JP3633470B2 - Partition device and assembly method thereof - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a partition device used for a partition of an apartment house that is not decorated, a modification of a layout change of the apartment house, that is, a re-home, and an assembly method thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a device that can easily partition the space in factories and offices, etc., a column with a device extending at the top and bottom at every predetermined interval is provided at the top, and a partition board is attached between these columns, A partition device for partitioning a room has been used.
[0003]
Such partitioning devices with partitioning panels have spaces above and below the partitioning panels, and from this space you can hear the voice and noise in the next room, so when used in a house, silence is lost, or Problems such as the inflow of deteriorated air such as smoke were pointed out.
[0004]
On the other hand, the construction using a partitioning device that can be changed based on the purchaser's intention or can be easily changed by re-home, etc., instead of constructing an internal floor plan in an apartment, etc. One example is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, which will be described below.
[0005]
In FIG. 10, in order not to create a space on the upper side of the partition panel, the runner 2 having one side opened is attached to one surface near the upper end of the partition panel 1, and the side end of the ceiling panel 3 is inserted into the opening of the runner 2. The panel 3 is attached. In addition, 5 is a cross.
[0006]
In FIG. 11, the ceiling panel 3 is supported from below by a skirting board 4 attached to the upper end of the partition panel 1, and in each of these, a cloth 5 or the like is pasted on the indoor surface so that these joint portions cannot be seen. ing.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In such a conventional partition device, since the cloth 5 or the like is pasted on the indoor surface side, when the floor plan is changed again, the cloth panel 5 is removed or the partition panel 1 is removed by removing the runner 2 or the baseboard 4. Cannot be reused, the cost of changing the floor plan is high, and the construction period is long.
[0008]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the conventional partition device, allows easy installation of the partition panel, does not cause damage to the floor and ceiling, can be used again when changing the floor plan, and constructs a finishing material in the field An object of the present invention is to provide a partition device that is not necessary.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention relates to a partition device means for achieving the above-mentioned object, which means a U-shaped floor runner and a ceiling runner disposed at a partition position between a floor surface and a ceiling board, and a lower end of the floor runner. A partition board with the same thickness as the front and rear width of the ceiling runner, and a lifting board that can be lifted and lowered by rotation with the same diameter as the front and rear width of the ceiling runner, and the lower end on the front side of the partition board In the partition device provided with the skirting board attached and removable in contact with the floor surface, the partition board has coupling means with the partition board adjacent to the left and right side ends, and the partition board and the ceiling board architrave is attached with a depending portion to conceal a front upper end of the partition board on one surface between, is removably arranged, further to the suspended portion Joint portion is provided perpendicular to the hanging portion, the joint portion is characterized in that it is inserted in the notch provided in the partition board surface.
[0010]
In the present invention, the coupling means with the partition board may be a specific coupling means between the locking piece and the locking hole. By such means, close connection between adjacent partition panels can be realized, and when changing the partition, the partition panels can be easily separated without damaging them.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
The partition board 10 of the present embodiment shown in side view in FIG. 1 is obtained by fixing surface plates 102 on both front and rear surfaces of a board base frame 101.
[0012]
The floor runner 11 that supports the floor side of the partition board 10 is formed into a U-shaped cross section with an aluminum material, a plastic material, or the like, and an intermediate piece between the front and rear pieces of the U-shape is formed on the floor material 12. It is fixed via a rubber damper 13.
[0013]
The lower end side of the board base frame 101 is formed to have the same width as the front and rear width of the floor runner 11, and when this is inserted into the floor runner 11, the lower end of the partition board 10 does not shake back and forth. Yes.
[0014]
Further, the ceiling runner 14 that supports the ceiling side of the partition board 10 is also formed in a U-shaped cross section with an aluminum material or a plastic material, and the packing 16 with the opening surface on the ceiling board 15 directly above the floor runner 11. Can be installed.
[0015]
The height of the partition board 10 is made substantially the same as the clearance dimension between the ceiling runner 14 and the floor runner 11, and a nut 17 is attached to the upper end surface of the partition board 10, and the diameter is the front and back of the ceiling runner 14. A bolt 19 to which a conical plate 18 having an outer diameter substantially the same as the interval between the pieces is attached to the nut 17.
[0016]
A connecting plate 21 in which the engagement piece 20 of FIG. 4 whose top surface is inclined and enlarged is provided on the end surface of one side of the partition board 10 with the small diameter portion as the connecting plate 21 side is further provided. On the opposite end surface, the lower side is large enough to insert the top of the engagement piece 20, and the upper side is engaged with a locking hole 22 that is narrow enough to engage with the base side of the engagement piece 20. Connected plates 22 a provided at the same intervals as the pieces 20 are attached.
[0017]
And insert the locking hole 22 of the partition board 10 newly provided with respect to the engagement piece 20 of the connecting plate 21 at one end of the partition board 10 that has already been fixed, from the portion having the large lower width, Next, the partition board 10 is lowered, and the engagement piece 20 is inserted into the narrow portion on the upper side of the locking hole 22 to join the partition boards 10 already installed.
[0018]
A thin portion on the lower end side of the partition board 10 newly provided by this operation is fitted into the floor runner 11 and locked to the floor runner 11, and then the nut 17 on the upper end surface of the partition board 10 is rotated to rotate the conical plate. The conical plate 18 is brought into contact with and fixed to the ceiling runner 14 by raising 18 into the ceiling runner 14, and the partition board 10 newly installed between the floor runner 11 and the ceiling runner 14 is fixed and attached.
[0019]
After the partition board 10 is sequentially connected and fixed between the floor runner 11 and the ceiling runner 14 in this way, the hanging portion 231 is separated from the partition board by a carriage 23 having a hollow structure and a hanging portion 231 provided on one surface. It attaches so that the upper end side of 10 surface plates 102 may be concealed.
[0020]
At this time, packings 24 are interposed between the base wheel 23 and the ceiling board 15 and between the surface plate 102 and the base wheel 23 so as to prevent gaps and prevent the base wheel 23 from falling off.
[0021]
In place of the above, as shown in FIG. 8, a joint portion 232 orthogonal to the hanging portion 231 is connected, and the joint portion 232 is inserted into a notch provided in the surface plate 102, or the base ring 23 is attached by using packing together.
[0022]
Further, a vertical strip 26 is projected on the back surface of the baseboard 25 with the same width as that of the partition board 10, and is inserted into a gap 27 provided at a joint portion of the connecting plates 21 and 23 to be below the surface plate 102. The base plate 25 and the flooring 12 are brought into close contact with each other by closing the gap between the side plate and the flooring 12 or by hitting the base plate 25 with a nail or the like so that there is no gap.
[0023]
Such a fastening means such as a nail is used only for the face plate 102 and the skirting board 25, and a fastening means such as a nail is not used for the other parts. The elastic pressure bonding force and the joint portion 232 are fixed by the force that the connecting portions 21 and 23 sandwich.
[0024]
Accordingly, the base ring 23 can be removed by pressing firmly, and each partition board 10 also lifts this partition with respect to the adjacent partition board 10 by lowering the conical plate 18 by the rotation of the nut 17, so that the partitions 10 can be connected to each other and the floor. It can be removed from the runner 11 and the ceiling runner 14.
[0025]
Therefore, when disassembling the partition, etc., the partition board 10 and other parts are not damaged, and even when the partition is newly established, only the parts produced at the factory are assembled on-site. There is no high production cost, and it can be easily used for partitions such as condominiums and wooden houses.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
In the present invention, as described above, the partition board, floor runner, ceiling runner, and other parts are produced in the factory, and it is only necessary to assemble without performing processing on the site. It is suitable for partitioning work, and the construction period can be shortened and the production cost can be reduced.
[0027]
In addition, it is easy to assemble on-site because the partition board is simply assembled in sequence, and there is no risk of scratching the partition board and other parts. Since the means may be used only in a very small part, each part can be reused, and it is possible to carry out at a low cost in a short construction period.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view in the middle of a process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a connected plate attached to a partition board.
FIG. 3 is a top view of a connecting plate attached to the partition board.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an engagement piece attached to the connecting plate.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a combined state of adjacent partition boards.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the above.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a skirting board.
FIG. 8 is a front view of a trolley.
FIG. 9 is a side view of the attached state.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting portion with a ceiling of a conventional partition device.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting portion with a ceiling of another conventional partition device.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Partition board 11 Floor runner 12 Flooring material 14 Ceiling runner 15 Ceiling board 17 Nut 18 Conical board 19 Bolt 20 Engagement piece 22 Locking hole 23 Ring 25 Baseboard

Claims (2)

A floor runner and ceiling runner with a U-shaped cross section disposed at the partitioning position between the floor surface and the ceiling board, and the lower end is formed to have the same thickness as the front and rear width of the floor runner, and the upper and lower widths of the ceiling runner and A partition device comprising a partition board to which a lifting tool that is lifted up and down by rotation with substantially the same diameter is attached, and a skirting board that is attached in contact with the floor near the lower end on the front side of the partition board and is removable The partition board has a coupling means with the partition board adjacent to the left and right side ends, and a hanging part that conceals the front upper end of the partition board on one surface between the partition board and the ceiling board. architrave attachment with, removably disposed further above the hanging part joint portion is provided perpendicular to the hanging portion, the joint portion between the Partition apparatus characterized by being inserted into the notch provided on the cutting board surface. Before Kiyui engagement means, partition device according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of locking pieces and locking holes.

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