JP3642056B2 - Greening method using mesh wire mesh block on the wall of multi-story building. - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A rectangular box-shaped mesh wire mesh block that holds the soil to be planted is held in combination with a large number of mesh wire meshes stretched between two pairs of struts. The present invention relates to a greening method using a mesh wire mesh block on a wall of a layered building.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, in an urban area where buildings are densely populated, there are especially strong solar radiation surfaces in order to increase the vegetation area of plants and achieve direct effects such as energy saving and heat island effects, which are solid issues such as air purification. The concept of vegetation greening the exposed wall surface of medium- and low-rise buildings is becoming popular because of the heat shielding effect of the wall surface. When planting vegetation on exposed walls, greening plants have traditionally been limited to vines with vines. However, there is a limit, and it does not reach the upper part of the multi-storied building, and the greening construction to cover the required part of the exposed wall is not possible.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Conventionally, the greening method for the wall of a multi-story building mainly consists of a piece with a stem extending upward, but since the roots are planted in the soil on the ground surface, there is a limit to the length of the stem extending upward, and a certain height. There is a problem that the wall surface cannot be greened as described above, and the present invention solves this problem, and a place where a vertical wall as well as a plane can be greened by greening the required wall regardless of the height of the building. It is a thing.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A pair of struts A consisting of two struts 1a, 1b with a regular interval are planted at regular intervals in the ground slightly ahead of the layered building wall, and one strut 1a group and 1b of each pair of struts A are placed. The L-shaped holding frames 2a and 2b facing each other and laying the bottom net 3 are fixed at equal intervals in the upper and lower sides inside the group, and meshes are arranged between the upper and lower columns 1a and 1b of the L-shaped holding frames 2a and 2b. The wire mesh B is fixed and held by the intermediate holding plates 4a and 4b.
[0005]
The portion of the mesh wire net B below the wall-side intermediate holding plate 4a is lined with a waterproof sheet C. Separately, each surface of the rectangular box is composed of a lattice mesh 5, and the inner surface is a fiber made of insulator fibers or the like. A mesh wire netting block F for planting formed by lining a vegetation net D formed by reinforcing a sheet 6 with a grid frame 7 and filled with vegetation soil E therein, is lined with the waterproof sheet C. Each of them is inserted, plant roots are planted in accordance with the seasons in the vegetation soil E, and the entire area of the wall surface of the middle and low-rise building is greened by spearing the toothpick on the mesh wire net B part. .
[0006]
At the time of construction, a mulching material, which is a combination of a green net, a root net, and a waterproof net, and also serves as a heat retaining, waterproof, and erosion prevention may be coated on the mesh wire netting block F.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention enables the entire greening of a three-dimensional vertical wall surface by a lightweight wire mesh block filled with artificial lightweight soil, and uses a unitized mesh wire mesh block to hold the soil, A mesh wire mesh block filled with soil is held in an L-shaped holding frame part of a mesh wire mesh stretched between two pairs of supporting poles planted on the ground surface. It is characterized by planting various roots of seasonal plants and greening the three-dimensional surface of the building wall without applying a load to the wall.
[0008]
The main mesh wire mesh block F is inserted into the L-shaped holding frame part of the mesh wire mesh that is stretched on the pair of struts made up of two pairs of struts planted at a distance from the front of the wall. Can be installed in multiple locations on the upper side of the counter column, withstands strong wind shocks and withstands the weight of the filled soil, and places a load on the building wall. There is nothing.
[0009]
In addition, it maintains a sufficient air permeability without being damaged or damaged, and becomes a rooting base for greening vegetation. The waterproof sheet C lined on the wall side prevents the wall from being soiled, and when the mesh wire netting block F is covered with the mulching material, it becomes heat retaining, waterproofing and erosion prevention.
[0010]
In the soil of each mesh wire netting block F, various roots of seasonal plants are planted and vegetated. Especially, the cocoon is sticking to the mesh wire net B on which the upwardly extending toothpick is stretched and rises. The higher the position of the mesh wire netting block F that is the planting position of the roots, the higher the toothpick extends upward, along with the green leaves that hang down the vegetation plants planted in the vegetation net D, from the bottom to the top of the layered building. Greening of the entire vertical surface is possible.
[0011]
In other words, it is usually tasteless, and in the summer season, the building walls that become unbearable due to radiant heat or direct heat can be exposed to the upper part of the building wall, and green healing that moisturizes the heart can appear, occasionally planting types It is possible to change the tasteless urban buildings to a green rest according to the season and enjoy nature, and it is also useful for fire prevention.
[0012]
In the mesh wire netting block F, a water tank is disposed at the top, rainwater is collected, and wet water is retained by dripping water onto the vegetation net D and the vegetation soil E. Further, the tip of the tube discharge port of the pump from the water supply tank may be led to a water tank to supply water appropriately.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the mesh wire mesh block that is a container for planting nourishing soil is inserted into the L-shaped holding frame portion of the mesh wire mesh that is stretched between two pairs of struts while maintaining a gap in the wall surface. From the above, it is possible to easily replant the entire vertical wall up to a high position that could not withstand the weight of the soil, and to protect and fire the building wall, to save energy through thermal insulation, and to beautify the natural environment through greening. It has effects such as conservation, improvement of external scenery, improvement of noise and urban environment, attraction and breeding of bird insects, and relaxation of stress in valleys of buildings.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing construction of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the usage state of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Pair of columns B Mesh wire mesh C Waterproof sheet D Vegetation net E Vegetation soil F Mesh wire mesh block 1a, 1b Column 2a, 2b L-shaped holding frame 3 Bottom mesh 4a, 4b Intermediate holding plate 5 Grid mesh 6 Fiber sheet 7 Grid frame

Claims (1)

A pair of struts A consisting of two struts 1a, 1b with a regular interval are planted at regular intervals in the ground slightly ahead of the layered building wall, and one strut 1a group and 1b of each pair of struts A are placed. The L-shaped holding frames 2a and 2b facing each other and laying the bottom net 3 are fixed at equal intervals in the upper and lower sides inside the group, and meshes are arranged between the upper and lower columns 1a and 1b of the L-shaped holding frames 2a and 2b. The wire mesh B is fixed and held by the intermediate holding plates 4a and 4b, respectively, and a mesh sheet B below the wall-side intermediate holding plate 4a is lined with a waterproof sheet C. Separately, each surface of the rectangular box is latticed A mesh wire netting for planting which is composed of a mesh 5 and has an inner surface lined with a vegetation net D formed by reinforcing a fiber sheet 6 made of cocoon fibers or the like with a mesh frame 7 and filled with vegetation soil E inside. the block body F, the lined waterproof sheet C moiety, and respectively inserted, planting A mesh wire mesh block on the wall of a multi-story building characterized by planting plant roots according to the season in the soil E for planting and planting a toothpick on the mesh wire mesh B to greenen the entire required area of the wall surface of the low and middle buildings Tree planting method.

Images