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JP3684511B2 - Resin sash maintenance - Google Patents
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JP3684511B2 - Resin sash maintenance - Google Patents

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JP3684511B2
JP3684511B2 JP2004058813A JP2004058813A JP3684511B2 JP 3684511 B2 JP3684511 B2 JP 3684511B2 JP 2004058813 A JP2004058813 A JP 2004058813A JP 2004058813 A JP2004058813 A JP 2004058813A JP 3684511 B2 JP3684511 B2 JP 3684511B2
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filling
shape
urethane
resin
hollow portion
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JP2004190482A (en
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文昭 秋生
益男 山路
邦夫 内海
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Ykk Ap株式会社
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Description

本発明は、樹脂サッシを補強する保守方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a maintenance method for reinforcing a resin sash.

樹脂サッシは、例えば樹脂押出形材を用いてサッシ窓、障子を組み立てしたものが知られている。
前記樹脂押出形材の中空部にウレタンを注入充填して補強することが行われている。
As the resin sash, for example, a sash window and a shoji are assembled using a resin extruded profile.
Reinforcement is performed by injecting and filling urethane into the hollow portion of the extruded resin shape.

形材の中空部にウレタンを注入充填して補強する方法は、形材に用いる樹脂(例えばPVC)とウレタンとの接着性が悪いので、十分に強度が向上できず、地震等で形材の中空部内面と充填して硬化したウレタンとの間に隙間が生じて形材が損傷してしまった。
また、硬化前のウレタンは流動性があるので、形材の中空部にウレタンを注入充填した際に、そのウレタンが補強箇所以外に流出することがあった。
このようなことから、形材の中空部にウレタン注入充填しても補強箇所の強度を十分に向上することができなかった。
The method of injecting and filling urethane into the hollow part of the shape material is poor in adhesion between the resin used for the shape material (for example, PVC) and urethane, so the strength cannot be improved sufficiently, and the shape of the shape material cannot be improved due to an earthquake or the like. A gap was formed between the inner surface of the hollow portion and the urethane that had been filled and cured, and the profile was damaged.
Further, since urethane before curing has fluidity, when urethane is injected and filled into the hollow portion of the shape member, the urethane sometimes flows out to other than the reinforcing portion.
For this reason, the strength of the reinforcing portion could not be sufficiently improved even if urethane was filled in the hollow portion of the shape member.

そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できるようにした樹脂サッシの保守方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for maintaining a resin sash that can solve the above-described problems.

第1の発明は、樹脂サッシを形成する形材の中空部に充填物を注入充填し、その充填物を形材に形成した固定用穴に充填して形材と充填物を連結することで形材を補強することを特徴とする樹脂サッシの保守方法である。   The first invention is to fill and fill the hollow portion of the shape forming the resin sash with a filling material, fill the filling hole into the fixing hole formed in the shape material, and connect the shape and the filling material. A method for maintaining a resin sash, comprising reinforcing a shape member.

第2の発明は、樹脂サッシを形成する形材の中空部に充填物を注入充填し、その後に形材と充填物とに固定用穴と固定用凹部を連続して形成し、この固定用穴と固定用凹部に亘って溶けた樹脂を詰めて形材と充填物を連結することで形材を補強することを特徴とする樹脂サッシの保守方法である。   In the second invention, a filling material is injected and filled into a hollow portion of a profile forming a resin sash, and then a fixing hole and a fixing recess are continuously formed in the profile and the filling, and this fixing A resin sash maintenance method comprising reinforcing a shape member by filling a melted resin over a hole and a fixing recess and connecting the shape member and a filler.

第3の発明は、第1又は第2の発明において前記形材の中空部の補強部分の長手方向両端部に詰物を詰めて充填物の流れ止め用の堰止めを形成し、この後に中空部に充填物を注入充填するようにした樹脂サッシの保守方法である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a filler is packed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing portion of the hollow portion of the profile to form a weir for preventing the flow of the filler, and thereafter the hollow portion This is a maintenance method for a resin sash that is filled with a filling material.

第1の発明によれば、形材の中空部に注入充填した充填物が形材の固定用穴に充填することで、形材と充填物が連結される。
このようであるから、形材の樹脂と充填物の接着性が悪くても形材と充填物が強固に連結され、形材の補強部分の強度を強いものにできる。
According to the first aspect, the filling material injected and filled into the hollow portion of the shape material fills the fixing hole of the shape material, thereby connecting the shape material and the filling material.
Since it is like this, even if the adhesiveness of resin of a shape material and a filling material is bad, a shape material and a filling material are connected firmly and the intensity | strength of the reinforcement part of a shape material can be made strong.

第2の発明によれば、形材の中空部に注入充填した充填物の固定用凹部と形材の固定用穴に亘って樹脂が詰められることで、形材と充填物が連結される。
このようであるから、形材の樹脂と充填物の接着性が悪くても形材と充填物が強固に連結され、形材の補強部分の強度を強いものにできる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the shape material and the filling material are connected by filling the resin into the fixing concave portion of the filling material injected into the hollow portion of the shape material and the fixing hole of the shape material.
Since it is like this, even if the adhesiveness of resin of a shape material and a filling material is bad, a shape material and a filling material are connected firmly and the intensity | strength of the reinforcement part of a shape material can be made strong.

第3の発明によれば、形材の中空部に注入充填した充填物が補強部分以外に流れることがない。   According to the third aspect of the invention, the filling material injected and filled into the hollow portion of the shape member does not flow except for the reinforcing portion.

充填物の注入充填による補強方法の第1の実施の形態を説明する。
図1に示すように、縦の形材1と横の形材2は中空部30を有する同一断面形状の樹脂押出形材で、縦の形材1の端部と横の形材2の端部を45度に切断して突き合わせて溶着等で連結され、各中空部30は連続する。
縦・横の形材1,2の表面9における補強(補修)部分の長手方向両端寄りに詰物用穴31をそれぞれ形成すると共に、この2つの詰物用穴31間の部分に固定用穴32を長手方向に間隔を置いて複数形成する。
この各穴31,32は中空部30に開口する。
A first embodiment of a reinforcing method by filling and filling a filler will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical profile 1 and the horizontal profile 2 are resin extruded profiles having the same cross-sectional shape having a hollow portion 30, and the end of the vertical profile 1 and the end of the horizontal profile 2. The parts are cut at 45 degrees, butted together and connected by welding or the like, and each hollow part 30 is continuous.
Filling holes 31 are formed near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing (repairing) portions on the surfaces 9 of the vertical and horizontal shapes 1 and 2, and fixing holes 32 are formed between the two filling holes 31. A plurality are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction.
The holes 31 and 32 open to the hollow portion 30.

前記各詰物用穴31から詰物、例えばガラスウール33を中空部30にそれぞれ入れ、そのガラスウール33を中空部内面30aに隙間なく接して充填物の流れを止める堰止め34とする。
前記各固定用穴32から充填物、例えばウレタン35を中空部30内に注入充填し、図2に示すようにウレタン35を各固定用穴32から表面9に出してウレタン35を固定用穴32に充填し、形材1,2とウレタン35を固定する。
A filling, for example, glass wool 33, is put into the hollow portion 30 from each of the filling holes 31, and the glass wool 33 is brought into contact with the inner surface 30a of the hollow portion without any gap to form a weir 34 that stops the flow of the filling.
A filler, for example, urethane 35 is injected and filled into the hollow portion 30 from each fixing hole 32, and the urethane 35 is put out from each fixing hole 32 to the surface 9 as shown in FIG. The shape materials 1 and 2 and the urethane 35 are fixed.

例えば、下の固定用穴32からウレタン35を中空部30内に注入充填し、上の固定用穴32からウレタン30が漏れ出たら注入充填をやめる。   For example, the urethane 35 is injected and filled into the hollow portion 30 from the lower fixing hole 32, and the injection and filling is stopped when the urethane 30 leaks from the upper fixing hole 32.

固定用穴32から表面9まで漏れ出たウレタン35は硬化後に削り取って形材1,2の表面9と略面一とし、塗装して形材1,2の表面と同一外観とする。   The urethane 35 leaking from the fixing hole 32 to the surface 9 is scraped off after being cured to be substantially flush with the surfaces 9 of the shapes 1 and 2, and is painted to have the same appearance as the surfaces of the shapes 1 and 2.

このようにすれば、形材1,2の樹脂とウレタン35(充填物)の接着性が悪くても固定用穴32に充填されたウレタン35のために形材1,2とウレタン35が強固に連結され、そのウレタン35を注入充填した部分(補強部分)の強度が強いものとなる。なお、前記各詰物用穴31は、詰物を入れた後は固定用穴32と同等の穴としても良い。つまり、ウレタン35を充填する。   In this way, even if the adhesion between the resin of the shapes 1 and 2 and the urethane 35 (filler) is poor, the shapes 1, 2 and the urethane 35 are strong because of the urethane 35 filled in the fixing holes 32. The portion (reinforcement portion) where the urethane 35 is injected and filled is strong. Each filling hole 31 may be the same as the fixing hole 32 after filling. That is, the urethane 35 is filled.

また、中空部30に注入充填したウレタン35は充填物の流れを止める堰止め34で補修(補強)部分以外に流れることがない。   Further, the urethane 35 injected and filled into the hollow portion 30 does not flow except for the repair (reinforcement) portion by the weir 34 that stops the flow of the filling.

前述の詰物は、圧縮変形することで小さな穴から入れ易く、中空部30内でふっくらと元の状態に復元する素材を用いることが好ましい。
例えば、前述のガラスウールや、風船、綿、スポンジなどが好ましい。
充填物としてはウレタンに限らずエポキシ系樹脂などを用いても良い。
It is preferable to use a material that can be easily put through a small hole by compressing and deforming the above-described filling and that is restored to its original state in the hollow portion 30.
For example, the above-mentioned glass wool, balloon, cotton, sponge and the like are preferable.
The filling material is not limited to urethane, and epoxy resin may be used.

次に充填物の充填による補強方法の第2の実施の形態を説明する。
図3に示すように、形材1,2の表面9における補強(補修)する部分の長手方向両端寄りに詰物用穴31をそれぞれ形成し、この詰物用穴31から詰物、例えばガラスウール33を前述と同様に中空部30内に入れて充填物の流れ止め用の堰止め34をそれぞれ形成する。
この詰物用穴31を利用して中空部30内に充填物、例えばウレタン35を注入充填する。なお、注入充填用の穴を別にあけても良い。
Next, a second embodiment of a reinforcing method by filling with a filler will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, filling holes 31 are formed near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the portions 9 to be reinforced (repaired) on the surfaces 9 of the shapes 1 and 2, and fillings such as glass wool 33 are formed from the filling holes 31. In the same manner as described above, the dams 34 for stopping the flow of the filler are formed in the hollow portion 30.
A filling material such as urethane 35 is injected and filled into the hollow portion 30 using the filling hole 31. In addition, you may make the hole for injection filling separately.

中空部30に注入充填したウレタン35が硬化した後に、図4に示すように形材1,2の表面9から固定用穴32をウレタン35まで連続して形成し、ウレタン35に固定用凹部36を形成する。
形材1,2と同一の樹脂を溶かして固定用穴32から固定用凹部36まで流し込んで図5に示すように詰め、その詰めた樹脂37で形材1,2とウレタン35を連結する。
前記詰めた樹脂37の表面を削り取って形材1,2の表面と略面一にして外観を良くする。なお、ウレタン35が硬化した後にウレタン35が充填した前記各詰物用穴31に固定用穴32を形成してウレタン35に固定用凹部36を形成しても良い。
After the urethane 35 injected and filled into the hollow portion 30 is cured, as shown in FIG. 4, a fixing hole 32 is continuously formed from the surface 9 of the shape members 1, 2 to the urethane 35, and the fixing recess 36 is formed in the urethane 35. Form.
The same resin as that of the shapes 1 and 2 is melted and poured from the fixing hole 32 to the fixing recess 36 and packed as shown in FIG. 5, and the shapes 1 and 2 and the urethane 35 are connected by the packed resin 37.
The surface of the packed resin 37 is scraped off to make it substantially flush with the surfaces of the shapes 1 and 2 to improve the appearance. The fixing recesses 36 may be formed in the urethane 35 by forming the fixing holes 32 in the filling holes 31 filled with the urethane 35 after the urethane 35 is cured.

前述の充填物の注入充填は損傷部分を補修した箇所に行って補修部分が地震等で再度損傷しないようにしても良いし、損傷部分が狭く奥行の深い場所で前述のように補修できない場合には損傷部分に注入充填して補修と補強を兼用させても良い。
また、損傷しない場合でも過去の経験によって地震等で損傷が発生する恐れがあると予想される箇所に注入して補強することで、地震等で損傷することを未然に防止しても良い。
The above filling injection may be performed at the repaired part of the damaged part so that the repaired part will not be damaged again by an earthquake or the like, or when the damaged part is narrow and the depth cannot be repaired as described above. May be repaired and reinforced by injecting and filling the damaged part.
Moreover, even if it is not damaged, it may be prevented from being damaged by an earthquake or the like by injecting it into a place where it is predicted that damage may occur due to an earthquake or the like based on past experience.

形材を補強する方法の第1の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the method of reinforcing a shape member. 補強部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a reinforcement part. 形材を補強する方法の第2の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the method of reinforcing a shape member. 固定用穴と固定用凹部を形成した補強部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the reinforcement part in which the hole for fixation and the recessed part for fixation were formed. 補強終了した状態の補強部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the reinforcement part of the state which finished reinforcement.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…縦の形材、2…横の形材、30…中空部、30a…中空部内面、31…詰物用穴、32…固定用穴、33…ガラスウール(詰物)、34…充填物の流れ止め用の堰止め、35…ウレタン(充填物)、36…固定用凹部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vertical profile, 2 ... Horizontal profile, 30 ... Hollow part, 30a ... Hollow part inner surface, 31 ... Filling hole, 32 ... Fixing hole, 33 ... Glass wool (filling), 34 ... Filling Flow blocking weir, 35 ... urethane (filler), 36 ... fixing recess.

Claims (3)

樹脂サッシを形成する形材の中空部に充填物を注入充填し、その充填物を形材に形成した固定用穴に充填して形材と充填物を連結することで形材を補強することを特徴とする樹脂サッシの保守方法。   Filling the hollow part of the shape forming the resin sash with filling, filling the hole into the fixing hole formed in the shape, and reinforcing the shape by connecting the shape and the filling The maintenance method of the resin sash characterized by this. 樹脂サッシを形成する形材の中空部に充填物を注入充填し、その後に形材と充填物とに固定用穴と固定用凹部を連続して形成し、この固定用穴と固定用凹部に亘って溶けた樹脂を詰めて形材と充填物を連結することで形材を補強することを特徴とする樹脂サッシの保守方法。   Filling and filling the hollow part of the shape forming the resin sash, and then forming a fixing hole and a fixing recess continuously in the shape and the filling, and in the fixing hole and the fixing recess A method for maintaining a resin sash, comprising filling a melted resin and reinforcing the shape by connecting the shape and the filler. 前記形材の中空部の補強部分の長手方向両端部に詰物を詰めて充填物の流れ止め用の堰止めを形成し、この後に中空部に充填物を注入充填するようにした請求項1又は2記載の樹脂サッシの保守方法。

The filling material is filled in both longitudinal ends of the reinforcing portion of the hollow portion of the shape member to form a weir for preventing the flow of the filling material, and thereafter the filling material is injected and filled in the hollow portion. The maintenance method of the resin sash of 2.

JP2004058813A 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Resin sash maintenance Expired - Fee Related JP3684511B2 (en)

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