Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP3700977B2 - Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP3700977B2 - Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it - Google Patents

Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3700977B2
JP3700977B2 JP2003085408A JP2003085408A JP3700977B2 JP 3700977 B2 JP3700977 B2 JP 3700977B2 JP 2003085408 A JP2003085408 A JP 2003085408A JP 2003085408 A JP2003085408 A JP 2003085408A JP 3700977 B2 JP3700977 B2 JP 3700977B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oxidation resistance
temperature strength
resistant cast
cast steel
austenitic heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003085408A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004292868A (en
Inventor
和光 津田
三雄 網崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003085408A priority Critical patent/JP3700977B2/en
Publication of JP2004292868A publication Critical patent/JP2004292868A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3700977B2 publication Critical patent/JP3700977B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、900℃以上の高温で使用される自動車等用エンジンの排気系部品等に好適に用いられる、安価で鋳造性と高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼及びそれからなる排気系部品に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
自動車等のエンジン用の排気系部品として、例えば、エグゾーストマニホールドやタービンハウジングがあるが、エンジンの高性能化に伴い、より高温で使用されるため、従来使用されていたオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鉄やフェライト系耐熱鋳鋼では対応ができなくなってきている。
オーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼として、特許文献1、特許文献2には、Fe−Ni−Cr系耐熱鋳鋼にNb、W、N、Sを添加し、高温強度、鋳造性、加工性に優れた自動車エンジン用排気系部品等を提供する開示がある。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平7−228948号公報
【特許文献2】
特開平7−228949号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このため、オーステナイト系耐熱鋳鉄やフェライト系耐熱鋳鋼に代えて、JIS規格のSCH12やSCH21のようなオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼が使用されるが、SCH12では、高温強度、耐酸化性が不足し、SCH21では、高温強度、耐酸化性については問題ないが、SCH12に比較して、Ni、Cr含量が多く高価である。
また、上記特許文献1、特許文献2には、Nb含量を0.5〜6.0%としているが、0.8%を超えてNbを添加すると耐酸化性が低下するので、上記のNb含量範囲では、耐酸化性が要求される自動車エンジン用排気系部品には不可である。
したがって、本発明は、上記従来の耐熱鋳鉄、耐熱鋳鋼の問題点を解決し、SCH21と同程度かそれ以上の高温強度と耐酸化性を確保しつつ、安価で、鋳造性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼及びそれからなる排気系部品を提供するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、SCH12を基本成分とする合金系に、Mo、W、V、Nb、Nを適当な量で添加することにより、安価でありながら、鋳造性と高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼を得る。
【0006】
本発明の第一のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼は、質量%で、C:0.20〜0.50%、Si:1.0〜2.0%、Mn:0.2〜2.0%、Ni:8.0〜12.0%、Cr:18.0〜23.0%、N:0.02〜0.08%、Nb:0.2〜0.8%、V:0.2〜0.8%、残部Fe及び不可避不純物からなることを特徴とする。
【0007】
本発明の第二のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼は、質量%で、C:0.20〜0.50%、Si:1.0〜2.0%、Mn:0.2〜2.0%、Ni:8.0〜12.0%、Cr:18.0〜23.0%、N:0.02〜0.08%、Nb:0.2〜0.8%、V:0.2〜0.8%、Mo:0.8〜2.0%、W:0.8〜2.0%、残部Fe及び不可避不純物からなることを特徴とする。
【0008】
そして、さらに本発明の第三は、上記第一、第二のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼からなる排気系部品である。
【0009】
以下に本発明のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼の組成範囲の限定理由について詳細に説明する。
C:0.20〜0.50%
Cは、溶湯の流動性すなわち鋳造性を良くし、また、固溶強化と共に、Nb、Cr、Nの共存下において、炭化物あるいは炭窒化物を形成し、高温強度やクリープ破断強度を高める作用がある。このような効果を得るためには、0.20%以上を必要とする。一方、Cの含有量が0.50%を超えると、二次炭化物が過剰に析出して靭性が低下することと、被削性が悪くなるので、0.5%以下とする。
【0010】
Si:1.0〜2.0%
Siは脱酸剤として働き、耐酸化性の改善に有効な元素である。また、溶湯の流動性すなわち鋳造性を良くする。以上の効果を得るためには、少なくとも1.0%以上を必要とする。しかし、2.0%を超えて添加すると、オーステナイト組織が不安定となり、高温強度が低下するので2.0%以下とする。
【0011】
Mn:0.2〜2.0%
Mnは脱酸剤として働く他、SをMnSとして固定し、無害化する働きがあるが、0.2%未満ではこのような効果は期待できず、2.0%を超えて加えると耐酸化性が低下するので、2.0%以下とする。
【0012】
Ni:8.0〜12.0%
Niはオーステナイト組織を安定化し、900℃以上の温度域で良好な高温強度と耐酸化性を保持するためには、少なくとも8.0%以上は必要である。Niは高価な元素であり、安価にするために12.0%以下にし、高温強度の不足分は、本発明の他の添加元素で補う。
【0013】
Cr:18.0〜23.0%
CrはNiとの共存下において、オーステナイト組織を形成し、高温強度と耐酸化性を確保するのに有効であるが、18.0%未満ではこの効果が少なく、23.0%を超えるとシグマ相脆化による割れが懸念されるので、成分範囲は18.0〜23.0%とする。
【0014】
N:0.02〜0.08%
Nは強力なオーステナイト生成元素であり、間接的にシグマ相脆化を抑制したり、結晶粒の微細化や高温強度を上昇させる働きがあるが、0.02%未満ではこのような効果は期待できず、0.08%を超えて含有させると、多量の窒化物を形成し、脆化を促進させると共に、耐酸化性が低下するので0.08%以下とする。
【0015】
Nb:0.2〜0.8%
NbはCやNと結合して微細な炭化物や炭窒化物を形成し、高温強度やクリープ特性を向上させる。また、Cr炭化物の生成を抑制することによって、耐酸化性を向上させる。これらの効果を有効に発揮させるためには0.2%以上を必要とする。Nbはシグマ相脆化を促進する元素で、0.8%を超えて添加すると、結晶粒界に共析状の炭化物が析出し、延性と靭性が劣化するためと耐酸化性が低下するので0.8%以下とする。
【0016】
Mo:0.8〜2.0%
0.8%以上のMoは、マトリックスを強化すると共に炭化物を形成して、高温強度、クリープ破断強度を向上し、靭性を改善する。また、2.0%を超えて添加すると、650℃以上の加熱でシグマ相の析出を促進し、靭性が低下したり、高温において異常酸化を引き起こす恐れがあるのに加え、Moは高価な金属なのでコスト高となる。
【0017】
W:0.8〜2.0%
0.8%以上のWはマトリックスを強化し、さらに炭化物を形成して、高温強度、クリープ破断強度を向上する。2.0%を超えて添加するとシグマ相の析出を促進し、靭性が低下する恐れがあるのに加え、Wは高価な金属なのでコスト高となる。
【0018】
V:0.2〜0.8%
Vは高温強度やクリープ破断強度を向上させるが、この効果を発揮させるためには少なくとも0.2%以上を必要とする。また、Vは0.8%を超えて添加すると、高温において耐酸化性が低下する。
【0019】
本発明では、このような組成限定を有するオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼を用いて、安価で鋳造性と高温強度、耐酸化性の良好な排気系部品を提供する。
【0020】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明に係る、900℃以上で使用される自動車エンジン用排気系部品等に適し、安価で鋳造性と高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼の実施例を説明する。
【0021】
表1に示す化学成分の発明鋼と比較鋼を、22.5kg用高周波炉で大気溶解し、砂鋳型に鋳込み、供試材[JIS−G0307、図(a)]を採取した。なお、この時の出湯温度は、1550℃で5秒以内で鋳込みを完了した。
【0022】
【表1】

Figure 0003700977
【0023】
供試材の所定位置から、引張試験用と酸化損耗試験用の素材を切出し、試験を実施した。引張試験片は、JIS−G0567、II−6型試験片を用いた。800℃と1000℃の引張試験結果を表2に示す。
【0024】
【表2】
Figure 0003700977
【0025】
酸化損耗試験は、直径10mm、長さ20mmの丸棒試験片を作製し、大気中で1050℃に保持した熱処理炉中に試験片を挿入し、50時間と200時間保持後、取出し空冷し、試験前後の酸化損耗量を測定した。表3に酸化損耗量試験の結果を示す。
【0026】
【表3】
Figure 0003700977
【0027】
SCH12の基本成分に、Nb、V、Nを添加した発明鋼No.1〜6は比較鋼No.16(JIS規格SCH12)と比較して、800℃、1000℃における高温強度、1050℃における耐酸化性、いずれについても遥かに優れており、比較鋼No.20(JIS規格SCH21)と比べても同等か、それ以上の性能を有することが判った。
【0028】
比較鋼No.17は、発明鋼No.1〜6のNbを更に増量した鋼種であるが、Nbの増量によって、耐酸化性が低下するので、Nbの上限は0.8%とすることが望ましい。
発明鋼No.1〜6はVを含まない比較鋼No.15と比べると、高温強度が改善され、耐酸化性も良好である。
比較鋼No.18、19は、発明鋼No.1〜6のVを更に増量した鋼種で、高温強度は発明鋼1〜6より優れているが、耐酸化性が非常に低下するので、Vの上限は0.8%とすることが望ましい。
比較鋼No.13は、発明鋼No.1〜6のNi、Cr含量をそれぞれ7%、17%に抑えた鋼種であるが、発明鋼No.1〜6に比較して、耐酸化性はかなり低下している。したがって、本発明の第一のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼のNi、Cr含量はそれぞれ8%、18%以上であることが望ましい。
【0029】
SCH12の基本成分に、Mo、W、Nb、V、Nを添加した発明鋼No.7〜12は、比較鋼No.16(JIS規格SCH12)と比較して、800℃、1000℃における高温強度、1050℃における耐酸化性、いずれについても遥かに優れており、比較鋼No.20(JIS規格SCH21)と比べても同等かそれ以上の性能を有することが判った。
比較鋼No.14は、発明鋼No.7〜12のNi、Cr含量をそれぞれ7%、17%に抑えた鋼種であるが、発明鋼No.7〜12に比較して、耐酸化性はかなり低下している。したがって、本発明の第二のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼のNi、Cr含量はそれぞれ8%、18%以上であることが望ましい。
【0030】
以上の発明鋼No.1〜12を用い、肉厚が2.5〜3.5mmの自動車エンジン用のタービンハウジングを鋳造した結果、内外部性状はいずれも健全であった。
【0031】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したとおり、本発明のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼は鋳造性に優れ、高温強度、耐酸化性とも良好であり、溶解費についてコスト比較を行うと、JIS規格SCH21に対し、24〜31%のコストダウンが可能で、非常に安価に製造できる。
このような本発明のオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼は、エグゾーストマニホールドやタービンハウジング等の自動車等エンジン用排気系部品に好適である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an inexpensive austenitic heat-resistant cast steel having good castability, high-temperature strength and good oxidation resistance, and exhaust gas comprising the same, which is suitably used for exhaust system parts of engines for automobiles and the like used at a high temperature of 900 ° C. or higher. Related to system parts.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Exhaust system parts for engines such as automobiles include, for example, exhaust manifolds and turbine housings. However, because they are used at higher temperatures as engine performance increases, conventionally used austenitic heat-resistant cast iron and ferrite systems are used. With heat-resistant cast steel, it is no longer possible to cope with it.
As an austenitic heat-resistant cast steel, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 add Nb, W, N, and S to an Fe-Ni-Cr heat-resistant cast steel and are excellent in high-temperature strength, castability, and workability. There is disclosure that provides exhaust system components and the like.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-7-228948 [Patent Document 2]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-228949
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For this reason, in place of austenitic heat-resistant cast iron or ferritic heat-resistant cast steel, austenitic heat-resistant cast steel such as JIS standard SCH12 or SCH21 is used. Although there is no problem with regard to the high temperature strength and oxidation resistance, the Ni and Cr contents are large and expensive compared to SCH12.
Further, in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the Nb content is set to 0.5 to 6.0%. However, if Nb is added in excess of 0.8%, the oxidation resistance is lowered. In the content range, it is not possible for an exhaust system part for an automobile engine that requires oxidation resistance.
Therefore, the present invention solves the problems of the above-mentioned conventional heat-resistant cast iron and heat-resistant cast steel, secures high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance comparable to or higher than SCH21, and is inexpensive and has good castability. The present invention provides a heat-resistant cast steel and an exhaust system component comprising the same.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, by adding Mo, W, V, Nb, and N in an appropriate amount to an alloy system containing SCH12 as a basic component, the castability, high-temperature strength, and oxidation resistance are good while being inexpensive. Obtain austenitic heat-resistant cast steel.
[0006]
The first austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention is in mass%, C: 0.20 to 0.50%, Si: 1.0 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, Ni : 8.0 to 12.0%, Cr: 18.0 to 23.0%, N: 0.02 to 0.08%, Nb: 0.2 to 0.8%, V: 0.2 to 0 .8%, remaining Fe and inevitable impurities.
[0007]
The second austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention is in mass%, C: 0.20 to 0.50%, Si: 1.0 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, Ni : 8.0 to 12.0%, Cr: 18.0 to 23.0%, N: 0.02 to 0.08%, Nb: 0.2 to 0.8%, V: 0.2 to 0 8%, Mo: 0.8-2.0%, W: 0.8-2.0%, remaining Fe and inevitable impurities.
[0008]
The third aspect of the present invention is an exhaust system part made of the first and second austenitic heat-resistant cast steels.
[0009]
The reason for limiting the composition range of the austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention will be described in detail below.
C: 0.20 to 0.50%
C improves the fluidity of the molten metal, that is, the castability. In addition to solid solution strengthening, C forms carbides or carbonitrides in the presence of Nb, Cr, and N, and has the effect of increasing high temperature strength and creep rupture strength. is there. In order to obtain such an effect, 0.20% or more is required. On the other hand, if the C content exceeds 0.50%, secondary carbides are excessively precipitated and the toughness is lowered, and the machinability is deteriorated.
[0010]
Si: 1.0-2.0%
Si acts as a deoxidizer and is an effective element for improving oxidation resistance. Further, the fluidity of the molten metal, that is, the castability is improved. In order to obtain the above effects, at least 1.0% or more is required. However, if added over 2.0%, the austenite structure becomes unstable and the high-temperature strength decreases, so the content is made 2.0% or less.
[0011]
Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%
In addition to acting as a deoxidizer, Mn fixes S as MnS and detoxifies it. However, if it is less than 0.2%, such an effect cannot be expected, and if it exceeds 2.0%, it is resistant to oxidation. Therefore, the content is made 2.0% or less.
[0012]
Ni: 8.0 to 12.0%
Ni needs to be at least 8.0% or more to stabilize the austenite structure and maintain good high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance in the temperature range of 900 ° C. or higher. Ni is an expensive element, and is made 12.0% or less in order to reduce the cost, and the lack of high-temperature strength is supplemented with other additive elements of the present invention.
[0013]
Cr: 18.0 to 23.0%
Cr forms an austenite structure in the presence of Ni and is effective in securing high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. However, if it is less than 18.0%, this effect is small, and if it exceeds 23.0%, sigma Since there is concern about cracking due to phase embrittlement, the component range is set to 18.0 to 23.0%.
[0014]
N: 0.02 to 0.08%
N is a strong austenite-forming element, which indirectly suppresses sigma phase embrittlement and works to refine crystal grains and increase high-temperature strength, but such an effect is expected at less than 0.02%. However, if the content exceeds 0.08%, a large amount of nitride is formed, embrittlement is promoted, and oxidation resistance is lowered, so the content is made 0.08% or less.
[0015]
Nb: 0.2-0.8%
Nb combines with C and N to form fine carbides and carbonitrides, and improves high temperature strength and creep characteristics. Moreover, oxidation resistance is improved by suppressing the production | generation of Cr carbide | carbonized_material. In order to exhibit these effects effectively, 0.2% or more is required. Nb is an element that promotes sigma phase embrittlement, and if added over 0.8%, eutectoid carbides precipitate at the grain boundaries, and the ductility and toughness deteriorate, and the oxidation resistance decreases. 0.8% or less.
[0016]
Mo: 0.8-2.0%
0.8% or more of Mo strengthens the matrix and forms carbides to improve high-temperature strength and creep rupture strength and improve toughness. Moreover, if added over 2.0%, precipitation of sigma phase is promoted by heating at 650 ° C. or higher, and toughness may be lowered or abnormal oxidation may be caused at high temperature. In addition, Mo is an expensive metal. So the cost is high.
[0017]
W: 0.8-2.0%
W of 0.8% or more reinforces the matrix and further forms carbides to improve high temperature strength and creep rupture strength. If added over 2.0%, precipitation of the sigma phase is promoted and the toughness may be lowered. In addition, since W is an expensive metal, the cost becomes high.
[0018]
V: 0.2-0.8%
V improves high-temperature strength and creep rupture strength, but at least 0.2% or more is required to exert this effect. On the other hand, when V exceeds 0.8%, the oxidation resistance decreases at high temperatures.
[0019]
In the present invention, an austenitic heat-resistant cast steel having such a composition limitation is used to provide an exhaust system component that is inexpensive and has good castability, high-temperature strength, and oxidation resistance.
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Examples of austenitic heat-resistant cast steel suitable for automobile engine exhaust system parts and the like used at 900 ° C. or higher according to the present invention, inexpensive, castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance will be described.
[0021]
Inventive steels and comparative steels having chemical components shown in Table 1 were melted in the air in a 22.5 kg high-frequency furnace, cast into sand molds, and specimens [JIS-G0307, Fig. (A)] were collected. At this time, pouring temperature was 1550 ° C. and casting was completed within 5 seconds.
[0022]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003700977
[0023]
From the predetermined position of the test material, materials for tensile test and oxidation wear test were cut out and tested. As the tensile test piece, a JIS-G0567, II-6 type test piece was used. Table 2 shows the tensile test results at 800 ° C and 1000 ° C.
[0024]
[Table 2]
Figure 0003700977
[0025]
In the oxidation wear test, a round bar test piece having a diameter of 10 mm and a length of 20 mm was prepared, the test piece was inserted into a heat treatment furnace maintained at 1050 ° C. in the atmosphere, held for 50 hours and 200 hours, taken out and air-cooled, The amount of oxidation wear before and after the test was measured. Table 3 shows the results of the oxidation wear test.
[0026]
[Table 3]
Figure 0003700977
[0027]
Invention steel No. 1 in which Nb, V and N are added to the basic components of SCH12. Nos. 1 to 6 are comparative steel Nos. 16 (JIS standard SCH12), both the high temperature strength at 800 ° C. and 1000 ° C. and the oxidation resistance at 1050 ° C. are far superior. 20 (JIS standard SCH21) was found to have the same or better performance.
[0028]
Comparative steel No. No. 17 is an invention steel No. Although it is a steel type in which the amount of Nb of 1 to 6 is further increased, the oxidation resistance is lowered by increasing the amount of Nb.
Invention Steel No. Nos. 1 to 6 are comparative steels No. Compared with 15 , the high temperature strength is improved and the oxidation resistance is also good.
Comparative steel No. 18 and 19 are invention steel Nos. It is a steel type in which V of 1 to 6 is further increased, and the high temperature strength is superior to that of invention steels 1 to 6. However, since the oxidation resistance is greatly lowered, the upper limit of V is desirably 0.8%.
Comparative steel No. No. 13 is an invention steel No. The steel grades in which the Ni and Cr contents of 1 to 6 are suppressed to 7% and 17%, respectively. Compared with 1-6, the oxidation resistance is considerably reduced. Therefore, the Ni and Cr contents of the first austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention are desirably 8% and 18% or more, respectively.
[0029]
Invention steel No. 1 in which Mo, W, Nb, V, and N are added to the basic components of SCH12. 7 to 12 are comparative steel Nos. 16 (JIS standard SCH12), both the high temperature strength at 800 ° C. and 1000 ° C. and the oxidation resistance at 1050 ° C. are far superior. 20 (JIS standard SCH21) was found to have equivalent or better performance.
Comparative steel No. 14 is an invention steel No. 14 ; The steel grades in which the Ni and Cr contents of 7 to 12 are suppressed to 7% and 17%, respectively. Compared to 7-12, the oxidation resistance is considerably reduced. Accordingly, the Ni and Cr contents of the second austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention are desirably 8% and 18% or more, respectively.
[0030]
The above invention steel No. As a result of casting a turbine housing for an automobile engine having a wall thickness of 2.5 to 3.5 mm using Nos. 1 to 12 , the internal and external properties were sound.
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention is excellent in castability, good in high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and costs are compared with respect to JIS standard SCH21. It can be down and can be manufactured at a very low cost.
Such austenitic heat-resistant cast steel of the present invention is suitable for engine exhaust system parts such as an exhaust manifold and a turbine housing.

Claims (3)

質量%で、C:0.20〜0.50%、Si:1.0〜2.0%、Mn:0.2〜2.0%、Ni:8.0〜12.0%、Cr:18.0〜23.0%、N:0.02〜0.08%、Nb:0.2〜0.8%、V:0.2〜0.8%、残部Fe及び不可避不純物からなることを特徴とする安価で、鋳造性、高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼。  In mass%, C: 0.20 to 0.50%, Si: 1.0 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, Ni: 8.0 to 12.0%, Cr: 18.0 to 23.0%, N: 0.02 to 0.08%, Nb: 0.2 to 0.8%, V: 0.2 to 0.8%, remaining Fe and inevitable impurities Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. 質量%で、C:0.20〜0.50%、Si:1.0〜2.0%、Mn:0.2〜2.0%、Ni:8.0〜12.0%、Cr:18.0〜23.0%、N:0.02〜0.08%、Nb:0.2〜0.8%、V:0.2〜0.8%、Mo:0.8〜2.0%、W:0.8〜2.0%、残部Fe及び不可避不純物からなることを特徴とする安価で、鋳造性、高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼。  In mass%, C: 0.20 to 0.50%, Si: 1.0 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, Ni: 8.0 to 12.0%, Cr: 18.0-23.0%, N: 0.02-0.08%, Nb: 0.2-0.8%, V: 0.2-0.8%, Mo: 0.8-2. An inexpensive austenitic heat-resistant cast steel having good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, characterized by comprising 0%, W: 0.8 to 2.0%, the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. 請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の安価で、鋳造性、高温強度、耐酸化性の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼からなる排気系部品。Inexpensive according to claim 1 or 2, castability, high temperature strength, good austenitic exhaust system components made heat-resistant cast steel oxidation resistance.
JP2003085408A 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it Expired - Fee Related JP3700977B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003085408A JP3700977B2 (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003085408A JP3700977B2 (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005134788A Division JP4299264B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2005-05-06 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004292868A JP2004292868A (en) 2004-10-21
JP3700977B2 true JP3700977B2 (en) 2005-09-28

Family

ID=33400339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003085408A Expired - Fee Related JP3700977B2 (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3700977B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11898478B2 (en) 2021-05-26 2024-02-13 Futaba Industrial Co., Ltd. Exhaust pipe

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006055879A1 (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-05-29 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Housing material of an exhaust treatment component
KR101576069B1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2015-12-09 히타치 긴조쿠 가부시키가이샤 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel and exhaust system components made therefrom
JP5227359B2 (en) * 2010-04-07 2013-07-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel
CN115637393A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-24 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Austenitic heat-resistant steel for chain grate link and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11898478B2 (en) 2021-05-26 2024-02-13 Futaba Industrial Co., Ltd. Exhaust pipe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004292868A (en) 2004-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5302192B2 (en) Abrasion resistant heat resistant alloy
JP5232620B2 (en) Spheroidal graphite cast iron
KR102148756B1 (en) Heat-resistant spherical graphite cast iron, methods of preparing spherical graphite cast iron and exhaust system part including spherical graphite cast iron
JP5626338B2 (en) Ferritic heat-resistant cast steel with excellent room temperature toughness and exhaust system parts made of it
JP2542753B2 (en) Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel exhaust system parts with excellent high-temperature strength
JP4301638B2 (en) High purity ferritic stainless steel with excellent high temperature strength
KR20170063709A (en) Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue characteristics, and exhaust system component comprising same
JP2003277889A (en) Heat-resistant cast steel with excellent heat-resistant fatigue properties
JPH0826438B2 (en) Ferritic heat-resistant cast steel with excellent thermal fatigue life
JP3752563B2 (en) Heat resistant spheroidal graphite cast iron
JP3700977B2 (en) Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with low cost, good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it
EP0359085B1 (en) Heat-resistant cast steels
JP4299264B2 (en) Austenitic heat-resistant cast steel with good castability, high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, and exhaust system parts made of it
JP3332189B2 (en) Ferritic heat-resistant cast steel with excellent castability
JPH07228950A (en) Austenitic heat resistant cast steel, excellent in strength at high temperature and machinability, and exhaust system parts made of the same
JPH06256908A (en) Heat resistant cast steel and exhaust system parts using the same
JP7631900B2 (en) Austenitic cast steel and castings
JPH0686642B2 (en) Heat resistant spheroidal graphite cast iron
JPH06228712A (en) Austenitic heat resistant cast steel excellent in strength at high temperature and machinability and exhaust system parts using same
JPH0524977B2 (en)
JP3054102B2 (en) Ferritic heat-resistant cast steel
JPS61139649A (en) Heat resistant cast steel
JPS6233744A (en) Heat-resistant cast steel
JPH1161343A (en) Ferrite based heat resistant cast steel superior in high temp. strength especially against greep rupture and exhaust parts made from it
JPH09118962A (en) exhaust manifold

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20050315

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20050322

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20050506

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20050707

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20050708

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 3700977

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080722

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090722

Year of fee payment: 4

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090722

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100722

Year of fee payment: 5

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110722

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110722

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120722

Year of fee payment: 7

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120722

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130722

Year of fee payment: 8

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees