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JP3638459B2 - Red light operation control device for railroad work vehicle - Google Patents
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JP3638459B2 - Red light operation control device for railroad work vehicle - Google Patents

Red light operation control device for railroad work vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3638459B2
JP3638459B2 JP1725699A JP1725699A JP3638459B2 JP 3638459 B2 JP3638459 B2 JP 3638459B2 JP 1725699 A JP1725699 A JP 1725699A JP 1725699 A JP1725699 A JP 1725699A JP 3638459 B2 JP3638459 B2 JP 3638459B2
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switch
red light
vehicle body
track
light
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JP1725699A
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JP2000211328A (en
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聡 佐々木
智則 内田
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Aichi Corp
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Aichi Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置に関し、更に詳細には、道路と鉄道用レール上を走行可能であって車両の後部に赤色灯を備えた軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
軌陸車の一例である軌陸作業車は、車体の前後に設けられた道路走行用の前輪及び後輪と、前輪及び後輪との間と後輪よりも後側の車体に設けられ軌道上を走行するときに使用される軌道走行用車輪と、車両の走行制動時に点灯する制動灯と、車体の後部を標示する際に点灯する尾灯とを有している。この軌陸作業車が軌道上を走行する場合には、前輪及び後輪を軌道上から浮上させ軌道走行用車輪を軌道上に当接させて回転駆動させる。若しくは、駆動輪である前輪又は後輪を軌道上に当接させ、従動輪である前輪又は後輪を軌道上から浮上させた状態にするとともに、軌道走行用車輪を軌道上に当接させる。また、走行している軌陸作業車を停止させるには軌道走行用車輪の回転を停止させ、又は、軌道走行用車輪及び駆動輪である前輪又は後輪の回転を停止させる。このとき、尾灯や制動灯は消灯状態に保持させる必要がある。これは、軌道上で軌陸作業車の尾灯や制動灯が点灯すると、鉄道の信号機の赤信号と誤認され、他の鉄道車両の運行の妨げになる虞があるからである。
【0003】
そこで、信号機の赤信号との誤認を防止するために、図4に示すように、軌道走行上にある軌陸作業車の制動灯や尾灯の点灯を規制するための赤色灯作動制御装置80が提案されている。この赤色灯作動制御装置80は、同図に示すように、車体の後部に設けられた一対の制動灯55及び尾灯57と、この制動灯55及び尾灯57に電力を供給するバッテリ59と、制動灯55とバッテリ59間を電気的に接続する制動灯ライン81と、尾灯57とバッテリ59間を電気的に接続する尾灯ライン83と、バッテリ59及び制動灯55間の制動灯ライン81間に一端が接続され制動灯55や尾灯57をバイパスして他端が接地されたバイパスライン85とを有している。制動灯ライン81上には制動灯55側からリレー87の第1スイッチ部87aと、この第1スイッチ部87a及びバッテリ59間を電気的に接続又は遮断する制動灯スイッチ65とが設けられている。
【0004】
制動灯スイッチ65はブレーキペダル67と連動し、ブレーキペダル67を踏み込むと制動灯スイッチ65が接続され、ブレーキペダル67を開放すると制動灯スイッチ65が遮断する。尾灯ライン83上には尾灯57側からリレー87の第2スイッチ部87bと、この第2スイッチ部87b及びバッテリ59間を電気的に接続又は遮断する尾灯スイッチ69とが設けられている。尾灯スイッチ69は運転手の操作により尾灯スイッチ69が接続又は遮断される。
【0005】
バイパスライン85にはその下流側からリレー87の励磁部87cと、軌道走行用車輪がレールに当接しているときに励磁部87cにバッテリ59の電力を供給し、軌道走行用車輪が車体に格納されている状態のときに励磁部87cにバッテリの電力を遮断する軌道走行用車輪張出スイッチ89(以下「張出スイッチ89」と記す。)と、赤色灯作動制御装置80を使用する際に接続するキースイッチ91とを有している。
【0006】
この赤色灯作動制御装置80を使用して軌道上を走行している軌陸作業車を停止状態にするには、キースイッチ91を接続させブレーキペダル67を踏み込むことにより行なわれる。ブレーキペダル67が踏み込まれると制動灯スイッチ65が接続状態になり、軌道走行用車輪が張り出されているので張出スイッチ89も接続状態になるので、リレー87の励磁部87cにバッテリ59から電力が供給されてリレー87の第1スイッチ部87aと第2スイッチ部87bが遮断される。このため、制動灯ライン81は遮断されて制動灯55は常に消灯状態になる。また、尾灯スイッチ69を接続しても第2スイッチ部87bが遮断されているので尾灯57も消灯状態になる。このため、他の列車の運転士が赤信号と誤認することを未然に防止することができる。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、運転手がキースイッチ91を入れ忘れた場合に、軌道上にある軌陸作業車のブレーキペダル67を踏み込んだり尾灯スイッチ69を接続したりすると、リレー87の励磁部87cにバッテリ59からの電力が供給されないのでリレー87の第1スイッチ部87aと第2スイッチ部87bが接続状態になって制動灯55と尾灯57が点灯する。このため、他の列車の運転士が赤信号と誤認する虞がある、という問題が生じる。
【0008】
本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、軌道上では軌陸作業車の制動灯や尾灯を常に消灯状態にする赤色灯作動制御装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を解決するために本発明の軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置は、車体に複数の軌道走行用車輪(例えば、実施形態における鉄輪33)が配設されて軌道走行が可能な軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置であって、車体の後部に設けられる赤色灯(例えば、実施形態における制動灯55、尾灯57)と、車体上に設けられ赤色灯に電力を供給する電源(例えば、実施形態におけるバッテリ59)と、軌道走行用車輪が車体から張り出された状態のときに赤色灯及び電源間の電気的接続を遮断し、軌道走行用車輪が車体に格納された状態のときに電源からの電力を赤色灯に供給できる状態にする第1スイッチ(例えば、実施形態における第1リミットスイッチ51)と、電源及び第1スイッチ間を電気的に接続又は遮断する第2スイッチ(例えば、実施形態における制動灯スイッチ65)とを有して構成され、軌道走行用車輪が張り出された状態のときに第2スイッチが接続しても第1スイッチが遮断されて、赤色灯は消灯状態になることが好ましい。
【0010】
軌道走行用車輪が張り出された状態のとき第2スイッチを接続しても第1スイッチが遮断されるので、赤色灯に電源の電力が供給されず赤色灯は消灯状態になる。
【0011】
赤色灯は車体の後部を標示する際に点灯する尾灯及び走行制動時に点灯する制動灯であることが好ましい。また、第2スイッチは電源と第1スイッチ間を電気的に接続又は遮断する機能を有するが、例えば、ブレーキペダルの作動に連動させてもよい。この場合、ブレーキペダルを踏み込むと第2スイッチが接続され、ブレーキペダルの踏み込みを開放すると、第2スイッチが遮断されるようにしてもよい。
【0012】
軌道走行用車輪は車体の前後の側部に上下方向に揺動自在に設けられた揺動部材(例えば、実施形態における鉄輪保持フレーム31)の先端部に回転自在に保持され、揺動部材又は車体のいずれか一方に作動片を有し、第1スイッチは揺動部材又は車体の他方に設けられたリミットスイッチであり、揺動部材が上方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪を格納状態にするとリミットスイッチの先端部と作動片とが当接し、リミットスイッチがON状態になって赤色灯及び電源間を電気的に接続し、揺動部材が下方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪が張り出し状態になるとリミットスイッチの先端部と作動片とが離反してリミットスイッチがOFF状態になって赤色灯及び電源間の電気的接続を遮断することが好ましい。
【0013】
揺動部材が上方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪を格納状態にすると、リミットスイッチがON状態になって赤色灯及び電源間を電気的に接続するので、道路上にある軌陸作業車の赤色灯が点灯できる状態になるので、赤色灯を点灯させることで後続車の運転手に注意を喚起させることができる。また、揺動部材が下方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪が張り出し状態になるとリミットスイッチがOFF状態になって赤色灯及び電源間の電気的接続を遮断するので、軌道上にある軌陸作業車の赤色灯は常に消灯状態が保持されるので、鉄道の信号機の赤信号と誤認して他の鉄道車両の運行の妨げになる虞を未然に防止することができる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態を図1から図3に基づいて説明する。本実施の形態はレール上を走行する時に道路走行用のタイヤをレール上から浮上させ、軌道走行用車輪である鉄輪を軌道上に当接させて回転駆動する軌陸作業車の態様を示す。最初に、本発明の赤色灯作動制御装置を説明する前にこの赤色灯作動制御装置を搭載した軌陸作業車を説明する。軌陸作業車1は、図1に示すように、道路上を走行するトラックをベースとして構成されており、車体3の前側に運転キャビン5を有し、車体3の前後両側部にタイヤ7を有している。
【0015】
車体3の前部及び後部の両側壁には作業時に車体3を安定支持するためのアウトリガジャッキ9が設けられ、車体3の中央下部には軌陸作業車1自体を持ち上げるためのセンタジャッキ11が設けられている。車体3の前側上部には上方へ突出して旋回動自在な旋回台13が設けられ、この旋回台13の上部には起伏且つ伸縮動自在なブーム15が設けられている。このブーム15の先端部には作業台17が設けられている。車体3の前後の下部には、車体3から下方へ突出する支持フレーム19が設けられている。この前後の支持フレーム19にはレールR上を走行する際に使用される軌道走行装置30が設けられている。
【0016】
図2は軌道走行装置30を示し、同図(a)は軌道走行装置30の正面図を示し、同図(b)は軌道走行装置30の右側面図を示す。軌道走行装置30は、同図(a),(b)に示すように、支持フレーム19の下部に上下方向に揺動自在に設けられた鉄輪保持フレーム31と、この鉄輪保持フレーム31の下部に回転自在に設けられた円盤状の鉄輪33と、鉄輪保持フレーム31を上下方向へ揺動移動させる昇降シリンダ35とを有している。鉄輪保持フレーム31は逆U字状であり、その基部が支持フレーム19の下部に枢結されている。鉄輪保持フレーム31の基部には昇降シリンダ35のロッド側端部を揺動自在に枢結する枢結部37が設けられている。また、鉄輪保持フレーム31の枢結中心軸39と略同軸上であって鉄輪保持フレーム31の側部に固着された保持部材41の先端部には円柱状のカム43が設けられている。
【0017】
このカム43の上方には車体3の幅方向に所定の間隙を有して配置された第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53(以下、これらを併せて「リミットスイッチ51,53」と記す。)が設けられており、これらのリミットスイッチ51,53は先端部が上下方向に揺動自在なスイッチ部51a,53aと、スイッチ部51a,53aを揺動自在に保持する本体部51b,53bとを有している。
【0018】
カム43は円柱状の本体部43aの円周面上に径方向外側へ突出する作動片43bを有している。この作動片43bは円周の約1/4強の長さを有し、鉄輪保持フレーム31が下方へ揺動して鉄輪33が張り出された状態のときに第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53の各スイッチ部51a,53aを垂直方向に揺動移動させて作動片43bとの当接状態を開放してリミットスイッチ51,53をOFF状態し、また、鉄輪33が張り出された状態から鉄輪保持フレーム31を上方へ揺動して鉄輪33を格納状態にすると、第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53の各スイッチ部51a,53aの先端部が作動片43bと当接して車体3の前側方向へ揺動してリミットスイッチ51,53をON状態にする。
【0019】
鉄輪保持フレーム31の上部には鉄輪33側へ突出する枢結部37が設けられ、この枢結部37の先端部に昇降シリンダ35のロッド側先端部が揺動自在に連結され、昇降シリンダ35のボトム側端部が支持フレーム19に枢結されている。このため、昇降シリンダ35が伸縮作動すると鉄輪保持フレーム31が支持フレーム19に対して上下方向へ揺動して鉄輪33がレールR上に当接又は車体3に格納される。
【0020】
次に、赤色灯作動制御装置を説明する。赤色灯作動制御装置50は、図3に示すように、図1に示す車体3の後部に設けられる一対の制動灯55及び一対の尾灯57(以下これらを併せて「赤色灯58」と記す。)と、赤色灯58に電力を供給するバッテリ59と、制動灯55とバッテリ59間を電気的に接続する制動灯ライン61と、尾灯57とバッテリ59間を電気的に接続する尾灯ライン63とを有している。制動灯ライン上61には制動灯55側から第1リミットスイッチ51と、この第1リミットスイッチ51及びバッテリ59間を電気的に接続又は遮断する制動灯スイッチ65とが設けられている。制動灯スイッチ65はブレーキペダル67の作動と連動して作動し、ブレーキペダル67が踏み込まれると制動灯スイッチ65が接続され、ブレーキペダル67の踏み込みを解除すると制動灯スイッチ65が遮断するように構成されている。
【0021】
尾灯ライン63上には尾灯57側から第2リミットスイッチ53と、この第2リミットスイッチ53及びバッテリ59間を電気的に接続又は遮断する尾灯スイッチ69とが設けられている。尾灯スイッチ69は図1に示す運転キャビン5内の運転席に設けられ、運転手の操作により尾灯スイッチ69を接続又は遮断する。尚、前述した制動灯55と尾灯57は別個に設けたが、1つの制動灯55と1つの尾灯57とを1つの灯火装置として構成することができる。即ち、1つの灯火装置内に1つの制動灯55と1つの尾灯57とを内蔵することができる。
【0022】
次に、本発明の赤色灯作動制御装置50の作用を図1から図3を使用して説明する。最初に、図1に示す軌陸作業車1が道路上を走行してレールR上の作業現場の近くにある踏切まで移動する。このとき、鉄輪33は破線で示したように車体3に格納されている。このため、図2に示す第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53の各スイッチ部51a,53aの先端部がカム43の作動片43bに当接した状態になり、図3に示す第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53はON状態になる。そして、踏切の近くに移動して軌陸作業車1のブレーキ67が踏み込まれると、制動灯スイッチ65が接続されてバッテリ59と制動灯55間の制動灯ライン61がつながりバッテリ59の電力が制動灯55に供給されて点灯する。このため、軌陸作業車1の後方を走行する他の後続車の運転手の注意を喚起することができる。また、軌陸作業車1の運転手が尾灯スイッチ69を接続すると、第2リミットスイッチ53はON状態になっているので、バッテリ59と尾灯57間の尾灯ライン63がつながりバッテリ59の電力が尾灯57に供給されて点灯するので、軌陸作業車1の後方にいる後続車の運転手に軌陸作業車1の後部の位置を認識させることができる。そして、軌陸作業車1が踏切内においてレールRを横切るようにして停止する。
【0023】
停車した軌陸作業車1は図1に示すセンタジャッキ11を下方へ伸長作動させて車体3を上方へ持ち上げた後に、センタジャッキ11を中心として車体3がレールRと平行になるように旋回して鉄輪33を張り出す。鉄輪33の張り出しは図2に示す昇降シリンダ35の伸長作動により行なわれる。即ち、昇降シリンダ35が伸長作動すると、枢結部37が時計方向へ揺動し、これと同時に鉄輪保持フレーム31も時計方向へ揺動し、鉄輪33の回転中心が鉄輪保持フレーム33の揺動中心の略垂直下方の位置にきたときに昇降シリンダ35の伸長作動を停止させる。鉄輪33の張り出しが完了した状態では、図2(a)に示す第1リミットスイッチ51と第2リミットスイッチ53のスイッチ部51a,53aは略垂直状態になって作動片43bとの当接状態が解除されてOFF状態になる。
【0024】
この状態で軌陸作業車1の図3に示すブレーキ67を踏み込むと、制動灯スイッチ65は接続されるが第1リミットスイッチ51は破線で示したようにOFF状態にあるので、バッテリ59と制動灯55間の制動灯ライン61は電気的に切断された状態になり、制動灯55は消灯状態になる。また、運転手が尾灯スイッチ69を接続させても、第2リミットスイッチ53は破線で示したようにOFF状態にあるので、バッテリ59と尾灯57間の尾灯ライン63は電気的に切断された状態にあり、尾灯57は消灯状態になる。即ち、鉄輪33が張り出した状態では、ブレーキ67を踏んでも、尾灯スイッチ69を接続させても制動灯55及び尾灯57は点灯せず消灯状態が保持される。このため、鉄道の信号機の赤信号と誤認して他の鉄道車両の運行の妨げになる虞を未然に防止することができる。
【0025】
尚、レールR上を走行している軌陸作業車1を停止状態にするためにブレーキ67を作動させたときの赤色灯作動制御装置50の作用は、前述した停止している軌陸作業車1でブレーキ67を作動させるときの作用と同様なので、その説明は省略する。また、前述した軌陸作業車1はレールR上では全てのタイヤ7をレールRから上方へ浮上させたが、駆動輪であるタイヤのみをレールR上に当接させ、このタイヤを回転駆動することでレールR上を走行する軌陸作業車1を使用してもよい。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明における軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置によれば、軌道走行用車輪が張り出された状態のときに第2スイッチを接続しても、第1スイッチが遮断されるので、赤色灯を常に消灯状態にすることができ、鉄道の信号機の赤信号と誤認して他の鉄道車両の運行の妨げになる虞を未然に防止することができる。また、キースイッチを入れ忘れた場合には軌道上の軌陸作業車の制動灯や尾灯が点灯してしまう従来技術と比較すると、キースイッチが不要であり、軌道上の軌陸作業車の制動灯や尾灯を常に消灯状態に保持するので、鉄道車両の運行の妨げを確実に防止することができる。
【0027】
また、軌道走行用車輪は車体の前後の側部に上下方向に揺動自在に設けられた揺動部材の先端部に回転自在に保持され、揺動部材又は車体のいずれか一方に作動片を有し、第1スイッチは揺動部材又は車体の他方に設けられたリミットスイッチであり、揺動部材が上方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪を格納状態にするとリミットスイッチの先端部と作動片とが当接し、リミットスイッチがON状態になって赤色灯及び電源間を電気的に接続し、揺動部材が下方へ揺動して軌道走行用車輪が張り出し状態になるとリミットスイッチの先端部と作動片とが離反してリミットスイッチがOFF状態になって赤色灯及び電源間の電気的接続を遮断する場合には、軌道走行用車輪が張り出された状態ではリミットスイッチはOFF状態になるので、軌道上にある軌陸作業車の制動灯及び尾灯の点灯を常に消灯状態にすることができる。
【0028】
更に、赤色灯は車体の後部を標示する際に点灯する尾灯及び走行制動時に点灯する制動灯である場合には、車体の後部に設けられ赤色を発光する尾灯及び制動灯の消灯作動を制御することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態における赤色灯作動制御装を搭載した軌陸作業車の正面図を示す。
【図2】本発明の一実施の形態における軌陸作業車の軌道走行装置を示し、同図(a)は軌道走行装置の正面図であり、同図(b)は軌道走行装置の側面図である。
【図3】本発明の一実施の形態における軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置の回路図を示す。
【図4】従来技術の軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置の回路図を示す。
【符号の説明】
1 軌陸作業車
3 車体
31 鉄輪保持フレーム(揺動部材)
33 鉄輪(軌道走行用車輪)
43b 作動片
50 赤色灯作動制御装置
51 第1リミットスイッチ(第1スイッチ)
55 制動灯(赤色灯)
57 尾灯(赤色灯)
58 赤色灯
59 バッテリ(電源)
65 制動灯スイッチ(第2スイッチ)
R レール(軌道)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a red light operation control device for a railroad work vehicle, and more specifically, a red light operation control device for a railroad work vehicle that can travel on roads and rails and has a red light at the rear of the vehicle. About.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A track-railing vehicle, which is an example of a track-and-rail vehicle, is provided on a vehicle body between a front wheel and a rear wheel for traveling on a road provided at the front and rear of a vehicle body, and between a front wheel and a rear wheel, and a vehicle behind the rear wheel. It has a track traveling wheel used when traveling, a brake light that is turned on when the vehicle is braked, and a taillight that is turned on when marking the rear part of the vehicle body. When this track-and-rail work vehicle travels on a track, the front and rear wheels are levitated from the track, and the track-traveling wheel is brought into contact with the track to rotate. Alternatively, the front wheel or the rear wheel that is the driving wheel is brought into contact with the track so that the front wheel or the rear wheel that is the driven wheel is lifted from the track, and the track running wheel is brought into contact with the track. Further, in order to stop the traveling track-and-rail work vehicle, the rotation of the track traveling wheel is stopped, or the rotation of the front wheel or the rear wheel which is the track traveling wheel and the driving wheel is stopped. At this time, it is necessary to keep the taillight and the brake light off. This is because if a taillight or a brake light of an orbital work vehicle is lit on the track, it may be mistaken for a red signal of a railway traffic light, which may hinder the operation of other railway vehicles.
[0003]
Therefore, in order to prevent the traffic light from being mistaken for a red signal, as shown in FIG. 4, a red light operation control device 80 for restricting the lighting of a brake light and a taillight of an orbital work vehicle on a track is proposed. Has been. As shown in the figure, the red light operation control device 80 includes a pair of brake lights 55 and a taillight 57 provided at the rear of the vehicle body, a battery 59 for supplying electric power to the brake lights 55 and the taillights 57, and braking. One end between the brake light line 81 that electrically connects the lamp 55 and the battery 59, the tail light line 83 that electrically connects the tail light 57 and the battery 59, and the brake light line 81 between the battery 59 and the brake light 55. And a bypass line 85 that bypasses the brake light 55 and the taillight 57 and is grounded at the other end. On the brake light line 81, a first switch portion 87a of the relay 87 from the brake light 55 side and a brake light switch 65 for electrically connecting or disconnecting the first switch portion 87a and the battery 59 are provided. .
[0004]
The brake light switch 65 is interlocked with the brake pedal 67. When the brake pedal 67 is depressed, the brake light switch 65 is connected, and when the brake pedal 67 is released, the brake light switch 65 is cut off. On the tail lamp line 83, a second switch section 87b of the relay 87 from the tail lamp 57 side and a tail lamp switch 69 for electrically connecting or disconnecting the second switch section 87b and the battery 59 are provided. The tail light switch 69 is connected or disconnected by the driver's operation.
[0005]
From the downstream side of the bypass line 85, when the exciter 87c of the relay 87 and the track running wheel are in contact with the rail, the power of the battery 59 is supplied to the exciter 87c, and the track running wheel is stored in the vehicle body. When the track running wheel overhanging switch 89 (hereinafter referred to as the “overhanging switch 89”) that cuts off the battery power in the excitation portion 87c and the red light operation control device 80 are used. And a key switch 91 to be connected.
[0006]
Using the red light operation control device 80 to stop the track work vehicle traveling on the track is performed by connecting the key switch 91 and depressing the brake pedal 67. When the brake pedal 67 is depressed, the brake light switch 65 is in the connected state, and since the orbital running wheel is overhanging, the overhanging switch 89 is also in the connected state. Is supplied, and the first switch portion 87a and the second switch portion 87b of the relay 87 are cut off. For this reason, the brake light line 81 is interrupted and the brake light 55 is always turned off. Even when the taillight switch 69 is connected, the taillight 57 is also turned off because the second switch portion 87b is cut off. For this reason, it can prevent beforehand that the driver of another train misidentifies it as a red signal.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if the driver forgets to turn on the key switch 91 and depresses the brake pedal 67 or connects the taillight switch 69 of the track work vehicle on the track, the electric power from the battery 59 is applied to the excitation portion 87c of the relay 87. Since it is not supplied, the first switch portion 87a and the second switch portion 87b of the relay 87 are connected, and the brake lamp 55 and the tail lamp 57 are lit. For this reason, the problem that the driver of another train may misidentify as a red signal arises.
[0008]
The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a red light operation control device that always turns off a brake light and a taillight of a railroad work vehicle on a track.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems, the red light operation control device for a railroad work vehicle according to the present invention includes a plurality of track running wheels (for example, the iron wheel 33 in the embodiment) arranged on the vehicle body, and is capable of running on a track. A red light operation control device for a vehicle, which includes a red light (for example, a brake light 55 and a tail light 57 in the embodiment) provided at the rear part of the vehicle body, and a power source (for example, a power supply for supplying power to the red light provided on the vehicle body) When the battery 59) and the track running wheel in the embodiment are in a state of protruding from the vehicle body, the electrical connection between the red light and the power source is cut off, and the track running wheel is stored in the vehicle body. A first switch (for example, the first limit switch 51 in the embodiment) that makes it possible to supply power from the power source to the red lamp, and a second switch that electrically connects or disconnects the power source and the first switch ( For example, the brake light switch 65) in the embodiment is configured, and even when the second switch is connected in a state where the track running wheel is overhanging, the first switch is cut off, and the red light is It is preferable to turn off the light.
[0010]
Even if the second switch is connected when the track running wheel is overhanging, the first switch is cut off, so that the power of the power source is not supplied to the red lamp and the red lamp is turned off.
[0011]
The red lamp is preferably a tail lamp that is turned on when marking the rear part of the vehicle body and a brake lamp that is turned on during traveling braking. The second switch has a function of electrically connecting or disconnecting the power source and the first switch. For example, the second switch may be interlocked with the operation of the brake pedal. In this case, the second switch may be connected when the brake pedal is depressed, and the second switch may be blocked when the brake pedal is released.
[0012]
The track running wheel is rotatably held at the tip of a swing member (for example, the iron ring holding frame 31 in the embodiment) provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body so as to be swingable in the vertical direction. Either one of the vehicle bodies has an operating piece, and the first switch is a swing member or a limit switch provided on the other side of the vehicle body, and the swing member swings upward to bring the track running wheel into the retracted state. Then, the tip of the limit switch comes into contact with the operating piece, the limit switch is turned on and the red light and the power source are electrically connected, the swinging member swings downward, and the track running wheel overhangs. In this state, it is preferable that the tip of the limit switch and the operating piece are separated from each other and the limit switch is turned off to cut off the electrical connection between the red light and the power source.
[0013]
When the swinging member swings upward and the orbital running wheel is retracted, the limit switch is turned on and the red light and the power supply are electrically connected. Since the light can be lit, the driver of the following vehicle can be alerted by turning on the red light. In addition, when the swinging member swings downward and the orbital running wheel is overhanging, the limit switch is turned off and the electrical connection between the red light and the power source is cut off. Since the red light is always kept off, it is possible to prevent a possibility that the operation of other railway vehicles will be hindered by misidentifying it as a red signal of a railway traffic light.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. This embodiment shows an aspect of an orbital work vehicle in which a road traveling tire is levitated from above a rail when traveling on a rail, and an iron wheel as a track traveling wheel is brought into contact with the track to rotate. First, before explaining the red light operation control device of the present invention, a railroad work vehicle equipped with the red light operation control device will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the track-and-rail work vehicle 1 is configured based on a truck traveling on a road, and has a driving cabin 5 on the front side of the vehicle body 3 and tires 7 on both front and rear sides of the vehicle body 3. doing.
[0015]
Outer trigger jacks 9 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the vehicle body 3 to stably support the vehicle body 3 during work, and a center jack 11 is provided at the center lower part of the vehicle body 3 to lift the track-work vehicle 1 itself. It has been. A swivel base 13 that protrudes upward and freely turns is provided at the front upper part of the vehicle body 3, and a boom 15 that can move up and down and extend and retract is provided above the turn base 13. A work table 17 is provided at the tip of the boom 15. Support frames 19 projecting downward from the vehicle body 3 are provided at the front and rear lower portions of the vehicle body 3. The front and rear support frames 19 are provided with a track traveling device 30 used when traveling on the rail R.
[0016]
2 shows the track traveling device 30, FIG. 2A shows a front view of the track traveling device 30, and FIG. 2B shows a right side view of the track traveling device 30. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the track traveling device 30 includes an iron ring holding frame 31 that is swingable in the vertical direction below the support frame 19, and a lower part of the iron ring holding frame 31. It has a disk-shaped iron wheel 33 that is rotatably provided, and a lifting cylinder 35 that swings and moves the iron wheel holding frame 31 in the vertical direction. The iron ring holding frame 31 has an inverted U shape, and its base is pivotally connected to the lower part of the support frame 19. A pivot portion 37 is provided at the base portion of the iron wheel holding frame 31 so as to pivotably pivot the rod side end portion of the elevating cylinder 35. A columnar cam 43 is provided at the tip of the holding member 41 that is substantially coaxial with the pivoting central axis 39 of the iron wheel holding frame 31 and fixed to the side of the iron wheel holding frame 31.
[0017]
Above the cam 43, a first limit switch 51 and a second limit switch 53 (hereinafter referred to as “limit switches 51 and 53”) arranged with a predetermined gap in the width direction of the vehicle body 3 are described. These limit switches 51 and 53 are provided with switch portions 51a and 53a whose tip portions are swingable in the vertical direction, and main body portions 51b and 53b that hold the switch portions 51a and 53a in a swingable manner. And have.
[0018]
The cam 43 has an operating piece 43b that protrudes radially outward on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical main body 43a. The actuating piece 43b has a length of about a quarter of the circumference, and the first limit switch 51 and the second limit switch 51 are in a state where the iron ring holding frame 31 swings downward and the iron ring 33 is projected. The switch portions 51a and 53a of the limit switch 53 are swung in the vertical direction to release the contact state with the operating piece 43b to turn off the limit switches 51 and 53, and the iron wheel 33 is projected. When the iron wheel holding frame 31 is swung upward from the state to bring the iron wheel 33 into the retracted state, the tip portions of the switch portions 51a and 53a of the first limit switch 51 and the second limit switch 53 come into contact with the operating piece 43b. The limit switches 51 and 53 are turned on by swinging in the front direction of the vehicle body 3.
[0019]
A pivot part 37 that protrudes toward the iron wheel 33 is provided on the upper part of the iron ring holding frame 31, and the rod side tip of the lift cylinder 35 is slidably connected to the tip of the pivot part 37. The bottom side end of the frame is pivotally connected to the support frame 19. For this reason, when the elevating cylinder 35 is expanded and contracted, the iron wheel holding frame 31 swings in the vertical direction with respect to the support frame 19, and the iron wheel 33 contacts the rail R or is stored in the vehicle body 3.
[0020]
Next, the red light operation control device will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the red light operation control device 50 includes a pair of brake lights 55 and a pair of tail lights 57 (hereinafter collectively referred to as “red lights 58”) provided at the rear part of the vehicle body 3 shown in FIG. 1. ), A battery 59 for supplying electric power to the red light 58, a brake light line 61 for electrically connecting the brake light 55 and the battery 59, and a tail light line 63 for electrically connecting the tail light 57 and the battery 59. have. On the brake light line 61, a first limit switch 51 and a brake light switch 65 for electrically connecting or disconnecting the first limit switch 51 and the battery 59 are provided from the brake light 55 side. The brake light switch 65 operates in conjunction with the operation of the brake pedal 67. The brake light switch 65 is connected when the brake pedal 67 is depressed, and the brake light switch 65 is blocked when the brake pedal 67 is released. Has been.
[0021]
On the tail lamp line 63, a second limit switch 53 and a tail lamp switch 69 for electrically connecting or disconnecting the second limit switch 53 and the battery 59 are provided from the tail lamp 57 side. The tail light switch 69 is provided in the driver's seat in the driving cabin 5 shown in FIG. 1, and the tail light switch 69 is connected or cut off by a driver's operation. Although the brake light 55 and the tail lamp 57 described above are provided separately, one brake light 55 and one tail lamp 57 can be configured as one lighting device. That is, one brake lamp 55 and one tail lamp 57 can be built in one lighting device.
[0022]
Next, the operation of the red light operation control device 50 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the track-and-rail work vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 travels on the road to a railroad crossing near the work site on the rail R. At this time, the iron wheel 33 is stored in the vehicle body 3 as indicated by a broken line. Therefore, the tip portions of the switch portions 51a and 53a of the first limit switch 51 and the second limit switch 53 shown in FIG. 2 are in contact with the operating piece 43b of the cam 43, and the first limit switch shown in FIG. The switch 51 and the second limit switch 53 are turned on. When the brake 67 of the railroad work vehicle 1 is depressed by moving near the railroad crossing, the brake light switch 65 is connected, the brake light line 61 between the battery 59 and the brake light 55 is connected, and the electric power of the battery 59 is supplied to the brake light. It is supplied to 55 and lights up. For this reason, it is possible to alert the driver of another subsequent vehicle traveling behind the track-and-rail work vehicle 1. When the driver of the railroad work vehicle 1 connects the taillight switch 69, the second limit switch 53 is in the ON state, so that the taillight line 63 between the battery 59 and the taillight 57 is connected and the power of the battery 59 is connected to the taillight 57. Therefore, the driver of the succeeding vehicle behind the railroad work vehicle 1 can recognize the position of the rear portion of the roadway work vehicle 1. Then, the railroad work vehicle 1 stops so as to cross the rail R within the railroad crossing.
[0023]
The track-and-rail work vehicle 1 that has stopped stops the center jack 11 shown in FIG. 1 to extend downward and lifts the vehicle body 3, and then turns around the center jack 11 so that the vehicle body 3 is parallel to the rail R. The iron ring 33 is projected. The steel wheel 33 is projected by the extension operation of the elevating cylinder 35 shown in FIG. That is, when the elevating cylinder 35 is extended, the pivoting portion 37 is swung clockwise, and at the same time, the iron ring holding frame 31 is also swung clockwise, and the rotation center of the iron ring 33 is swung by the iron ring holding frame 33. The extension operation of the elevating cylinder 35 is stopped when it reaches a position substantially vertically below the center. In the state where the overhang of the iron wheel 33 is completed, the switch portions 51a and 53a of the first limit switch 51 and the second limit switch 53 shown in FIG. It is released and becomes OFF state.
[0024]
When the brake 67 shown in FIG. 3 of the track-and-work vehicle 1 is depressed in this state, the brake light switch 65 is connected, but the first limit switch 51 is in the OFF state as shown by the broken line. The brake light line 61 between 55 is electrically disconnected, and the brake light 55 is turned off. Even if the driver connects the taillight switch 69, the second limit switch 53 is in the OFF state as shown by the broken line, so that the taillight line 63 between the battery 59 and the taillight 57 is electrically disconnected. The taillight 57 is turned off. That is, in the state where the iron wheel 33 is overhanging, even if the brake 67 is stepped on or the tail light switch 69 is connected, the brake light 55 and the tail light 57 are not turned on and the light-off state is maintained. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a possibility that it may be mistaken for a red signal of a railway traffic signal and hinder the operation of other railway vehicles.
[0025]
The action of the red light operation control device 50 when the brake 67 is operated in order to put the roadway working vehicle 1 traveling on the rail R into the stopped state is the same as that of the above-mentioned stopped roadway working vehicle 1. Since the operation is the same as that when the brake 67 is operated, the description thereof is omitted. Moreover, although the above-mentioned track-and-rail work vehicle 1 lifted all the tires 7 on the rail R upward from the rail R, only the tire which is a driving wheel is contacted on the rail R, and this tire is rotationally driven. The track-and-rail work vehicle 1 traveling on the rail R may be used.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the red light operation control device for a track work vehicle according to the present invention, even if the second switch is connected when the orbital running wheel is extended, the first switch is cut off. Therefore, the red light can be always turned off, and it is possible to prevent a possibility that the operation of other railway vehicles may be hindered by being mistaken for a red signal of a railway traffic signal. Compared to the conventional technology in which the brake lights and taillights of the track work vehicle on the track turn on when the key switch is forgotten, the key switch is not required and the brake lights and tail lights of the track work vehicle on the track are not required. Is always kept in an extinguished state, so that hindrance to the operation of the railway vehicle can be reliably prevented.
[0027]
In addition, the track running wheel is rotatably held at the front end of a swinging member that is swingable in the vertical direction on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body, and an operating piece is provided on either the swinging member or the vehicle body. And the first switch is a limit switch provided on the other side of the swing member or the vehicle body. When the swing member swings upward to place the track running wheel in the retracted state, the tip end of the limit switch and the operating piece And the limit switch is turned on to electrically connect the red light and the power source, and when the swinging member swings downward and the orbital running wheel is overhanging, the tip of the limit switch When the limit switch is turned off and the electrical connection between the red light and the power source is cut off when the working piece is separated, the limit switch is turned off when the track running wheel is extended. In orbit It can always be in the off state the lighting of that 軌陸 work vehicle brake light and tail light.
[0028]
In addition, when the red light is a taillight that lights up when marking the rear part of the vehicle body and a brake light that lights up during running braking, it controls the turn-off operation of the taillight that is provided at the rear part of the vehicle body and emits red light. be able to.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a railroad work vehicle equipped with a red light operation control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 shows a track traveling device for an orbital work vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a front view of the track traveling device, and FIG. 2 (b) is a side view of the track traveling device. is there.
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a red light operation control device for a railroad work vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a red light operation control device for a conventional track-and-rail work vehicle.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Railroad work vehicle 3 Car body 31 Iron wheel holding frame (swing member)
33 Iron Wheel (Railway Wheel)
43b Actuating piece 50 Red light operation control device 51 First limit switch (first switch)
55 Brake light (red light)
57 Taillight (red light)
58 Red light 59 Battery (power supply)
65 Brake light switch (second switch)
R rail (track)

Claims (3)

車体に複数の軌道走行用車輪が配設されて軌道走行が可能な軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置であって、
前記車体の後部に設けられる赤色灯と、
前記車体上に設けられ前記赤色灯に電力を供給する電源と、
前記軌道走行用車輪が前記車体から張り出された状態のときに前記赤色灯及び前記電源間の電気的接続を遮断し、前記軌道走行用車輪が前記車体に格納された状態のときに前記電源からの電力を前記赤色灯に供給できる状態にする第1スイッチと、
前記電源及び前記第1スイッチ間を電気的に接続又は遮断する第2スイッチとを有して構成され、
前記軌道走行用車輪が張り出された状態のときに前記第2スイッチが接続しても前記第1スイッチが遮断されて、前記赤色灯は消灯状態になることを特徴とする軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置。
A red light operation control device for an orbital work vehicle in which a plurality of orbital wheels are disposed on a vehicle body and capable of orbital travel,
A red light provided at the rear of the vehicle body;
A power source provided on the vehicle body for supplying power to the red light;
The electrical connection between the red light and the power source is cut off when the track running wheel is projected from the vehicle body, and the power source is turned on when the track running wheel is stored in the vehicle body. A first switch that enables power from the power source to be supplied to the red light;
A second switch that electrically connects or disconnects between the power source and the first switch,
Even if the second switch is connected when the orbital running wheel is overhanging, the first switch is cut off and the red light is turned off. Light operation control device.
前記軌道走行用車輪は前記車体の前後の側部に上下方向に揺動自在に設けられた揺動部材の先端部に回転自在に保持され、前記揺動部材又は前記車体のいずれか一方に作動片を有し、前記第1スイッチは前記揺動部材又は前記車体の他方に設けられたリミットスイッチであり、前記揺動部材が上方へ揺動して前記軌道走行用車輪を格納状態にすると前記リミットスイッチの先端部と前記作動片とが当接し、前記リミットスイッチがON状態になって前記赤色灯及び前記電源間を電気的に接続し、前記揺動部材が下方へ揺動して前記軌道走行用車輪が張り出し状態になると前記リミットスイッチの先端部と前記作動片とが離反して前記リミットスイッチがOFF状態になって前記赤色灯及び前記電源間の電気的接続を遮断することを特徴とする請求項1記載の軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置。The track running wheel is rotatably held at the front end portion of a swing member provided swingably in the vertical direction on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body, and operates on either the swing member or the vehicle body. The first switch is a limit switch provided on the swing member or the other of the vehicle body, and the swing member swings upward to bring the orbital travel wheel into a retracted state. The tip of the limit switch comes into contact with the operating piece, the limit switch is turned on to electrically connect the red light and the power source, and the swing member swings downward to move the track. When the traveling wheel is in an overhanging state, the tip of the limit switch and the operating piece are separated from each other, and the limit switch is turned off to cut off the electrical connection between the red light and the power source. Do Motomeko 1 red lamp operation controller for a 軌陸 work vehicle according. 前記赤色灯は前記車体の後部を標示する際に点灯する尾灯及び走行制動時に点灯する制動灯であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の軌陸作業車の赤色灯作動制御装置。3. The red light operation control device for a railroad work vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the red light is a tail light that is turned on when marking a rear portion of the vehicle body and a brake light that is turned on during traveling braking.
JP1725699A 1999-01-26 1999-01-26 Red light operation control device for railroad work vehicle Expired - Fee Related JP3638459B2 (en)

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