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JP3736486B2 - Anti-corrosion rolling bearing - Google Patents
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JP3736486B2 - Anti-corrosion rolling bearing - Google Patents

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JP3736486B2
JP3736486B2 JP2002083773A JP2002083773A JP3736486B2 JP 3736486 B2 JP3736486 B2 JP 3736486B2 JP 2002083773 A JP2002083773 A JP 2002083773A JP 2002083773 A JP2002083773 A JP 2002083773A JP 3736486 B2 JP3736486 B2 JP 3736486B2
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Prior art keywords
aromatic polyamide
polyamide resin
rolling bearing
resin
insulating coating
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JP2002295483A (en
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敏己 高城
重昭 阿部
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NSK Ltd
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NSK Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、鉄道車両用のモータの軸受等に使用される電食防止転がり軸受に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、鉄道車両用のモータ等に使用される転がり軸受において、転動体と軌道輪との間に電食現象が生じることを防止するために、外輪や内輪の、少なくともハウジングまたは軸が嵌合される面に絶縁性の被膜を設けて、外部からの電流を遮断することが行われている。
【0003】
一般に、電気絶縁性能に優れたプラスチック材料であって絶縁被膜に適する材料としては、ポリアミド66,ポリアミド6,ポリアミド46等の脂肪族ポリアミド樹脂や、ポリブチレンテレフタレート,ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル樹脂や、特開平3−277818号公報に開示されているポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂(以下PPS樹脂という)がある。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、これらの各プラスチック材料は、いずれも、鉄道車両用モータの軸受等の絶縁被膜として適用する場合に要求される機能の全てを満足させるものではない。すなわち、このような用途に適用した場合の絶縁被膜には、▲1▼寸法安定性と▲2▼耐クリープ性と▲3▼耐熱性とを同時に満たす機能が要求されている。
【0005】
▲1▼寸法安定性は、軸受をハウジングまたは軸に、所定の締め代で嵌合するために必要とされる。
▲2▼耐クリープ性は、上記締め代を保ったままの状態に長時間おいても絶縁被膜の厚さを減少させないために必要とされる。
▲3▼耐熱性は、鉄道車両用モータ等において、軸受が高速回転で使用される際には絶縁被膜が約120℃程度まで昇温することから、そのような高温でも絶縁被膜が変形したり、絶縁性能が低下することを防止するために必要とされる。
【0006】
ところが、従来使用されていた上述のプラスチック材料のうち、ポリアミド66,ポリアミド6,ポリアミド46等の脂肪族ポリアミド樹脂は、吸水による寸法変化が大きいという問題点があった。また、ポリブチレンテレフタレート,ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル樹脂には、耐熱性を満足しないという問題点があった。
【0007】
さらに、PPS樹脂には、耐クリープ性が劣るという問題点があった。本発明は、このような従来技術の問題点に着目してなされたものであり、絶縁被膜の材料として芳香族ポリアミド樹脂を使用することにより、耐クリープ性,耐熱性に優れ、かつ寸法安定性の良い絶縁被膜を有する電食防止転がり軸受を提供することを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は、電食防止転がり軸受の軌道輪に形成する絶縁被膜を、ガラス繊維を含有する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物により形成したことを特徴とする。前記芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物に含有させるガラス繊維は、耐クリープ性を向上させる強化材である。
【0009】
本発明の絶縁被膜形成材料としては、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂50〜90重量%、ガラス繊維10〜50重量%の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂樹脂組成物を使用することが好ましい。更に望ましくは、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物の比率が50〜70重量%、ガラス繊維30〜50重量%である。
本発明に使用する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂として、例えば、三井石油化学(株)製の「アーレン」(商品名)、BASFジャパン(株)製の「ウルトラミッドT(商品名)、アモコジャパン(株)製の「アモデル」(商品名)等があるが、好ましくは、特開昭62−256830号公報に開示されているようなガラス転移温度(Tg)が110℃以上である芳香族ポリアミド樹脂が良い。
【0010】
また、ガラス繊維の含有量は、50重量%を越えると溶融樹脂の流動性が低下して成形性が悪化するため好ましくない。反対に、ガラス繊維の含有量が10重量%未満では耐クリープ性が低下する。なお、このような絶縁被膜をなす材料に、必要に応じて相溶化剤,離型剤,カップリング剤等を添加しても良い。
▲1▼本発明に使用する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の寸法安定性について述べる。芳香族ポリアミド樹脂はポリアミド系樹脂としての吸水特性を有しているが、ポリアミド66,ポリアミド46等の脂肪族ポリアミド樹脂と比較すると吸水による寸法変化が小さい。
【0011】
例えば、ガラス繊維30重量%の樹脂組成物で厚さ0.6mmの試験片を用いて上記各樹脂の吸水による変化を比べたところ、温度23℃,相対湿度65%の室内に100日間放置後の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の吸水重量変化率は、ポリアミド66の約1/2、ポリアミド46の約1/3であった。また、吸水による寸法変化率についても、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物の寸法変化率は0.02〜0.05%であって、これはポリアミド66の約1/2、ポリアミド46の約1/3であった。その理由は、特開昭62−256830号公報に開示されるように、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂はポリマーの繰り返し単位中に占めるアミド結合(−CONH−)の分子量比が脂肪族ポリアミド樹脂(この場合ポリアミド6,ポリアミド66,ポリアミド46)の比に較べて小さいことによる。上記の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の吸水による寸法変化率の値(0.02〜0.05%)は、本発明の意図する電食防止転がり軸受に実際に使用する上で支障のない範囲である。
【0012】
▲2▼次に、本発明に使用する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の耐クリープ性について述べる。一般に、合成樹脂の耐クリープ性能はガラス転移温度を越えると急激に悪化する。例えば、PPS樹脂のガラス転移温度は約85℃であり、これより高温では耐クリープ性能がさらに低くなる。
これに対して、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の特徴として、高いガラス転移温度を有する点を挙げることができる。例えば、特開昭62−256830号公報や特開昭62−209135号公報に開示されるように、
一般式〔I〕
−NH−R−NH−CO−Ph−CO−
一般式〔II〕
−NH−R−NH−CO−Ar−CO−
〔式中、
R :炭素原子数が4ないし25の二価の炭化水素基
Ph:フェニレン基
Ar:1,3−フェニレン基以外の炭素原子数が6ないし20の二価の炭化水素基〕で表される構成成分の組み合わせにより、種々のガラス転移温度を有する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の製造が可能であり、例えば後述する実施例の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂はガラス転移温度約125℃のものである。
【0013】
一般に、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂や脂肪族ポリアミド樹脂,PPS樹脂の射出成形で製造される成形品の結晶化度(樹脂を結晶部と非晶部とに分けたときの結晶部の割合)は、およそ10〜40重量%で、非晶部分の割合の方が大きい。しかして、非晶部の分子は、ガラス転移温度より下の温度では凍結されているが、ガラス転移温度を越える温度においてはブラウン運動により動くことができる。そのため、ガラス転移温度が高温での耐クリープ性能に大きな影響を及ぼす。
【0014】
本発明にあっては、使用温度より高いガラス転移温度を有する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂を絶縁材料に用いることで、耐クリープ性を向上させることができる。
▲3▼さらに、本発明に使用する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂の耐熱性については、40000時間での引張強度の半減温度が約150℃であり、100〜140℃での使用条件に対して十分に適用可能である。
【0015】
かくして、本発明では、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂を電食防止転がり軸受の軌道輪に形成する絶縁被膜に使用することにより、寸法安定性,耐クリープ性に優れ、かつ耐熱性の良い優れた特性を備えた電食防止転がり軸受を提供することができる。
【0016】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を実施例により詳細に説明する。図1に示す転がり軸受(円筒ころ軸受)1Aの外輪11の外面を被覆する絶縁被膜2の材料として、表1の各実施例および比較例に示す樹脂組成物を用いたものを被試験体とし、それら各被試験体について以下の特性評価を実施した。
【0017】
【表1】

Figure 0003736486
【0018】
なお、各被試験体の転がり軸受1Aは、外輪11の外周及び左右両端面にそれぞれ溝11a,11bを形成し、所定厚さの絶縁被膜2を射出成形により外輪11の外周(ハウジングが嵌合される面)から両端面に連続して付着させることで製作した。すなわち、先ず、予め各材料組成を、ブレンダやヘンシェルミキサ等により混合して二軸押出機等の押出機に供給し、押出機から材料ペレットを得た。次に、外輪11の外側に、絶縁被膜2の厚さ(ここでは約1.0mm)に対応させて形成した金型を設置し、外輪11と金型との間の空間に前記ペレットを溶融した材料を射出し、所定の時間冷却後、外輪11と絶縁被膜2を有する成形品を得た。
【0019】
表1に示す樹脂において、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂としては三井石油化学(株)製の「アーレン」(商品名)を、PPS樹脂としては呉羽化学工業(株)製の「フォートロンKPS」(商品名)を、ポリアミド46としては帝人(株)製の「テイジンナイロン46」(商品名)を使用し、また、ガラス繊維として繊維径が10〜15μm,長さが約0.2〜1.0mmのものを用いた。なお、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂はガラス転移温度が約125℃のものを使用した。
【0020】
表1に、各評価項目を示している。
▲1▼寸法安定性の評価は、上記被試験体を20時間水中に浸漬し、浸漬前後の寸法変化量を測定して行った。その変化量が8μm以下であれば合格とした。
▲2▼耐クリープ性の評価は、上記被試験体を締め代30μmでハウジングに圧入したものを、100℃の雰囲気下で100時間放置し、放置前後の寸法変化量を測定して行った。その変化量が8μm以下であれば合格とした。
【0021】
成形性の評価は、上記被試験体のウエルドやゲート部等にボイド,割れ等の無いものを合格とした。絶縁性能の評価は、上記被試験体を20時間水中に浸漬し、表面の水を拭き取った後、絶縁被膜2の外周に金属製の環を装着し、外輪11とその金属環との間の絶縁抵抗値を測定して行った。その絶縁抵抗値が2000MΩ以上であれば合格とした。
【0022】
表1の結果より、実施例1〜3は、寸法安定性,耐クリープ性,成形性,絶縁性能のいずれについても合格した。これに対して、比較例1のPPS樹脂では耐クリープ性が悪く、比較例2のポリアミド46樹脂は寸法安定性と耐クリープ性に劣る。また、比較例3の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂単体では寸法安定性と耐クリープ性に劣り、比較例4のガラス繊維が60重量%入りの芳香族ポリアミド樹脂は成形性が悪かった。したがって、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂のガラス繊維添加量は10〜50重量%が好ましい。
【0023】
図2には、上記実施例1および比較例1,比較例2の被試験体について行った耐熱性評価試験の結果を示す。この試験結果は、クリープ特性と相関のある曲げ弾性率の温度依存性を示しており、実施例1と比較例2の芳香族ポリアミド樹脂はガラス転移温度約125℃,比較例1のPPS樹脂はガラス転移温度約85℃である。
【0024】
ガラス転移温度を越えると曲げ弾性率の低下が顕著になりクリープが起こり易くなるが、表1からも明らかな耐クリープ性に優れた実施例1については、120〜140℃で十分に耐える高温強度,耐クリープ性が確認できた。
図3に、本発明の電食防止転がり軸受の他の実施例を示す。この実施例は、転がり軸受として玉軸受1Bを対象とし、その外輪11と内輪12との外面を、それぞれ上記実施例1〜3で示したガラス繊維を含有する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂樹脂組成物からなる絶縁被膜2で被覆したものである。なお、外輪11の外周及び左右両端面にそれぞれ溝11a,11bを形成すると共に、内輪12の内周及び左右両端面にもそれぞれ溝12a,12bを形成することにより、射出成形された絶縁被膜2の付着性を高めている。
【0025】
【発明の効果】
以上説明してきたように、本発明にあっては、絶縁被膜を、ガラス繊維を含有する芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物により形成したため、寸法安定性,耐クリープ性,耐熱性,絶縁性に優れた絶縁被膜が得られて、例えば鉄道車両用モータの軸受などのような高速回転で高温にさらされる使用条件下でも安定した性能が保証できる電食防止転がり軸受を提供できるという効果を奏する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の電食防止転がり軸受の一実施例の断面図である。
【図2】図1の電食防止転がり軸受の耐熱性評価試験の結果を表したグラフである。
【図3】本発明の電食防止転がり軸受の他の実施例の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
2 絶縁被膜
11 軌道輪(外輪)
12 軌道輪(内輪)[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing used for a bearing of a motor for a railway vehicle.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in a rolling bearing used for a motor for a railway vehicle, at least a housing or a shaft of an outer ring or an inner ring is fitted in order to prevent an electric corrosion phenomenon between a rolling element and a race. An insulating film is provided on the surface to cut off the electric current from the outside.
[0003]
In general, plastic materials having excellent electrical insulation performance and suitable for insulating films include aliphatic polyamide resins such as polyamide 66, polyamide 6 and polyamide 46, polyester resins such as polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate, and special materials. There is polyphenylene sulfide resin (hereinafter referred to as PPS resin) disclosed in Kaihei 3-277818.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, each of these plastic materials does not satisfy all of the functions required when applied as an insulating coating for a bearing of a railway vehicle motor or the like. That is, the insulating coating when applied to such applications is required to have a function that satisfies (1) dimensional stability, (2) creep resistance, and (3) heat resistance at the same time.
[0005]
(1) Dimensional stability is required for fitting the bearing to the housing or shaft with a predetermined allowance.
{Circle around (2)} Creep resistance is required in order not to reduce the thickness of the insulating coating even when the tightening allowance is maintained for a long time.
(3) The heat resistance of the motor for a railway vehicle is such that when the bearing is used at high speed rotation, the temperature of the insulating film rises to about 120 ° C. It is required to prevent the insulation performance from deteriorating.
[0006]
However, among the above-mentioned plastic materials conventionally used, aliphatic polyamide resins such as polyamide 66, polyamide 6 and polyamide 46 have a problem that a dimensional change due to water absorption is large. Further, polyester resins such as polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate have a problem that they do not satisfy heat resistance.
[0007]
Furthermore, the PPS resin has a problem that the creep resistance is inferior. The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems of the prior art, and by using an aromatic polyamide resin as the material of the insulating coating, it has excellent creep resistance and heat resistance, and dimensional stability. An object of the present invention is to provide an electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing having a good insulating coating.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the insulating coating formed on the raceway of the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing is formed of an aromatic polyamide resin composition containing glass fibers. The glass fiber contained in the aromatic polyamide resin composition is a reinforcing material that improves creep resistance.
[0009]
As the insulating film forming material of the present invention, it is preferable to use an aromatic polyamide resin resin composition of 50 to 90% by weight of aromatic polyamide resin and 10 to 50% by weight of glass fiber. More desirably, the ratio of the aromatic polyamide resin composition is 50 to 70% by weight and the glass fiber is 30 to 50% by weight.
As the aromatic polyamide resin used in the present invention, for example, "Aalen" (trade name) manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd., "Ultramid T (trade name)" manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd., Amoco Japan Co., Ltd. “Amodel” (trade name) manufactured by Kyowa Kabushiki Kaisha, etc., preferably an aromatic polyamide resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 110 ° C. or higher as disclosed in JP-A No. 62-256830. .
[0010]
On the other hand, if the glass fiber content exceeds 50% by weight, the fluidity of the molten resin is lowered and the moldability is deteriorated. On the contrary, when the glass fiber content is less than 10% by weight, the creep resistance is lowered. In addition, you may add a compatibilizing agent, a mold release agent, a coupling agent, etc. to the material which makes such an insulating film as needed.
(1) The dimensional stability of the aromatic polyamide resin used in the present invention will be described. The aromatic polyamide resin has water absorption characteristics as a polyamide resin, but the dimensional change due to water absorption is small as compared with aliphatic polyamide resins such as polyamide 66 and polyamide 46.
[0011]
For example, when the change in water absorption of each resin was compared using a test piece having a thickness of 0.6 mm and a resin composition of 30% by weight of glass fiber, it was left in a room at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65% for 100 days. The water absorption weight change rate of the aromatic polyamide resin was about 1/2 of that of polyamide 66 and about 1/3 of that of polyamide 46. The dimensional change rate due to water absorption is 0.02 to 0.05% in the aromatic polyamide resin composition, which is about 1/2 of polyamide 66 and about 1/3 of polyamide 46. Met. The reason for this is that, as disclosed in JP-A No. 62-256830, an aromatic polyamide resin has an amide bond (—CONH—) molecular weight ratio in the repeating unit of the polymer. 6, because the ratio is smaller than the ratio of polyamide 66 and polyamide 46). The value (0.02 to 0.05%) of the dimensional change rate due to water absorption of the above aromatic polyamide resin is within a range that does not hinder the actual use in the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing intended by the present invention.
[0012]
(2) Next, the creep resistance of the aromatic polyamide resin used in the present invention will be described. In general, the creep resistance of synthetic resins deteriorates rapidly when the glass transition temperature is exceeded. For example, the glass transition temperature of the PPS resin is about 85 ° C., and the creep resistance is further lowered at a temperature higher than this.
On the other hand, the point which has a high glass transition temperature can be mentioned as a characteristic of aromatic polyamide resin. For example, as disclosed in JP 62-256830 A and JP 62-209135 A,
Formula [I]
-NH-R-NH-CO-Ph-CO-
Formula [II]
-NH-R-NH-CO-Ar-CO-
[Where,
R: a divalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 25 carbon atoms Ph: a phenylene group Ar: a divalent hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms other than 1,3-phenylene group] Depending on the combination of components, it is possible to produce aromatic polyamide resins having various glass transition temperatures. For example, the aromatic polyamide resins of the examples described later have a glass transition temperature of about 125 ° C.
[0013]
In general, the degree of crystallinity of a molded product produced by injection molding of an aromatic polyamide resin, an aliphatic polyamide resin, or a PPS resin (ratio of crystal parts when the resin is divided into crystal parts and amorphous parts) is approximately The proportion of the amorphous part is larger at 10 to 40% by weight. Thus, the amorphous molecules are frozen at temperatures below the glass transition temperature, but can move by Brownian motion at temperatures above the glass transition temperature. Therefore, the glass transition temperature has a great effect on the creep resistance at high temperatures.
[0014]
In the present invention, creep resistance can be improved by using an aromatic polyamide resin having a glass transition temperature higher than the use temperature as the insulating material.
(3) Further, regarding the heat resistance of the aromatic polyamide resin used in the present invention, the half-temperature of the tensile strength at 40,000 hours is about 150 ° C., which is sufficiently applicable to the use conditions at 100 to 140 ° C. Is possible.
[0015]
Thus, in the present invention, the aromatic polyamide resin is used for the insulating film formed on the raceway of the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing, thereby providing excellent characteristics such as excellent dimensional stability, creep resistance, and heat resistance. Further, it is possible to provide an electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. As the material of the insulating coating 2 that covers the outer surface of the outer ring 11 of the rolling bearing (cylindrical roller bearing) 1A shown in FIG. 1, a material using the resin composition shown in each of the examples and comparative examples in Table 1 is used as a test object. The following characteristic evaluations were carried out for each of these test specimens.
[0017]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003736486
[0018]
In addition, the rolling bearing 1A of each object to be tested has grooves 11a and 11b formed on the outer periphery and both left and right end surfaces of the outer ring 11, respectively, and an insulating coating 2 having a predetermined thickness is formed by injection molding on the outer periphery of the outer ring 11 (the housing is fitted). It was manufactured by adhering continuously to both end surfaces from the surface. That is, first, each material composition was previously mixed by a blender, a Henschel mixer or the like, and supplied to an extruder such as a twin screw extruder, and material pellets were obtained from the extruder. Next, a mold formed corresponding to the thickness of the insulating coating 2 (about 1.0 mm in this case) is installed outside the outer ring 11, and the pellet is melted in the space between the outer ring 11 and the mold. The molded material was injected, and after cooling for a predetermined time, a molded product having the outer ring 11 and the insulating coating 2 was obtained.
[0019]
In the resins shown in Table 1, "ARLEN" (trade name) manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. is used as the aromatic polyamide resin, and "Fortron KPS" (trade name) manufactured by Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. is used as the PPS resin. ), Teijin's “Teijin Nylon 46” (trade name) is used as the polyamide 46, and the glass fiber has a fiber diameter of 10 to 15 μm and a length of about 0.2 to 1.0 mm. A thing was used. An aromatic polyamide resin having a glass transition temperature of about 125 ° C. was used.
[0020]
Table 1 shows each evaluation item.
(1) The dimensional stability was evaluated by immersing the test specimen in water for 20 hours and measuring the dimensional change before and after immersion. If the amount of change was 8 μm or less, it was considered acceptable.
{Circle around (2)} Creep resistance was evaluated by measuring the amount of dimensional change before and after being left for 100 hours in an atmosphere of 100 ° C. with the test specimen press-fitted into the housing with a fastening margin of 30 μm. If the amount of change was 8 μm or less, it was considered acceptable.
[0021]
In the evaluation of the formability, a test piece having no voids, cracks or the like in the weld or gate portion of the test specimen was accepted. The insulation performance was evaluated by immersing the test object in water for 20 hours and wiping off the water on the surface, and then mounting a metal ring on the outer periphery of the insulating coating 2, and between the outer ring 11 and the metal ring. The insulation resistance value was measured. If the insulation resistance value was 2000 MΩ or more, the test was accepted.
[0022]
From the results in Table 1, Examples 1 to 3 passed all of dimensional stability, creep resistance, formability, and insulation performance. In contrast, the PPS resin of Comparative Example 1 has poor creep resistance, and the polyamide 46 resin of Comparative Example 2 is inferior in dimensional stability and creep resistance. Further, the aromatic polyamide resin alone of Comparative Example 3 was inferior in dimensional stability and creep resistance, and the aromatic polyamide resin containing 60% by weight of the glass fiber of Comparative Example 4 had poor moldability. Therefore, the glass fiber addition amount of the aromatic polyamide resin is preferably 10 to 50% by weight.
[0023]
In FIG. 2, the result of the heat resistance evaluation test done about the to-be-tested body of the said Example 1, the comparative example 1, and the comparative example 2 is shown. This test result shows the temperature dependence of the flexural modulus that correlates with the creep characteristics. The aromatic polyamide resins of Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 have a glass transition temperature of about 125 ° C., and the PPS resin of Comparative Example 1 has The glass transition temperature is about 85 ° C.
[0024]
When the glass transition temperature is exceeded, the decrease in the flexural modulus becomes prominent and creep tends to occur. , Creep resistance was confirmed.
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing of the present invention. This example is directed to the ball bearing 1B as a rolling bearing, and the outer surfaces of the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12 are each composed of an aromatic polyamide resin resin composition containing the glass fibers shown in the above-described examples 1 to 3. It is coated with an insulating coating 2. In addition, the grooves 11a and 11b are formed on the outer periphery and both left and right end surfaces of the outer ring 11, respectively, and the grooves 12a and 12b are formed on the inner periphery and left and right end surfaces of the inner ring 12, respectively, thereby injection-molded insulating coating 2 Has improved adhesion.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, since the insulating coating is formed from the aromatic polyamide resin composition containing glass fiber, the insulating material has excellent dimensional stability, creep resistance, heat resistance, and insulating properties. As a result, it is possible to provide an anti-corrosion rolling bearing capable of guaranteeing stable performance even under use conditions where the coating is obtained and exposed to high temperatures at high speed rotation, such as a bearing for a motor for a railway vehicle.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of a heat resistance evaluation test of the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Insulating coating 11 Race ring (outer ring)
12 Race ring (inner ring)

Claims (1)

鉄道車両用モータに使用される電食防止転がり軸受において、芳香族ポリアミド樹脂50〜60重量%と、繊維径が10〜15μmで長さが0.2〜1.0mmであるガラス繊維40〜50重量%と、からなる芳香族ポリアミド樹脂組成物で形成された絶縁被膜を軌道輪に有するとともに、吸水による寸法変化率が0.02〜0.05%で、締め代3%でハウジングに圧入し100℃の雰囲気下で100時間放置した場合の寸法変化率が0.4%以下であることを特徴とする電食防止転がり軸受。 In an electric corrosion prevention rolling bearing used for a motor for a rail vehicle, an aromatic polyamide resin is 50 to 60% by weight, and a glass fiber 40 to 50 having a fiber diameter of 10 to 15 μm and a length of 0.2 to 1.0 mm. The bearing ring has an insulating coating formed of an aromatic polyamide resin composition comprising: wt%, and the dimensional change rate due to water absorption is 0.02 to 0.05%. An electrolytic corrosion-preventing rolling bearing having a dimensional change rate of 0.4% or less when left in an atmosphere at 100 ° C. for 100 hours .
JP2002083773A 2002-03-25 2002-03-25 Anti-corrosion rolling bearing Expired - Fee Related JP3736486B2 (en)

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Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7944793A Division JPH06294417A (en) 1993-04-06 1993-04-06 Rolling bearings to prevent electrolytic corrosion

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CN100385245C (en) * 2003-06-26 2008-04-30 Ntn株式会社 Insulating property test machine for insulation bearing
US11873863B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2024-01-16 Ntn Corporation Insulating rolling bearing

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