JP3658741B2 - Enclosure used for roofs, etc. - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an enclosure used for a roof or a wall.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Various types of envelopes of this type have been implemented, but generally, a gutter is disposed in the groove of the base material, and a pair of envelope plates are coupled on the gutter via a hanger. Consists of composition.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional outer enclosure, the outer enclosure plate can be joined only in one direction. Therefore, when rolling a circular roof or the like, for example, when rolling from the right direction, there is a problem that it is impossible to wind from the left direction at the same time, and the work efficiency is lowered.
The present invention aims to solve the above problems.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a base material 2 in which a plurality of grooves 4 are formed at substantially equal intervals in a predetermined direction, and recessed portions 6a are fitted and arranged in the grooves 4, and both side portions are the base material 2. A gutter 6 fixed to the gutter 6, a recessed portion 10a fitted into the groove 4 from above the recessed portion 6a of the gutter 6, a rising portion 10b formed at the center of the recessed portion 10a, and a top portion of the rising portion 10b A suspension 10 having a locking portion 10c formed so as to form a T-shape with the rising portion 10b and having both sides fixed to the base material 2 on both sides of the groove 4; It has a strip-shaped main body 14a, one side of the main body 14a is bent to the lower surface side to form a horizontal U-shaped portion 14b, and the other side of the main body 14a is bent to the upper surface side to form the horizontal U-shaped portion 14c. A plurality of outer plates 14 made of a metal plate, and one of the outer plates 14 A lateral U-shaped portion 14 c that is bent on the upper surface side on one side of the plate 14 is disposed on the lower side of one side of the locking portion 10 c of the hanging element 10, and is adjacent to the surrounding plate 14 and other surroundings. A plate 14 is disposed on the base material 2 and a lateral U-shaped portion 14b bent on the lower surface side of the other outer envelope plate 14 is placed on one side of the locking portion 10c of the hanging element 10. It fits together with the folded portion of the lateral U-shaped portion 14c on one side of the adjacent surrounding plate 14 disposed on the lower side of the locking portion 10c, and a pair of outer sides is attached to one side of the locking portion 10c of the hanging element 10. The enclosure plates 14 and 14 are combined.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The configuration of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments of the invention shown in the accompanying drawings.
Reference numeral 2 denotes a roof base material composed of plywood. In the base material 2, a plurality of grooves 4 are formed in parallel from the building ridge (top) to the eaves. In each of the grooves 4, a recessed portion of a gutter 6 made of an elongated steel plate or the like is fitted and disposed from above a waterproof sheet (not shown) laid on the base material 6. The left and right horizontal portions of the gutter 6 are fixed to the base material 2 with screws 8.
[0006]
A hanging element 10 made of a short steel plate or the like is disposed in each gutter 6. The left and right horizontal parts of the hanging element 10 are fixed to the base material 2 from above the horizontal part of the gutter 6 by screws 12. ing. The hanging member 10 has a recessed portion 10 a, and the recessed portion 10 a is fitted and disposed in the recessed portion 6 a of the gutter 6. A rising portion 10b having a height substantially the same as the depth of the groove 4 is erected at the center of the bottom portion of the hanging element 10, and a locking portion 10c extending in the horizontal direction is formed at the top of the rising portion 10b. Yes.
[0007]
Reference numeral 14 denotes an outer plate such as a roof plate made of a long strip-shaped steel plate. A lateral U-shaped portion 14a bent on the lower surface side of the outer plate main body 14a is formed on one side, and an outer side is formed on the other side. A lateral U-shaped portion 14c that is bent is formed on the upper surface side of the surrounding plate body 14a. A plurality of the envelope plates 14 having the same shape are prepared. For convenience of explanation, in FIG. 1, the outer envelope plate 14 disposed on the right side of the hanging member 10 is referred to as GR, and the left outer envelope plate 14 is referred to as GL. When the roof is rolled from right to left, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body 14a of the outer cover plate GR is arranged on the base material 2 on the right side of the hanging member 10, and the left side of the outer cover plate GR is The U-shaped portion 14 c is disposed below the right side of the locking portion 10 c of the hanging member 10.
[0008]
Next, the main body 14a of the other envelope plate GL is disposed on the base material 2 on the left side of the hanging element 10, and the lateral U-shaped part 14b on the right side thereof is viewed from above the locking part 10c of the hanging element 10. Then, it is inserted into the lateral U-shaped part 14c of the right outer envelope GR. As a result, the left side of one outer enclosure plate GR and the right side of the other outer enclosure plate GL engage with the engaging portion 10c of the hanging element 10, and both are coupled to each other.
[0009]
Next, the left U-shaped portion 14c on the left side of the other envelope plate GL is disposed below the engaging portion of the left-hand side hanging element (not shown). Next, another envelope plate is disposed on the left side of the other envelope plate GL, and the right side of the envelope plate is engaged with the left side of the other roof plate GL in the above-described procedure. In this way, the outer envelope can be sequentially rolled from right to left.
[0010]
When the roof is rolled from the left to the right, as shown in FIG. 2, the main body 14a of the outer casing GL is turned upside down and placed on the base material 2 on the left side of the hanging member 10 in this state. A lateral U-shaped portion 14 c on the right side of the surrounding plate GL is disposed below the left side of the locking portion 10 of the hanging element 10. Next, the main body 14a of the other envelope plate GR (in the opposite direction to FIG. 1) is disposed on the base material 2 on the right side of the hanging element 10, and the horizontal U-shaped portion 14b on the left side is disposed. From the top of the locking part 10c of the hanging element 10, it is inserted into the lateral U-shaped part 14c of the left outer envelope GL.
[0011]
Thereby, the right side of one outer surrounding plate GL and the left side of the other outer surrounding plate GR are engaged with the engaging portion 10c of the hanging member 10, and both are coupled to each other.
Next, the right U-shaped portion 14c on the right side of the other outer cover plate GR is disposed below the latching portion of the right-hand hanging device. Next, another envelope plate is disposed on the right side of the other envelope plate GR, and the left side of the envelope plate is engaged with the right side of the other envelope plate GR in the above-described procedure. In this way, the outer envelope can be sequentially rolled from left to right.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, there is an effect that the envelope can be spread from either the left or right side, and the cost can be reduced because the number of parts is small.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an external view of a surrounding plate.
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Base material 4 Groove 6 Gutter 6a Recessed portion 8 Screw 10 Hanging element 10a Recessed portion 10b Rising portion 12 Screw 14 Outer plate 14a Main body

Claims (1)

A base material (2) in which a plurality of grooves (4) are formed at substantially equal intervals in a predetermined direction, and a recessed portion (6a) are fitted and arranged in the groove (4), and both side portions are in the base material (2). A fixed gutter (6), a recessed portion (10a) fitted into the groove (4) from above the recessed portion (6a) of the gutter (6), and the center of the recessed portion (10a) are formed. A rising portion (10b) and a locking portion (10c) formed so as to form a T shape between the rising portion (10b) and the top portion of the rising portion (10b). A hanging element (10) fixed to the base material (2) on both sides of the groove (4) and a long band-shaped main body (14a), and one side of the main body (14a) is bent to the lower surface side. Metal plate formed with a horizontal U-shaped portion (14c) by forming a horizontal U-shaped portion (14b) and bending the other side portion of the main body (14a) to the upper surface side. And a lateral U-shaped portion (14c) bent on the upper surface side of one of the surrounding plates (14) of the surrounding plate (14). It arrange | positions on the one side lower side of the latching | locking part (10c) of a hanging element (10), and arrange | positions another outer peripheral board (14) on the said base material (2) adjacent to this outer peripheral board (14). Then, the lateral U-shaped part (14b) bent to the other lower surface side of the other envelope plate (14) is attached to one side of the engaging part (10c) of the hanging element (10). It fits together with the folded part of the lateral U-shaped part (14c) on one side of the adjacent outer plate (14) arranged on the lower side of the part (10c), and the locking part ( An enclosure used for a roof or the like, wherein a pair of enclosure plates (14) and (14) are coupled to one side of 10c).

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