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JP3674539B2 - Disk unit - Google Patents
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JP3674539B2 - Disk unit - Google Patents

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JP3674539B2
JP3674539B2 JP2001158624A JP2001158624A JP3674539B2 JP 3674539 B2 JP3674539 B2 JP 3674539B2 JP 2001158624 A JP2001158624 A JP 2001158624A JP 2001158624 A JP2001158624 A JP 2001158624A JP 3674539 B2 JP3674539 B2 JP 3674539B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
movable body
housing
slider
disk
drawer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001158624A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002358709A (en
Inventor
勝則 伊藤
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NEC Corp
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NEC Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2001158624A priority Critical patent/JP3674539B2/en
Publication of JP2002358709A publication Critical patent/JP2002358709A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はディスク装置に関し、特に光ディスク装置におけるドロワーの搬出機構およびドロワーの振動防止・抑制機構に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図3は、従来の光ディスク装置(以下、ディスク装置という)の全体的な構成を示す斜視図であって、図4および図5は、それぞれ図3の部分拡大図である(例えば、特開平11−25558号公報)。
【0003】
図3、図4および図5を参照すると、従来のディスク装置は、ドロワー102が筐体101内に挿入された状態のとき、筐体101内からドロワー102を搬出するためのドロワー搬出機構は、筐体101側またはドロワー102側にドロワー102を搬出方向Yaに押し出すレバー103と、押し出す力を発生させるバネ104とを含んで構成されている。
【0004】
また、従来のディスク装置には、重心の位置が中心から偏った(偏重心の)光ディスク媒体(以下、ディスク媒体という)を高速駆動した際に、ドロワー102が筐体101内で振動して筐体101との衝突により騒音を発生するのを防止かつ抑制するための振動防止・抑制機構が設けられている。この機構は、ドロワー102の前面にドロワーの搬送方向と直交する方向に進退自在に支持されたスライダー105と、このスライダー105をドロワー2からXa方向に付勢する圧縮コイルバネ106とから成り、ドロワー102が筐体101内に保持された状態のとき、スライダー105が筐体101の壁面101aに押圧を受けることにより、ドロワー102の側面が筐体101の片側壁面101bに押し当てられるように構成されている。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上述した従来のディスク装置では、ドロワーの搬出機構とドロワーの振動防止・抑制機構とが別々に設けられているため、部品点数が多くかつ機構が複雑になり、ディスク装置の組立性が低下するという問題があった。
【0006】
本発明の目的は、かかる課題を解決し組立性の向上したディスク装置を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、少なくともディスク媒体を装着して駆動するディスク駆動機構を搭載する可動体と、この可動体を前記ディスク媒体に再生時に収容する筐体と、前記可動体を前記筐体に対して出し入れするための搬送手段と、前記可動体に設けられ前記ディスク媒体の再生時に前記可動体を前記筐体内の所定の面に押圧する押圧手段と、前記可動体を前記筐体内に保持・開放するロック手段とを備えるディスク装置において、前記筐体の前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った面に設けられた凸部と、前記押圧手段が、前記可動体に設けられ前記可動体の挿入方向と直交する方向に進退自在なスライダーと、前記可動体が前記筐体内のディスク媒体再生位置にあるとき、前記スライダーは前記凸部と係合するとともに前記スライダーを付勢して、前記可動体を前記筐体の有する前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った面に押圧し、かつ前記筐体に当接して前記可動体の搬出方向に搬出力を生じる付勢部材とを有することを特徴とする。
【0008】
具体的には、前記可動体が前記筐体内のディスク媒体再生位置にあるとき前記スライダーは前記凸部と係合するとともに一端が前記スライダーを付勢して前記筐体の有する前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った第1の面を押圧し前記可動体を前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面に押し付け、かつ他端が前記筐体に当接して前記可動体の搬出方向に搬出力を生じるねじりコイルバネとを備えることを特徴とする。
【0009】
すなわち、本発明のディスク装置は、ドロワー搬出用のバネとドロワーの振動防止・抑制のバネとを、1つのバネで兼用することにより、部品点数の削減および機構の簡素化を行うものであって、ドロワーの前面部にはドロワーの振動・抑制用のスライダーが配置されており、ねじりコイルバネは、スライダーをねじりコイルバネの端部によって付勢力が発生するよう構成する。また、ドロワーを筐体に挿入すると、ねじりコイルバネの端部は筐体の曲げ部に当接してドロワーを搬出する方向に力が発生するように構成する。これにより、従来のディスク装置に設けられていたドロワー搬出用とドロワーの振動防止・抑制用の2つの機構を1つの機構で兼用することができる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施の形態を表わすディスク装置の全体的な構成を示す斜視図である。また、図2(a)は、図1の振動の防止・抑制機構およびドロワーの排出機構を説明するための部分拡大図であり、同図(b)は同図(a)の一部を示す図、同図(c)は同図(b)の側面から見た図である。
【0011】
図1併せて図2(a)から同図(c)を参照すると、本発明のディスク装置は、筐体1と、筐体1内に出し入れするディスク再生・記録機構を搭載するドロワー2と、ドロワー2の両側面に設けられた突起状のガイド2aおよび筐体1内に設けられたガイド支持部3と、このガイド支持部3をスライド可能に取り付けられ筐体1とドロワー2とを連結するレール4と、レール4およびドロワー2を筐体1内に保持・開放するロック機構7と、ロック機構7を駆動するためのソレノイド8と、ドロワー2を筐体1内に出し入れするための搬送手段(図示せず)とから構成されている。
【0012】
さらに、ドロワー2の前部には、ドロワー2の挿入方向と直交する方向Xa−Xbに進退可能なスライダー5が配置され、このスライダー5は、ねじりコイルバネ6の端部6aにより、Xb方向に押しつけられている。また、ねじりコイルバネ6の端部6bはドロワー2の下方に突出させ、ドロワー2を筐体1に挿入するとねじりコイルバネ6の端部6bが筐体1の曲げ部1aに接触し、ドロワー2を搬出する方向に力が働くように配置されている。
【0013】
次に、このように構成された本実施例の動作について説明する。ドロワー2の筐体1内への挿入は手動で行われ、排出はドロワー2のパネル2bに配置されたスイッチ2cを押すことにより、筐体1に配置されたソレノイド8に電流が流れ、ロック機構7を解除することにより自動的に行われる。
【0014】
続いて、ドロワー2を筐体1に挿入時に偏重心のディスク媒体の駆動時に発生する振動の防止・抑制をする機構および筐体内1からドロワー2が排出される機構について説明する。
【0015】
まず、ドロワー2を挿入すると、スライダー5が筐体の突起部1aの斜面に沿ってYa方向に、いわゆるガタ寄せされ、ドロワー2は、ねじりコイルバネ6の反力により筐体1の曲げ部1bに押し当てられる。これにより、ドロワー2の搬送方向に直角方向の振動を抑制することができる。
【0016】
そして、筐体1にドロワー2を挿入していくことにより、ねじりコイルバネ6の端部が、筐体1の曲げ部1cよりYa方向に押され、ドロワー2にはYa方向の反力が働き、この反力がドロワー2を搬出する力となる。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明のディスク装置は、部品点数が削減でき機構が簡素化するため組立性が向上するという効果がある。また、ドロワーの振動防止・抑制機構とトレイ搬出機構とが一体化することにより、実装上の占有スペースが小さくなり、他の部品への有効スペースが増加するという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態を表わすディスク装置の全体的な構成を示す斜視図である。
【図2】図1の振動防止・抑制機構およびドロワー排出機構を説明するための部分拡大図である。
【図3】従来のディスク装置の全体的な構成を示す斜視図である。
【図4】図3の部分拡大図である。
【図5】図3の部分拡大図である。
【符号の説明】
1 筐体
1a,1b,1c 曲げ部
2 ドロワー
2a ガイド
2b パネル
2c スイッチ
3 ガイド支持部
4 レール
5 スライダー
6a,6b 端部
6 ねじりコイルバネ
7 ロック機構
8 ソレノイド
101 筐体
101a 壁面
101b 片側壁面
102 ドロワー
103 レバー
104 バネ
105 スライダー
106 圧縮コイルバネ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a disk device, and more particularly to a drawer carry-out mechanism and a drawer vibration prevention / suppression mechanism in an optical disk device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a conventional optical disk device (hereinafter referred to as a disk device), and FIGS. 4 and 5 are partially enlarged views of FIG. -25558).
[0003]
3, 4, and 5, in the conventional disk device, when the drawer 102 is inserted into the housing 101, the drawer carry-out mechanism for carrying out the drawer 102 from the housing 101 is A lever 103 that pushes the drawer 102 in the carry-out direction Ya and a spring 104 that generates a pushing force are formed on the housing 101 side or the drawer 102 side.
[0004]
Further, in the conventional disk device, when an optical disk medium (hereinafter referred to as a disk medium) whose center of gravity is deviated from the center (hereinafter, referred to as a disk medium) is driven at high speed, the drawer 102 vibrates in the housing 101 and the housing. A vibration preventing / suppressing mechanism is provided for preventing and suppressing the generation of noise due to the collision with the body 101. This mechanism comprises a slider 105 supported on the front surface of the drawer 102 so as to be able to advance and retreat in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the drawer, and a compression coil spring 106 that urges the slider 105 from the drawer 2 in the Xa direction. When the slider 105 is held in the housing 101, the side surface of the drawer 102 is pressed against the one side wall surface 101b of the housing 101 when the slider 105 is pressed by the wall surface 101a of the housing 101. Yes.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional disk device described above, since the drawer carry-out mechanism and the drawer vibration prevention / suppression mechanism are provided separately, the number of parts is complicated and the mechanism is complicated, and the assembly of the disk device is reduced. There was a problem to do.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide a disk device that solves such problems and has improved assemblability.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention relates to a movable body on which at least a disk drive mechanism for mounting and driving a disk medium is mounted, a housing for storing the movable body in the disk medium during reproduction, and the movable body to and from the housing. Conveying means, pressing means provided on the movable body for pressing the movable body against a predetermined surface in the housing during reproduction of the disk medium, and a lock for holding and releasing the movable body in the housing A convex portion provided on a surface of the housing along the insertion direction of the movable body, and the pressing means provided on the movable body and orthogonal to the insertion direction of the movable body. When the slider is movable in the direction and the movable body is at the disk medium reproduction position in the housing, the slider engages with the convex portion and urges the slider to move the movable body. And a biasing member that presses against a surface of the casing along the insertion direction of the movable body and abuts the casing to generate a carry-out output in the carry-out direction of the movable body. .
[0008]
Specifically, when the movable body is at a disk medium reproduction position in the housing, the slider engages with the convex portion and one end urges the slider to insert the movable body of the housing. The first surface along the direction is pressed, the movable body is pressed against the second surface opposite to the first surface, and the other end abuts the housing to carry out the movable body in the unloading direction. And a torsion coil spring that generates force.
[0009]
That is, the disk device according to the present invention reduces the number of parts and simplifies the mechanism by combining a spring for carrying out the drawer and a spring for preventing and suppressing the vibration of the drawer with one spring. A slider for vibration / suppression of the drawer is disposed on the front portion of the drawer, and the torsion coil spring is configured such that the urging force is generated by the end of the torsion coil spring. Further, when the drawer is inserted into the casing, the end of the torsion coil spring is brought into contact with the bent portion of the casing to generate a force in the direction of carrying out the drawer. As a result, the two mechanisms for carrying out the drawer and preventing and suppressing the vibration of the drawer provided in the conventional disk device can be shared by one mechanism.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a disk device representing an embodiment of the present invention. 2 (a) is a partially enlarged view for explaining the vibration preventing / suppressing mechanism and the drawer discharging mechanism of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) shows a part of FIG. 2 (a). The figure and the figure (c) are the figures seen from the side of the figure (b).
[0011]
Referring to FIG. 2 (a) to FIG. 2 (c) together, FIG. 1 (a) to FIG. The protruding guide 2a provided on both side surfaces of the drawer 2 and the guide support portion 3 provided in the housing 1, and the guide support portion 3 are slidably attached to connect the housing 1 and the drawer 2. Rail 4, lock mechanism 7 for holding and releasing rail 4 and drawer 2 in housing 1, solenoid 8 for driving lock mechanism 7, and conveying means for taking drawer 2 in and out of housing 1 (Not shown).
[0012]
Further, a slider 5 that can be advanced and retracted in the direction Xa-Xb orthogonal to the insertion direction of the drawer 2 is disposed at the front of the drawer 2, and this slider 5 is pressed in the Xb direction by the end 6 a of the torsion coil spring 6. It has been. Further, the end portion 6b of the torsion coil spring 6 protrudes below the drawer 2, and when the drawer 2 is inserted into the housing 1, the end portion 6b of the torsion coil spring 6 contacts the bent portion 1a of the housing 1, and the drawer 2 is carried out. It is arranged so that the force works in the direction to do.
[0013]
Next, the operation of this embodiment configured as described above will be described. The drawer 2 is manually inserted into the housing 1 and discharged by pushing a switch 2c disposed on the panel 2b of the drawer 2 to cause a current to flow through the solenoid 8 disposed in the housing 1, thereby locking the mechanism. This is done automatically by releasing 7.
[0014]
Next, a mechanism for preventing / suppressing vibration generated when a disk medium having an eccentric gravity center is driven when the drawer 2 is inserted into the casing 1 and a mechanism for discharging the drawer 2 from the casing 1 will be described.
[0015]
First, when the drawer 2 is inserted, the slider 5 is loosely moved in the Ya direction along the slope of the protrusion 1 a of the housing, and the drawer 2 is moved to the bent portion 1 b of the housing 1 by the reaction force of the torsion coil spring 6. Pressed. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the vibration in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the drawer 2.
[0016]
Then, by inserting the drawer 2 into the housing 1, the end of the torsion coil spring 6 is pushed in the Ya direction from the bent portion 1c of the housing 1, and the reaction force in the Ya direction acts on the drawer 2. This reaction force becomes a force for carrying out the drawer 2.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the disk device of the present invention has an effect that the number of parts can be reduced and the mechanism is simplified, so that the assemblability is improved. Further, since the drawer vibration prevention / suppression mechanism and the tray carry-out mechanism are integrated, there is an effect that an occupied space on mounting is reduced and an effective space for other parts is increased.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a disk device representing an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a partially enlarged view for explaining a vibration preventing / suppressing mechanism and a drawer discharging mechanism of FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a conventional disk device.
4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 1a, 1b, 1c Bending part 2 Drawer 2a Guide 2b Panel 2c Switch 3 Guide support part 4 Rail 5 Slider 6a, 6b End part 6 Torsion coil spring 7 Lock mechanism 8 Solenoid 101 Case 101a Wall surface 101b One side wall surface 102 Drawer 103 Lever 104 Spring 105 Slider 106 Compression coil spring

Claims (6)

少なくともディスク媒体を装着して駆動するディスク駆動機構を搭載する可動体と、この可動体を前記ディスク媒体に再生時に収容する筐体と、前記可動体を前記筐体に対して出し入れするための搬送手段と、前記可動体に設けられ前記ディスク媒体の再生時に前記可動体を前記筐体内の所定の面に押圧する押圧手段と、前記可動体を前記筐体内に保持・開放するロック手段とを備えるディスク装置において、
前記筐体の前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った面に設けられた凸部と、前記押圧手段が、前記可動体に設けられ前記可動体の挿入方向と直交する方向に進退自在なスライダーと、前記可動体が前記筐体内のディスク媒体再生位置にあるとき前記スライダーは前記凸部と係合するとともに前記スライダーを付勢して前記可動体を前記筐体の有する前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った面に押圧し、かつ前記筐体に当接して前記可動体の搬出方向に搬出力を生じる付勢部材とを有することを特徴とするディスク装置。
A movable body on which at least a disk drive mechanism for mounting and driving a disk medium is mounted, a housing for housing the movable body in the disk medium during reproduction, and a transport for taking the movable body into and out of the housing Means, pressing means for pressing the movable body against a predetermined surface in the housing during reproduction of the disk medium, and locking means for holding and releasing the movable body in the housing. In the disk unit,
A convex portion provided on a surface along the insertion direction of the movable body of the housing, and a slider in which the pressing means is provided on the movable body and is movable back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the movable body; When the movable body is at a disk medium reproduction position in the housing, the slider engages with the convex portion and urges the slider to move the movable body along the insertion direction of the movable body. And a biasing member that abuts against the housing and abuts against the casing to generate a carry output in the carry-out direction of the movable body.
スライダーは、前記可動体に前部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のディスク装置。The disk device according to claim 1, wherein a slider is provided at a front portion of the movable body. 少なくともディスク媒体を装着して駆動するディスク駆動機構を搭載する可動体と、この可動体を前記ディスク媒体に再生時に収容する筐体と、前記可動体を前記筐体に対して出し入れするための搬送手段と、前記可動体に設けられ前記ディスク媒体の再生時に前記可動体を前記筐体内の所定の面に押圧する押圧手段と、前記可動体を前記筐体内に保持・開放するロック手段とを備えるディスク装置において、
前記筐体の前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った面に設けられた凸部と、前記押圧手段が、前記可動体に設けられ前記可動体の挿入方向と直交する方向に進退自在なスライダーと、前記可動体が前記筐体内のディスク媒体再生位置にあるとき前記スライダーは前記凸部と係合するとともに一端が前記スライダーを付勢して前記筐体の有する前記可動体の挿入方向に沿った第1の面を押圧し前記可動体を前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面に押し付け、かつ他端が前記筐体に当接して前記可動体の搬出方向に搬出力を生じるバネ部材とを備えることを特徴とするディスク装置。
A movable body on which at least a disk drive mechanism for mounting and driving a disk medium is mounted, a housing for housing the movable body in the disk medium during reproduction, and a transport for taking the movable body into and out of the housing Means, pressing means for pressing the movable body against a predetermined surface in the housing during reproduction of the disk medium, and locking means for holding and releasing the movable body in the housing. In the disk unit,
A convex portion provided on a surface along the insertion direction of the movable body of the housing, and a slider in which the pressing means is provided on the movable body and is movable back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the movable body; When the movable body is at the disk medium reproduction position in the housing, the slider engages with the convex portion, and one end urges the slider to move the slider along the insertion direction of the movable body. A spring member that presses one surface and presses the movable body against a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the other end abuts on the housing to generate a carrying output in the carrying-out direction of the movable body A disk device comprising:
スライダーは、前記可動体に前部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3記載のディスク装置。4. The disk device according to claim 3, wherein a slider is provided at a front portion of the movable body. バネ部材は、1つのねじりコイルバネであることを特徴とする請求項3または4記載のディスク装置。5. The disk device according to claim 3, wherein the spring member is one torsion coil spring. ディスク装置が、光ディスク装置であることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項記載のディスク装置。6. The disk device according to claim 1, wherein the disk device is an optical disk device.
JP2001158624A 2001-05-28 2001-05-28 Disk unit Expired - Fee Related JP3674539B2 (en)

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JP2001158624A JP3674539B2 (en) 2001-05-28 2001-05-28 Disk unit

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