JP3554198B2

JP3554198B2 - Shelf arrangement storage device

Info

Publication number: JP3554198B2
Application number: JP22829898A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 佐藤　　明
Original assignee: オークス株式会社
Priority date: 1998-08-12
Filing date: 1998-08-12
Publication date: 2004-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2018-08-12
Also published as: JP2000050974A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えばキッチンの流し台の上方に備えられている棚内に設置して使用するものであって、食器などの収納物を収納したり取り出したりしたい場合には、棚内より収納体を手前に引き出して使用することができる棚配設用収納装置に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来から、収納体の左右側部に支持腕体を枢着し、この各支持腕体の先端部に棚内面に設置固定する設置脚を枢着し、この各設置脚を棚内の左右両側内面に固定して収納体を棚内に配設固定すると、前記支持腕体の回動によりこの収納体を棚内から引き出して、この棚内の底面よりも手前側下方へ下がった位置に引き出し配設できるように構成した棚配設用収納装置が実施されている。
【０００３】
また、このような従来の棚配設用収納装置には、収納体を棚内に収納した状態に固定若しくは維持できるような状態維持機構が備えられており、この状態維持機構によって例えばうっかりこの収納体に触れてしまったりすることによる収納体の不用意な飛び出しを防止し、使用者の安全性を確保している。
【０００４】
従来、この状態維持機構としては色々な構造のものがあるが、この状態維持機構の収納装置への取付位置は、取付スペースの広さや取り付けし易さなどの製作上の理由から、収納体と支持腕体との枢着部の左右外側位置か若しくは支持腕体と設置脚との枢着部の左右外側位置に設けられている。
【０００５】
そのため、この従来の棚配設用収納装置は、収納体の左右外側に設けられている状態維持機構が収納体を棚内に設置する際の邪魔とならないだけのスペースが棚内の左右側面と収納体の左右側面との間に存するように、その分収納体の左右幅を狭く設定しなければならず、元々の棚の収納スペースを有効に使い切れてはいなかった。
【０００６】
本発明は、このような従来の棚配設用収納装置の欠点に着目し、これを解決すべく開発されたもので、支持腕体と設置脚との枢着部の内側に状態維持機構を設ける構成とすることで収納体の左右幅を従来製品に比して広く設定することができる画期的な棚配設用収納装置を提供するものである。
【０００７】
【課題を解決するための手段】
添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。
【０００８】
棚Ａ内に配設固定するものであって、収納体１の両側部に夫々支持腕体２を枢着し、この各支持腕体２の先端部に棚Ａの内面に設置固定する設置脚部３を枢着し、この各設置脚部３を棚Ａの内面両側に固定して収納体１を棚Ａ内に配設固定すると、前記支持腕体２の回動によりこの収納体１を棚Ａ内からこの棚Ａ底面よりも手前側下方へ下がった位置に引き出し配設できるように構成した棚配設用収納装置において、前記各支持腕体２の先端部と各設置脚部３との枢着部４の夫々の対向内側部に、この支持腕体２の回動作動に抵抗を付与するダンパー機構部５を設け、このダンパー機構部５に、このダンパー機構部５の抵抗力を前記各支持腕体２に連結することで伝達する連結部７を設け、前記連結部７と前記支持腕体２との連結構造を、各支持腕体２間に前記連結部７に連結し得る連結杆体８を架設すると共に、連結部７の先端を連結杆体８が嵌合係止し得る係止凹部９に形成して、この係止凹部９に連結杆体８を嵌合係止する連結構造としたことを特徴とする棚配設用収納装置に係るものである。
【０００９】
また、前記ダンパー機構部５は渦巻き型バネ６を備え、この渦巻き型バネ６により棚Ａ内から引き出された前記収納体１を棚Ａ内に格納しようとする方向に前記支持腕体２が回動付勢されるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の棚配設用収納装置に係るものである。
【００１０】
また、前記係止凹部９の幅寸法を，前記連結杆体８の杆径よりもやや広幅な幅寸法に設定すると共に、係止凹部９の高さ寸法を，連結杆体８の杆径よりもやや高さのある高さ寸法に設定したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の棚配設用収納装置。
【００１１】
【発明の実施の形態】
好適と考える本発明の実施の形態（発明をどのように実施するか）を、図面に基づいてその作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。
【００１２】
設置脚部３を介して棚Ａ内に設置固定した本装置の収納体１を棚Ａ内から引き出したり再び棚Ａ内に押し入れたりする際には、ダンパー機構部５により支持腕体２の回動作動が抵抗を受けて収納体１の引き出しも押し入れもゆっくりとした動作により行われる。
【００１３】
従って、特に収納体１を引き出す際には、収納体１がいきなり飛び出したりすることがなく、非常に安全性に秀れ実用的となる。
【００１４】
また、従来例では、収納体の状態維持機構がこの収納体の両外側に設けられているために、この状態維持機構が収納体を棚内に設置する際の邪魔とならないだけのスペースが棚内の両側面と収納体の両側面との間に存するように、その分収納体の左右幅を狭く設定しなければならなかったが、本発明では、ダンパー機構部５を収納体１両側に存する枢着部４の対向内側部に設けているから、収納体１の両外側と棚Ａの両側内面との間にこのダンパー機構部５の設置スペースを配慮する必要がなく、それだけ従来例よりも収納体１の横幅寸法を広幅に設定構成することができる。
【００１５】
また、このダンパー機構部５は、各支持腕体２の先端部と各設置脚部３との枢着部４の夫々の対向内側部に設ける構成のため、棚Ａ内に本装置を設置した際に棚Ａ底面との間に生じることになる収納体１下方のスペースを利用して枢着部４の内側部にこのダンパー機構部５を簡易に取付可能となる。
【００１６】
従って、ダンパー機構部５付にして従来例よりも広い収納スペースを有する実用的な装置構成を簡易に実現可能となる。
【００１７】
また、前記ダンパー機構部５に、このダンパー機構部５の抵抗力を前記各支持腕体２に連結することで伝達する連結部７を設け、前記連結部７と前記支持腕体２との連結構造を、各支持腕体２間に前記連結部７に連結し得る連結杆体８を架設すると共に、連結部７の先端を連結杆体８が嵌合係止し得る係止凹部９に形成して、この係止凹部９に連結杆体８を嵌合係止する連結構造としたから、このダンパー機構部５の支持腕体２に対する抵抗力伝達構造を簡易に設計実現可能となる上、この連結部７と連結杆体８とを固定しないから、組み立てに当たって支持腕部２の組み立てとダンパー機構部５の組み立てとを別々に行うことができて組み立て作業が容易に行われることになる。
【００１８】
しかも例えばダンパー機構部５の連結部７と連結杆体８とを溶接などによって確固に固定した場合には、連結杆体８が支持腕体２の回動移動に伴って移動する構成上、支持腕体２に対する連結杆体８の取付位置が左右両側で違っていたりすると、連結杆体８と連結部７との連結部分や枢着部４部分に無理が生じて壊れ易くなってしまうが、本発明においては溶着などの固定手段を用いずに単に係止凹部９に連結杆体８を嵌合係止する構成のため、前述したような製作上の誤差があっても係止凹部９に対して連結杆体８が誤差を解消すべく自由に動いて枢着部４などに無理を生じにくく壊れにくいことになり、また、これにより製作に際して連結杆体８の取付位置に正確な精度を必要とせず、ある程度ラフな位置に連結杆体８を取り付けできることになるから、製作も容易に行われる。
【００１９】
【実施例】
本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。
【００２０】
本実施例の収納体１は、図１，図２に示すように方形箱型体の上面と前面とを開口形成した構成とし、この収納体１の前面下部に引き出し用取手10を設けている。また、この収納体１内部の中程に棚板11を架設し、この棚板11と底板とで上下二段の収納棚構造に構成している。
【００２１】
また、この収納体１の左右夫々の側面部に、片側前後二体ずつ計四体の支持腕体２を枢着し、この左右片側二体ずつの支持腕体２の先端部を設置脚部３に枢着して平行リンク12を構成している。即ち、この平行リンク12の回動により、図５に示すように棚Ａ内底面に設置固定した左右一対の設置脚部３に対して収納体１が角度を変えずに引き出し入れ作動するように構成している。
【００２２】
本実施例の設置脚部３は、図３に示すように、棚Ａ内の左右両側部位置に固定する棚側固定体３Ａと、収納体１の左右両側の支持腕体２の先端部に枢着されてこの棚側固定体３Ａに対して着脱連結可能な収納体側固定体３Ｂとから成る構成とし、この棚側固定体３Ａの後部と収納体側固定体３Ｂの後部とを互いに係止するだけの係止構造とすると共に、棚側固定体３Ａの前部と収納体側固定体３Ｂの前部とを互いに螺着係止する係止構造としている。
【００２３】
尚、図中符号13は棚側固定体３Ａに形成した螺着係止用の螺子孔、14は螺子孔13に挿通する螺子であって、本実施例では図３に示すように、棚側固定体３Ａの前部に形成した前記螺子孔13を横長孔に形成し、これにより棚側固定体３Ａに対する収納体側固定体３Ｂの固定位置を左右方向に位置調整可能とし、棚Ａの横幅に応じて左右の棚側固定体３Ａ間間隔を幅調整できるように構成している。また、棚側固定体３Ａの側部に形成した前記螺子孔13を介して螺子14を棚Ａ内側面に螺着することで設置脚部３を棚Ａ内に固定する構成としている。
【００２４】
また、この左右一対の設置脚部３は、図２に示すように内側の収納体側固定体３Ｂ間に連結桟杆15を架設して一体的に構成し、このように左右の設置脚部３を一体的に構成することにより左右の設置脚部３が別体に構成されている場合に比して棚Ａ内底面への設置作業を容易に行えるようにし、且つ組み立て製作に際して後述する連結杆体８を左右のダンパー機構部５の係止凹部９に嵌合係止し易くしている。
【００２５】
本実施例では、前記各支持腕体２の先端部と各設置脚部３との枢着部４の夫々の対向内側部に、この支持腕体２の回動作動に抵抗を付与するダンパー機構部５を設け、このダンパー機構部５にこのダンパー機構部５の抵抗力を前記各支持腕体２に連結することで伝達する連結部７を設けている。
【００２６】
ダンパー機構部５について具体的に説明すると、図４に示すように前記左右夫々の収納体側固定体３Ｂにこの収納体側固定体３Ｂの対向内側方向に向かってダンパー取付板部16を一体的に突設し、このダンパー取付板部16上の収納体側固定体３Ｂ寄りにダンパー取付金具18を立設状態に設けている。
【００２７】
このダンパー取付金具18に、図４中左側から小型円盤状のオイルダンパー26を付設し、このオイルダンパー26のダンパー軸27をダンパー取付金具18に形成した軸通し孔28からこのダンパー取付金具18の右側へ突出させ、このダンパー軸27を前記連結部７としての長さのある板材の一端部に形成した軸連結穴29に連結し、オイルダンパー26の作用により連結部７がゆっくりと滑らかに回動作動するように構成している。
【００２８】
また、本実施例のダンパー機構部５は渦巻き型バネ６を備え、この渦巻き型バネ６により棚Ａ内から引き出された前記収納体１を棚Ａ内に格納しようとする方向に前記支持腕体２が回動付勢されるように構成している。
【００２９】
具体的には、前記連結部７より図面右側のダンパー取付板部16上にコ字型のバネ取付金具17を設けている。
【００３０】
このバネ取付金具17の遊離板部間に渦巻き型バネ６を配設し、この渦巻き型バネ６の中心孔にバネ取付金具17の図４において左側の遊離板部に形成したシャフト取付孔19からバネシャフト20を挿入し、このバネシャフト20の挿入側先端に形成した螺子穴21にバネ取付金具17の図４において右側の遊離板部に形成した貫通孔22から取付螺子23を螺着することによりバネ取付金具17に対してバネシャフト20を回動自在に設けている。
【００３１】
また、この渦巻き型バネ６の内周側端部をバネシャフト20の周側面に形成した係止溝24に係止すると共に、この渦巻き型バネ６の外周側端部を前記ダンパー取付板部16の図３中手前側に形成した係止片25に係止し、これにより渦巻き型バネ６の付勢力がバネシャフト20に加わり、このバネシャフト20が常に図４において時計回り方向に回動付勢されるように構成している。
【００３２】
そして、このバネシャフト20の基端部を、前記連結部７の一端部に連結し、この渦巻き型バネ６の付勢力がバネシャフト20を介して連結部７に伝達されるように構成している。即ち、連結部７は、オイルダンパー26の作用によって回動作動がゆっくりと滑らかに行われ、且つ渦巻き型バネ６の作用によって図４における時計回り方向に常に回動付勢されるように構成している。
【００３３】
また、本実施例では、このように構成したダンパー機構部５を上方からカバー体30で被覆し、このカバー体30によってダンパー機構部５の内部構造を外部から隠蔽して体裁を良好にすると共に、ダンパー機構部５の破損を防止している。
【００３４】
尚、図中符号31は螺子（図示省略）によりバネシャフト20の基端部と連結部７の一端部とを連結するための連結孔、32は螺子（図示省略）によりダンパー取付金具18にオイルダンパー26を付設するための取付孔、33はカバー体30の上部に形成した連結部７先端を露出させるためのガイド長窓、34はカバー体30固定用の固定螺子である。
【００３５】
このダンパー機構部５の連結部７と前記支持腕体２との連結構造は、各支持腕体２間に前記連結部７に連結し得る連結杆体８を架設すると共に、連結部７の先端を連結杆体８が嵌合係止し得る係止凹部９に形成して、この係止凹部９に連結杆体８を嵌合係止する連結構造としている。
【００３６】
具体的には、連結杆体８は角棒状に構成し、この角棒状の連結杆体８の両端部に取付補助板35を付設して、この両側の取付補助板35を前記前側左右の支持腕体２の下部に付設することにより左右の支持腕体２間に連結杆体８を架設した構成としている。
【００３７】
係止凹部９は、角棒状の連結杆体８に形を合わせた角形凹部とし、更にこの係止凹部９の幅寸法を，連結杆体８の杆径よりもやや広幅な幅寸法に設定すると共に、係止凹部９の高さ寸法を，連結杆体８の杆径よりもやや高さのある高さ寸法に設定構成して、支持腕体２に対する連結杆体８の取付位置が左右両側で違っていたりするような製作上の誤差があっても、係止凹部９に対して連結杆体８が誤差を解消すべく前後上下に自由に動いて枢着部４部分などに無理を生じにくく壊れにくいように構成している。
【００３８】
従って、この連結部７の係止凹部９を連結杆体８に嵌合係止すると、支持腕体２の回動に伴って連結杆体８が回動し、この連結杆体８が嵌合係止している連結部７も回動することになるから、設置脚部３を介して棚Ａ内に配設固定した本装置の収納体１を棚Ａ内から引き出したり棚Ａ内に押し入れたりする際には、ダンパー機構部５の抵抗力によって支持腕体２の回動作動に抵抗が付与されて引き出しも押し入れもゆっくりとした動作により行われることになり、特に収納体１の引き出しに際しては収納体１がいきなり飛び出したりすることがないように構成している。
【００３９】
また、ダンパー機構部５に設けた渦巻き型バネ６により、棚Ａ内から引き出した収納体１が棚Ａ内に格納されようとする方向に支持腕体２が回動付勢されているから、収納体１を引き出さない限りは収納体１の棚Ａ内に格納された状態が良好に保持される上、棚Ａ内から引き出した収納体１を棚Ａ内に押し入れる際にはこの渦巻き型バネ６の付勢力が作用することで大型の収納体１であっても簡単に押し入れできるように構成している。
【００４０】
従って、本実施例では上述のように構成したから、ダンパー機構部５を両側の支持腕体２の先端部と各設置脚部３との枢着部４の夫々の対向内側部に設けているため、収納体１の両外側と棚Ａの両側内面との間にこのダンパー機構部５の設置スペースを配慮する必要がなく、それだけ従来例よりも収納体１の横幅寸法を広幅に設定構成することができた。また、従来例と異なり支持腕体２の外側に機構部がなくなったことにより、更に色々な横幅寸法の棚Ａに取り付けが可能となり、従来例よりも一層汎用性に秀れることになった。
【００４１】
また、渦巻き型バネ６と小型円盤状のオイルダンパー26とによるダンパー機構部５を構成しているから、ダンパー機構部５自体を小型化でき、このためこのダンパー機構部５が収納体１の高さ寸法に干渉することもなく、従来同様の高さ寸法を維持した収納体１を構成できた。
【００４２】
また、ダンパー機構部５の連結部７を支持腕体２間に架設した連結杆体８に固定しないから、組み立てに当たって支持腕部２の組み立てとダンパー機構部５の組み立てとを別々に行うことができ、組み立て作業が容易に行われて量産性が向上することになる。
【００４３】
尚、図中符号36は収納体１に収納する収納物の高さ制限を示す制限表示体であり、この制限表示体36は様々な棚Ａのサイズ高さに応じて突出高さ調整可能に構成している。
【００４４】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述のように構成したから、設置脚部を介して棚内に設置固定した本装置の収納体を棚内から引き出したり再び棚内に押し入れたりする際には、ダンパー機構部により支持腕体の回動作動が抵抗を受けて収納体の引き出しも押し入れもゆっくりとした動作により行われることになるから、特に収納体を引き出す際には収納体がいきなり飛び出したりすることがなく、非常に安全性に秀れ、極めて実用的な棚配設用収納装置となる。
【００４５】
また、従来例では、収納体の状態維持機構がこの収納体の両外側に設けられているために、この状態維持機構が収納体を棚内に設置する際の邪魔とならないだけのスペースが棚内の両側面と収納体の両側面との間に存するように、その分収納体の左右幅を狭く設定しなければならなかったが、本発明では、ダンパー機構部を収納体両側に存する枢着部の対向内側部に設けているから、収納体の両外側と棚の両側内面との間にこのダンパー機構部の設置スペースを配慮する必要がなく、それだけ従来例よりも収納体の横幅寸法を広幅に設定構成することができる上、このダンパー機構部は、各支持腕体の先端部と各設置脚部との枢着部の夫々の対向内側部に設ける構成のため、棚内に本装置を設置した際に棚底面との間に生じることになる収納体下方のスペースを利用して枢着部の内側部にこのダンパー機構部を簡易に取付可能となる。
【００４６】
従って、ダンパー機構部付にして従来例よりも広い収納スペースを有する実用的な装置構成を簡易に実現可能となる極めて秀れた構成の画期的な棚配設用収納装置となる。
【００４７】
また、本発明においては、ダンパー機構部の支持腕体に対する抵抗力伝達構造を簡易に設計実現可能となる上、連結部と支持腕体間に架設した連結杆体とを固定しないから、組み立てに当たって支持腕部の組み立てとダンパー機構部の組み立てとを別々に行うことができて組み立て作業が容易に行われることになり、一層実用的となる。
【００４８】
しかも、例えばダンパー機構部の連結部と連結杆体とを溶接などによって確固に固定した場合には、連結杆体が支持腕体の回動移動に伴って移動する構成上、支持腕体に対する連結杆体の取付位置が左右両側で違っていたりすると、連結杆体と連結部との連結部分や枢着部部分に無理が生じて壊れ易くなってしまうが、本発明においては溶着などの固定手段を用いずに単に係止凹部に連結杆体を嵌合係止する構成のため、前述したような製作上の誤差があっても係止凹部に対して連結杆体が誤差を解消すべく自由に動いて枢着部などに無理を生じにくく壊れにくいことになり、また、これにより製作に際して連結杆体の取付位置に正確な精度を必要とせず、ある程度ラフな位置に連結杆体を取り付けできることになるから製作も容易に行われるなど、秀れた構成となる。
【００４９】
請求項２の発明においては、請求項１の発明の効果に加えて、ダンパー機構部に備えた渦巻き型バネにより、棚内から引き出した収納体が棚内に格納されようとする方向に支持腕体が回動付勢されているから、収納体を引き出さない限りは収納体の棚内に格納された状態が良好に保持されて飛び出したりする危険性がない上、棚内から引き出した収納体を棚内に押し入れる際にはこの渦巻き型バネの付勢力が作用することで大型の収納体であっても簡単に押し入れできることになり、しかも渦巻き型バネを備える構成のためにダンパー機構部を小型化でき、このダンパー機構部が収納体の高さ寸法に干渉することのない従来同様の高さ寸法を維持した収納体を構成できることになるなど、一層実用的となる。
【００５０】
請求項３の発明においては、請求項１の発明の効果に加えて、前述したような製作上の誤差に一層良好に対応できることになり、一層壊れにくい秀れた装置構成となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本実施例を示す斜視図である。
【図２】本実施例を収納体部分と、支持腕体部分と、設置脚部部分とに分解した状態を示す分解斜視図である。
【図３】本実施例のカバー体を取り外したダンパー機構部を示す拡大斜視図である。
【図４】本実施例のダンパー機構部の構造を説明する拡大分解斜視図である。
【図５】本実施例の使用状態を示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１収納体
２支持腕体
３設置脚部
４枢着部
５ダンパー機構部
６渦巻き型バネ
７連結部
８連結杆体
９係止凹部
Ａ棚[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is, for example, to be installed and used in a shelf provided above a kitchen sink, and when it is desired to store or take out storage items such as tableware, a storage body is stored in the shelf. The present invention relates to a shelf arrangement storage device that can be pulled out and used in the foreground.
[0002]
Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention
Conventionally, support arms are pivotally attached to the left and right sides of the storage body, and installation legs that are fixed to the inner surface of the shelf are pivotally attached to the tip of each support arm , and these installation legs are attached to both left and right sides of the shelf. When the storage body is fixed to the inner surface and arranged and fixed in the shelf, the storage body is pulled out from the shelf by the rotation of the support arm, and is pulled out to a position lower than the bottom surface in the shelf toward the front side below. 2. Description of the Related Art Shelf arranging storage devices that can be arranged have been implemented.
[0003]
Further, such a conventional storage device for arranging shelves is provided with a state maintaining mechanism capable of fixing or maintaining the storage body in a state where the storage body is stored in the shelf. Prevents the storage body from accidentally jumping out by touching the body, ensuring user safety.
[0004]
Conventionally, there are various structures of this state maintaining mechanism, but the mounting position of this state maintaining mechanism to the storage device is different from the storage body due to manufacturing reasons such as a large mounting space and ease of mounting. It is provided at the left and right outer positions of the pivotal joint between the support arm and the support arm, and at the left and right outer positions of the pivotal joint between the support arm and the installation leg.
[0005]
For this reason, this conventional storage device for arranging shelves has a space between the left and right sides of the shelf that does not hinder the state maintaining mechanism provided on the left and right sides of the storage body when the storage body is installed in the shelf. The left and right widths of the storage body must be set to be narrow so as to be between the left and right sides of the storage body, and the storage space of the original shelf has not been effectively used up.
[0006]
The present invention pays attention to the drawbacks of the conventional storage device for arranging shelves, and has been developed to solve the problem.A state maintaining mechanism is provided inside the pivotal joint between the support arm and the installation leg. It is an object of the present invention to provide an innovative storage device for arranging shelves in which the left and right widths of the storage body can be set wider than conventional products by adopting the configuration.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0008]
Mounting legs which are arranged and fixed in the shelf A, and which respectively support the supporting arms 2 on both sides of the storage body 1 and which are fixed to the inner surface of the shelf A at the front ends of the supporting arms 2. When the storage unit 1 is disposed and fixed in the shelf A by fixing the installation legs 3 to both sides of the inner surface of the shelf A, the storage unit 1 is rotated by the rotation of the support arm 2. In the shelf arrangement storage device configured to be able to be pulled out and arranged from the inside of the shelf A to a position lower than the bottom of the shelf A on the near side, in the shelf arrangement storage device, the tip end of each support arm 2 and each installation leg 3 of the opposing inner portions of each of the pivot supports 4, a damper mechanism 5 which confers resistance to the turnable operation of the support arms 2 disposed in the damper mechanism 5, the resistance of the damper mechanism 5 A connecting portion 7 that transmits by connecting to each of the supporting arms 2 is provided, and a connecting structure between the connecting portion 7 and the supporting arm 2 is A connecting rod 8 that can be connected to the connecting portion 7 is provided between the holding arms 2, and a distal end of the connecting portion 7 is formed in a locking recess 9 into which the connecting rod 8 can be fitted and locked. The present invention relates to a shelf-arranging storage device, characterized in that the connecting rod 8 is fitted and locked in the recess 9 .
[0009]
Further, the damper mechanism 5 includes a spiral spring 6, and the support arm 2 is turned in a direction in which the storage body 1 drawn out of the shelf A by the spiral spring 6 is to be stored in the shelf A. The shelf arrangement storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is configured to be urged.
[0010]
In addition, the width of the locking recess 9 is set to be slightly wider than the diameter of the connecting rod 8, and the height of the locking recess 9 is set slightly higher than the diameter of the connecting rod 8. shelf arrangement設用storage device according to claim 1, wherein the set to height with a height.
[0011]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiments of the present invention (how to implement the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing the operational effects thereof.
[0012]
When the storage unit 1 of the apparatus installed and fixed in the shelf A via the installation legs 3 is pulled out of the shelf A or pushed back into the shelf A, the damper mechanism 5 rotates the support arm 2. Due to the resistance of the operation, the drawer and the push-in of the housing 1 are performed by a slow operation.
[0013]
Therefore, especially when the storage body 1 is pulled out, the storage body 1 does not suddenly jump out, which is very safe and practical.
[0014]
Further, in the conventional example, since the state maintaining mechanism of the storage body is provided on both outer sides of the storage body, a space that does not hinder the state maintenance mechanism from installing the storage body in the shelf is provided on the shelf. The left and right widths of the storage body had to be set to be narrow correspondingly so as to be located between both side surfaces of the storage body and both side surfaces of the storage body. However, in the present invention, the damper mechanism 5 is provided on both sides of the storage body 1. Since it is provided on the inner side facing the existing pivot portion 4, there is no need to consider the installation space of the damper mechanism 5 between both outer sides of the storage body 1 and the inner surfaces on both sides of the shelf A. Also, the width of the storage body 1 can be set to be wide.
[0015]
Further, since the damper mechanism 5 is provided at each of opposing inner portions of the pivot portion 4 of the supporting arm 2 and the installation leg 3, the device is installed in the shelf A. In this case, the damper mechanism 5 can be easily attached to the inner side of the pivot portion 4 by utilizing the space below the storage body 1 that is generated between the bottom of the shelf A and the bottom.
[0016]
Therefore, it is possible to easily realize a practical device configuration having a storage space larger than that of the conventional example by adding the damper mechanism 5.
[0017]
Also, before Symbol damper mechanism 5, the connecting portion 7 for transmitting the resisting force of the damper mechanism 5 by connecting to the each supporting arm member 2 is provided, and the connecting portion 7 and the support arms 2 A connecting rod is connected between the support arms 2 to connect the connecting part 7 to the connecting part 7, and the distal end of the connecting part 7 is formed in a locking recess 9 to which the connecting rod 8 can be fitted. Te, because the consolidated structure to fit anchoring the connecting rod 8 in the locking recess 9, on which it is possible designs achieve a resistance force transmission structure to the support arms 2 of the damper mechanism 5 in a simple, the coupling Since the part 7 and the connecting rod 8 are not fixed, the assembling of the support arm 2 and the assembling of the damper mechanism 5 can be performed separately during the assembling, and the assembling work is easily performed.
[0018]
In addition, for example, when the connecting portion 7 of the damper mechanism 5 and the connecting rod 8 are firmly fixed by welding or the like, the connecting arm 8 moves with the rotation of the supporting arm 2, so that the supporting arm is If the mounting position of the connecting rod 8 with respect to the right and left sides is different between the left and right sides, the connecting portion between the connecting rod 8 and the connecting portion 7 and the pivotal connecting portion 4 will be overworked and easily broken, but in the present invention , Since the connecting rod 8 is simply fitted and locked in the locking recess 9 without using fixing means such as welding, even if there is a manufacturing error as described above, the connecting rod 8 is locked to the locking recess 9. Move freely to eliminate the error, so that the pivoting portion 4 and the like are hardly broken and hard to be broken. Also, in the manufacture, the mounting position of the connecting rod 8 does not need to be precise, and the roughness can be obtained to some extent. The connecting rod 8 can be attached to the position Since become capital, production is also easily done.
[0019]
【Example】
A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0020]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the housing 1 of the present embodiment has a structure in which the upper surface and the front surface of a rectangular box-shaped body are formed with openings, and a drawer handle 10 is provided at the lower part of the front surface of the housing 1. . In addition, a shelf plate 11 is installed in the middle of the storage body 1, and the shelf plate 11 and the bottom plate constitute a two-tiered storage shelf structure.
[0021]
A total of four support arms 2 are pivotally mounted on the left and right side surfaces of the housing 1, two on one side and two on the left and right sides. 3 and a parallel link 12 is formed. That is, the rotation of the parallel link 12 allows the housing 1 to be pulled out and put into operation without changing the angle with respect to the pair of left and right installation legs 3 installed and fixed to the inner bottom surface of the shelf A as shown in FIG. Make up.
[0022]
As shown in FIG. 3, the installation legs 3 of the present embodiment are provided on the shelf-side fixed body 3 </ b> A fixed to the left and right side positions in the shelf A, and on the distal ends of the support arms 2 on the left and right sides of the storage body 1. A storage body-side fixed body 3B which is pivotally attached and detachably connected to the shelf-side fixed body 3A is provided. The rear part of the shelf-side fixed body 3A and the rear part of the storage body-side fixed body 3B are locked to each other. And a locking structure for screwing and locking the front part of the shelf-side fixed body 3A and the front part of the storage body-side fixed body 3B to each other.
[0023]
In the figure, reference numeral 13 denotes a screw hole for screwing and locking formed on the shelf-side fixed body 3A, and 14 denotes a screw inserted into the screw hole 13. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The screw hole 13 formed in the front part of the fixed body 3A is formed in a horizontally long hole, so that the fixing position of the storage body fixed body 3B with respect to the shelf fixed body 3A can be adjusted in the left-right direction. The width between the left and right shelf side fixed bodies 3A can be adjusted accordingly. Further, a screw 14 is screwed onto the inner surface of the shelf A via the screw hole 13 formed on the side of the shelf-side fixed body 3A, so that the installation leg 3 is fixed in the shelf A.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of left and right installation legs 3 are integrally formed by connecting a connecting rod 15 between the inner storage body-side fixed bodies 3B. Are integrally formed so that the installation work on the inner bottom surface of the shelf A can be easily performed as compared with the case where the left and right installation legs 3 are formed separately. 8 is easily fitted and locked in the locking recesses 9 of the left and right damper mechanism portions 5.
[0025]
In the present embodiment, a damper mechanism for imparting resistance to the pivoting operation of the support arm 2 is provided on each of opposing inner portions of the pivot portion 4 between the tip end of each support arm 2 and each installation leg 3. A connecting portion 7 for transmitting the resistance of the damper mechanism portion 5 by connecting the damper mechanism portion 5 to each of the support arms 2 is provided.
[0026]
The damper mechanism 5 will be specifically described. As shown in FIG. 4, a damper mounting plate 16 is integrally protruded from the left and right storage body-side fixed bodies 3B toward the inside facing the storage body-side fixed bodies 3B. A damper mounting bracket 18 is provided upright on the damper mounting plate 16 near the housing-side fixed body 3B.
[0027]
A small disk-shaped oil damper 26 is attached to the damper mounting bracket 18 from the left side in FIG. 4, and a damper shaft 27 of the oil damper 26 is formed through a shaft through hole 28 formed in the damper mounting bracket 18. The damper shaft 27 is connected to a shaft connection hole 29 formed at one end of a plate having a length as the connection portion 7, and the connection portion 7 is turned slowly and smoothly by the action of the oil damper 26. It is configured to operate.
[0028]
Further, the damper mechanism 5 of the present embodiment includes a spiral spring 6, and the support arm body is moved in a direction in which the storage body 1 pulled out from the shelf A by the spiral spring 6 is to be stored in the shelf A. 2 is configured to be rotationally biased.
[0029]
Specifically, a U-shaped spring mounting bracket 17 is provided on the damper mounting plate 16 on the right side of the drawing with respect to the connecting portion 7.
[0030]
The spiral spring 6 is disposed between the free plate portions of the spring mounting bracket 17, and the center hole of the spiral spring 6 is inserted into the spring mounting bracket 17 from the shaft mounting hole 19 formed in the left free plate portion in FIG. The spring shaft 20 is inserted, and a mounting screw 23 is screwed into a screw hole 21 formed at the tip of the insertion side of the spring shaft 20 from a through hole 22 formed in a free plate portion of the spring mounting bracket 17 on the right side in FIG. Accordingly, the spring shaft 20 is provided rotatably with respect to the spring mounting bracket 17.
[0031]
The inner peripheral end of the spiral spring 6 is locked in a locking groove 24 formed on the peripheral side surface of the spring shaft 20, and the outer peripheral end of the spiral spring 6 is fixed to the damper mounting plate 16. 3 is engaged with a locking piece 25 formed on the near side in FIG. 3, whereby the urging force of the spiral spring 6 is applied to the spring shaft 20, and the spring shaft 20 is always rotated clockwise in FIG. It is configured to be energized.
[0032]
Then, the base end of the spring shaft 20 is connected to one end of the connecting portion 7 so that the urging force of the spiral spring 6 is transmitted to the connecting portion 7 via the spring shaft 20. I have. That is, the connecting portion 7 is configured so that the turning operation is performed slowly and smoothly by the action of the oil damper 26, and is always urged in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4 by the action of the spiral spring 6. ing.
[0033]
Further, in the present embodiment, the damper mechanism 5 thus configured is covered with a cover 30 from above, and the cover 30 conceals the internal structure of the damper mechanism 5 from the outside to improve the appearance and In addition, the damper mechanism 5 is prevented from being damaged.
[0034]
In the drawing, reference numeral 31 denotes a connection hole for connecting the base end of the spring shaft 20 and one end of the connection part 7 by a screw (not shown), and 32 denotes an oil to the damper mounting bracket 18 by a screw (not shown). A mounting hole for attaching the damper 26, a guide long window 33 for exposing the tip of the connecting portion 7 formed on the top of the cover 30, and a fixing screw 34 for fixing the cover 30.
[0035]
The connecting structure of the connecting portion 7 of the damper mechanism 5 and the support arm 2 includes a connecting rod 8 that can be connected to the connecting portion 7 between the support arms 2 and a tip of the connecting portion 7. A connecting structure in which the connecting rod 8 is formed in a locking recess 9 that can be fitted and locked, and the connecting rod 8 is fitted and locked in the locking recess 9.
[0036]
Specifically, the connecting rod 8 is formed in the shape of a square bar, and mounting auxiliary plates 35 are attached to both ends of the square rod-shaped connecting rod 8, and the mounting auxiliary plates 35 on both sides are connected to the front left and right support arms. The connecting rod 8 is provided between the left and right support arms 2 by being attached to the lower portion of the support arm 2.
[0037]
The locking concave portion 9 is a rectangular concave shape that matches the shape of the square rod-shaped connecting rod 8, and the width of the locking concave portion 9 is set to be slightly wider than the rod diameter of the connecting rod 8. The height of the locking recess 9 is set to a height slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting rod 8, so that the mounting position of the connecting rod 8 with respect to the support arm 2 is different between the left and right sides. Even if there is a manufacturing error, the connecting rod 8 moves freely up and down and up and down with respect to the locking concave portion 9 so as not to cause excessive force on the pivot portion 4 and the like so that the connecting rod 8 is not easily broken. Make up.
[0038]
Therefore, when the locking concave portion 9 of the connecting portion 7 is fitted and locked to the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 rotates with the rotation of the support arm 2, and the connecting rod 8 fits and locks. When the storage unit 1 of the present apparatus, which is disposed and fixed in the shelf A via the installation leg 3, is pulled out from the shelf A or pushed into the shelf A, the connecting portion 7 is also rotated. , The resistance of the rotation of the support arm 2 is given by the resistance of the damper mechanism 5 so that the pull-out and the push-in are performed by a slow operation. 1 is configured so as not to suddenly jump out.
[0039]
Further, the support arm 2 is rotationally urged by the spiral spring 6 provided in the damper mechanism 5 in the direction in which the storage body 1 pulled out from the shelf A is to be stored in the shelf A. As long as the storage unit 1 is not pulled out, the state of being stored in the shelf A of the storage unit 1 is favorably maintained, and when the storage unit 1 pulled out from the shelf A is pushed into the shelf A, the spiral type is used. It is configured such that even the large storage body 1 can be easily pushed in by the urging force of the spring 6 acting.
[0040]
Therefore, in the present embodiment, since it is configured as described above, the damper mechanism 5 is provided on each of the opposing inner portions of the pivot portions 4 between the distal end portions of the support arms 2 on both sides and the installation legs 3. Therefore, there is no need to consider the installation space of the damper mechanism 5 between both outer sides of the housing 1 and the inner surfaces on both sides of the shelf A, and the width of the housing 1 is set to be wider than that of the conventional example. I was able to. Also, unlike the conventional example, the elimination of the mechanical portion outside the support arm 2 allows the mounting to be performed on the shelf A having various widths, which is more versatile than the conventional example.
[0041]
Further, since the damper mechanism 5 is constituted by the spiral spring 6 and the small disk-shaped oil damper 26, the size of the damper mechanism 5 itself can be reduced. Thus, the container 1 having the same height as the conventional one could be constructed without interfering with the height.
[0042]
Further, since the connecting portion 7 of the damper mechanism 5 is not fixed to the connecting rod 8 provided between the support arms 2, the assembly of the support arm 2 and the assembly of the damper mechanism 5 can be performed separately during assembly. Thus, the assembling work is easily performed, and the mass productivity is improved.
[0043]
In the drawing, reference numeral 36 denotes a limit display that indicates the height limit of the storage items stored in the storage body 1. The restriction display body 36 is capable of adjusting the protruding height according to the size and height of various shelves A. Make up.
[0044]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the storage body of the present apparatus installed and fixed in the shelf via the installation legs is pulled out from the shelf or pushed back into the shelf, it is supported by the damper mechanism. Since the arm is rotated and the storage body is pulled out and pushed in by a slow operation due to resistance, the storage body does not suddenly jump out, especially when pulling out the storage body, It is a very practical and practical storage device for shelving.
[0045]
Further, in the conventional example, since the state maintaining mechanism of the storage body is provided on both outer sides of the storage body, a space that does not hinder the state maintenance mechanism from installing the storage body in the shelf is provided on the shelf. The left and right widths of the housing had to be set to be narrower so as to be located between both sides of the housing and both sides of the housing. However, in the present invention, the damper mechanism is provided on both sides of the housing. Since it is provided on the inner side opposite to the attachment part, there is no need to consider the installation space of this damper mechanism between the both outer sides of the storage body and the inner surfaces on both sides of the shelf, so the width of the storage body is smaller than the conventional example The width of the damper mechanism can be set wide, and the damper mechanism is provided on each of the opposing inner sides of the pivotal connection between the tip of each support arm and each of the installation legs. Storage that occurs between the bottom of the shelf when the device is installed The attachable this damper mechanism inside portion of the pivot portion easily by utilizing the space below.
[0046]
Accordingly, an innovative storage arrangement for shelves having an extremely excellent configuration that can easily realize a practical apparatus configuration having a storage space larger than that of the conventional example with a damper mechanism is provided.
[0047]
Further, in the present invention, the structure for transmitting the resistance force of the damper mechanism to the supporting arm can be easily designed and realized, and the connecting portion and the connecting rod provided between the supporting arms are not fixed. The assembling of the arm portion and the assembling of the damper mechanism can be performed separately, so that the assembling work can be easily performed, which is more practical.
[0048]
In addition, for example, when the connecting portion of the damper mechanism and the connecting rod are firmly fixed by welding or the like, the connecting rod moves with the rotation of the supporting arm. If the mounting position is different on the left and right sides, the connecting part and the connecting part between the connecting rod and the connecting part will be overwhelmed and easily broken, but in the present invention without using fixing means such as welding Since the connecting rod is simply fitted and locked in the locking recess, even if there is a manufacturing error as described above, the connecting rod moves freely with respect to the locking recess to eliminate the error and the pivoting portion. This makes it hard to break and hard to break, and it also makes it easy to manufacture the connecting rod at a somewhat rough position without requiring precise accuracy in the mounting position of the connecting rod at the time of manufacture. I Such as, the Xiu configuration.
[0049]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the present invention, the support arm is provided in the direction in which the storage body pulled out from the shelf is to be stored in the shelf by the spiral spring provided in the damper mechanism. Since the body is urged to rotate, the state of being stored in the shelf of the storage body is maintained well and there is no danger of jumping out unless the storage body is pulled out, and the storage body pulled out from the shelf When pushing into the shelf, the biasing force of this spiral type spring acts, so that even a large storage body can be easily pushed in. It becomes more practical, for example, because it is possible to reduce the size and to configure a storage body in which the damper mechanism does not interfere with the height of the storage body and maintains the same height dimension as before.
[0050]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to better cope with the above-described manufacturing error, and an excellent device configuration that is more resistant to breakage.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which this embodiment is disassembled into a housing portion, a support arm portion, and an installation leg portion.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing a damper mechanism of the embodiment with a cover removed.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged exploded perspective view illustrating the structure of a damper mechanism according to the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a use state of the present embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage body 2 Support arm 3 Installation leg part 4 Pivot part 5 Damper mechanism part 6 Spiral spring 7 Connection part 8 Connection rod 9 Locking recess A shelf

Claims

A support arm is pivotally attached to each side of the storage body, and an installation leg that is fixed to the inner surface of the shelf is attached to the tip of each support arm. When each of the installation legs is fixed to both sides of the inner surface of the shelf and the storage body is disposed and fixed in the shelf, the storage body is rotated from the inside of the shelf to a position below the shelf bottom by the rotation of the support arm. In the shelf arrangement storage device configured to be able to be pulled out and arranged at a lowered position, the supporting arm body is provided on each of opposing inner portions of pivotal portions between the distal end of each of the supporting arms and each of the installation legs. Providing a damper mechanism for providing resistance to the rotation operation of the damper mechanism, the damper mechanism is provided with a connecting portion that transmits by connecting the resistance of the damper mechanism to each of the support arms, the connecting portion and A connecting rod that can be connected to the connecting portion is provided between the supporting arms for connecting the supporting arms. Together, connecting the top end of the coupling portion rod is formed in the locking recess can be halted mating engagement, characterized in that a connecting structure to be fitted locking the connecting rod in the locking recess Tanahai設用Storage device.

The damper mechanism includes a spiral spring, and the support arm is rotated and biased in a direction in which the storage body pulled out from the shelf is to be stored in the shelf by the spiral spring. 2. The storage device for arranging shelves according to claim 1, wherein:

The width of the locking recess is set to a width slightly wider than the diameter of the connecting rod, and the height of the locking recess is set to a height slightly higher than the diameter of the connecting rod. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is set to a size.