heating device 5 in a plan view, which is a typical example. 1 and 2 even when the suction pipes 13, 13a of FIG.
As shown in Fig. 8, one side is gradually raised in a stepwise manner, or it corresponds to the case where the wind direction changing member 22 is not provided from the one shown in Fig. 8. If the book is lowered or the wind direction changing member 22 shown in FIG.
This is equivalent to the case where the suction pipes 13 are not provided, and all four pipes have the same height, and the heights of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Are appropriately changed.
Further, it corresponds to the case where the wind direction changing member 22 is not provided from the one shown in FIG. 6, and the suction pipes 13, 13a ...
The opening shape of the suction ports 14, 14a ... Is appropriately changed so that the front side of the 14, 14a .. Further, as the standing direction of the plurality of suction pipes 13, 13a ..., This is equivalent to the case where the wind direction changing member 22 is not provided from the one shown in FIG. 13, and all four pipes are inclined or as shown in FIG. Further, the heating pipe 5 is circular, and the vertical direction of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Is appropriately changed so that the two central parts are vertically erected and the two end parts are vertically erected.

Alternatively, the suction pipes 13, 13a ... The upper ends of the suction pipes 13, 14a are not simply suction ports 14, 14a.
At the upper end of the suction pipes 13, 13a, a wind direction changing member 22 including an upper surface wall and a side wall surrounding at least the entire area of the suction pipes 13, 13a is provided, and the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Horizontal suction port 23 in the direction of the heating device 5 between the members 22
May be set. For example, assuming that the wind direction changing member 22 does not overlap the heating device 5 in a plan view, as shown in FIG. 7, four suction pipes 13 having a stepwise shape with one side gradually increasing,
A wind direction changing member 22 having a rectangular shape in a plan view and an inclined shape in a front view is provided above 13a, or, as shown in FIG.
The airflow direction changing member 22 having a rectangular shape in a plan view and a trapezoidal shape in a front view is provided above the suction pipes 13, 13a, ... As shown in FIG. 9, the suction pipes 13, 13a. Is provided with a wind direction changing member 22 in which the upper surface walls on both sides in a plan view are arcuately extended to the heating device 5 side, or, as shown in FIG. 10, above the suction pipes 13, 13a. Further, there is provided a wind direction changing member 22 which is extended in an arc shape so that the front edge of the upper surface wall and the rear edge of the heating device 5 are substantially aligned with each other in a plan view. As shown in FIG. 11, the wind direction changing member 22 slightly overlaps the heating device 5 in a plan view so as to surround the entire area of the pipes 13, 13a, ... The wind direction changing member 22 having a rectangular shape in plan view extended to the pipe portion is provided on the pipes 13 and 13a.
Or above the pipes, or as shown in FIG.
a is surrounded by the entire area of the a ... FIG.
As shown in, above the inclined pipes 13, 13a, ...
The wind direction changing member 22 that surrounds the entire area of the pipes 13, 13a, ...
Is provided. By the wind direction changing member 22 having such various shapes, the suction direction by the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Works above the front heating device 5 or along the semicircular edge of the circular heating device 5.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a duct pipe 15 which communicates with an underfloor exhaust duct (not shown) inside the cabinet 3 is erected from the floor surface FL, and the duct pipe 15 has a damper at an intermediate portion. Has 16 and connection tube at the top
While the suction box 9 is provided, a detachable filter 18 is installed inside the suction box 9, and a connected tube 19 is provided at the bottom of the suction box 9 in a communicating state. And
The connection tube 17 of the floor FL and the connected tube 19 of the suction box 9 are connected to each other to give the suction action of the exhaust duct to the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Through the suction box 9, and the suction pipes 13, 13a. The suction ports 14, 14a ... Have an inclined opening and have suction force on the front side and the upper side, and the wind direction changing member 22.
In the case where is provided, the front side has a suction force. A spring 20 for stabilizing the connection state and suction holes 21, 21a ... For adjusting the suction force and the exhaust gas temperature are provided at the connection points.

As shown in FIG. 4, the heating device 5 and the smoke suction section 7
The table 2 provided with is for one person (or for two people) as shown in (a), and as shown in (b), the heating device 5 and the smoke suction unit 7 are laterally arranged in a predetermined direction. It may be so-called counters arranged in rows at intervals.

As shown in FIG. 14, when the smokeless roaster or the heating cooker is not used, the heating device 5 is placed on the mounting plate 10.
While removing it from above and replacing it with a desired mounting plate 10 as required, the smoke suction portion 7 consisting of the horizontal mounting plate 12 and the suction pipes 13, 13a ... A lid 25 having a portion 24 is placed on the rear portion of the upper opening of the suction box 9, and the table 2, the placing plate 10 and the lid 25 are flush with each other and used as a flat table.

Next, the operation of the smokeless roaster according to the present invention will be described. When cooking yakiniku, while sitting on the front side (front side) of the table 2, food and tableware, beverages, etc. are placed, while the meat and vegetables are cooked and cooked by the heating device 5, the grilling generated by the heating device 5 is performed. After the smoke has risen, the smoke is sucked through the suction pipes 13, 13a on the rear side, and the suction ports 14, 14a on the upper end. The exhaust gas sucked into the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Is primarily purified by the filter 18 in the suction box 9, and is exhausted outdoors from the duct pipe 15 and the exhaust duct.

When the filter 18 deteriorates, the finger hook 11
The mounting plate 10 on which the heating device 5 is mounted is removed from the upper opening of the suction box 9 by using, and the filter 18 shown in the drawing is tilted to be lifted and replaced, and the smoke suction part 7 is used as needed during the replacement work. Also remove the horizontal mounting plate 12 of the filter
Replace 18

[0018]

In summary, the present invention is based on the center T of the table 2.
Since the placing portion 6 of the heating appliance 5 is provided on the rear side of the CL and the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Are erected on the rear side of the placing portion 6, the food and drink customers can use the table 2 on the front side of the heating appliance 5.
Can be used for cooking and dinner, and the table part behind the heating device 5, suction pipes 13 and 13a ... is unnecessary, or the smokeless roaster 1 with the minimum necessary
Can be made compact, the installation area in the store can be reduced, and the space can be effectively used. Furthermore, when two people have a meal, they can sit next to each other in front of the heating device 5 and enjoy a quiet conversation. Further, since the suction ports 14, 14a at the upper ends of the suction pipes 13, 13a are located above the heating device 5, exhaust gas and burning smoke rising from the heating device 5 can be sucked to eliminate smoke, and the table 2. The arrangement condition of the heating device 5, the suction pipes 13, 13a, ... becomes gradually higher on the rear side than on the front side, so that the scene and atmosphere can be improved.

The cabinet 3 is provided with the smoke exhausting mechanism 8 and the table 2 is provided with the suction box 9, and the mounting portion 6 is detachably provided on the front side of the upper opening of the suction box 9.
At the same time, since the smoke suction section 7 having the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Is detachably provided on the rear side of the upper opening of the suction box 9 , the mounting section 6 is detachable from the table 2 by a separate member. Therefore, when the heating device 5 is damaged by installation, it can be easily replaced by the mounting part 6 having durability, and the smoke suction part 7 is also removable, so that the suction pipe 1 having a different shape can be replaced.
It is easy to change to 3, 13a, etc., it is possible to easily change the shop's pattern, modify and arrange, and since the filter 18 is detachably installed in the suction box 9, the exhaust gas can be primarily purified by the filter 18. The deteriorated filter 18 can be easily replaced by removing the mounting portion 6 (mounting plate 10).

Since the suction ports 14, 14a ... Are inclined openings whose front side is low, the suction action of the suction pipes 13, 13a ... Works on the upper side and the front side, so that the exhaust gas rising from the heating device 5 is efficiently sucked. Moreover, since there is no suction member above the heating device 5, chopsticks can be easily handled.

The heating device 5 is formed into a circular shape and a plurality of suctions are performed.
Pipe 13, 13a ... and a line erected a laterally inclined upright Then co suction pipe 13,13a of both ends ... to heating device 5 side
In addition, the suction pipes 13 , 13a in the central part were installed vertically.
The suction pipes 13, 13a in the central portion and the suction pipes 13, 13a in both end portions are located at the same distance with respect to the trailing edge portion of the circular heating device 5, and suck the exhaust gas uniformly. Can be done.

Since the wind direction changing member 22 is provided above the suction pipes 13, 13a ..., The suction force can be concentrated on the upper part of the heating device 5 to improve the suction action. It's huge.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a smokeless roaster according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an arrangement state, in which (a) is a one-person seat and (b) is a lateral seat row plan view.

[FIG. 5] Vertically arranging two central suction pipes,
It is a figure which shows the Example which inclinedly installed two edge parts.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which four wind direction changing members are provided above suction pipes of the same height and the suction port shape at the upper end of the suction pipes is changed.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which a wind direction changing member having a rectangular shape in a plan view and an inclined shape in a front view is provided above a stepped suction pipe.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which a wind direction changing member having a rectangular shape in plan view and a trapezoidal shape in front view is provided above a suction pipe having two high centers.

FIG. 9 is a view showing an embodiment in which an airflow direction changing member having upper surface walls on both sides extending in an arc shape in a plan view is provided above four suction pipes having the same height.

FIG. 10: Above the four suction pipes of the same height, a wind direction changing member is provided which is extended in an arc shape so that the front edge portion of the upper surface wall and the rear edge portion of the heating device are substantially aligned in plan view. It is a figure which shows an Example.

FIG. 11 is a view showing an embodiment in which an airflow direction changing member, which is rectangular in a plan view and has a rectangular shape in a plan view, is extended above a heating device having an upper surface wall above four suction pipes having the same height.

FIG. 12 is a view showing an embodiment in which an airflow direction changing member having a curved upper surface wall is provided above four heating pipes having the same height and extending in a rectangular shape in plan view onto a heating device having an upper surface wall. is there.

FIG. 13 is a view showing an embodiment in which an airflow direction changing member having a rectangular shape in plan view and extending above a heating device having an upper surface wall is provided above an inclined suction pipe.

FIG. 14 is a plan view of the table when the roaster is not used.

[Explanation of symbols]

2 tables 3 cabinets 5 heating appliances 6 Placement section 7 Smoke suction section 8 Smoke exhaust mechanism 9 suction box 13, 13a… Suction pipe 14, 14a ... Suction port 18 filters 22 Wind direction changing member TCL center

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-7-280284 (JP, A) JP-A-5-126375 (JP, A) JP-A-51-78465 (JP, A) Registered utility model 3026071 ( (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A47J 37/06 F24C 15/20

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] 1. A mounting portion for a heating appliance is provided on the rear side of the center of the table, a suction pipe is provided upright on the rear side of the mounting portion, and a suction port at the upper end of the suction pipe is located above the heating appliance. It is a smokeless roaster that has a smoke exhaust mechanism in the cabinet and suction on the table
A box is provided, and the front side of the upper opening of the suction box
The mounting part is detachably installed on the suction box.
Attaching and detaching the smoke suction part with a suction pipe on the rear side of the surface opening
Freely installed, and the filter can be freely attached and detached in the suction box
A smokeless roaster characterized by being installed in . 2. The smokeless roaster according to claim 1, wherein the suction port is an inclined opening whose front side is low. 3. The heating device is formed into a circular shape and a plurality of suctions are performed.
The pipes are erected in a row in the horizontal direction, the suction pipes on both end sides are erected on the heating device side, and the suction pipes in the central part
Smokeless roaster according to claim 2, characterized in that the vertically upright. 4. The smokeless roaster according to claim 1 , wherein a wind direction changing member is provided above the suction pipe.