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JP3704398B2 - Automatic line selection method - Google Patents
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JP3704398B2 - Automatic line selection method - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3704398B2
JP3704398B2 JP16002996A JP16002996A JP3704398B2 JP 3704398 B2 JP3704398 B2 JP 3704398B2 JP 16002996 A JP16002996 A JP 16002996A JP 16002996 A JP16002996 A JP 16002996A JP 3704398 B2 JP3704398 B2 JP 3704398B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
line
telephone
specific dial
identification
telephone number
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP16002996A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH1013520A (en
Inventor
武紀 富野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Corp
KDDI Corp
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Kyocera Corp
KDDI Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to JP16002996A priority Critical patent/JP3704398B2/en
Publication of JPH1013520A publication Critical patent/JPH1013520A/en
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Publication of JP3704398B2 publication Critical patent/JP3704398B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • H04M15/8044Least cost routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/42Least cost routing, i.e. provision for selecting the lowest cost tariff
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/74Rating aspects, e.g. rating parameters or tariff determination apects
    • H04M2215/745Least cost routing, e.g. Automatic or manual, call by call or by preselection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13103Memory
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13138Least cost routing, LCR

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、複数の電話回線の中から安価な回線を自動的に選択する回線自動選択(LCR)技術に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
回線自動選択機能を有する電話機は、所定の判定基準に基いてダイヤル入力された電話番号を識別し、その電話番号について最も回線使用料が安価となる回線識別番号を付加して回線に送出する。また、ユーザーが回線識別番号を付加して電話番号を入力すると、回線識別番号を識別し、その場合には回線自動選択は行わずダイヤル入力された回線識別番号が付加された電話番号をそのまま回線に送出する。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
将来、自端末の識別番号が交換機から相手端末に送られ、相手端末においてその識別番号が表示される発番号表示機能のサービスが開始されることが予想されるが、発番号表示を望まない場合には、それを制御する特定のダイヤル番号(例えば「184」)を電話番号の先頭に付加して回線に送出する必要が生じる。
【0004】
しかしながら、従来の回線自動選択機能を有する電話機は、「184」等の相手端末制御用の特定のダイヤル番号を先頭に含む電話番号が入力されても、最も安価な回線を選択できない。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上述の従来技術の課題を解決するため、ダイヤル入力された電話番号を識別し、所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択する回線識別番号を選択し、前記電話番号の先頭に選択された回線識別番号を付加して回線に送出するための回線自動選方式において、予め相手端末制御用の特定のダイヤル番号を記憶する特定ダイヤル番号記憶手段と、ダイヤルされた電話番号を一時的に記憶する一時記憶手段と、前記一時的に記憶された電話番号の先頭部分に前記記憶されている特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分が有るか否かを識別する特定ダイヤル番号識別手段と、前記特定ダイヤル番号識別手段により特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分の有ることが識別されたとき前記一時的に記憶された電話番号の先頭部分から該特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分を除いた残りの番号について前記所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択し、及び前記特定ダイヤル番号識別手段により特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分の無いことが識別されたとき前記一時的に記憶された電話番号について前記所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択する回線選択手段と、前記一時記憶手段に記憶された電話番号に前記回線選択手段が選択する電話回線を選択する回線識別番号を付加して回線に送出するダイヤル送出手段とが具備されることを特徴とする回線自動選択方式である。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は本発明の一実施形態を示す回線自動選択型電話機のブロック図である。
1はLCR判定を行うためのプロセッサ(CPU)、2はLCR判定を行うためのデータ保持用メモリ、3はLCR判定を行うためのリアルタイムクロック、4は電気通信事業者とのデータ通信用素子(LCR判定を行うためのデータ等を受信等するための素子:例えばモデム)、5はダイヤル送出部である。図示せぬダイヤル入力部から入力された電話番号はCPU1のバッファに一時記憶される。
CPU1はこのとき一時記憶した電話番号の先頭に回線識別番号(0077、0088、0070)が有るか否かを識別し、回線識別番号が有る場合にはLCR判定を行わず一時記憶した電話番号をそのままダイヤル送出部5へ送り回線に送出する。回線識別番号が無い場合には、さらに一時記憶した電話番号の先頭に特定のダイヤル番号「184」が有るか否かを識別する。特定のダイヤル番号「184」は、回線にダイヤル送出部5から送られたとき、相手端末において自端末の識別番号を表示することを許可しない発番号表示不許可を示す制御データを示すものである。
【0007】
一時記憶したダイヤル入力された電話番号の先頭に「184」が無い場合、一時記憶した電話番号について、先頭に市外局番が有るか否かを識別する。市外局番が無い場合にはLCR判定を行わず一時記憶した電話番号をそのままダイヤル送出部5へ送り回線に送出する。市外局番が有る場合、従来と同様の所定のLCR判定を行う。LCR判定は予めCPU1が記憶しているLCR判定プログラムに基いて市外局番等から回線選択を行う。回線選択の判定基準の一つである曜日、祝日等の特殊日、時間帯はリアルタイムクロック3の出力から識別されている。データ保持用メモリ2には、回線選択をする回線識別番号(0077、0088、0070)が記憶されている。LCR判定に基いてデータ保持用メモリ2から選択された回線識別番号はダイヤル送出部5に送られ、これに続いて一時記憶されている電話番号がダイヤル送出部5に送られて、回線識別番号とダイヤル入力された電話番号が回線に送出される。
【0008】
一時記憶したダイヤル入力された電話番号の先頭に「184」が有る場合、一時記憶した電話番号の先頭から「184」を除いた残りの番号(一時記憶した電話番号の先頭から「184」を無視した番号)について、先頭に市外局番が有るか否かを識別する。市外局番が無い場合にはLCR判定を行わず一時記憶している先頭に「184」を含む電話番号をそのままダイヤル送出部5へ送り回線に送出する。市外局番が有る場合、一時記憶した電話番号の先頭から「184」を除いた残りの番号(一時記憶した電話番号の先頭から「184」を無視した番号)について、前述と同様に所定のLCR判定を行う。LCR判定に基いてデータ保持用メモリ2から選択された回線識別番号はダイヤル送出部5に送られ、これに続いて一時記憶されている電話番号(先頭に「184」を含む)がダイヤル送出部5に送られて、回線識別番号とダイヤル入力された電話番号(先頭に「184」を含む)が回線に送出される。
【0009】
従って、将来、発番号表示機能のサービスが開始された場合、発番号表示を許可しないことを遠隔制御するための特定のダイヤル番号を付加して従来と同様に電話番号をダイヤル入力するだけで、最も安価な回線を自動的に選択することができる。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
電話番号の先頭に特定のダイヤル番号を付加してダイヤル入力を行う必要の有る場合、電話番号の先頭に特定のダイヤル番号を付加してダイヤル入力を行うだけで、特定のダイヤル番号を除いた番号についてLCR判定により最も安価な回線が選択され、回線選択番号と特定のダイヤル番号を含む入力された電話番号が自動的に回線に送出されるので、最も安価な回線を使用して特定のダイヤル番号による遠隔制御が可能になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す回線自動選択型電話機のブロック図。
【符号の説明】
1:LCR判定を行うためのプロセッサ(CPU)
2:LCR判定を行うためのデータ保持用メモリ
3:LCR判定を行うためのリアルタイムクロック
4:電気通信事業者とのデータ通信用素子
5:ダイヤル送出部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an automatic line selection (LCR) technique for automatically selecting an inexpensive line from a plurality of telephone lines.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A telephone having an automatic line selection function identifies a telephone number dialed in based on a predetermined criterion, adds a line identification number for which the line usage fee is the cheapest to the telephone number, and sends it to the line. Also, when the user adds a line identification number and enters a telephone number, the line identification number is identified. In that case, the line number automatically entered is not selected and the telephone number with the line identification number entered by dialing is used as it is. To send.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the future, it is expected that the identification number of the local terminal will be sent from the exchange to the partner terminal, and the service of the calling number display function will be started. Therefore, it is necessary to add a specific dial number (for example, “184”) for controlling the number to the head of the telephone number and send it to the line.
[0004]
However, a conventional telephone having an automatic line selection function cannot select the cheapest line even if a telephone number including a specific dial number for controlling a partner terminal such as “184” is input at the beginning.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, the present invention identifies a telephone number entered by dialing and selects a cheapest telephone line from a plurality of telephone lines based on a predetermined criterion. select the in automatic line selection scheme for sending to the line by adding a line identification number selected at the beginning of a phone number, a pre-specified dial number memory for storing a specific dial number for the other party terminal control Means, temporary storage means for temporarily storing the dialed telephone number, and whether or not there is a portion that matches the stored specific dial number at the beginning of the temporarily stored telephone number Specific dial number identifying means for identifying the telephone and the telephone stored temporarily when it is identified by the specific dial number identifying means that there is a portion that matches the specific dial number The cheapest telephone line is selected from a plurality of telephone lines based on the predetermined criterion for the remaining numbers excluding the part matching the specific dial number from the head part of the number, and the specific dial number When it is identified by the identification means that there is no portion matching the specific dial number, the cheapest telephone line is selected from the plurality of telephone lines based on the predetermined criterion for the temporarily stored telephone number. Line selection means for selection, and dial transmission means for adding a line identification number for selecting the telephone line selected by the line selection means to the telephone number stored in the temporary storage means and sending it to the line. This is an automatic line selection system characterized by
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic line selection type telephone showing an embodiment of the present invention.
1 is a processor (CPU) for performing LCR determination, 2 is a data holding memory for performing LCR determination, 3 is a real-time clock for performing LCR determination, and 4 is an element for data communication with a telecommunications carrier ( An element for receiving data for performing LCR determination or the like (for example, a modem), 5 is a dial transmission unit. A telephone number input from a dial input unit (not shown) is temporarily stored in the buffer of the CPU 1.
The CPU 1 identifies whether or not there is a line identification number (0077, 0088, 0070) at the head of the telephone number temporarily stored at this time, and when there is a line identification number, the telephone number temporarily stored without performing the LCR determination is determined. The data is sent to the dial transmission unit 5 as it is on the transmission line. If there is no line identification number, it is further determined whether or not there is a specific dial number “184” at the beginning of the temporarily stored telephone number. The specific dial number “184” indicates control data indicating that the caller ID display is not allowed to display the identification number of the own terminal at the counterpart terminal when sent from the dial transmission unit 5 to the line. .
[0007]
When there is no “184” at the head of the telephone number temporarily entered by dialing, whether or not the area code is at the head of the temporarily stored telephone number is identified. If there is no area code, the LCR determination is not performed and the temporarily stored telephone number is sent to the dial sending unit 5 as it is sent to the transmission line. When there is an area code, a predetermined LCR determination similar to the conventional one is performed. In the LCR determination, line selection is performed from an area code or the like based on an LCR determination program stored in advance by the CPU 1. A special day such as a day of the week, a holiday, or a time zone, which is one of the criteria for selecting a line, is identified from the output of the real-time clock 3. The data holding memory 2 stores line identification numbers (0077, 0088, 0070) for line selection. The line identification number selected from the data holding memory 2 based on the LCR determination is sent to the dial sending unit 5, and subsequently, the temporarily stored telephone number is sent to the dial sending unit 5, and the line identification number is sent. The dialed phone number is sent to the line.
[0008]
If there is “184” at the beginning of the phone number that was temporarily entered for dialing, the remaining numbers excluding “184” from the beginning of the temporarily stored phone number (ignoring “184” from the beginning of the temporarily stored phone number) Number) is identified whether there is an area code at the beginning. If there is no area code, the LCR determination is not performed and the temporarily stored telephone number including “184” at the head is sent to the dial sending unit 5 as it is sent to the transmission line. If there is an area code, for the remaining numbers excluding “184” from the beginning of the temporarily stored phone number (the number ignoring “184” from the beginning of the temporarily stored phone number) Make a decision. The line identification number selected from the data holding memory 2 based on the LCR determination is sent to the dial sending unit 5, and the telephone number (including “184” at the head) temporarily stored after this is sent to the dial sending unit. 5, the line identification number and the dialed telephone number (including “184” at the beginning) are sent to the line.
[0009]
Therefore, when a service for calling number display function is started in the future, it is only necessary to add a specific dial number for remote control not to permit calling number display and dial in the telephone number as before, The cheapest line can be automatically selected.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
If it is necessary to add a specific dial number to the beginning of the phone number and enter the number, simply add the specific dial number to the beginning of the phone number and enter the number, and the number excluding the specific dial number Since the cheapest line is selected by the LCR judgment and the input telephone number including the line selection number and the specific dial number is automatically sent to the line, the specific dial number is used using the cheapest line. Remote control is possible.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic line selection type telephone showing an embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1: Processor (CPU) for performing LCR determination
2: Data holding memory for performing LCR determination 3: Real time clock for performing LCR determination 4: Element for data communication with telecommunications carrier 5: Dial sending unit

Claims (1)

ダイヤル入力された電話番号を識別し、所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択する回線識別番号を選択し、前記電話番号の先頭に選択された回線識別番号を付加して回線に送出するための回線自動選方式において、予め相手端末制御用の特定のダイヤル番号を記憶する特定ダイヤル番号記憶手段と、ダイヤルされた電話番号を一時的に記憶する一時記憶手段と、前記一時的に記憶された電話番号の先頭部分に前記記憶されている特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分が有るか否かを識別する特定ダイヤル番号識別手段と、前記特定ダイヤル番号識別手段により特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分の有ることが識別されたとき前記一時的に記憶された電話番号の先頭部分から該特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分を除いた残りの番号について前記所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択し、及び前記特定ダイヤル番号識別手段により特定のダイヤル番号に一致する部分の無いことが識別されたとき前記一時的に記憶された電話番号について前記所定の判定基準に基いて複数の電話回線の中から最も安価な電話回線を選択する回線選択手段と、前記一時記憶手段に記憶された電話番号に前記回線選択手段が選択する電話回線を選択する回線識別番号を付加して回線に送出するダイヤル送出手段とが具備されることを特徴とする回線自動選択方式。The telephone number entered by dialing is identified, a line identification number for selecting the cheapest telephone line from a plurality of telephone lines is selected based on a predetermined criterion, and the line identification selected at the head of the telephone number is selected. in the automatic line selection scheme for sending to the line by adding numbers, a specific dial number storage means for storing in advance a particular dialed number for the remote terminal control temporary for temporarily storing the dialed telephone number Storage means; specific dial number identification means for identifying whether or not there is a portion that matches the stored specific dial number at the beginning of the temporarily stored telephone number; and the specific dial number identification When it is identified by the means that there is a part that matches the specific dial number, the part matches the specific dial number from the head part of the temporarily stored telephone number. For the remaining numbers excluding the part, the cheapest telephone line is selected from a plurality of telephone lines based on the predetermined criterion, and there is no part that matches the specific dial number by the specific dial number identification means Line selection means for selecting the cheapest telephone line from among a plurality of telephone lines based on the predetermined criterion for the temporarily stored telephone number, and stored in the temporary storage means And a dial transmission means for adding a line identification number for selecting a telephone line to be selected by the line selection means to the selected telephone number and sending it to the line.
JP16002996A 1996-06-20 1996-06-20 Automatic line selection method Expired - Lifetime JP3704398B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JPH1013520A JPH1013520A (en) 1998-01-16
JP3704398B2 true JP3704398B2 (en) 2005-10-12

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