Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP3608908B2 - Resin paste for semiconductor - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP3608908B2 - Resin paste for semiconductor - Google Patents

Resin paste for semiconductor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3608908B2
JP3608908B2 JP21067797A JP21067797A JP3608908B2 JP 3608908 B2 JP3608908 B2 JP 3608908B2 JP 21067797 A JP21067797 A JP 21067797A JP 21067797 A JP21067797 A JP 21067797A JP 3608908 B2 JP3608908 B2 JP 3608908B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
weight
epoxy resin
paste
viscosity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP21067797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1149843A (en
Inventor
慎吾 伊藤
竜一 村山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority to JP21067797A priority Critical patent/JP3608908B2/en
Publication of JPH1149843A publication Critical patent/JPH1149843A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3608908B2 publication Critical patent/JP3608908B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/30Die-attach connectors

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はIC、LSI等の半導体素子を金属フレーム等に接着する樹脂ペーストに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
エレクトロニクス業界の最近の著しい発展により、トランジスター、IC、LSI、超LSIと進化してきており、これら半導体素子に於ける回路の集積度が急激に増大すると共に大量生産が可能となり、これらを用いた半導体製品の普及に伴って、その量産に於ける作業性の向上並びにコストダウンが重要な問題となってきた。従来は半導体素子を金属フレームなどの導体にAu−Si共晶法により接合し、次いでハーメチックシールによって封止して、半導体製品とするのが普通であった。しかし量産時の作業性、コストの面より、樹脂封止法が開発され、現在は一般化されている。これに伴い、マウント工程に於けるAu−Si共晶法の改良としてハンダ材料や樹脂ペースト即ちマウント用樹脂による方法が取り上げられるようになった。
【0003】
しかし、ハンダ法では信頼性が低いこと、素子の電極の汚染を起こし易いこと等が欠点とされ、高熱伝導性を要するパワートランジスター、パワーICの素子に使用が限られている。これに対しマウント用樹脂はハンダ法に較べ、作業性に於いても信頼性等に於いても優れており、その需要が急激に増大している。
【0004】
更に近年、IC等の集積度の高密度化により、チップが大型化してきており、一方従来用いられてきたりードフレームである42合金フレームが高価なことより、コストダウンの目的から銅フレームが用いられるようになってきた。ここでIC等のチップの大きさが約4〜5mm角より大きくなると、IC等の組立工程での加熱により、マウント法としてAu−Si共晶法を用いると、チップの熱膨張率と銅フレームの熱膨張率との差からチップのクラックや反りによる特性不良が問題となってきている。
【0005】
即ちこれは、チップの材料であるシリコン等の熱膨張率が3×10−6/℃であるのに対し、42合金フレームでは8×10−6/℃であるが、銅フレームでは20×I0−6/℃と大きくなる為である。これに対し、マウント法としてマウント用樹脂を用いることが考えられるが、従来のエポキシ樹脂系ペーストでは、熱硬化性樹脂で三次元硬化する為、弾性率が高く、チップと銅フレームとの歪を吸収するには至らなかった。
【0006】
また、硬化時に架橋密度を小さくするようなエポキシ樹脂、例えばエポキシモノマーを多量に含むものを使用すれば弾性率を低くできるが、接着強度が低下するという欠点があった。更に通常のエポキシ樹脂は粘度が高く、これに無機フィラーを配合すると粘度が高くなりすぎ、ディスペンス時の糸ひきが発生し作業性が悪くなる。作業性を改良するために多量の溶剤を添加するとボイドが発生するという問題があった。また従来のマウント用樹脂は硬化に150〜200℃のオーブンで1〜2時間加熱処理する必要があった。最近では半導体組立工程の合理化のため、オーブンで30分以内に硬化するインライン化の要求が高まっている。速硬化にするためには、硬化促進剤を多量に添加する方法があるが、常温または低温での保存性、すなわちポットライフやシェルライフが短くなり、1液タイプでは実用性がなく、熱時の接着強度も低いという欠点があった。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の目的は、熱時接着強度を低下させないで、硬化物の低弾性率化を計ることにより、IC等の大型チップと銅フレーム等の組合せでもチップクラックや反りによるIC等の特性不良が起こらず、速硬化でかつボイドの発生のない樹脂ペーストを提供することにある。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は(A)一般式(1)の構造を有する液状エポキシ樹脂とエポキシ基を有する反応性希釈剤の重量比が60:40〜90:10である液状エポキシ樹脂、(B)潜在性硬化剤、(C)イミダゾール化合物、(D)無機フィラーを必須成分とし、成分(A)100重量部に対し、成分(B)が0.5〜5重量部、成分(C)が0.5〜10重量部であるフェノール硬化剤を含まない半導体用樹脂ぺーストである。
【0009】
【化1】

Figure 0003608908
【0010】
本発明に用いる液状エポキシ樹脂(A)は一般式(1)の構造を有する液状エポキシ樹脂とエポキシ基を有する反応性希釈剤の重量比が60:40〜90:10である液状エポキシ樹脂で、一般式(1)で示されるもので分子量により各種のものがあるが、分子量が小さく常温で液状のものが、配合するときの作業性及び配合後の粘度の点から好ましい。
【0011】
一般式(1)で示される液状エポキシ樹脂と混合するエポキシ基を有する反応性希釈剤にはn−ブチルグリシジルエーテル、バーサティック酸グリシジルエステル、スチレンオサイド、エチルヘキシルグリシジルエーテル、フェニルグリシジルエーテル、クレジルグリシジルエーテル、ブチルフェニルグリシジルエーテル等があり、これらの内の1種類あるいは複数種と併用可能である。
【0012】
一般式(1)で示される液状エポキシ樹脂とエポキシ基を有する反応性希釈剤の重量比は50:50〜90:10であることが好ましい。反応性希釈剤の重量比が50を越えると接着強度が弱く、10未満では樹脂ペーストとしたときに粘度が高くなり作業性が低下する。
【0013】
本発明においては他のエポキシ樹脂を混合して用いてもよい。上記液状エポキシ樹脂と混合する場合の他のエポキシ樹脂としては,例えばビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、フェノールノボラック、クレゾールノボラック類とエピクロルヒドリンとの反応により得られるポリグリシジルエーテル、ブタンジオールジグリシジルエーテル、ネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテル等の脂肪族エポキシ、ジグリシジルヒダントイン等の複素環式エポキシ、ビニルシクロヘキセンジオキサイド、ジシクロペンタジエンジオキサイド、アリサイクリックジエポキシーアジペイトのような脂環式エポキシがあり、これらの内の1種類あるいは複数種と併用可能である。
【0014】
本発明に用いる潜在性硬化剤(B)はエポキシ樹脂の硬化剤として用いられ、例えばアジピン酸ジヒドラジド、ドデカン酸ジヒドラジド、イソフタル酸ジヒドラジド、P−オキシ安息香酸ジヒドラジド等のカルボン酸ジヒドラジドやジシアンジアミド等の潜在性硬化剤である。潜在性硬化剤を用いるとフェノール硬化剤単独で硬化した場合に比べ著しく熱時接着強度が高くなる。又潜在性硬化剤はフェノール硬化剤よりも当量が小さいため、併用することにより粘度がそれ程高くなく、又潜在性であるため保存性にも優れたペーストを得ることができる。潜在性硬化剤(C)の配合量は全エポキシ樹脂に対し、0.5〜5重量%使用するのが好ましい。0.5重量%未満では熱時接着強度が弱く、5重量%を越えると低応力性が低下する。
【0015】
本発明においては,速硬化を可能とするためイミダゾール化合物を使用することを必須としている.一般にイミダゾール化合物は,目的とする温度170〜250℃で硬化時間が短いことが知られている.イミダゾール化合物としては,2−メチルイミダゾール,2−エチルイミダゾール,2−フェニルイミダゾール,2−フェニル−4−メチルイミダゾール,2−フェニル−4−メチル−5−ヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール,2−フェニル−4,5−ジヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール,2−C11H23−イミダゾール等の一般的なイミダゾールやトリアジンやイソシアヌル酸を付加し,保存安定性を付与した2,4−ジアミノ−6−{2−メチルイミダゾール−(1)}−エチル−S−トリアジン,またそのイソシアネート付加物等があり,これらの内の1種類あるいは複数種と併用可能である.イミダゾール化合物の配合量は、全エポキシ樹脂に対し、0.5〜10重量%使用するのが好ましい。0.5重量%未満では熱時接着強度が弱く、10重量%を越えるとポットライフ著しくが短くなる。
【0016】
本発明に用いる無機フィラー(D)としては銀粉、シリカフィラー等がある。
【0017】
銀粉は導電性を付与するために用いられ、ハロゲンイオン、アルカリ金属イオン等のイオン性不純物の含有量は10ppm以下であることが好ましい。又銀粉の形状としてはフレーク状、樹脂状や球状等が用いられる。必要とするペーストの粘度により、使用する娘粉の粒径は異なるが、通常平均粒径は2〜10μm、最大粒径は50μm程度のものが好ましい。又比較的粗い銀粉と細かい銀粉とを混合して用いることもでき、形状についても各種のものを適宜混合してもよい。
【0018】
本発明に用いるシリカフィラーは平均粒径1〜20μmで最大粒径50μm以下のものである。平均粒径が1μm以下だと粘度が高くなり、20μm以上だと塗布又は硬化時に樹脂分が流出するのでブリードが発生するため好ましくない。最大粒径が50μm以上だとディスペンサーでペーストを塗布するときに、ニードルの出口を塞ぎ長時間の連続使用ができない。又比較的粗いシリカフィラーと細かいシリカフィラーとを混合して用いることもでき、形状についても各種のものを適宜混合してもよい。
【0019】
又、必要とされる特性を付与するために本発明以外の無機フィラーを添加してもよい。
【0020】
本発明における樹脂ペーストには、必要により用途に応じた特性を損なわない範囲内で、シランカップリング剤、チタネートカップリング剤、顔料、染料、消泡剤、界面活性剤、溶剤等の添加剤を用いることができる。本発明の製造法としては、例えば各成分を予備混合して三本ロール等を用いて、ペーストを得て、真空下脱抱すること等がある。
【0021】
【実施例】
本発明を実施例で具体的に説明する.各成分の配合割合は重量部とする。
【0022】
実施例1〜7、比較例1〜8
表1に示した組成の各成分と無機フィラーを配合し、三本ロールで混練して樹脂ペーストを得た。この樹脂ペーストを真空チャンバーにて2mmHgで30分間脱泡した後、以下の方法により各種の性能を評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。
【0023】
用いる原料成分
・一般式(1)で示される液状エポキシ樹脂(エポキシA):粘度2000mPa・s、エポキシ当量270
【0024】
【化1】
Figure 0003608908
【0025】
・ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(BPA):粘度9000mPa・s、エポキシ当量185
・ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂(BPF):粘度5000mPa・s、エポキシ当量170
・反応性希釈剤 :フェニルグリシジルエーテル
・潜在性硬化剤(B):ジシアンジアミド(DDA)
・イミダゾール化合物(C):2−フェニル−4−メチル−5−ヒドロキシメチルイミダゾール(2P4MHZ)
・無機フィラー(D):銀粉 :粒径が0.1〜50μmで平均粒径3μmのフレーク状
シリカフィラー:平均粒径5μmで最大粒径20μmのシリカフィラー
【0026】
評価方法
粘度 :E型粘度計(3°コーン)を用い25℃、2.5rpmでの値を測定し粘度とした。
弾性率 :テフロンシート上にペーストを幅10mm長さ約150mm厚さ100μmに塗布し、200℃オーブン中30分間硬化した後、引っ張り試験機で試験長100mm引っ張り速度1mm/分にて測定し得られた応力―ひずみ曲線の初期勾配より弾性率を算出した。
接着強度 :2×2mmのシリコンチップをペーストを用いて銅フレームにマウントし200℃中30分間オーブン中で硬化した。硬化後マウント強度測定装置でを用い25℃,250℃での熱時ダイシェア強度を測定した。
反り量 :6×15×0.3mmシリコンチップを銅フレーム(200μm厚さ)に導電性樹脂ペーストでマウントし、200℃20分間硬化した後、チップの反りを表面粗さ計(測定長13mm)で測定した。
ポットライフ:25℃の恒温槽内に樹脂ペーストを放置した時の粘度が初期粘度の1.2倍以上増粘するまでの日数を測定した。
【0027】
【表1】
Figure 0003608908
【0028】
【表2】
Figure 0003608908
【0029】
実施例1〜7では熱時接着強度、低応力性(低弾性率、低反り量)及びポットライフが長い優れたペーストが得られるが、比較例1はビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂を使用したため低応力性が悪く、反り量が大きくなりチップクラックが発生する。比較例2はビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂を使用したため低応力性が悪く、反り量が大きくなりチップクラックが発生する。比較例3は反応性希釈剤の配合量が多く、接着強度が著しく低下する。比較例4は反応性希釈剤の配合量が少なく、粘度が著しく高くなり作業性が低下する。比較例5は潜在性硬化剤の配合量が少なく、接着強度が著しく低下する。比較例6は潜在性硬化剤の配合量が多く、反り量が大きくなりチップクラックが発生する。比較例7はイミダゾール化合物の配合量が少なく、接着強度が著しく低下する。比較例8はイミダゾール化合物の配合量が多く、ポットライフが著しく短くなる。
【0030】
【発明の効果】
本発明の半導体用樹脂ペーストは、オーブン硬化での速硬化が可能で、熱時接着強度が高く、かつ応力緩和性に優れているため、IC等の大型チップと銅フレームとの接着に適しており、IC組立工程でのチップクラックやチップ歪みによるIC等の特性不良を防止できる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a resin paste for bonding a semiconductor element such as an IC or LSI to a metal frame or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Recent advances in the electronics industry have evolved into transistors, ICs, LSIs, and super LSIs, and the integration of circuits in these semiconductor devices has increased rapidly, enabling mass production, and semiconductors using these. With the spread of products, improvement in workability and cost reduction in mass production have become important problems. Conventionally, a semiconductor element is usually bonded to a conductor such as a metal frame by an Au—Si eutectic method and then sealed with a hermetic seal to obtain a semiconductor product. However, from the viewpoint of workability and cost during mass production, a resin sealing method has been developed and is now generalized. Accompanying this, as a modification of the Au-Si eutectic method in the mounting process, a method using a solder material or a resin paste, that is, a mounting resin has been taken up.
[0003]
However, the solder method is disadvantageous in that it has low reliability and is likely to cause contamination of the electrode of the device, and its use is limited to power transistor and power IC devices that require high thermal conductivity. On the other hand, the mounting resin is superior in terms of workability and reliability as compared with the solder method, and its demand is rapidly increasing.
[0004]
Further, in recent years, chips have been increased in size due to higher integration density of ICs and the like. On the other hand, the 42 alloy frame which is a conventional frame is expensive, so a copper frame is used for the purpose of cost reduction. It has become like this. Here, when the size of a chip such as an IC becomes larger than about 4 to 5 mm square, the thermal expansion coefficient of the chip and the copper frame can be obtained by using an Au-Si eutectic method as a mounting method by heating in an assembly process of the IC or the like. Due to the difference from the coefficient of thermal expansion, there is a problem of poor characteristics due to chip cracks and warpage.
[0005]
That is, the thermal expansion coefficient of silicon or the like which is a material of the chip is 3 × 10 −6 / ° C., whereas it is 8 × 10 −6 / ° C. in the 42 alloy frame, but 20 × I 0 in the copper frame. This is because it increases to -6 / ° C. On the other hand, it is conceivable to use a mounting resin as a mounting method. However, since conventional epoxy resin pastes are three-dimensionally cured with a thermosetting resin, the elastic modulus is high, and the distortion between the chip and the copper frame is reduced. It was not absorbed.
[0006]
Further, if an epoxy resin that reduces the crosslinking density at the time of curing, for example, a resin containing a large amount of an epoxy monomer, the elastic modulus can be lowered, but there is a drawback that the adhesive strength is lowered. Furthermore, a normal epoxy resin has a high viscosity, and when an inorganic filler is added thereto, the viscosity becomes too high, and stringing occurs during dispensing, resulting in poor workability. When a large amount of solvent is added to improve workability, there is a problem that voids are generated. In addition, the conventional mounting resin needs to be heat-treated in an oven at 150 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 2 hours for curing. Recently, in order to streamline the semiconductor assembly process, there is an increasing demand for in-line curing in an oven within 30 minutes. In order to achieve rapid curing, there is a method of adding a large amount of a curing accelerator, but storage at room temperature or low temperature, that is, pot life and shell life are shortened, and the one-pack type is not practical and is hot. There was a disadvantage that the adhesive strength of the was also low.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The object of the present invention is to reduce the elastic modulus of a cured product without reducing the adhesive strength during heating, so that even if a large chip such as an IC and a copper frame are combined, a characteristic defect such as an IC due to chip cracking or warping can be prevented. An object of the present invention is to provide a resin paste that does not occur, is rapidly cured, and does not generate voids.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides (A) a liquid epoxy resin having a weight ratio of 60:40 to 90:10 of a liquid epoxy resin having a structure of the general formula (1) and a reactive diluent having an epoxy group, and (B) latent curing. Agent, (C) imidazole compound, and (D) inorganic filler as essential components, and component (B) is 0.5-5 parts by weight and component (C) is 0.5- It is a resin paste for semiconductors that does not contain 10 parts by weight of a phenol curing agent .
[0009]
[Chemical 1]
Figure 0003608908
[0010]
The liquid epoxy resin (A) used in the present invention is a liquid epoxy resin in which the weight ratio of the liquid epoxy resin having the structure of the general formula (1) and the reactive diluent having an epoxy group is 60:40 to 90:10, There are various types represented by the general formula (1) depending on the molecular weight, but those having a small molecular weight and liquid at normal temperature are preferable from the viewpoint of workability when blended and viscosity after blending.
[0011]
The reactive diluent having an epoxy group mixed with the liquid epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1) includes n-butyl glycidyl ether, versatic acid glycidyl ester, styrene oxide, ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, cresyl There are glycidyl ether, butylphenyl glycidyl ether, and the like, and one or more of them can be used in combination.
[0012]
The weight ratio of the liquid epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1) and the reactive diluent having an epoxy group is preferably 50:50 to 90:10. When the weight ratio of the reactive diluent exceeds 50, the adhesive strength is weak, and when it is less than 10, the viscosity becomes high when the resin paste is formed, and the workability decreases.
[0013]
In the present invention, other epoxy resins may be mixed and used. Other epoxy resins when mixed with the above liquid epoxy resin include, for example, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, phenol novolac, polyglycidyl ether, butanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol obtained by reaction of cresol novolaks with epichlorohydrin. Aliphatic epoxies such as diglycidyl ether, heterocyclic epoxies such as diglycidyl hydantoin, alicyclic epoxies such as vinylcyclohexenedioxide, dicyclopentadiene dioxide, alicyclic diepoxy-adipate, among these It can be used in combination with one kind or a plurality of kinds.
[0014]
The latent curing agent (B) used in the present invention is used as a curing agent for epoxy resins. For example, latent curing agents such as carboxylic acid dihydrazide and dicyandiamide such as adipic acid dihydrazide, dodecanoic acid dihydrazide, isophthalic acid dihydrazide and P-oxybenzoic acid dihydrazide. Hardener. When the latent curing agent is used, the adhesive strength during heating is remarkably increased as compared with the case where the curing is performed with the phenol curing agent alone. In addition, since the latent curing agent has a smaller equivalent weight than the phenol curing agent, when used in combination, the viscosity is not so high, and since it is latent, a paste having excellent storage stability can be obtained. The blending amount of the latent curing agent (C) is preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total epoxy resin. If it is less than 0.5% by weight, the adhesive strength during heating is weak, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, the low stress property is lowered.
[0015]
In the present invention, it is essential to use an imidazole compound in order to enable rapid curing. In general, it is known that imidazole compounds have a short curing time at a target temperature of 170 to 250 ° C. Examples of imidazole compounds include 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5. -2,4-diamino-6- {2-methylimidazole- (1)}-to which general imidazole such as dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-C11H23-imidazole, triazine or isocyanuric acid was added to give storage stability There are ethyl-S-triazine and its isocyanate adduct, etc., which can be used in combination with one or more of them. The compounding amount of the imidazole compound is preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight based on the total epoxy resin. If it is less than 0.5% by weight, the adhesive strength during heating is weak, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the pot life is significantly shortened.
[0016]
Examples of the inorganic filler (D) used in the present invention include silver powder and silica filler.
[0017]
Silver powder is used for imparting electrical conductivity, and the content of ionic impurities such as halogen ions and alkali metal ions is preferably 10 ppm or less. As the shape of the silver powder, a flake shape, a resin shape, a spherical shape, or the like is used. Although the particle size of the daughter powder to be used varies depending on the required viscosity of the paste, the average particle size is preferably 2 to 10 μm and the maximum particle size is preferably about 50 μm. Moreover, a comparatively coarse silver powder and a fine silver powder can also be mixed and used, and various types of shapes may be appropriately mixed.
[0018]
The silica filler used in the present invention has an average particle size of 1 to 20 μm and a maximum particle size of 50 μm or less. If the average particle size is 1 μm or less, the viscosity increases. If the average particle size is 20 μm or more, the resin component flows out during coating or curing, which causes bleed. When the maximum particle size is 50 μm or more, when applying the paste with a dispenser, the needle outlet is blocked and continuous use for a long time cannot be performed. Further, a relatively coarse silica filler and a fine silica filler can be mixed and used, and various shapes can be appropriately mixed.
[0019]
In addition, an inorganic filler other than the present invention may be added in order to impart the required characteristics.
[0020]
In the resin paste in the present invention, additives such as a silane coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, a pigment, a dye, an antifoaming agent, a surfactant, and a solvent are added within a range that does not impair the characteristics depending on the application if necessary. Can be used. As a production method of the present invention, for example, each component is premixed, a paste is obtained using a three-roll or the like, and dehydrated under vacuum.
[0021]
【Example】
The present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples. The blending ratio of each component is parts by weight.
[0022]
Examples 1-7, Comparative Examples 1-8
Each component of the composition shown in Table 1 and an inorganic filler were blended and kneaded with three rolls to obtain a resin paste. The resin paste was defoamed at 2 mmHg for 30 minutes in a vacuum chamber, and various performances were evaluated by the following methods. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
[0023]
Raw material components used: Liquid epoxy resin (epoxy A) represented by the general formula (1): viscosity 2000 mPa · s, epoxy equivalent 270
[0024]
[Chemical 1]
Figure 0003608908
[0025]
Bisphenol A type epoxy resin (BPA): viscosity 9000 mPa · s, epoxy equivalent 185
Bisphenol F type epoxy resin (BPF): viscosity 5000 mPa · s, epoxy equivalent 170
-Reactive diluent: Phenyl glycidyl ether-Latent curing agent (B): Dicyandiamide (DDA)
Imidazole compound (C): 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (2P4MHZ)
Inorganic filler (D): Silver powder: Flaky silica filler having a particle size of 0.1 to 50 μm and an average particle size of 3 μm: Silica filler having an average particle size of 5 μm and a maximum particle size of 20 μm
Evaluation Method Viscosity: Using an E-type viscometer (3 ° cone), the value at 25 ° C. and 2.5 rpm was measured to obtain the viscosity.
Elasticity: The paste is applied on a Teflon sheet to a width of 10 mm, a length of about 150 mm, and a thickness of 100 μm, cured in an oven at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then measured with a tensile tester at a test length of 100 mm and a pulling speed of 1 mm / min. The elastic modulus was calculated from the initial slope of the stress-strain curve.
Adhesive strength: A 2 × 2 mm silicon chip was mounted on a copper frame using a paste, and cured in an oven at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes. After curing, the die shear strength during heating at 25 ° C. and 250 ° C. was measured using a mount strength measuring device.
Warpage amount: A 6 × 15 × 0.3 mm silicon chip is mounted on a copper frame (200 μm thickness) with a conductive resin paste, cured at 200 ° C. for 20 minutes, and then the warpage of the chip is measured by a surface roughness meter (measurement length 13 mm) Measured with
Pot life: The number of days until the viscosity when the resin paste was left in a constant temperature bath at 25 ° C. increased to 1.2 times or more of the initial viscosity was measured.
[0027]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003608908
[0028]
[Table 2]
Figure 0003608908
[0029]
In Examples 1 to 7, an excellent paste having a long adhesive life, low stress (low elastic modulus, low warpage) and long pot life can be obtained, but since Comparative Example 1 uses a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, it has low stress. Poor property, warpage increases and chip cracks occur. Since Comparative Example 2 uses a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, the low stress property is poor, the amount of warpage becomes large, and chip cracks occur. In Comparative Example 3, the amount of the reactive diluent is large, and the adhesive strength is significantly reduced. In Comparative Example 4, the amount of the reactive diluent is small, the viscosity is remarkably increased, and workability is lowered. In Comparative Example 5, the blending amount of the latent curing agent is small, and the adhesive strength is remarkably lowered. In Comparative Example 6, the amount of the latent curing agent is large, the amount of warpage is large, and chip cracks are generated. In Comparative Example 7, the amount of the imidazole compound is small, and the adhesive strength is remarkably reduced. In Comparative Example 8, the amount of the imidazole compound is large, and the pot life is remarkably shortened.
[0030]
【The invention's effect】
The resin paste for semiconductors of the present invention can be quickly cured by oven curing, has high adhesive strength when heated, and is excellent in stress relaxation properties. Therefore, it is possible to prevent characteristic defects such as IC due to chip cracks and chip distortion in the IC assembly process.

Claims (1)

(A)一般式(1)の構造を有する液状エポキシ樹脂とエポキシ基を有する反応性希釈剤の重量比が60:40〜90:10である液状エポキシ樹脂、(B)潜在性硬化剤、(C)イミダゾール化合物、(D)無機フィラーを必須成分とし、成分(A)100重量部に対し、成分(B)が0.5〜5重量部、成分(C)が0.5〜10重量部であるフェノール硬化剤を含まない半導体用樹脂ぺースト。
Figure 0003608908
(A) Liquid epoxy resin having a weight ratio of the liquid epoxy resin having the structure of the general formula (1) and the reactive diluent having an epoxy group of 60:40 to 90:10, (B) a latent curing agent, ( C) An imidazole compound and (D) an inorganic filler as essential components, with respect to 100 parts by weight of component (A), component (B) is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, and component (C) is 0.5 to 10 parts by weight. A resin paste for semiconductors that does not contain a phenol curing agent .
Figure 0003608908
JP21067797A 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Resin paste for semiconductor Expired - Fee Related JP3608908B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21067797A JP3608908B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Resin paste for semiconductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21067797A JP3608908B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Resin paste for semiconductor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1149843A JPH1149843A (en) 1999-02-23
JP3608908B2 true JP3608908B2 (en) 2005-01-12

Family

ID=16593290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21067797A Expired - Fee Related JP3608908B2 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-08-05 Resin paste for semiconductor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3608908B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3568743B2 (en) * 1997-08-05 2004-09-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Resin paste for semiconductor
JP2001106873A (en) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-17 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
CN112708383B (en) * 2021-01-21 2022-08-30 常州时创能源股份有限公司 Stick splicing adhesive and preparation method thereof, stick splicing adhesive film and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2691411B2 (en) * 1988-04-27 1997-12-17 新日本理化株式会社 Epoxy resin composition
JP3454437B2 (en) * 1992-10-02 2003-10-06 ナショナル スターチ アンド ケミカル インベストメント ホールディング コーポレイション One-part epoxy resin adhesive composition with low viscosity and no solvent
JP3568742B2 (en) * 1997-08-01 2004-09-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Resin paste for semiconductor
JP3568743B2 (en) * 1997-08-05 2004-09-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Resin paste for semiconductor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1149843A (en) 1999-02-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1325053B1 (en) Die-attaching paste and semiconductor device
JP2001106767A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
JP3384472B2 (en) Conductive resin paste
JP3719856B2 (en) Resin paste for semiconductor
JP3555930B2 (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
JP3719855B2 (en) Resin paste for semiconductor
JP2974902B2 (en) Conductive resin paste
JP3608908B2 (en) Resin paste for semiconductor
JP2001106873A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
JP3482153B2 (en) Die attach paste for semiconductor
JP2002187938A (en) Die attach paste and semiconductor device
JP2002252235A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
JP3568742B2 (en) Resin paste for semiconductor
JP2000072846A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor
JP2000239627A (en) Die attach paste
JP4097830B2 (en) Die attach paste for semiconductor
JP2000239638A (en) Die attach paste for semiconductor
JP2836710B2 (en) Conductive resin paste for semiconductors
JP2501258B2 (en) Insulating resin paste
JP2001081155A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device using the same
JP4097831B2 (en) Die attach paste for semiconductor
JP2000344864A (en) Resin paste for semiconductor and semiconductor device sealed therewith
JP2002134530A (en) Method for producing resin paste for semiconductor, resin paste for semiconductor, and semiconductor device
JP2944726B2 (en) Conductive resin paste for semiconductors
JPH06184279A (en) Electrically conductive resin paste

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20040608

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132

Effective date: 20040622

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20040820

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20041007

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20041012

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081022

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091022

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101022

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111022

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111022

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121022

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121022

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131022

Year of fee payment: 9

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees