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JP3553015B2 - Spray supply device for liquids such as cosmetic liquid - Google Patents
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JP3553015B2 - Spray supply device for liquids such as cosmetic liquid - Google Patents

Spray supply device for liquids such as cosmetic liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3553015B2
JP3553015B2 JP2000383375A JP2000383375A JP3553015B2 JP 3553015 B2 JP3553015 B2 JP 3553015B2 JP 2000383375 A JP2000383375 A JP 2000383375A JP 2000383375 A JP2000383375 A JP 2000383375A JP 3553015 B2 JP3553015 B2 JP 3553015B2
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Prior art keywords
gear
case body
liquid
groove edge
fan
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JP2000383375A
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JP2002179166A (en
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恒 久樂
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株式会社エイチエムエー
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/0202Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements being deflecting elements
    • B05B3/0204Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements being deflecting elements being a ventilator or fan
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1015Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えば身体、顔面その他に保湿、清涼等のための化粧水、薬液等を噴霧するに際し、細かい霧状にして確実に付着できるようにし、また特別な動力を要せずに手動操作で簡単に取り扱えるようにした化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から例えば女性の洗顔、美容等に際し、各種の化粧水、香水更には所定の薬液等を細かい霧状にして噴霧し、付着させることで皮膚表面の保湿作用、芳香作用、皮膚からの浸透による薬理作用等が得られるようにしている。そのための従来の噴霧器は、例えば容器本体の容器口に、容器本体内に吸上パイプが挿入される吸上・噴霧機構(ポンプアップ機構)を付設し、この吸上・噴霧機構のスライドボタンを上下動させることで、その上下動の勢いをも利用して容器本体内の所定の液体等を勢いよく噴射させるものとしているのである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところがこうした従来の噴霧器によれば、顔面、身体その他の被噴霧付着面に液体等を確実に付着させるにはスライドボタンを勢いよく操作し、またかなりな程度に噴射ノズル先端を被噴霧付着面に近接させなければならないものである。更には噴霧後に手で扇いだり、場合によっては例えば液体等を染み込ませたパフ布によって直接に擦り込むようにしたりしても、斑になって均一な噴霧付着状態にはならないことが多いものであった。
【0004】
そればかりでなく、動力機構によるファン回転によって付着させるとすると、その動力ファンが例えば家庭用の小型の扇風機であったとしても噴霧範囲がかえって拡散してしまい、噴霧範囲が局所的に制限されている場合には無駄が多いものである。更にはファン動力機構が組み込まれている噴霧器を使用する場合には、その噴霧器への所定液体等の移し替えが必要であり、またその噴霧器自体も必然的に大型化することになるから、それの取扱いが面倒なものとならざるを得ないものであった。
【0005】
そこで本発明は叙上のような従来存した諸事情に鑑み創出されたもので、例えば所定の液状の化粧品等が収容されている容器の容器口に装着するだけで、その液状化粧品を噴霧状に顔面その他の被噴霧付着面にほぼ均一に噴霧付着でき、しかもその押下スイッチに対する繰り返しの押し下げ操作のみで適宜に駆動される送風ファンの送風作用で液状化粧品等を満遍なく噴霧でき、小型、手動式で取扱いも容易であり、例えば保温効果、清涼効果等がある化粧液、薬液等による保湿作用、芳香作用、薬理作用等が得られ、またその送風効果によって気化作用を促進させることで皮膚熱等の速やかな除去、解消をも図れるようにした化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上述した目的を達成するため、本発明にあっては、所定の液体容器Bの容器口に装着され、押下スイッチ11の押し下げ操作で液体容器B内の液体を吸い上げ、噴霧ノズル31先端から液体を霧状に噴出させる化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置において、押下スイッチ11の押し下げに連動して従動回転され、上記の霧状の液体を被噴霧付着面に送風する送風ファン61を備えた送風機構40を付設してあるものである。
より具体的には、液体容器Bの容器口に装着させる装着手段5を備えたケース体1と、ケース体1外からの押圧、その解除によってケース体1内外でスライドする押下スイッチ11によってケース体1内部で弾撥的にスライドするスライド部14を備えた操作機構10と、スライド部14の往復スライドに伴い液体容器B内の所定量の液体を吸い上げる吸上パイプ23を備えた吸上機構20と、スライド部14に形成した案内路15を経て吸上パイプ23に連通していて、ケース体1外に突出している噴霧ノズル31を備えた噴霧機構30と、スライド部14の往復スライド作用を回転作用に変換する作動変換手段50を介して、噴霧ノズル31を軸として回転される送風ファン61を備えた送風機構40とから成るものである。
作動変換手段50は、押下スイッチ11の押し下げによって揺動し、自身の軸支位置が前後にスライドする例えばほぼ扇形状の揺動歯車41と、この揺動歯車41の下方への揺動時では噛み合わさせ、揺動歯車41の上方への復帰時では噛み合いを解除させる規制手段51によって一定方向に回転される例えばほぼクラウン状の駆動回転歯車55と、この駆動回転歯車55に噛み合って従動回転される従動回転歯車56とから成る。
また揺動歯車41は、湾曲している側縁に歯車が形成されていて、側面から見てほぼ扇形状を呈する歯車本体の後部に、ケース体1内の後部に設けた揺動軸受部42に前後にスライド自在に係合する揺動軸支ピン材44を突設形成し、同じく歯車本体のほぼ中央部に、操作機構10における押下スイッチ11のスライド部14に突設してある上下動ピン45に係合するよう歯車本体の後方から前方に至るに伴い側面から見て上方に向けられている係合孔46を開口形成し、同じく歯車本体の前部に、規制手段51に係合する規制案内ピン47を設けて成る。
規制手段51は、ケース体1の前方側に対して側面から見て突状に湾曲した溝状に形成されており、駆動回転歯車55に噛み合った状態で揺動歯車41が揺動軸受部42を支点としてケース体1の前方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピン47の湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aと、駆動回転歯車55とは噛み合いが解除された状態で揺動歯車41が揺動軸受部42を支点としてケース体1の後方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピン47の湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った自由湾曲溝縁51Cとが区画突条51Eによって前後に区画されていると共に、噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aから自由湾曲溝縁51Cに連続させる復帰溝縁51Bを下端部に、また自由湾曲溝縁51Cから噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに連続させる案内溝縁51Dを上端部に夫々形成して噛み合い湾曲溝縁51A、復帰溝縁51B、自由湾曲溝縁51C、案内溝縁51D更に噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに再び連続するループ状に形成してある。
送風ファン61は、内部に噴霧ノズル31が挿通された状態で、ケース体1の前側壁に形成した支承口2に嵌め合わせられるよう小径にした軸部62を形成し、この軸部62の後部であるケース体1内方側に大径にしたフライホイール取付部63と、駆動回転歯車55に噛み合う従動回転歯車56とを設けると共に、軸部62の前部であるケース体1外方側に噴霧ノズル31前端に設けた軸受部64を介してファン体65を設けて構成できる。
ファン体65は、前方が開放されていることで形成される開放辺縁に、送風角度に対応して凹状に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定凹辺67を適宜間隔毎に側面から見て全体としてほぼ波形を呈するように設けて、軸部62の前部に形成した筒状の支持枠66と、同じくファン角度設定凹辺67の形状に対応した突条に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定突辺69を開放辺縁に設けて、ほぼキャップ状に形成した閉塞枠68と、これらの支持枠66のファン角度設定凹辺67、閉塞枠68のファン角度設定突辺69夫々によって挟着される複数の羽根片72を備え、支持枠66、閉塞枠68相互間に固定される薄板状の羽根板71とを備えて成る。
【0007】
以上のように構成された本発明に係る化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置において、操作機構10の押下スイッチ11の押し下げ、その解除は、吸上機構20では所定の液体を液体容器Bから吸い上げ(ポンプアップ)、噴霧機構30ではその液体を霧状に噴霧ノズル31から噴射し、送風機構40では噴射された霧状の液体を使用者の顔面その他の被噴霧付着面に送風し、均一に付着させる。
押下スイッチ11に対する押し下げ操作及びその解除は、押し下げ時に付与した弾撥力の復原作用で押下スイッチ11を原位置に上昇復帰させ、その間に、吸上機構20、噴霧機構30夫々で吸上パイプ23によって所定量ずつの液体を吸い上げ、噴霧ノズル31によって霧状に噴出させ、これを繰り返えさせる。
また押下スイッチ11に対する押し下げ操作及びその解除は送風機構40をも作動させ、押下スイッチ11によるスライド部14の往復スライドが作動変換手段50によって連続する回転作用に変換され、送風ファン61を連続回転させることで、吸上機構20、噴霧機構30による噴出後の霧状の液体を継続的に送風させる。
作動変換手段50において、押し下げられた押下スイッチ11によって下方にスライドするスライド部14は、規制手段51の噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに案内されることでケース体1の前方にスライド付勢させられている揺動歯車41を駆動回転歯車55に噛み合わせており、この噛み合わせ状態時では、揺動歯車41は、これ自体の係合孔46に係合している上下動ピン45によって揺動されることで駆動回転歯車55を駆動回転させ、従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を回転させる。
そして押し下げ力が解除された押下スイッチ11は、復原弾撥力による上昇復帰に伴いスライド部14も原位置に復帰するとき、その復帰揺動中では、規制手段51では噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aから復帰溝縁51Bを経て自由湾曲溝縁51Cに沿って揺動歯車41を案内させることで、揺動歯車41をケース体1の後方にスライド付勢させて駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除させてフリーとなし、駆動回転歯車55に対して逆回転作用を付与させない。また駆動回転歯車55の駆動回転で送風ファン61を直接に回転させるとき、送風ファン61に設けられているフライホイール57をも回転させることで、送風ファン61に対する回転力の供給がなくてもフライホイール57の慣性回転作用で送風ファン61自体の同一方向の回転を継続させる。
スライド部14の上昇復帰後は、規制手段51においては揺動歯車41を自由湾曲溝縁51Cから案内溝縁51Dを経て噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに再び案内位置決めされることで、ケース体1の前方側へのスライド付勢状態となって揺動歯車41を駆動回転歯車55に噛み合わさせ、次動作に備える。
送風ファン61は、噴霧機構30における噴霧ノズル31を軸として回転されることで噴霧ノズル31先端から噴出される霧状液体を無駄なく効率的に被噴霧付着面に送風させる。
ファン体65において、支持枠66のファン角度設定凹辺67と閉塞枠68のファン角度設定突辺69との間で複数の羽根片72を備えた薄板状の羽根板71を挟着することで、羽根片72夫々に対して送風のための所定の角度を設定構成させる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施の形態を説明するに、図に示される符号1は所定の液状の化粧品例えば化粧水等が収容されている液体容器Bの容器口に装着されるケース体であり、このケース体1には、液体容器Bの容器口に装着させる装着手段5、液体容器B内の所定の液体を吸い上げる吸上機構20、吸い上げた液体を細かい霧状にして噴霧する噴霧機構30、霧状液体を使用者の顔面その他の被噴霧付着面に送風させる送風機構40、これらの吸上機構20、噴霧機構30、送風機構40等を手動にて操作する操作機構10が組み込まれている。
【0009】
ケース体1は例えば円筒体、直方体その他のほぼボックス状に形成されていて、図示のように左右で分割された分割部材を、各機構20,30,40を収納することで合体構成されるようにしてある(図3参照)。またこのケース体1は、液体容器Bの容器口に装着支持された状態で液体容器Bに対して余り大きく出張ることなく、また液体容器Bを適当な机上面に立てて載置したときに重量的なアンバランスによって倒立することがないように可能な限り、内部に収納する各機構20,30,40等と共に小型、軽量となるように構成してある。
【0010】
装着手段5は液体容器Bにおける容器口の形態・形状等に対応して形成されており、図示のように例えば液体容器Bの蓋体がネジ止め式であれば、容器口の外周面に形成してある雄ネジにネジ込まれるように内周面に雌ネジを形成してある筒蓋状のものとしてある。この装着手段5による装着構造は容器口の形態・形状等に対応しており、強制的な嵌め合わせ式その他によるものであっても差し支えないものである。そして図示のように、ケース体1の底面に、筒蓋形状とした装着手段5がこの筒蓋上部をケース体1の底部に嵌め込ませられるようにすることでほぼ一体状に連結してある。
【0011】
またケース体1の上部内には、ケース体1自体の上方から、吸上機構20、噴霧機構30、送風機構40等を手動にて操作するように操作機構10が設けられている。この操作機構10は、液体容器B内に挿入される吸上パイプ23内部に負圧を生じさせることで液体容器B内の液体を吸い上げる吸上機構20の直上に装着手段5を介して配装されていて、上下方向に沿うスライド操作によって、吸上機構20においては所定の液体を吸い上げ、噴霧機構30においては噴霧ノズル31先端から霧状化して噴霧させ、送風機構40においては噴霧ノズル31先端周囲でファン体65を回転させて霧状液体を送風させるのである。
【0012】
操作機構10自体は、ケース体1の上部で、ケース体1内外で上下にスライドするようケース体1上方に突出していて、ケース体1内に押し下げられる押下スイッチ11と、この押下スイッチ11をケース体1外に突出復帰させる復帰手段16とを備えている。押下スイッチ11は、上面が手指による押し下げ操作に適応するよう例えば凹み状に湾曲していて、下縁にケース体1の上側壁内面に係合するストッパー突部13を有する操作部12と、復帰手段16の弾撥付勢作用に抗するように圧接連繋されていると共に、吸上機構20によって吸い上げられた液体を噴霧機構30に案内導出させる案内路15が設けられていて、ケース体1内に配置されているスライド部14とから成っている。
【0013】
復帰手段16は例えばコイルスプリング状に形成されていて、後述する吸上機構20における吸上パイプ23内に下端が位置決め規制された状態で挿入配置されており、吸上パイプ23内でスライドされるようスライド部14底部で下方に連結した筒状の吸上案内パイプ17の下端縁に復帰手段16自体の上縁が圧接している(図4、図5参照)。こうすることで、吸上機構20の直上に配置されている操作機構10において、その押下スイッチ11の操作部12を押し下げるとスライド部14、吸上案内パイプ17を介して復帰手段16を強制的に縮小させ、操作部12に対する押し下げ操作を解除するときに拡張して原位置となる復帰手段16の弾撥作用で押下スイッチ11を原位置のケース体1上方に突出復帰させるものとしてある。
【0014】
もとよりこの復帰手段16自体は図示のようなコイルスプリング状として吸上パイプ23内に挿入配置せずに、スライド部14底部と後述するパッキン体22上面との間に介装するものともでき、またコイルスプリング状とせずに板バネ製としたり、軟弾性材料製のものとしたりすることもできる。
【0015】
吸上機構20は液体容器B内に挿入配置されるようにして前記の装着手段5下方に連結されており、内部においては吸上案内パイプ17、案内路15を経て液体容器B内と噴霧機構30側とが連通されるようにしている。吸上機構20自体は、装着手段5に連繋させる連繋部21と、この連繋部21を経て噴霧機構30側から液体容器Bの底部上面までに至る吸上パイプ23と、吸い上げ方向にのみ開放されるよう吸上パイプ23内に配装された逆止弁25とを備えて成る。
【0016】
連繋部21は、前記の筒蓋状の装着手段5における上側壁に嵌め合わせたパッキン体22に強制的にでも嵌め合わせることで装着手段5内に配置される筒状の連繋筒と成してあり、この連繋部21内に吸上パイプ23を挿入配置し、更にこの吸上パイプ23内に前記吸上案内パイプ17を挿入配置してある。パッキン体22は装着手段5の上側壁に内外に突出された状態で嵌め合わせることにより好ましくは水密状に固着してあり、装着手段5外に突出する部分によってケース体1底部に固定連結するものとし、装着手段5内では連繋部21を嵌め合わせることで吸上パイプ23を支持してある。
【0017】
吸上パイプ23は例えば連繋部21側の上部では大径にし、液体容器Bの底部側に至る下部では小径となるように適数段例えば3段の段部構造のパイプ状に形成されており、最大径部分で連繋部21内に挿入して配置固定し、この最大径部分内の上部に吸上案内パイプ17を、また小径部分との連続部位である段差部24で係止されるようにすることで吸上案内パイプ17との間である最大径部分の下部に前記復帰手段16を夫々配置してある。
【0018】
また逆止弁25は例えば吸上案内パイプ17の下部近傍に位置させて、吸上案内パイプ17自体の内側面の一部をやや大径に拡開することで形成した弁座室26内に上下動自在あるいは揺動自在にして挿入される円盤状のものとしてある。こうすることで、吸上案内パイプ17自体が上下にスライドするときに逆止弁25が弁座室26内で上下動することによって弁座室26の容積にほぼ相当する量の液体を間歇的に液体容器B内から噴霧機構30側に吸い上げ供給(ポンプアップ)するのである。
【0019】
噴霧機構30は吸上機構20から吸い上げ供給された液体容器B内の液体を霧状にしてケース体1前方から噴霧するもので、吸上機構20の吸上パイプ23に連通する噴霧ノズル31をケース体1の前面位置で開口することで構成して成る。すなわち図示例のように、吸上パイプ23の上部に挿入されている吸上案内パイプ17を、スライド部14の底面に開口させてスライド部14自体に形成してある案内路15の入口に連結し、スライド部14の前面側に開口してある案内路15の出口と噴霧ノズル31とを可撓性ある連結パイプ32にて連結したものである。また噴霧ノズル31は送風機構40における送風ファン61の回転支軸をも兼用していて、ケース体1の前側壁に貫挿支持させることで霧状の液体は送風ファン61前方に噴出されるようにしてある。なお噴霧ノズル31先端は微細な径で開口してあって吸い上げ供給される液体の噴霧化が効率的に促進されるようにしてある。
【0020】
噴霧ノズル31自体は、例えばケース体1の前部に例えば上下部でケース体1の上下側壁夫々に固定されることで内装固定されるノズルステー33によってケース体1の前後方向に沿うよう、ケース体1の前側壁に貫挿位置決めされた状態で支持されており、ケース体1の前側壁から突出する部位に送風ファン61が形成装着されている。また連結パイプ32は、噴霧ノズル31後端とはノズルステー33背面位置で、案内路15前端とはスライド部14前面位置で夫々連結されており、押下スイッチ11自体の押し下げ、その原位置への復帰に伴い上下動するスライド部14と、上下方向には移動しない噴霧ノズル31との間で自身の可撓性によって液体を円滑に供給案内するようにしている(図4、図5参照)。
【0021】
一方、送風機構40は噴霧機構30において霧状に噴出される液体を例えば使用者の顔面その他に送風して噴霧付着させるもので、操作機構10における押下スイッチ11の押し下げによって作動変換手段50を介して回転されるよう、また噴霧ノズル31先端近傍に位置してケース体1前面に配置されている送風ファン61を備えている。すなわちこの送風機構40は、スライド部14の往復スライド作用を回転作用に変換する作動変換手段50と、この作動変換手段50による回転作用で回転されるよう、ケース体1の前側壁に回転自在に支承されている送風ファン61と、この送風ファン61に付設されているフライホイール57とを備えて成る。そして作動変換手段50は、押下スイッチ11の押し下げによって揺動し、自身の軸支位置が前後にスライドするほぼ扇形状の揺動歯車41と、この揺動歯車41の下方への揺動時では噛み合わさせ、揺動歯車41の上方への復帰時では噛み合いを解除させる規制手段51によって一定方向に回転されるほぼクラウン状の駆動回転歯車55と、この駆動回転歯車55に噛み合って従動回転される従動回転歯車56とから成る。また送風ファン61自体は噴霧機構30における回転しない噴霧ノズル31を軸とすることで回転可能にしてケース体1の前側壁に支承されており、噴霧ノズル31先端周囲に配装してあるファン(羽根片72)部分によって、噴霧ノズル31先端から噴霧される霧状液体の全部をケース体1前方に送り出すようにしてある。
【0022】
揺動歯車41は、湾曲している側縁に歯車が形成されていて、側面から見てほぼ扇形状を呈する歯車本体を形成し、この歯車本体の後部に、ケース体1内の後部に設けた揺動軸受部42にケース体1における前後に沿って長く形成した軸支穴43に前後にスライド自在にして係合する揺動軸支ピン材44を突設形成すると共に、同じく歯車本体のほぼ中央部に、操作機構10における押下スイッチ11のスライド部14側面に突設してある上下動ピン45に係合する係合孔46を開口形成し、歯車全体の前部に、規制手段51に係合している規制案内ピン47を突設して成り、係合孔46は、歯車本体の後方から前方に至るに伴い側面から見て上方に向けられている。
【0023】
揺動歯車41自体は図6に示すように、ケース体1のほぼ中央位置において上下にスライドされるスライド部14の側方位置で、このスライド部14に近接させて配置した駆動回転歯車55の更に側方に位置させて、ケース体1の側壁内側面に近接させることで配置されている。そのためスライド部14側面の上下動ピン45に巻回したコイルスプリング製の位置決め部材48による弾撥力によって揺動歯車41自体をケース体1側壁の内側面側へ付勢させることで、後述のように揺動歯車41の駆動回転歯車55における駆動側の小歯車部55Aとの噛み合い、駆動回転歯車55における従動側のクラウン歯車部55Bの従動回転歯車56との噛み合い等を円滑なものとするよう配慮してある。
【0024】
そして規制手段51は図7、図8に示すように、揺動歯車41の上下方向に沿う揺動すなわち押下スイッチ11による下方への移動時には駆動回転歯車55と噛み合って駆動回転歯車55自体を回転駆動させ、逆に押下スイッチ11が原位置に復帰するよう上方への移動時には駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除させるもので、揺動歯車41の例えば前部側面に突設した規制案内ピン47がスライド自在に係合挿入される規制案内溝として溝状に形成することで例えばケース体1の側壁内側面に形成されている。この規制手段(規制案内溝)51は図示のように、ケース体1の前方側に対して側面から見て突状に湾曲して形成されており、駆動回転歯車55に噛み合った状態で揺動歯車41が揺動軸受部42を支点としてケース体1の前方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピン47の湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aと、駆動回転歯車55とは噛み合いが解除された状態で揺動歯車41が揺動軸受部42を支点としてケース体1の後方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピン47の湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った自由湾曲溝縁51Cとが区画突条51Eによって前後に区画されていると共に、噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aから自由湾曲溝縁51Cに連続させる復帰溝縁51Bを下端部に、また自由湾曲溝縁51Cから噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに連続させる案内溝縁51Dを上端部に夫々形成して噛み合い湾曲溝縁51A、復帰溝縁51B、自由湾曲溝縁51C、案内溝縁51D更に噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに再び連続するループ状に形成してある。
【0025】
駆動回転歯車55は例えばケース体1側壁の内側面に突設形成したピン状の軸支体によって回転自在に支承されており、図示のようにケース体1の側壁側に小歯車部55Aを、ケース体1の中心側にクラウン歯車部55Bを夫々配置し、小歯車部55Aは揺動歯車41の辺縁部の歯車部に、クラウン歯車部55Bはケース体1の前部に配置の従動回転歯車56周縁の歯車部に夫々噛み合っている。
【0026】
また送風ファン61は、前記噴霧ノズル31を軸としてケース体1の前側壁に回転自在に支承されており、図示のように噴霧ノズル31外に回転自在に、またケース体1の前側壁に開口形成した支承口2内に回転自在にして嵌め合わせることで装着されている。図示にあっての送風ファン61は、内部に噴霧ノズル31が挿通された状態で支承口2に嵌め合わせられるよう小径にした軸部62を形成し、この軸部62の後部であるケース体1内方側に大径にしたフライホイール取付部63と、駆動回転歯車55のクラウン歯車部55Bに噛み合う従動回転歯車56とを設けると共に、軸部62の前部であるケース体1外方側に噴霧ノズル31前端に設けた軸受部64を介してファン体65を設けたものである。なお噴霧ノズル31と送風ファン61とは、送風ファン61の中心位置に噴霧ノズル31が位置される場合に限らず、場合によっては送風ファン61の中心位置に対して噴霧ノズル31が偏心位置に設定されることもあり、内部機構の配置・形態等によってそれらは適宜に設定される。
【0027】
フライホイール取付部63は、軸部62の後部に例えば円盤状にして一体状に形成してあって、その円盤の周縁に形成した嵌め合い段部にほぼドーナツ状にしてやや重量的に嵩張るようにした例えば金属製のフライホイール57を嵌め合わせることで支持するようにしてある。
【0028】
図示にあってのファン体65は、前方が開放されていることで形成される開放辺縁に、送風角度に対応して凹状に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定凹辺67を適宜間隔毎に側面から見て全体としてほぼ波形を呈するように設けて、軸部62の前部に形成した筒状の支持枠66と、同じくファン角度設定凹辺67の形状に対応した突条に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定突辺69を開放辺縁に設けて、ほぼキャップ状に形成した閉塞枠68と、これらの支持枠66のファン角度設定凹辺67、閉塞枠68のファン角度設定突辺69夫々によって挟着される複数の羽根片72を備え、支持枠66、閉塞枠68相互間に固定される薄板状の羽根板71とを備えて成る。また図中符号75は、支持枠66に対して羽根板71を位置決め固定するために、支持枠66側の奥底部内側面のほぼ中央位置で設けた複数のピン部と、羽根板71のほぼ中央位置で設けた複数の孔部とから成る位置決め固定手段である。なお図示例におけるファン体65は3枚羽根構造のものとしてあるも、これを2枚あるいは4枚以上の羽根構造のものとすることも可能である。
【0029】
ファン角度設定凹辺67、ファン角度設定突辺69夫々における湾曲辺面は、送風させる羽根片72のファン角度を設定しており、これらの間に平板的な羽根片72を強制的にでも狭持することで、羽根板71自体の回転方向と相俟ち羽根片72を所定の送風方向に対応するよう適宜なファン角度を羽根片72自体に付与させるようになっている。
【0030】
また閉塞枠68自体のほぼ中央部は、前記軸受部64の外径に対応して開口されていて、噴霧ノズル31先端に嵌め合わせた軸受部64に、支持枠66に組み合わせられる閉塞枠68が更に嵌め合わせられることで送風ファン61自体が、その軸部62がケース体1の支承口2に支承されていることと相俟ち前後でしっかりと保持されて、安定、円滑に回転されるようになっている。
【0031】
したがって、以上のように構成された送風機構40の作動変換手段50において、操作機構10の押下スイッチ11が押し下げられ、吸上機構20内の復帰手段16を押圧縮小することでスライド部14をも押し下げられると、スライド部14側面の上下動ピン45が軸支穴43を軸支位置とする揺動歯車41を下方に揺動させる。このとき上下動ピン45は揺動歯車41の係合孔46に係合しており、揺動歯車41自体はこれの規制案内ピン47が規制手段51の噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに係合していることによって、ケース体1の前方側にスライド位置していて駆動回転歯車55の小歯車部55Aに噛み合っていることで、揺動歯車41は駆動回転歯車55を回転させながら下方に揺動する。この揺動中の揺動歯車41は、上向きの係合孔46に係合している上下動ピン45の下方への押し下げによってケース体1の後方側へスライド付勢されるも、規制案内ピン47が噛み合い湾曲溝縁51A部分に係合していることにより、その後方側へのスライド付勢が阻止されているものとなっていることで小歯車部55Aとの噛み合いを維持しながら駆動回転歯車55をフライホイール57と共に所定方向に回転させる。またこの駆動回転歯車55の回転は、そのクラウン歯車部55Bに噛み合っている従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を回転させる。
【0032】
そして押下スイッチ11を充分に押し下げることでスライド部14側面の上下動ピン45が規制手段51における下部の復帰溝縁51B位置に至ると、後方側へのスライド傾向に付勢されている揺動歯車41が後退位置となって駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除したものとなり、押下スイッチ11自体が復帰手段16による弾撥力で原位置への上昇復帰に伴い押し上げられる。すると揺動歯車41は後退位置のままで、その規制案内ピン47が規制手段51の自由湾曲溝縁51Cに沿って案内されて小歯車部55Aとの噛み合いを解除した状態となって上部の案内溝縁51Dに至り、上下動ピン45は作動前の係合孔46位置で係合したものとなる。この間、駆動回転歯車55を介しての送風ファン61に対する直接の回転駆動力が伝達されなくても、フライホイール57による慣性回転力によって送風ファン61自体は同一方向に回転している。
【0033】
次いで原位置に復帰した押下スイッチ11を再び押し下げると、揺動歯車41は規制手段51の噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aによって案内規制されることで、駆動回転歯車55の小歯車部55Aとの噛み合いによって再び駆動回転歯車55を回転させ、従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を勢いよく再度回転させるのである。このように、押下スイッチ11に対する繰り返しの押し下げによって駆動回転歯車55を間歇的に回転させ、その回転付与作用の中断時ではフライホイール57による慣性作用で駆動回転歯車55の回転を続行させ、送風ファン61を継続して回転させるのである。
【0034】
次にこれの使用の一例を説明するに、化粧液、香水等が収容されている所定の液体容器Bの容器口に装着手段5によって取付装着しておくのであり、それらの液体を噴霧状に例えば顔面等の所定箇所に付着させるときには、図1に示すように、手指等で持ち上げた状態で操作機構10の押下スイッチ11を復帰手段16による弾撥力に抗して押し下げればよいのである。そうすると、押下スイッチ11の押し下げ操作は操作機構10直下に配装してある吸上機構20の逆止弁25が開放されることになって液体を吸い上げ(ポンプアップ)、スライド部14内の案内路15を経て噴霧機構30の噴霧ノズル31に案内供給させる。その一方、押下スイッチ11の押し下げは送風機構40の作動変換手段50における揺動歯車41を揺動させると共に規制手段51に案内規制されることで噛み合っている駆動回転歯車55を回転させ、従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を回転させる。
【0035】
また押し下げた押下スイッチ11に対する押し下げ力を解除すると、復帰手段16による弾撥力で原位置に上昇復帰するのに伴い逆止弁25が閉塞されて吸い上げられている所定量の液体を噴霧機構30に案内供給して噴霧ノズル31先端から霧状に噴出させる。このときの押下スイッチ11の上昇復帰では、規制手段51において駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除させて揺動歯車41をも原位置に復帰させて次動作に備えたものとさせる。また駆動回転歯車55は押下スイッチ11の押し下げに伴う従動回転時に回転されるフライホイール57による慣性回転作用で回転を続行していることで、先に霧状に噴出された液体を所定の被噴霧付着面に送風させるのである。
【0036】
このように押下スイッチ11を繰り返し押し下げることで、断続的に霧状に噴出される液体を一方向に連続的に回転される送風ファン61によって途切れることなく被噴霧付着面に送風供給するのである。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上のように構成されているために、例えば所定の液状の化粧品等が収容されている液体容器Bの容器口に装着しておき、その押下スイッチ11に対する繰り返しの押し下げ操作のみで適宜に駆動される送風ファン61の送風作用で液状化粧品等を満遍なく噴霧状に例えば顔面その他の被噴霧付着面にほぼ均一に噴霧付着させることができる。しかも小型軽量に構成でき、また手動式で取扱いも容易であり、例えば保温効果、清涼効果等がある化粧液、薬液等による保湿作用、芳香作用、薬理作用等が得られ、またその送風効果によって気化作用を促進させることで皮膚熱等の速やかな除去、解消をも図れるものである。
【0038】
すなわちこれは本発明において、所定の液体容器Bの容器口に装着され、押下スイッチ11の押し下げ操作で液体容器B内の液体を吸い上げ、噴霧ノズル31先端から液体を霧状に噴出させるものとするとき、押下スイッチ11の押し下げに連動して従動回転され、上記の霧状の液体を被噴霧付着面に送風する送風ファン61を備えた送風機構40を付設してあるからであり、これによって、押下スイッチ11に対する繰り返しの押し下げ操作による吸い上げ・噴霧更には送風、被噴霧付着面への均一的な供給付着等、付着液体による薬理作用、保湿作用、芳香作用、気化作用等が得られるものである。
【0039】
また具体的には、吸上機構20、噴霧機構30、送風機構40及びこれらを操作する操作機構10を、装着手段5によって液体容器Bに装着されるケース体1に組み込み、操作機構10の押下スイッチ11の押し下げ及びその解除によって吸上機構20では液体容器B内の液体を所定量で汲み上げ、噴霧機構30ではそれを霧状に噴出させ、また送風機構40では同一方向に連続的に霧状液体を送風させるものとしたから、その取扱いも押下スイッチ11に対する押し下げ操作のみであるから簡単であり、また液体容器Bへの装着も容易である。
【0040】
送風機構40における作動変換手段50は、操作機構10の押下スイッチ11の押し下げによって揺動する揺動歯車41と、この揺動歯車41の下方への揺動時では噛み合わさせ、揺動歯車41の上方への復帰時では噛み合いを解除させる規制手段51によって回転される駆動回転歯車55と、この駆動回転歯車55に噛み合って従動回転される従動回転歯車56とから成るから、押下スイッチ11を押し下げるときの間歇的な押し下げ作動を揺動歯車41、駆動回転歯車55、従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を同一方向に間歇的にでも連続して回転させることができる。
【0041】
しかも規制手段51は、ケース体1の前方側に対して側面から見て突状に湾曲して形成されていて、ケース体1の前方側に噛み合い湾曲溝縁51A、後方側に自由湾曲溝縁51Cを区画突条51Eによって区画し、噛み合い湾曲溝縁51A、自由湾曲溝縁51C夫々の下部及び上部は復帰溝縁51B、案内溝縁51D夫々によって連続させたループ状に形成してあるから、押し下げられた押下スイッチ11によってスライド部14が下方にスライドするときの揺動歯車41は噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aに案内されることでケース体1の前方にスライド付勢させられて、駆動回転歯車55に噛み合わせられるのである。逆に、スライド部14も原位置に復帰する復帰揺動中では、揺動歯車41を噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aから復帰溝縁51Bを経て自由湾曲溝縁51Cに沿って案内させることで、ケース体1の後方にスライド付勢させて駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除させてフリーとなし、駆動回転歯車55に対しては逆回転作用を付与させないのである。そのため、駆動回転歯車55、従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を同一方向にのみ間歇的に回転させることができ、しかも駆動回転歯車55の駆動回転で従動回転歯車56を介して送風ファン61を直接に回転させているときには、送風ファン61に設けられているフライホイール57をも付勢回転させているから、送風ファン61に対する回転力の直接の供給がなくてもフライホイール57の慣性回転作用で送風ファン61自体の同一方向への回転を継続させることができるのである。
【0042】
このとき揺動歯車41自体は、湾曲している側縁に歯車が形成されている側面から見てほぼ扇形状を呈する歯車本体の後部に、ケース体1内の後部に設けた揺動軸受部42に前後にスライド自在に係合する揺動軸支ピン材44を突設形成し、同じく歯車本体のほぼ中央部に、スライド部14に突設してある上下動ピン45に係合するよう歯車本体の後方から前方に至るに伴い側面から見て上方に向けられている係合孔46を開口形成し、同じく歯車本体の前部に、規制手段51に係合する規制案内ピン47を設けて成るから、スライド部14の上下動に伴い、下方への移動時では規制手段51の噛み合い湾曲溝縁51Aによって前方にスライドして駆動回転歯車55に噛み合い、上方への復帰時では自由湾曲溝縁51Cによって後方にスライドして駆動回転歯車55との噛み合いを解除して駆動回転歯車55をフリーとなして、その同一方向への付勢回転を担保するよう自由な状態としているのである。
【0043】
また送風ファン61は、噴霧機構30における噴霧ノズル31を軸として回転されるように構成してあるから、噴霧ノズル31先端から噴出される霧状液体を噴霧ノズル31先端で周囲に飛散させることなく、使用者の顔面その他の被噴霧付着面に無駄なく効率的に集中的に送風させることができる。
【0044】
更にファン体65は、送風角度に対応してファン角度設定凹辺67が設けられている筒状の支持枠66と、ファン角度設定凹辺67に対応したファン角度設定突辺69が設けられている閉塞枠68との間で、複数の羽根片72を備えた薄板状の羽根板71を挟着することで構成してあるから、羽根片72夫々に対して送風のための所定のファン角度を設定構成させて組み合わせることができ、小型軽量な、組立容易なものとすることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態における使用状態の斜視図である。
【図2】同じく斜視図である。
【図3】同じく分解斜視図である。
【図4】同じく操作機構における押下スイッチの押し下げ操作時の断面図である。
【図5】同じく操作機構における押下スイッチの復帰押し上げ時の断面図である。
【図6】同じく横断面図である。
【図7】同じく送風機構においての駆動回転時の要部側断面図である。
【図8】同じく送風機構においての慣性回転時の要部側断面図である。
【符号の説明】
B…液体容器
1…ケース体 2…支承口
5…装着手段
10…操作機構 11…押下スイッチ
12…操作部 13…ストッパー突部
14…スライド部 15…案内路
16…復帰手段 17…吸上案内パイプ
20…吸上機構 21…連繋部21
22…パッキン体 23…吸上パイプ
24…段差部 25…逆止弁
26…弁座室
30…噴霧機構 31…噴霧ノズル
32…連結パイプ 33…ノズルステー
40…送風機構 41…揺動歯車
42…揺動軸受部 43…軸支穴4
44…揺動軸支ピン材 45…上下動ピン
46…係合孔 47…規制案内ピン
48…位置決め部材 50…作動変換手段
51…規制手段 51A…噛み合い湾曲溝縁
51B…復帰溝縁 51C…自由湾曲溝縁
51D…案内溝縁 51E…区画突条
55…駆動回転歯車 55A…小歯車部
55B…クラウン歯車部 56…従動回転歯車
57…フライホイール
61…送風ファン 62…軸部
63…フライホイール取付部 64…軸受部
65…ファン体 66…支持枠
67…ファン角度設定凹辺 68…閉塞枠
69…ファン角度設定突辺 71…羽根板
72…羽根片 75…位置決め固定手段
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention, for example, when spraying a lotion, a medicinal solution, etc. for moisturizing, refreshing, etc. on the body, face, etc., makes it possible to securely adhere in a fine mist form, and also requires manual operation without special power. The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying and spraying a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid, which can be easily handled.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, for example, when washing a woman's face, beauty, etc., various lotions, perfumes and even predetermined chemicals are sprayed in a fine mist, and adhered to the skin to moisturize, perfume, permeate from the skin A pharmacological action is obtained. A conventional sprayer for that purpose is provided with a suction / spray mechanism (pump-up mechanism) in which a suction pipe is inserted into the container body, for example, at a container opening of the container body, and a slide button of the suction / spray mechanism is provided. By moving the container up and down, a predetermined liquid or the like in the container main body is ejected vigorously by utilizing the force of the up and down movement.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, according to such a conventional sprayer, the slide button is operated vigorously to securely adhere the liquid or the like to the face, body, or other surface to be sprayed, and the tip of the spray nozzle is considerably attached to the surface to be sprayed. It must be close. Furthermore, even if the fan is blown by hand after spraying, or in some cases, for example, it is rubbed directly with a puff cloth soaked with a liquid or the like, it often becomes uneven and does not become a uniform spray adhesion state. there were.
[0004]
Not only that, if the power mechanism is applied by the rotation of the fan, even if the power fan is, for example, a small household fan, the spray range rather diffuses, and the spray range is locally restricted. If there is, it is wasteful. Furthermore, when a sprayer with a built-in fan power mechanism is used, it is necessary to transfer a predetermined liquid or the like to the sprayer, and the sprayer itself is inevitably increased in size. Was inconvenient to handle.
[0005]
Therefore, the present invention has been created in view of the above-described existing circumstances, and for example, by simply attaching the liquid cosmetic to a container opening of a container containing a predetermined liquid cosmetic, etc., the liquid cosmetic is sprayed. Can be sprayed almost uniformly on the face and other surfaces to be sprayed, and can be sprayed evenly with liquid cosmetics etc. by the blowing action of a blower fan that is appropriately driven only by repeated pressing down operation of its push switch, small size, manual type It is easy to handle, for example, a moisturizing action, aroma action, pharmacological action, etc. can be obtained by a cosmetic solution or a medicinal solution that has a heat retaining effect, a cooling effect, etc., and a vaporizing effect is promoted by its blowing effect, thereby causing skin heat, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a spray supply device for a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid, which can quickly remove and eliminate the liquid.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the present invention, the liquid is attached to the container opening of the predetermined liquid container B, and the liquid in the liquid container B is sucked up by the depression operation of the push switch 11, and the liquid is discharged from the tip of the spray nozzle 31. In the apparatus for supplying a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid to be sprayed in the form of a mist, a blower provided with a blower fan 61 which is driven and rotated in conjunction with the depression of the push switch 11 and blows the misty liquid to the surface to be sprayed. A mechanism 40 is additionally provided.
More specifically, the case body 1 provided with the mounting means 5 to be mounted on the container opening of the liquid container B, and a push switch 11 which slides inside and outside the case body 1 by pressing from outside the case body 1 and releasing the case body 1. 1, an operation mechanism 10 having a slide portion 14 that resiliently slides inside, and a suction mechanism 20 having a suction pipe 23 for sucking up a predetermined amount of liquid in the liquid container B as the slide portion 14 reciprocates. And a spray mechanism 30 having a spray nozzle 31 which communicates with the suction pipe 23 via the guide path 15 formed in the slide portion 14 and protrudes out of the case body 1, and a reciprocating sliding action of the slide portion 14. And a blower mechanism 40 provided with a blower fan 61 rotated around the spray nozzle 31 via an operation converting means 50 for converting into a rotating action.
The operation converting means 50 swings when the push switch 11 is pressed down, and its own pivoting position slides back and forth, for example, a swing gear 41 having a substantially fan shape, and when the swing gear 41 swings downward. When the swing gear 41 is returned to the upper side, the swinging gear 41 is rotated in a fixed direction by the regulating means 51 for releasing the meshing. For example, a substantially crown-shaped driving rotating gear 55 is meshed with the driving rotating gear 55 and driven to rotate. And a driven rotary gear 56.
Further, the swing gear 41 has a gear formed on a curved side edge, and a swing bearing portion 42 provided at a rear portion in the case body 1 at a rear portion of the gear main body having a substantially fan shape when viewed from the side. A pivot shaft support pin member 44 slidably engaging back and forth is formed in a protruding manner, and a vertical movement protrudingly provided in the slide portion 14 of the push switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10 at substantially the center of the gear body. An engaging hole 46 is formed so as to engage with the pin 45 and to face upward as viewed from the side as it goes from the rear to the front of the gear body, and also engages with the regulating means 51 at the front part of the gear body. The control guide pin 47 is provided.
The restricting means 51 is formed in a groove shape protrudingly curved when viewed from the side with respect to the front side of the case body 1, and the oscillating gear 41 is engaged with the driving rotary gear 55 so that the oscillating gear 41 is engaged. The meshing curved groove edge 51A along the curved swinging trajectory of the regulating guide pin 47 when swinging while being positioned on the front side of the case body 1 with the fulcrum as the fulcrum, and the meshing between the driving rotary gear 55 and the meshing are released. When the swing gear 41 is positioned at the rear side of the case body 1 with the swing bearing 42 as a fulcrum and swings, a free curved groove edge 51C along the curved swing locus of the regulating guide pin 47 is defined. The return groove edge 51B, which is partitioned forward and backward by the ridges 51E, and continues from the meshing curved groove edge 51A to the free curve groove edge 51C, is connected to the lower end portion, and the free curve groove edge 51C is engaged to the meshing curved groove edge 51A. Guide groove edge Husband 1D to an upper end portion s formed by mating curved groove edge 51A, the return groove edge 51B, is formed on the free curved groove edges 51C, it looped continuous again in the guide groove edge 51D further engage curved groove edge 51A.
The blower fan 61 forms a shaft portion 62 having a small diameter so as to be fitted to the support port 2 formed in the front side wall of the case body 1 with the spray nozzle 31 inserted therein, and a rear portion of the shaft portion 62. A flywheel mounting portion 63 having a large diameter is provided on the inner side of the case body 1, and a driven rotary gear 56 meshing with the drive rotary gear 55 is provided. The fan body 65 can be provided via a bearing 64 provided at the front end of the spray nozzle 31.
The fan body 65 includes a plurality of fan angle setting concave sides 67 that are concavely curved in accordance with the blowing angle on an open edge formed by opening the front, and are formed at appropriate intervals from the side as a whole. And a plurality of fan angle setting sections which are curved into a ridge corresponding to the shape of the fan angle setting concave side 67 similarly to the cylindrical supporting frame 66 formed at the front portion of the shaft section 62. A protruding edge 69 is provided on the open edge, and is sandwiched between a substantially closed cap-shaped closing frame 68, a fan angle setting concave side 67 of the support frame 66, and a fan angle setting protruding side 69 of the closing frame 68. A plurality of blade pieces 72, and a thin plate-like blade plate 71 fixed between the support frame 66 and the closing frame 68.
[0007]
In the apparatus for supplying a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid according to the present invention configured as described above, the push-down switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10 is pressed down and released by the suction mechanism 20 by sucking up a predetermined liquid from the liquid container B. (Pump-up), the spray mechanism 30 sprays the liquid in the form of a mist from the spray nozzle 31, and the blower mechanism 40 blows the sprayed mist liquid to the user's face and other surfaces to be sprayed, and uniformly. Attach.
The push-down operation and the release of the push-down switch 11 are performed by returning the push-down switch 11 to the original position by the restoring action of the elasticity imparted at the time of the push-down, and meanwhile, the suction mechanism 23 and the spray mechanism 30 respectively use the suction pipe 23. Thus, a predetermined amount of liquid is sucked up and ejected in the form of a mist by the spray nozzle 31, and this is repeated.
Further, the pressing operation and the release of the pressing switch 11 also activates the blowing mechanism 40, and the reciprocating sliding of the slide portion 14 by the pressing switch 11 is converted into a continuous rotating action by the operation converting means 50, and the blowing fan 61 is continuously rotated. Thus, the mist-like liquid ejected by the suction mechanism 20 and the spray mechanism 30 is continuously blown.
In the operation conversion means 50, the slide portion 14 slid downward by the pressed down switch 11 is urged to slide forward of the case body 1 by being guided by the meshing curved groove edge 51 </ b> A of the restriction means 51. The oscillating gear 41 is meshed with the driving rotary gear 55, and in this meshing state, the oscillating gear 41 is oscillated by the vertically moving pin 45 engaged with its own engaging hole 46. Thus, the drive rotation gear 55 is driven and rotated, and the blower fan 61 is rotated via the driven rotation gear 56.
When the slide switch 14 also returns to the original position in accordance with the upward return due to the original elasticity, the pressing switch 11 from which the pressing-down force has been released returns from the curved groove edge 51A by the restricting means 51 during the return swing. By guiding the swing gear 41 along the free curved groove edge 51C via the groove edge 51B, the swing gear 41 is slid toward the rear of the case body 1 to release the engagement with the drive rotary gear 55. It is assumed to be free, and no reverse rotation action is given to the driving rotary gear 55. Further, when the blower fan 61 is directly rotated by the drive rotation of the drive rotary gear 55, the flywheel 57 provided on the blower fan 61 is also rotated, so that the flywheel can be fly even without supply of rotational force to the blower fan 61. The rotation of the blower fan 61 itself in the same direction is continued by the inertial rotation of the wheel 57.
After the return of the slide portion 14, the swing gear 41 is engaged with the free curved groove edge 51C via the guide groove edge 51D and is guided and positioned again on the curved groove edge 51A by the regulating means 51. Then, the swing gear 41 is brought into a state of being urged to slide to the side, and the swing gear 41 is meshed with the drive rotary gear 55 to prepare for the next operation.
The blower fan 61 is rotated about the spray nozzle 31 in the spray mechanism 30 as an axis, and efficiently blows the mist-like liquid ejected from the tip of the spray nozzle 31 to the surface to be sprayed without waste.
In the fan body 65, a thin blade plate 71 having a plurality of blade pieces 72 is sandwiched between the fan angle setting concave side 67 of the support frame 66 and the fan angle setting protruding side 69 of the closing frame 68. , A predetermined angle for blowing air is set for each of the blade pieces 72.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 shown in the drawing is attached to a container opening of a liquid container B containing a predetermined liquid cosmetic such as lotion. The case body 1 has a mounting means 5 to be mounted on the container opening of the liquid container B, a wicking mechanism 20 for sucking up a predetermined liquid in the liquid container B, and spraying the sucked liquid into a fine mist. Operating mechanism 10 for manually operating the spraying mechanism 30, the spraying mechanism 30, the blowing mechanism 40 for blowing the atomized liquid to the user's face and other surfaces to be sprayed, the suction mechanism 20, the spraying mechanism 30, the blowing mechanism 40 and the like. Is incorporated.
[0009]
The case body 1 is formed in, for example, a cylindrical body, a rectangular parallelepiped, or other substantially box-like shape, and is configured such that divided members divided into right and left as shown in FIG. (See FIG. 3). The case body 1 does not travel too much with the liquid container B in a state where the case body 1 is attached to and supported by the container opening of the liquid container B, and when the liquid container B is placed upright on an appropriate desk surface. Each mechanism 20, 30, 40, etc., which is housed inside, is designed to be as small and light as possible so as not to be inverted due to weight imbalance.
[0010]
The mounting means 5 is formed corresponding to the shape and shape of the container opening in the liquid container B, and is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container opening if the lid of the liquid container B is a screw type as shown in the figure. A cylindrical cover having an internal thread formed on the inner peripheral surface so as to be screwed into the external thread. The mounting structure by the mounting means 5 corresponds to the form and shape of the container mouth, and may be of a forced fitting type or the like. As shown in the figure, a mounting means 5 in the form of a tubular lid is connected to the bottom of the case body 1 so as to be able to fit the upper part of the tubular lid into the bottom of the case body 1 so as to be substantially integrated.
[0011]
An operation mechanism 10 is provided in the upper portion of the case body 1 so as to manually operate the suction mechanism 20, the spray mechanism 30, the blower mechanism 40, and the like from above the case body 1 itself. The operating mechanism 10 is disposed via the mounting means 5 directly above the suction mechanism 20 that sucks up the liquid in the liquid container B by generating a negative pressure inside the suction pipe 23 inserted into the liquid container B. By a sliding operation along the vertical direction, a predetermined liquid is sucked up in the suction mechanism 20, atomized from the tip of the spray nozzle 31 in the spray mechanism 30 and sprayed, and the tip of the spray nozzle 31 in the blower mechanism 40. The mist liquid is blown by rotating the fan body 65 around.
[0012]
The operation mechanism 10 itself protrudes above the case body 1 so as to slide up and down inside and outside the case body 1 at the upper part of the case body 1, and a push switch 11 pushed down into the case body 1. And return means 16 for projecting and returning to the outside of the body 1. The push switch 11 has an operating portion 12 whose upper surface is curved, for example, in a concave shape so as to be adapted to a pushing-down operation by a finger, and has a stopper protrusion 13 at its lower edge which engages with the inner surface of the upper wall of the case body 1; A guide passage 15 is provided which is press-connected to resist the elastic repulsion of the means 16 and guides and guides the liquid sucked up by the suction mechanism 20 to the spray mechanism 30. And a slide portion 14 arranged.
[0013]
The return means 16 is formed, for example, in the shape of a coil spring, and is inserted and arranged in a suction pipe 23 of a suction mechanism 20 described below with a lower end positioned and regulated. The upper edge of the return means 16 itself is in pressure contact with the lower edge of the cylindrical suction guide pipe 17 connected downward at the bottom of the slide portion 14 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). Thus, in the operation mechanism 10 disposed immediately above the suction mechanism 20, when the operation section 12 of the push switch 11 is pressed down, the return means 16 is forcibly forced through the slide section 14 and the suction guide pipe 17. When the pressing operation on the operation unit 12 is released, the pressing switch 11 is expanded and returned to the original position.
[0014]
Needless to say, the return means 16 itself may not be inserted into the suction pipe 23 in the form of a coil spring as shown, but may be interposed between the bottom of the slide portion 14 and the upper surface of the packing body 22 described later. Instead of a coil spring shape, it may be made of a leaf spring or made of a soft elastic material.
[0015]
The wicking mechanism 20 is connected to the lower part of the mounting means 5 so as to be inserted and arranged in the liquid container B. Inside the wicking mechanism 20, the wicking mechanism communicates with the inside of the liquid container B via the wicking guide pipe 17 and the guide path 15. The 30 side is communicated. The suction mechanism 20 itself is connected only to the connecting part 21 connected to the mounting means 5, a suction pipe 23 extending from the spray mechanism 30 side to the upper surface of the bottom of the liquid container B via the connecting part 21, and is opened only in the suction direction. And a check valve 25 arranged in the suction pipe 23 so as to be disposed.
[0016]
The connecting portion 21 is formed as a cylindrical connecting tube arranged in the mounting means 5 by being forcibly fitted to the packing body 22 fitted to the upper side wall of the cylindrical lid-like mounting means 5. The suction pipe 23 is inserted into the connecting portion 21 and the suction guide pipe 17 is further inserted into the suction pipe 23. The packing body 22 is preferably fixed in a watertight manner by being fitted to the upper side wall of the mounting means 5 so as to protrude in and out, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the case body 1 by a part protruding out of the mounting means 5. The suction pipe 23 is supported by fitting the connecting portion 21 in the mounting means 5.
[0017]
The suction pipe 23 is formed, for example, in a pipe shape having an appropriate number of steps, for example, three steps, so that the upper part on the connecting part 21 side has a large diameter and the lower part reaching the bottom side of the liquid container B has a small diameter. The suction guide pipe 17 is inserted into the connecting portion 21 at the maximum diameter portion and fixed at the upper portion, and the suction guide pipe 17 is locked by the step portion 24 which is a continuous portion with the small diameter portion. Thus, the return means 16 are respectively arranged below the largest diameter portion between the suction guide pipe 17.
[0018]
The check valve 25 is located, for example, in the vicinity of the lower portion of the suction guide pipe 17 and is provided in a valve seat chamber 26 formed by expanding a part of the inner surface of the suction guide pipe 17 to a slightly larger diameter. It is a disk-shaped one that can be inserted up and down or swingable. By doing so, when the suction guide pipe 17 itself slides up and down, the check valve 25 moves up and down in the valve seat chamber 26, so that an amount of liquid substantially equivalent to the volume of the valve seat chamber 26 is intermittently discharged. Then, the liquid is sucked and supplied (pumped up) from the inside of the liquid container B to the spray mechanism 30 side.
[0019]
The spray mechanism 30 sprays the liquid in the liquid container B sucked and supplied from the suction mechanism 20 into a mist and sprays the liquid from the front of the case body 1. The spray nozzle 31 communicates with the suction pipe 23 of the suction mechanism 20. It is configured by opening at the front position of the case body 1. That is, as shown in the drawing, the suction guide pipe 17 inserted into the upper part of the suction pipe 23 is opened to the bottom of the slide portion 14 and connected to the entrance of the guide path 15 formed in the slide portion 14 itself. The outlet of the guide path 15 opened on the front side of the slide portion 14 and the spray nozzle 31 are connected by a flexible connection pipe 32. The spray nozzle 31 also serves as a rotation support shaft of the blower fan 61 in the blower mechanism 40, and the mist-like liquid is ejected to the front of the blower fan 61 by being inserted through and supported by the front side wall of the case body 1. It is. The tip of the spray nozzle 31 is opened with a fine diameter so that the atomization of the liquid to be sucked and supplied is efficiently promoted.
[0020]
The spray nozzle 31 itself is fixed to the front part of the case body 1, for example, at the upper and lower parts, respectively, on the upper and lower side walls of the case body 1 so that the nozzle stays 33 are fixed internally so that the spray nozzle 31 extends in the front-rear direction of the case body 1. The case 1 is supported by being inserted and positioned on the front side wall of the body 1, and a blower fan 61 is formed and mounted on a portion protruding from the front side wall of the case body 1. Further, the connection pipe 32 is connected to the rear end of the spray nozzle 31 at the rear position of the nozzle stay 33, and to the front end of the guide path 15 at the front position of the slide portion 14, so that the push switch 11 itself is pressed down to return to the original position. The liquid is supplied and guided smoothly by its own flexibility between the slide portion 14 which moves up and down with the return and the spray nozzle 31 which does not move in the vertical direction (see FIGS. 4 and 5).
[0021]
On the other hand, the blower mechanism 40 blows the liquid sprayed in the form of a mist from the spray mechanism 30 onto, for example, the user's face or the like to spray and adhere thereto. And a blower fan 61 disposed near the tip of the spray nozzle 31 and disposed on the front surface of the case body 1. That is, the air blowing mechanism 40 is rotatably mounted on the front side wall of the case body 1 so as to be rotated by the operation converting means 50 for converting the reciprocating sliding action of the slide portion 14 into a rotating action and rotating by the action converting means 50. It comprises a blower fan 61 supported and a flywheel 57 attached to the blower fan 61. The operation converting means 50 swings when the push switch 11 is depressed, and has a substantially fan-shaped swing gear 41 whose pivotal support position slides back and forth. When the swing gear 41 swings downward, When the swing gear 41 is returned upward, the driving gear 55 is substantially crown-shaped and is rotated in a fixed direction by the restricting means 51 for releasing the mesh. And a driven rotary gear 56. The blower fan 61 itself is rotatably supported by the front side wall of the case body 1 by using the non-rotating spray nozzle 31 of the spray mechanism 30 as an axis, and is disposed around the tip of the spray nozzle 31 ( By the blade piece 72), all of the atomized liquid sprayed from the tip of the spray nozzle 31 is sent out to the front of the case body 1.
[0022]
The oscillating gear 41 has a gear formed on a curved side edge to form a gear main body having a substantially fan shape when viewed from the side, and is provided at the rear of the gear main body at the rear of the case body 1. A rocking support pin member 44 is formed in the rocking bearing portion 42 so as to protrude and slidably engage with a shaft support hole 43 formed long along the front and rear of the case body 1. At substantially the center, an engaging hole 46 is formed to engage with a vertically moving pin 45 projecting from the side of the slide portion 14 of the push switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10, and a regulating means 51 is formed at the front of the entire gear. The engaging hole 46 is directed upward from the rear to the front of the gear main body when viewed from the side.
[0023]
As shown in FIG. 6, the oscillating gear 41 itself is provided at a position substantially beside the slide portion 14 which is slid up and down substantially at the center of the case body 1. Further, it is disposed by being located sideward and close to the inner side surface of the side wall of the case body 1. For this reason, the swing gear 41 itself is urged toward the inner side surface of the side wall of the case body 1 by the repulsive force of the positioning member 48 made of a coil spring wound around the vertical movement pin 45 on the side surface of the slide portion 14, as described later. The meshing of the driving rotary gear 55 of the oscillating gear 41 with the small gear portion 55A on the drive side and the meshing of the driven side crown gear portion 55B of the drive rotary gear 55 with the driven rotary gear 56 are smooth. Considered.
[0024]
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the swing gear 41 swings up and down, that is, when the push switch 11 moves downward, the regulating means 51 meshes with the drive rotation gear 55 to rotate the drive rotation gear 55 itself. When the push switch 11 is moved upward so as to return to the original position, the engagement with the drive rotary gear 55 is released. The regulating guide pin 47 protruding from, for example, the front side surface of the swing gear 41 is used. Is formed in a groove shape as a regulating guide groove which is slidably engaged and inserted, for example, formed on the inner side surface of the side wall of the case body 1. As shown in the figure, the restricting means (restricting guide groove) 51 is formed so as to protrude from the front side of the case body 1 when viewed from the side, and swings while meshing with the driving rotary gear 55. When the gear 41 swings with the swing bearing 42 as a fulcrum and is located on the front side of the case body 1, a meshing curved groove edge 51 A along a curved swing locus of the regulating guide pin 47 and a drive rotary gear 55. In the state where the meshing is released, the swing gear 41 follows the curved swing locus of the regulating guide pin 47 when the swing gear 41 is located behind the case body 1 and swings with the swing bearing portion 42 as a fulcrum. The free curved groove edge 51C is partitioned forward and backward by the partitioning ridge 51E, and the return groove edge 51B that is continuous from the meshing curved groove edge 51A to the free curved groove edge 51C is provided at the lower end portion, and the free curved groove edge 51C is provided. Mesh curved groove edge 5 A guide groove edge 51D to be continuous with A is formed at the upper end portion, respectively, so that the meshing curved groove edge 51A, the return groove edge 51B, the free curve groove edge 51C, the guide groove edge 51D, and the meshing curved groove edge 51A are again connected to the loop shape in a loop shape. It is formed.
[0025]
The driving rotary gear 55 is rotatably supported by, for example, a pin-shaped shaft support projecting from the inner surface of the side wall of the case body 1, and a small gear portion 55 </ b> A is provided on the side wall side of the case body 1 as shown in the figure. A crown gear portion 55B is arranged on the center side of the case body 1, and the small gear portion 55A is a driven gear that is arranged at a peripheral portion of the swing gear 41, and the crown gear portion 55B is a driven rotation that is arranged at a front portion of the case body 1. The gears are engaged with the gears on the periphery of the gear 56.
[0026]
The blower fan 61 is rotatably supported on the front side wall of the case body 1 about the spray nozzle 31 as an axis. The blower fan 61 is rotatable out of the spray nozzle 31 as shown in FIG. It is mounted by being rotatably fitted into the formed bearing port 2. The blower fan 61 shown in the drawing has a shaft portion 62 having a small diameter so as to be fitted into the support port 2 with the spray nozzle 31 inserted therein, and the case body 1 which is a rear portion of the shaft portion 62 is formed. A flywheel mounting portion 63 having a large diameter on the inner side, and a driven rotary gear 56 meshing with the crown gear portion 55B of the drive rotary gear 55 are provided, and a front portion of the shaft portion 62 is provided on the outer side of the case body 1. The fan body 65 is provided via a bearing 64 provided at the front end of the spray nozzle 31. Note that the spray nozzle 31 and the blower fan 61 are not limited to the case where the spray nozzle 31 is located at the center position of the blower fan 61, and in some cases, the spray nozzle 31 is set at an eccentric position with respect to the center position of the blower fan 61. They may be set appropriately depending on the arrangement and form of the internal mechanism.
[0027]
The flywheel attachment portion 63 is formed integrally with the rear portion of the shaft portion 62, for example, in a disk shape, and is formed in a substantially donut shape at a fitting step formed on the periphery of the disk so as to be slightly bulky. For example, a metal flywheel 57 is supported by fitting.
[0028]
The fan body 65 shown in the figure has a plurality of fan angle setting concave sides 67 that are concavely curved in accordance with the blowing angle at an appropriate interval on an open edge formed by opening the front. It is provided so as to exhibit a substantially waveform as a whole when viewed from the side, and is curved into a cylindrical support frame 66 formed at the front of the shaft portion 62 and a ridge corresponding to the shape of the fan angle setting concave side 67. A plurality of fan angle setting protruding sides 69 are provided on the open side edge, and a substantially cap-shaped closing frame 68, a fan angle setting concave side 67 of these supporting frames 66, and a fan angle setting protruding side 69 of the closing frame 68 are provided. It comprises a plurality of blade pieces 72 sandwiched by each, and comprises a thin plate-like blade plate 71 fixed between the support frame 66 and the closing frame 68. Reference numeral 75 in the figure denotes a plurality of pins provided at substantially the center position on the inner surface of the inner bottom portion on the support frame 66 side in order to position and fix the blade plate 71 with respect to the support frame 66; This is positioning and fixing means comprising a plurality of holes provided at positions. Although the fan body 65 in the illustrated example has a three-blade structure, it may have a two- or four-blade structure.
[0029]
The curved side surfaces of the fan angle setting concave side 67 and the fan angle setting protruding side 69 respectively set the fan angle of the blade piece 72 to be blown, and the flat blade piece 72 is narrowed even if the flat blade piece 72 is forced therebetween. By holding the blade piece 71 together with the rotation direction of the blade plate 71 itself, an appropriate fan angle is given to the blade piece 72 itself so as to correspond to the predetermined blowing direction.
[0030]
A substantially central portion of the closing frame 68 itself is opened corresponding to the outer diameter of the bearing portion 64, and the closing frame 68 combined with the support frame 66 is provided on the bearing portion 64 fitted to the tip of the spray nozzle 31. Further, by being fitted together, the blower fan 61 itself is firmly held before and after the shaft portion 62 is supported by the support opening 2 of the case body 1 so that it can be rotated stably and smoothly. It has become.
[0031]
Therefore, in the operation conversion means 50 of the blowing mechanism 40 configured as described above, the push switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10 is pressed down, and the return means 16 in the suction mechanism 20 is pressed and reduced, so that the slide part 14 is also reduced. When pushed down, the vertically moving pin 45 on the side of the slide portion 14 swings the swing gear 41 having the shaft support hole 43 as a support position downward. At this time, the vertical movement pin 45 is engaged with the engagement hole 46 of the swing gear 41, and the swing guide 41 itself is engaged with the regulation guide pin 47 of the swing gear 41 engaged with the curved groove edge 51 A of the regulation means 51. As a result, the swing gear 41 is slid downward while rotating the drive rotary gear 55 by being slid in front of the case body 1 and meshing with the small gear portion 55A of the drive rotary gear 55. . The swinging gear 41 during this swinging is urged to slide rearward of the case body 1 by pushing down the vertically moving pin 45 engaged with the upward engaging hole 46, but the regulating guide pin 47 engages with the curved groove edge 51A to prevent the rearward biasing of the slide, so that the driving rotation is maintained while maintaining the engagement with the small gear portion 55A. The gear 55 is rotated together with the flywheel 57 in a predetermined direction. The rotation of the drive rotary gear 55 rotates the blower fan 61 via a driven rotary gear 56 meshing with the crown gear portion 55B.
[0032]
When the vertical switch 45 on the side of the slide portion 14 reaches the position of the lower return groove edge 51B in the restricting means 51 by sufficiently depressing the push switch 11, the rocking gear urged to slide rearward. 41 is in the retreat position and the engagement with the driving rotary gear 55 is released, and the push switch 11 itself is pushed up by the resilience of the return means 16 with the upward return to the original position. Then, the swing gear 41 remains in the retracted position, and the regulating guide pin 47 is guided along the free curved groove edge 51C of the regulating means 51 to release the engagement with the small gear portion 55A, thereby guiding the upper part. After reaching the groove edge 51D, the vertically moving pin 45 is engaged at the position of the engaging hole 46 before operation. During this time, the blower fan 61 itself rotates in the same direction due to the inertial rotation force of the flywheel 57 even if the direct rotational driving force to the blower fan 61 via the drive rotary gear 55 is not transmitted.
[0033]
Next, when the push-down switch 11 which has returned to the original position is pressed down again, the swing gear 41 is guided and regulated by the meshing curved groove edge 51A of the regulating means 51, so that the swinging gear 41 is again meshed with the small gear portion 55A of the driving rotary gear 55. The driving rotation gear 55 is rotated, and the blower fan 61 is again rotated vigorously via the driven rotation gear 56. As described above, the drive rotary gear 55 is intermittently rotated by repeatedly pressing the push switch 11, and when the rotation imparting operation is interrupted, the rotation of the drive rotary gear 55 is continued by the inertia action of the flywheel 57, and the blower fan 61 is continuously rotated.
[0034]
Next, an example of the use of the liquid will be described. The liquid is sprayed in the form of a spray by attaching the liquid to a container opening of a predetermined liquid container B containing a cosmetic liquid, a perfume, and the like. For example, when it is to be attached to a predetermined location such as the face, as shown in FIG. 1, the push switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10 may be pushed down against the resilience of the return means 16 while being lifted up with a finger or the like. . Then, when the push switch 11 is pressed down, the check valve 25 of the suction mechanism 20 disposed immediately below the operation mechanism 10 is opened to suck up the liquid (pump up) and guide the liquid in the slide portion 14. It is guided and supplied to the spray nozzle 31 of the spray mechanism 30 via the path 15. On the other hand, when the push switch 11 is pressed down, the swing gear 41 in the operation conversion means 50 of the blower mechanism 40 swings, and at the same time, the driving rotation gear 55 meshed by being guided and regulated by the regulation means 51 is rotated, so that the driven rotation is performed. The blower fan 61 is rotated via the gear 56.
[0035]
When the depressing force on the depressed switch 11 is released, the check valve 25 is closed and the predetermined amount of the liquid sucked up is returned to the spray mechanism 30 as the return means 16 returns to the original position by the resilience. And spray it from the tip of the spray nozzle 31 in the form of a mist. At this time, when the push switch 11 is raised and returned, the engagement with the driving rotary gear 55 is released by the restricting means 51, and the swing gear 41 is also returned to the original position to prepare for the next operation. Further, since the drive rotary gear 55 continues to rotate by the inertial rotation of the flywheel 57 which is rotated at the time of the driven rotation accompanying the depression of the push switch 11, the liquid previously sprayed in a mist state is sprayed for a predetermined time. The air is blown to the attachment surface.
[0036]
By repeatedly depressing the push switch 11 in this manner, the liquid ejected intermittently in the form of mist is blown and supplied to the surface to be sprayed without interruption by the blower fan 61 which is continuously rotated in one direction.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, for example, it is attached to the container opening of the liquid container B containing predetermined liquid cosmetics and the like, and only by repeatedly pressing down the push switch 11 appropriately. The liquid cosmetics or the like can be sprayed evenly onto, for example, the face or other surface to be sprayed by spraying action of the blower fan 61 driven in a uniform manner. In addition, it can be configured to be small and lightweight, and it is easy to handle by manual operation.For example, a moisturizing action, aroma action, pharmacological action, etc. can be obtained by a cosmetic solution or a chemical solution having a heat retaining effect, a cooling effect, etc. By promoting the vaporizing action, rapid removal and elimination of skin heat and the like can be achieved.
[0038]
That is, in the present invention, the liquid is attached to the container opening of the predetermined liquid container B, and the liquid in the liquid container B is sucked up by the depression operation of the push switch 11, and the liquid is ejected in the form of a mist from the tip of the spray nozzle 31. At this time, the blower mechanism 40 including the blower fan 61 that is driven and rotated in conjunction with the depression of the push switch 11 and blows the mist-like liquid to the surface to be sprayed is provided. A pharmacological action, a moisturizing action, a fragrance action, a vaporizing action, and the like by the attached liquid are obtained, such as suctioning and spraying by repeated pushing down operation of the push-down switch 11, air blowing, uniform supply attachment to the sprayed attachment surface, and the like. .
[0039]
More specifically, the suction mechanism 20, the spray mechanism 30, the blowing mechanism 40, and the operation mechanism 10 for operating these are incorporated into the case body 1 mounted on the liquid container B by the mounting means 5, and the operation mechanism 10 is depressed. By depressing and releasing the switch 11, the suction mechanism 20 pumps up the liquid in the liquid container B by a predetermined amount, the spraying mechanism 30 ejects it in a mist, and the blowing mechanism 40 continuously sprays the liquid in the same direction. Since the liquid is blown, the handling is simple because the operation is only a pressing operation on the press switch 11, and the liquid container B can be easily mounted.
[0040]
The operation conversion means 50 in the blower mechanism 40 meshes with a swing gear 41 which swings when the push switch 11 of the operation mechanism 10 is pushed down, and swings the swing gear 41 when the swing gear 41 swings downward. At the time of returning to the upper side, when the push-down switch 11 is depressed because it is composed of the driving rotary gear 55 rotated by the regulating means 51 for releasing the meshing and the driven rotary gear 56 meshed with the driving rotary gear 55 and driven to rotate. The intermittent pressing operation allows the blower fan 61 to be continuously rotated in the same direction intermittently via the swing gear 41, the drive rotation gear 55, and the driven rotation gear 56.
[0041]
In addition, the restricting means 51 is formed so as to protrude from the front side of the case body 1 when viewed from the side, and meshes with the front side of the case body 1 and has a curved groove edge 51A, and the rear side has a free curved groove edge. 51C is partitioned by the partitioning ridges 51E, and the lower and upper portions of the meshing curved groove edge 51A and the free curved groove edge 51C are formed in a continuous loop by the return groove edge 51B and the guide groove edge 51D, respectively. When the slide portion 14 slides downward by the pressed down switch 11, the swing gear 41 is meshed and guided by the curved groove edge 51 </ b> A to be urged to slide forward of the case body 1, and the drive rotary gear 55. It is engaged with. Conversely, during the return swing in which the slide portion 14 also returns to the original position, the case gear is engaged by guiding the swing gear 41 from the curved groove edge 51A to the free curved groove edge 51C via the return groove edge 51B. 1 to release the engagement with the drive rotary gear 55 to make the drive rotary gear 55 free, and the reverse rotation action is not applied to the drive rotary gear 55. Therefore, the blower fan 61 can be intermittently rotated only in the same direction via the drive rotation gear 55 and the driven rotation gear 56, and the blower fan 61 is driven via the driven rotation gear 56 by the drive rotation of the drive rotation gear 55. Is directly rotated, the flywheel 57 provided in the blower fan 61 is also urged to rotate, so that the inertia rotation of the flywheel 57 can be performed without direct supply of rotational force to the blower fan 61. By the action, the rotation of the blower fan 61 itself in the same direction can be continued.
[0042]
At this time, the oscillating gear 41 itself has an oscillating bearing portion provided at a rear portion of the case body 1 at a rear portion of the gear main body having a substantially fan shape when viewed from a side surface having a gear formed on a curved side edge. A swinging shaft support pin member 44 slidably engaging back and forth is protrudedly formed at 42, and is engaged with a vertically moving pin 45 protrudingly provided at the slide portion 14 at substantially the center of the gear body. An engagement hole 46 that is directed upward when viewed from the side is formed by opening from the rear to the front of the gear body, and a regulating guide pin 47 that engages with the regulating means 51 is also provided at the front of the gear body. As the slide portion 14 moves up and down, when the slide portion 14 moves downward, it slides forward by the meshing curved groove edge 51A of the regulating means 51 and meshes with the drive rotary gear 55, and when returning upward, the free curved groove is formed. Sliding backward by edge 51C To form a free engagement to release the driving rotary gear 55 of the drive rotary gear 55, with each other to the free state so as to ensure the biasing rotation thereof in the same direction.
[0043]
Further, since the blower fan 61 is configured to rotate about the spray nozzle 31 in the spray mechanism 30 as an axis, the mist-like liquid ejected from the tip of the spray nozzle 31 is not scattered around at the tip of the spray nozzle 31. Thus, it is possible to efficiently and intensively blow air to the user's face and other surfaces to be sprayed without waste.
[0044]
Further, the fan body 65 is provided with a cylindrical support frame 66 provided with a fan angle setting concave side 67 corresponding to the blowing angle, and a fan angle setting protruding side 69 corresponding to the fan angle setting concave side 67. Since a thin plate 71 provided with a plurality of blades 72 is sandwiched between the closing frame 68 and the closed frame 68, a predetermined fan angle for blowing air to each of the blades 72 is provided. Can be set and configured, and can be made compact, lightweight and easy to assemble.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a use state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the same.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the operation mechanism when the push switch is pressed down.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the operation mechanism when the push switch is returned and pushed up.
FIG. 6 is a transverse sectional view of the same.
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a main part when the air blower is driven to rotate.
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of a main part of the blower mechanism at the time of inertial rotation.
[Explanation of symbols]
B: Liquid container
1 ... Case body 2 ... Support opening
5 ... Mounting means
10 Operating mechanism 11 Press switch
12 ... operation part 13 ... stopper projection
14: Slide part 15: Guideway
16 Return means 17 Suction guide pipe
Reference numeral 20: suction mechanism 21: connecting portion 21
22: packing body 23: suction pipe
24: stepped portion 25: check valve
26 ... Valve seat room
30: spray mechanism 31: spray nozzle
32: Connecting pipe 33: Nozzle stay
40: blower mechanism 41: swing gear
42: swing bearing 43: shaft support hole 4
44: swing shaft support pin material 45: vertical movement pin
46: engagement hole 47: regulating guide pin
48 positioning member 50 operation conversion means
51: regulating means 51A: meshing curved groove edge
51B: Return groove edge 51C: Free curved groove edge
51D: Guide groove edge 51E: Partition ridge
55: drive rotary gear 55A: small gear
55B: Crown gear section 56: Driven rotary gear
57 ... flywheel
61 blower fan 62 shaft part
63: Flywheel mounting part 64: Bearing part
65: Fan body 66: Support frame
67: Fan angle setting concave side 68: Closed frame
69: Fan angle setting protrusion 71: Blade
72: blade piece 75: positioning and fixing means

Claims (6)

液体容器の容器口に装着させる装着手段を備えたケース体と、ケース体外からの押圧、その解除によってケース体内外でスライドする押下スイッチによってケース体内部で弾撥的にスライドするスライド部を備えた操作機構と、スライド部の往復スライドに伴い液体容器内の所定量の液体を吸い上げる吸上パイプを備えた吸上機構と、スライド部に形成した案内路を経て吸上パイプに連通していて、ケース体外に突出している噴霧ノズルを備えた噴霧機構と、スライド部の往復スライド作用を回転作用に変換する作動変換手段を介して、噴霧ノズルを軸として回転される送風ファンを備えた送風機構とから成ることを特徴とする化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。A case body provided with a mounting means to be mounted on the container opening of the liquid container, and a slide portion which resiliently slides inside the case body by a push switch which slides inside and outside the case body by pressing and releasing from outside the case body. An operating mechanism, a suction mechanism having a suction pipe for sucking up a predetermined amount of liquid in the liquid container with reciprocating sliding of the slide portion, and communicating with the suction pipe via a guide path formed in the slide portion, A spray mechanism having a spray nozzle protruding out of the case body, and a blower mechanism having a blower fan rotated about the spray nozzle via an operation converting means for converting a reciprocating sliding action of the slide portion into a rotating action. A spray supply device for a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid, comprising: 作動変換手段は、押下スイッチの押し下げによって揺動し、自身の軸支位置が前後にスライドする揺動歯車と、この揺動歯車の下方への揺動時では噛み合わさせ、揺動歯車の上方への復帰時では噛み合いを解除させる規制手段によって一定方向に回転される駆動回転歯車と、この駆動回転歯車に噛み合って従動回転される従動回転歯車とから成る請求項1に記載の化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。The operation converting means swings when the push switch is depressed, and engages with a swing gear whose pivotal support position slides back and forth, and when the swing gear swings downward, moves upward. 2. A liquid such as a cosmetic liquid according to claim 1, comprising: a driving rotary gear that is rotated in a fixed direction by a restricting means that releases the meshing at the time of return, and a driven rotary gear that meshes with the driving rotary gear and is driven to rotate. Spray supply device. 揺動歯車は、湾曲している側縁に歯車が形成されていて、側面から見てほぼ扇形状を呈する歯車本体の後部に、ケース体内の後部に設けた揺動軸受部に前後にスライド自在に係合する揺動軸支ピン材を突設形成し、同じく歯車本体のほぼ中央部に、操作機構における押下スイッチのスライド部に突設してある上下動ピンに係合するよう歯車本体の後方から前方に至るに伴い側面から見て上方に向けられている係合孔を開口形成し、同じく歯車本体の前部に、規制手段に係合する規制案内ピンを設けて成る請求項2に記載の化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。The oscillating gear has a gear formed on a curved side edge, and is slidable back and forth on an oscillating bearing portion provided at the back of the case body at the rear of the gear body, which has a substantially fan shape when viewed from the side. A swing shaft support pin material is formed so as to protrude, and the gear body is formed substantially at the center of the gear body so as to engage with a vertical pin protruding from a slide portion of a push switch in an operation mechanism. An engaging hole which is directed upward when viewed from the side from the rear to the front is formed with an opening, and a regulating guide pin which engages with the regulating means is provided at a front portion of the gear body. A spray supply device for liquids such as the cosmetic liquid described in the above. 規制手段は、ケース体の前方側に対して側面から見て突状に湾曲した溝状に形成されており、駆動回転歯車に噛み合った状態で揺動歯車が揺動軸受部を支点としてケース体の前方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピンの湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った噛み合い湾曲溝縁と、駆動回転歯車とは噛み合いが解除された状態で揺動歯車が揺動軸受部を支点としてケース体の後方側に位置して揺動するときの規制案内ピンの湾曲した揺動軌跡に沿った自由湾曲溝縁とが区画突条によって前後に区画されていると共に、噛み合い湾曲溝縁から自由湾曲溝縁に連続させる復帰溝縁を下端部に、また自由湾曲溝縁から噛み合い湾曲溝縁に連続させる案内溝縁を上端部に夫々形成して噛み合い湾曲溝縁、復帰溝縁、自由湾曲溝縁、案内溝縁更に噛み合い湾曲溝縁に再び連続するループ状に形成してある請求項2または3に記載の化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。The restricting means is formed in a groove shape that is protruded and curved when viewed from the side with respect to the front side of the case body, and the swing gear meshes with the driving rotary gear, and the swing gear uses the swing bearing portion as a fulcrum to support the case body. When the rocking gear is disengaged from the driving rotary gear, the oscillating gear is engaged with the oscillating bearing part along the curved oscillating locus of the regulating guide pin when the oscillating guide pin is positioned at the front side of the oscillating guide pin. A free curved groove edge along a curved swing trajectory of the regulating guide pin when swinging while being positioned on the rear side of the case body with the fulcrum as a fulcrum is defined by front and rear by a partitioning ridge, and meshing curved groove The return groove edge continuing from the edge to the free curve groove edge is formed at the lower end, and the guide groove edge meshing from the free curve groove edge and continuing to the curve groove edge is formed at the upper end to engage with the curve groove edge, the return groove edge, Free curved groove edge, guide groove edge further mesh curved groove Liquid spray supply apparatus cosmetic liquid such as defined in claim 2 or 3 is formed in a loop to continuously again. 送風ファンは、内部に噴霧ノズルが挿通された状態で、ケース体の前側壁に形成した支承口に嵌め合わせられるよう小径にした軸部を形成し、この軸部の後部であるケース体内方側に大径にしたフライホイール取付部と、駆動回転歯車に噛み合う従動回転歯車とを設けると共に、軸部の前部であるケース体外方側に噴霧ノズル前端に設けた軸受部を介してファン体を設けて成る請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。The blower fan has a small-diameter shaft portion that is fitted into a support opening formed in the front side wall of the case body with the spray nozzle inserted therein, and the rear side of the shaft portion is located inside the case body. In addition to providing a flywheel mounting portion with a large diameter, and a driven rotary gear meshing with the drive rotary gear, the fan body is provided via a bearing portion provided at the front end of the spray nozzle on the outer side of the case body which is the front portion of the shaft portion. A spray supply device for a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is provided. ファン体は、前方が開放されていることで形成される開放辺縁に、送風角度に対応して凹状に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定凹辺を適宜間隔毎に側面から見て全体としてほぼ波形を呈するように設けて、軸部の前部に形成した筒状の支持枠と、同じくファン角度設定凹辺の形状に対応した突条に湾曲される複数のファン角度設定突辺を開放辺縁に設けて、ほぼキャップ状に形成した閉塞枠と、これらの支持枠のファン角度設定凹辺、閉塞枠のファン角度設定突辺夫々によって挟着される複数の羽根片を備え、支持枠、閉塞枠相互間に固定される薄板状の羽根板とを備えて成る請求項5に記載の化粧液等の液体用噴霧供給装置。The fan body has a plurality of fan angle setting concave sides that are concavely curved in accordance with the blowing angle on an open edge formed by being opened at the front, as viewed from the side at appropriate intervals as a whole as a whole. Provided so as to exhibit a waveform, a cylindrical support frame formed at the front portion of the shaft portion, and a plurality of fan angle setting protruding edges which are also curved into ridges corresponding to the shape of the fan angle setting concave side are open sides. Provided on the edge, a substantially closed cap-shaped closing frame, a fan angle setting concave side of these support frames, a plurality of blade pieces sandwiched by each fan angle setting protruding side of the closing frame, supporting frame, The spray supply device for a liquid such as a cosmetic liquid according to claim 5, further comprising a thin plate-shaped blade plate fixed between the closing frames.
JP2000383375A 2000-12-18 2000-12-18 Spray supply device for liquids such as cosmetic liquid Expired - Fee Related JP3553015B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN102407209A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-11 宁波李氏实业有限公司 Material absorbing structure for spray gun
KR101354610B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-02-04 김햇살 A vibration puff with a dryer for a baby

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JP4366512B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2009-11-18 哲也 多田 Trigger type pump dispenser
CN111760722B (en) * 2020-07-28 2024-09-10 士商(上海)机械有限公司 Sprayer
CN114158335A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-03-11 巧家县巧艳农业科技有限公司 Fertile injection apparatus of hand-held type strawberry seedling foliar
CN115920182B (en) * 2022-12-30 2024-04-19 广东鑫吉泰喷雾泵有限公司 Telescopic and freely-rotating oral cavity spray

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102407209A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-11 宁波李氏实业有限公司 Material absorbing structure for spray gun
KR101354610B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-02-04 김햇살 A vibration puff with a dryer for a baby

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