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JP3680591B2 - Toilet seat device - Google Patents
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JP3680591B2 - Toilet seat device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3680591B2
JP3680591B2 JP30453798A JP30453798A JP3680591B2 JP 3680591 B2 JP3680591 B2 JP 3680591B2 JP 30453798 A JP30453798 A JP 30453798A JP 30453798 A JP30453798 A JP 30453798A JP 3680591 B2 JP3680591 B2 JP 3680591B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
fitting portion
shaft
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP30453798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000126083A (en
Inventor
昇 田栗
邦昭 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP30453798A priority Critical patent/JP3680591B2/en
Publication of JP2000126083A publication Critical patent/JP2000126083A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3680591B2 publication Critical patent/JP3680591B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は腰掛け式便器における便座装置、殊に便座着脱機構に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
便座は便器側ブロックに対して回転自在に取り付けられるものであるが、丸洗い等を可能とするために、取外し可能とする場合、従来は、回転軸を抜き取ることによって便座を外したり、便座における回転軸との嵌合部分をばね弾性を利用して嵌め込むものとし、所要の力を入れれば便座を回転軸から外すことができるようにしていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、回転軸を抜き取るものでは、回転軸の着脱の手間が必要であるとともに、回転軸が汚れやすいところにあるために、そこに触れることが嫌がられたりするものであり、また回転軸が小さいために着脱が困難であるという問題があった。
【0004】
ばね弾性を利用して嵌め付けたものでは、着脱が困難ということはないが、不用意に便座を引っ張って外してしまう虞がある。
【0005】
本発明はこのような点に鑑みなされたものであって、その目的とするところは必要時にのみ簡単に便座の着脱を行うことができる便座装置を提供するにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
しかして本発明は、便器側ブロックに設けられた回転軸部と、該回転軸部に嵌合する嵌合部を備えて回転軸部を中心に回転自在とされているとともに回転軸部の軸方向にも移動自在となっている便座と、便座の上記嵌合部の上記軸方向移動を制限する規制部材とからなり、嵌合部は軸方向移動の一端側において回転軸部に対して着脱自在となっており、規制部材は嵌合部の上記一端側への移動を制限するものであることに特徴を有している。
【0007】
規制部材による便座の嵌合部の軸方向移動制限を解除して、便座を回転軸部の軸方向に移動させれば、着脱用開口部の存在により便座を回転軸部から外すことができる。
【0008】
上記規制部材には便蓋を好適に用いることができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明を実施の形態の一例に基づいて詳述すると、図2は便座2及び便蓋3が取り付けられる便器側ブロック1が、便器に装着される局部洗浄装置である場合を示している。上記便器側ブロック1は、便座2及び便蓋3を同軸で回転自在に保持するもので、図3に示すように右回転軸11と右固定軸12及び左回転軸13と左固定軸14とを備えており、同軸に設けられたこれらの軸のうち、便座2との連結時に便座2と共に回転する部材である左回転軸13は、図4に示すように、左固定軸14内を貫通してソフト閉止ブロック15に連結される。ここにおける左固定軸14は、図5に示すように、円形断面部14aと、異形断面となった細首部14bとを供えている。また、右回転軸11は、図3から明らかなように、その先端に大径部11aを備えている。
【0010】
一方、便座2はその後端部が便器側ブロック1に回転自在に連結される連結部20となっており、該連結部20の両端に夫々嵌合部21,22を備えている。嵌合部21は右回転軸11に連結されるもので、図1及び図6に示すように、連結部20の側面側に嵌合部21の内径よりも小さい幅で開口する着脱用開口部23を備えるとともに、着脱用開口部23の一端側に嵌合部21の内径と等しい幅で開口する大開口部24を備えている。
【0011】
右回転軸11に対する嵌合部21の嵌め付けは、大開口部24を通じて右回転軸11の大径部11aを嵌合部21内に入れ、便座2を軸方向にずらせて大径部11aを着脱用開口部23が側面に開口する部分に位置させることで行う。着脱用開口部23の開口幅は、右回転軸11よりも大きい幅となっているものの、大径部11aの径よりも小さいことから、嵌合部21から右回転軸11が抜け出ることはない。便座2を外す場合は、便座2を軸方向に移動させて大径部11aを大開口部24のところに位置させ、軸方向と直交する方向に便座2を動かして大開口部24及び着脱用開口部23を通じて右回転軸11を嵌合部21から外すことで行う。
【0012】
他方の嵌合部22も、連結部20の側面側に嵌合部22の内径よりも小さい幅で開口する着脱用開口部25を備えるとともに、着脱用開口部25の途中に大開口部26を備えたもので、嵌合部22の内径と大開口部24の開口幅とは同じとなっている。
【0013】
左回転軸13及び左固定軸14に対する嵌合部22の嵌め付けは、大開口部26を通じて左固定軸14の大径部14aを嵌合部22内に入れるとともに着脱用開口部25を通じて細首部24bを嵌合部22内に入れ、便座2を軸方向にずらせて大径部14aを着脱用開口部25が側面に開口する部分に位置させることで行う。着脱用開口部25の開口幅は、細首部14bの幅よりも大きい幅となっているものの、大径部14aの径よりも小さいことから、嵌合部22から左固定軸14が抜け出ることはない。なお、左回転軸13はその先端の角形断面部を嵌合部22の奥端の角形断面の係合部27に位置させることで、便座2とともに回転する。便座2を外す場合は、便座2を軸方向に移動させて大径部14aを大開口部26のところに位置させ、軸方向と直交する方向に便座2を動かして大開口部26及び着脱用開口部25を通じて左固定軸14(及び左回転軸13)を嵌合部22から外すことで行う。
【0014】
ここにおいて、便蓋3は、その後端部両側に夫々図7に示すように、クリック係合部30,30を有しており、これらクリック係合部30を右固定軸12の外周及び左固定軸14の外周に係合することによって回転自在に支持されるのであるが、これらクリック係合部30は、便座2における連結部20の両端面と、便器側ブロック1における回転軸11,13および固定軸12,14を突出させている壁面との間に装着されるものであり、このために便蓋3も便器側ブロック1に装着したならば、便座2を軸方向に移動させることができない状態となる。つまり、便座2を左固定軸14や右回転軸11から外すことができる位置へ移動させることができない状態となる。
【0015】
便座2を取り外すには、まず便蓋3をそのクリック係合部30の弾性を利用して固定軸12,14から外すことで、便座2の軸方向移動を可能とし、次いで便座2を軸方向に移動させて、着脱可能位置へ移し、次いで左回転軸14における細首部14bの最小幅部分が着脱用開口部25に一致する向きのところで便座2を抜き取るのである。
【0016】
図8は嵌合部22の形状の他例を示しており、ここでは左固定軸14の大径部14aを嵌合部22の軸方向の端面開口から嵌合部22内に嵌め込むようにしている。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明に係る便座装置は、便器側ブロックに設けられた回転軸と、該回転軸に嵌合する嵌合部を備えて回転軸を中心に回転自在とされているとともに回転軸の軸方向にも移動自在となっている便座と、便座の上記嵌合部の上記軸方向移動を制限する規制部材とからなり、嵌合部は軸方向移動の一端側において回転軸との着脱用開口部を備えており、規制部材は嵌合部の上記一端側への移動を制限するものであるために、規制部材による便座の嵌合部の軸方向移動制限を解除して、便座を回転軸の軸方向に移動させれば、着脱用開口部の存在により便座を回転軸から外すことができるものであり、回転軸を外す必要がない上に、規制を解除して軸方向に動かせるようにしないことには便座を外すことができないために、便座が不用意に外れてしまうことがないものである。
【0018】
そして規制部材として便蓋を用いたならば、別途規制部材を設ける必要がなく、部品点数を削減することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例の回転軸部と便座の分解正面図である。
【図2】同上の全体形状を示す斜視図である。
【図3】同上の便器側ブロックの斜視図である。
【図4】同上の便器側ブロックの分解断面図である。
【図5】同上の左固定軸を示すもので、(a)は正面図、(b)は端面図である。
【図6】同上の右回転軸と嵌合部の斜視図である。
【図7】 (a)(b)(c)は左固定軸の断面図である。
【図8】便蓋を示すもので、(a)は正面図、(b)はクリック係合部の拡大斜視図である。
【図9】他例における回転軸部と便座の分解正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 便器側ブロック
2 便座
3 便蓋
11 右回転軸
13 左回転軸
14 左固定軸
21 嵌合部
22 嵌合部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toilet seat device in a seat-type toilet, and more particularly to a toilet seat attaching / detaching mechanism.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The toilet seat is attached to the toilet side block so as to be rotatable. However, when it is possible to remove the toilet seat, the toilet seat can be removed by rotating the toilet seat. The fitting portion with the shaft is fitted using spring elasticity, and the toilet seat can be detached from the rotating shaft by applying a required force.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the case of removing the rotating shaft, it takes time to attach and detach the rotating shaft, and because the rotating shaft is easily contaminated, it is not recommended to touch the rotating shaft. There was a problem that it was difficult to attach and detach because it was small.
[0004]
Although it is not difficult to attach and detach with spring elasticity, there is a possibility that the toilet seat may be pulled inadvertently.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet seat device that can be easily attached and detached only when necessary.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Thus, the present invention includes a rotating shaft portion provided in the toilet side block and a fitting portion that is fitted to the rotating shaft portion, and is rotatable about the rotating shaft portion and the shaft of the rotating shaft portion. The toilet seat is also movable in the direction and a restricting member that restricts the axial movement of the fitting portion of the toilet seat, and the fitting portion is attached to and detached from the rotating shaft portion at one end side of the axial movement. The restriction member is characterized in that it restricts the movement of the fitting portion toward the one end side.
[0007]
When the restriction on the axial movement of the fitting portion of the toilet seat by the restricting member is released and the toilet seat is moved in the axial direction of the rotating shaft portion, the toilet seat can be removed from the rotating shaft portion due to the presence of the detachable opening.
[0008]
A toilet lid can be suitably used as the restriction member.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on an example of the embodiment. FIG. 2 shows a case in which the toilet side block 1 to which the toilet seat 2 and the toilet lid 3 are attached is a local cleaning device attached to the toilet. The toilet block 1 holds the toilet seat 2 and the toilet lid 3 coaxially and rotatably. As shown in FIG. 3, the right rotary shaft 11, the right fixed shaft 12, the left rotary shaft 13, and the left fixed shaft 14 Among these shafts provided coaxially, the left rotation shaft 13 that rotates together with the toilet seat 2 when connected to the toilet seat 2 passes through the left fixed shaft 14 as shown in FIG. Then, it is connected to the soft closing block 15. As shown in FIG. 5, the left fixed shaft 14 here has a circular cross section 14 a and a narrow neck 14 b having an irregular cross section. Moreover, the right rotating shaft 11 is provided with the large diameter part 11a in the front-end | tip so that FIG. 3 may show.
[0010]
On the other hand, the toilet seat 2 has a connecting portion 20 whose rear end portion is rotatably connected to the toilet block 1 and includes fitting portions 21 and 22 at both ends of the connecting portion 20, respectively. The fitting part 21 is connected to the right rotating shaft 11, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, a detachable opening that opens on the side of the connecting part 20 with a width smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting part 21. 23 and a large opening 24 that opens at one end of the opening 23 for attachment / detachment with a width equal to the inner diameter of the fitting portion 21.
[0011]
The fitting portion 21 is fitted to the right rotation shaft 11 by inserting the large diameter portion 11a of the right rotation shaft 11 into the fitting portion 21 through the large opening 24 and shifting the toilet seat 2 in the axial direction so that the large diameter portion 11a is inserted. This is done by positioning the detachable opening 23 at a portion that opens to the side surface. Although the opening width of the detachable opening 23 is larger than that of the right rotation shaft 11, it is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 11 a, so that the right rotation shaft 11 does not come out of the fitting portion 21. . When the toilet seat 2 is removed, the toilet seat 2 is moved in the axial direction so that the large-diameter portion 11a is positioned at the large opening 24, and the toilet seat 2 is moved in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction to remove the large opening 24 This is done by removing the right rotation shaft 11 from the fitting portion 21 through the opening 23.
[0012]
The other fitting portion 22 also includes an attachment / detachment opening 25 that opens on the side surface side of the connecting portion 20 with a width smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting portion 22, and a large opening 26 is provided in the middle of the attachment / detachment opening 25. The inner diameter of the fitting portion 22 and the opening width of the large opening 24 are the same.
[0013]
The fitting portion 22 is fitted to the left rotating shaft 13 and the left fixed shaft 14 by inserting the large-diameter portion 14a of the left fixed shaft 14 into the fitting portion 22 through the large opening 26 and the narrow neck portion through the detachable opening 25. 24b is put in the fitting part 22, the toilet seat 2 is shifted in the axial direction, and the large-diameter part 14a is positioned at a part where the opening 25 for attachment / detachment is opened on the side surface. Although the opening width of the opening 25 for attachment / detachment is larger than the width of the narrow neck portion 14b, it is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 14a. Absent. The left rotation shaft 13 is rotated together with the toilet seat 2 by positioning the square cross section at the tip of the left rotation shaft 13 in the engagement section 27 of the square cross section at the back end of the fitting portion 22. When removing the toilet seat 2, the toilet seat 2 is moved in the axial direction so that the large-diameter portion 14a is positioned at the large opening 26, and the toilet seat 2 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction to remove the large opening 26 and This is performed by removing the left fixed shaft 14 (and the left rotating shaft 13) from the fitting portion 22 through the opening 25.
[0014]
Here, the toilet lid 3 has click engagement portions 30, 30 on both sides of the rear end portion thereof as shown in FIG. 7, and these click engagement portions 30 are fixed to the outer periphery and the left fixed portion of the right fixed shaft 12. The click engagement portions 30 are supported by the outer periphery of the shaft 14 so as to be rotatable. The click engagement portions 30 are provided at both end surfaces of the connecting portion 20 in the toilet seat 2 and the rotation shafts 11 and 13 in the toilet side block 1. For this reason, if the toilet lid 3 is also attached to the toilet block 1, the toilet seat 2 cannot be moved in the axial direction. It becomes a state. That is, the toilet seat 2 cannot be moved to a position where it can be removed from the left fixed shaft 14 or the right rotation shaft 11.
[0015]
To remove the toilet seat 2, first, the toilet lid 3 is removed from the fixed shafts 12 and 14 by using the elasticity of the click engaging portion 30, thereby allowing the toilet seat 2 to move in the axial direction, and then the toilet seat 2 to be moved in the axial direction. To the detachable position, and then the toilet seat 2 is extracted in a direction where the minimum width portion of the narrow neck portion 14b of the left rotation shaft 14 coincides with the detachable opening 25.
[0016]
FIG. 8 shows another example of the shape of the fitting portion 22. Here, the large-diameter portion 14 a of the left fixed shaft 14 is fitted into the fitting portion 22 from the end surface opening in the axial direction of the fitting portion 22. .
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the toilet seat device according to the present invention includes the rotation shaft provided in the toilet side block and the fitting portion that fits the rotation shaft, and is rotatable about the rotation shaft. And a restricting member that restricts the axial movement of the fitting portion of the toilet seat, and the fitting portion is attached to and detached from the rotating shaft at one end side of the axial movement. Since the restricting member restricts the movement of the fitting portion toward the one end, the restriction on the axial movement of the fitting portion of the toilet seat by the restricting member is released, and the toilet seat is If the axis of rotation is moved, the toilet seat can be removed from the axis of rotation due to the presence of the opening for attachment and detachment, and it is not necessary to remove the axis of rotation. The toilet seat is unnecessary because the toilet seat cannot be removed. It is that there is no deviate to.
[0018]
If a toilet lid is used as the restricting member, there is no need to provide a separate restricting member, and the number of parts can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded front view of a rotary shaft and toilet seat according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the overall shape of the above.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the toilet side block.
FIG. 4 is an exploded sectional view of the toilet side block.
FIGS. 5A and 5B show the left fixed shaft of the above, where FIG. 5A is a front view, and FIG. 5B is an end view.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the right rotation shaft and the fitting part.
7A, 7B, and 7C are cross-sectional views of a left fixed shaft.
8A and 8B show a toilet lid, in which FIG. 8A is a front view and FIG. 8B is an enlarged perspective view of a click engagement portion.
FIG. 9 is an exploded front view of a rotating shaft and a toilet seat in another example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toilet side block 2 Toilet seat 3 Toilet lid 11 Right rotation shaft 13 Left rotation shaft 14 Left fixed shaft 21 Fitting portion 22 Fitting portion

Claims (2)

便器側ブロックに設けられた回転軸部と、該回転軸部に嵌合する嵌合部を備えて回転軸部を中心に回転自在とされているとともに回転軸部の軸方向にも移動自在となっている便座と、便座の上記嵌合部の上記軸方向移動を制限する規制部材とからなり、嵌合部は軸方向移動の一端側において回転軸部に対して着脱自在となっており、規制部材は嵌合部の上記一端側への移動を制限するものであることを特徴とする便座装置。A rotation shaft provided in the toilet block and a fitting portion that fits into the rotation shaft, and is rotatable about the rotation shaft and also movable in the axial direction of the rotation shaft. And a restricting member that restricts the axial movement of the fitting portion of the toilet seat, and the fitting portion is detachable from the rotating shaft portion at one end side of the axial movement, The restricting member restricts movement of the fitting portion toward the one end side. 規制部材は便蓋であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の便座装置。The toilet seat device according to claim 1, wherein the restricting member is a toilet lid.
JP30453798A 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Toilet seat device Expired - Fee Related JP3680591B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30453798A JP3680591B2 (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Toilet seat device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30453798A JP3680591B2 (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Toilet seat device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000126083A JP2000126083A (en) 2000-05-09
JP3680591B2 true JP3680591B2 (en) 2005-08-10

Family

ID=17934204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30453798A Expired - Fee Related JP3680591B2 (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Toilet seat device

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Country Link
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6984134B2 (en) * 2017-02-10 2021-12-17 株式会社アイシン Toilet seat unit

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