JP3741407B2 - Veranda floor covering and veranda floor - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a floor covering and floor covering for a veranda.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional construction state. For example, a veranda flooring 24 that is not cut in advance is laid before an obstacle such as the groove 21, and then cut into the gap between the flooring and the groove. The finished flooring 25 was fitted to complete the construction. In general, this method is inferior in aesthetics, and the unit floor material is cut in accordance with the position of the groove, so that the work efficiency is low.
Moreover, when the wind was tight, the flooring turned up and the management of the veranda flooring was complicated.
[0003]
On the other hand, a method of laying an adjustment member and laying a unit flooring in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-115076 has been proposed, but this method also takes time to adjust the height of the flooring and is inefficient. It was.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention relates to a flooring for a veranda that can easily cover a groove portion, can be constructed without cutting, and does not turn up even in strong winds.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, one end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, and one end of the extended lower plate and the upper plate is closed by the inclined plate, and the closed side The upper plate tip is provided with screw legs that penetrate the lower plate, the other end with slits is opened, and the floor material with the top plate and legs is fitted in the gap between the upper plate and lower plate One end of the lower plate of the veranda floor covering, which is a parallel upper plate and lower plate, extends from one end of the upper plate, and one end of the extended lower plate and upper plate is closed by an inclined plate. A screw leg is provided through the lower plate at the top of the upper plate at the closed side, the other end is opened, and a flooring having a top plate and a leg is fitted in the gap between the upper plate and the lower plate. A cover material for a veranda flooring provided with small protrusions in the vicinity of the open side end of the lower plate, one end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate from one end of the upper plate Extend Cage, the lower plate and the upper plate at one end which extends is closed by the inclined plate, the upper plate tip of the closed side, the screw legs are provided through the lower plate, a slit is provided and the other end An open veranda flooring cover material is installed, and a flooring material characterized in that a veranda flooring material having a top plate and legs is fitted in the gap between the upper plate and the lower plate of the cover material, One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, one end of the extended lower plate and upper plate is closed by an inclined plate, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the screw leg and the lower plate. A plate body is provided on the inclined plate or its extension line so that the lower plate does not occur, and a screw leg is provided through the lower plate at the tip of the upper plate on the closed side. One end of the lower plate of the veranda floor covering that can be fitted with a floor covering having a top plate and legs can be fitted in the gap between the upper plate and the lower plate. One end of the extended lower plate and upper plate is closed by an inclined plate, and a plate body is placed on the inclined plate or its extension line so that no gap is formed between the lower end of the screw leg and the lower plate. Provided with a screw leg penetrating the lower plate at the end of the upper plate on the closed side, and an open veranda floor covering material at the other end. The gist of the floor material is characterized in that a veranda floor material having a top plate and legs is fitted in the gap between the plates.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cover material for a veranda flooring of the present invention. The upper plate 1 and the lower plate 2 are parallel, and one end of the lower plate extends longer than one end of the upper plate 1. The lower plate end 4 is connected and closed by an inclined plate 5, and the angle α of the inclined plate is preferably 80 degrees or less, and more preferably 10 to 60 degrees.
On the other hand, the other end of the upper and lower plates is open 6. Further, the gap 7 between the upper plate and the lower plate is a height at which a known top plate and a veranda floor material having legs can be fitted.
In the present invention, at the front end of the floor cover material, a screw leg combining a countersunk bolt and a caulking nut is formed through the floor cover from the top end of the upper plate and penetrating the lower plate, and the length of the leg is a groove. If it matches the depth, the groove upper part is covered with the cover material as it is, and the veranda floor material is fitted to the cover material to complete the construction.
In the present invention, at the front end of the floor cover material, a screw leg formed by combining a countersunk bolt 8 and a caulking nut 9 is formed through the inside of the upper plate front end floor cover and through the lower plate. It may be on the immediate side or a slightly separated position (0.5 to 3 cm). The screw hole 11 is located at the edge of the hole 10 and is screwed from above to adjust the height. A small protrusion may be formed on the other open end of the lower plate to prevent the veranda floor from coming off.
[0007]
Further, it is desirable that the lower plate 2 is not thick in order to prevent rattling as much as possible, and the cover material 12 can be obtained in this manner with 1.5 mm or less. The entire cover material 12 is formed by resin extrusion or a steel plate in a direction perpendicular to the cross section, and has a certain length. Desirable weight of the cover material is 500 g / m or more, and more desirably 900 to 10000 g / m. Further, a reinforcing material such as a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric may be appropriately interposed between the upper plate and the lower plate of the cover material.
[0008]
“FIG. 2” is a rear view of the floor cover material, and slits 13 and 13 ′ are provided on the lower surface of the open portion at the rear end of the cover material 12, and the members between the slits are subordinate to each other as an independent unit. Even if there is some unevenness of the ground, it does not rattle after adjusting the legs. Rainwater, etc. that flows on the bottom of the veranda flooring flows into the groove through this slit. 9 is a caulking nut, and 8 'is the tip of a countersunk bolt.
[0009]
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another floor cover material according to the present invention. The inclined side is extended, and the length can be adjusted so that there is no gap between the lower end of the screw leg and the lower plate, or on the extension line thereof. A plate body 31 is provided. An inclined plate or an extension line thereof is formed at the same position L as the lower end of the screw leg.
The extension line may have a predetermined length in advance, but it is desirable that the length is adjustable.
In this way, the floor covering material 32 is obtained.
[0010]
“FIG. 4” is a partial enlarged view of the floor cover material of “FIG. 3”, and an inclined plate 5 is attached above one end of the lower plate 2. A fitting hole 33 is provided inside the oblique side, and is provided in a gradually or gently corrugated shape so that the plate body 31 of the inclined plate extension member does not fall off. The length of the extension member is appropriately extended to shield from the lower end 35 of the screw leg 34 to the lower plate 2. "FIG. 5" is a perspective view of the floor cover material of FIG.
[0011]
"FIG. 6" is a cross-sectional view of the veranda floor material of the present invention, and the upper plate, the lower plate, and the cover plate 12 in which the inclined plate 5 is coupled to both ends 3, 4 of the parallel upper plate 1 and lower plate 2. By fitting a veranda flooring 16 having a top plate 14 and legs 15 into a space 13 surrounded by an inclined plate, all or part of the veranda flooring is covered with the upper and lower covers, and the legs are small. The protrusion 30 prevents slipping and does not come off the cover material.
[0012]
As described above, a hole is made in the closed end portion of the upper plate, and through the inside, the lower plate 2 is penetrated to form the screw leg 20, and the screw leg is fixed on the lower side of the lower plate.
The veranda floor 16 is connected to the leg 15 by a known method, for example, a fitting means 18 to a hole of a rod-like body fixed to the leg.
The height of the cover material 12 is 15 to 40 mm, and the veranda floor material is fitted with a margin.
[0013]
The front inclined plate and the lower plate are preferably inclined at an angle of 80 degrees or less. Because of this inclination angle, for example, even if a strong wind with a wind speed of 40 m or less blows, the tip of the veranda flooring is not blown by the wind.
When the inclination angle 5 of the inclined plate 5 of the cover material 12 at the front end of the floor material is 80 degrees or less, when the strong wind W blows, a downward force P is generated perpendicular to the flow direction of the wind, and the floor material is pressed downward. Prevents floor materials from rolling up even when wind blows. Furthermore, when the flooring materials are interconnected, measures against strong winds are further improved.
A threaded leg 20 is provided at the front end of the cover material, and the leg is fixed with a nut 9 so that the veranda base 19 and the upper part of the groove are flush with each other, and the upper surface of the veranda floor not on the groove is kept at the same position. The finish was beautiful. In addition, a slit is formed in the lower cover material plate, and drainage is passed through the groove 21 in the direction of arrow D, and the cover material is adapted to be uneven.
[0014]
The floor material tip does not need to be cut, and the floor material 22 is obtained by laying on the floor surface a veranda floor material having legs and a top plate fitted in the cover material.
[0015]
“FIG. 7” is another cross-sectional view of the veranda floor material of the present application, in which an extended plate body 31 for concealing the plate 2 as the lower end of the screw leg is formed at the tip of the inclined plate 5, and the floor panel 14 is fitted to the veranda floor cover material. After being combined, the floor panel 16 is sequentially laid to obtain the veranda flooring 36 of the present application.
[0016]
“FIG. 8” is a partially cut-out top view of the flooring of the present application. For example, the floor portion has a top plate and legs in an indoor portion (not shown) below the surface and a groove space surrounded by the partition material 23 groove 21. The veranda flooring 16 is arranged without cutting the tip, and the tip is fitted in the cover material 12. The tip of the cover material is on the groove and is supported by the legs 20. The construction of the floor material 22 of the present invention is completed by fitting the arranged veranda floor material tips into the cover material.
[0017]
FIG. 9 is a plan view of another embodiment of the present application. The groove 21 is completely hidden by the extension plate 31 and is not visible, which is preferable in appearance.
[0018]
(Effects of the Invention) Since the position of the groove and the veranda surface are almost horizontal by the legs whose height is adjusted in advance, the veranda flooring can be easily constructed even on the groove. Further, the groove is concealed by the inclined plate or its extension line, and the appearance of the entire veranda floor is improved.
In addition, since the tip of the cover material is sloped, when a veranda floor is fitted to this cover material, a downward force is exerted when wind passes, and there is an inclined plate or its extension line to the position of the lower end of the screw leg, and there is a gap. Since it disappears, it will not wind up with the wind.
[0019]
【Example】
The upper plate and the lower plate are parallel, the upper plate is 150 mm, the lower plate is 150 mm wide and the thickness is 1.0 mm, four slits are provided in the lower plate rear opening, and the lower plate end extends from the upper plate end. Thus, an extruded cover material made of polyvinyl chloride having a height of 20 mm and having a weight of 1300 g / m, in which the upper plate end and the lower plate end were joined and shielded by an inclined plate having an inclination angle of 45 degrees, was obtained.
A hole is drilled in the grooved veranda base at a position of 2.0 cm from the tip of the cover plate upper plate, the screw leg that penetrates the lower plate is placed in the groove, and the height is adjusted by screwing from above the hole. After fixing the legs with caulking nuts at the same depth as the groove, fit the cover material without cutting the veranda floor material with the top plate and legs, and apply the usual construction to the remaining construction parts. The veranda flooring was laid out by the method. The laid flooring material was excellent in aesthetics, and it was only necessary to fit the cover material without cutting at the end of the veranda flooring material. In addition, the wind of 35m was not drowning.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
When installing a veranda near the groove, fitting the conventionally known veranda floor material tip to the cover material of the present application keeps the construction surface of the floor material almost horizontal even if there is a groove. Construction was completed easily. The slits in the lower cover material can adapt to the unevenness of the veranda ground, and drainage treatment can be done smoothly. Construction was easy without cutting the veranda flooring. Even with a wind speed of about 40 m, the flooring did not roll up. Since the sloped plate of the cover material is a slope, it did not trip during walking. The veranda flooring did not come off due to the small protrusions attached to the cover material.
[0021]
According to the present invention, the groove is completely covered with a veranda floor material, thereby shielding the groove from view and improving the appearance of the veranda floor. In addition, since there is an inclined plate or its extension line to the lower end of the screw leg, even if a strong wind blows, the wind does not sink under the flooring and the veranda flooring does not turn up.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cover material of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a back view of the floor covering material of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another floor covering material of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a “FIG. 3” floor covering material.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the floor cover material of “FIG. 3”.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the veranda flooring of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another veranda flooring of the present invention of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a construction state of a “FIG. 6” veranda flooring.
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the construction state of the “FIG. 7” veranda flooring.
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a conventional construction state.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper board 2 Lower board 5 Inclined board 12 Cover material 22 This invention flooring

Claims (5)

One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, and the extended lower plate and one end of the upper plate are closed by an inclined plate, and the upper plate tip of the closed side The veranda is provided with a screw leg penetrating through the lower plate, the other end provided with the slit is opened, and a flooring having a top plate and a leg can be fitted in the gap between the upper plate and the lower plate. Cover material for flooring. One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, and the extended lower plate and one end of the upper plate are closed by an inclined plate, and the upper plate tip of the closed side In addition, a screw leg is provided through the lower plate, the other end is opened, and a flooring having a top plate and a leg can be fitted in a gap between the upper plate and the lower plate, Veranda floor covering material provided with small protrusions in the vicinity of the opened side end. One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, and the extended lower plate and one end of the upper plate are closed by an inclined plate, and the upper plate tip of the closed side In addition, a veranda floor covering material is provided that has a screw leg penetrating through the lower plate and an open end at the other end where the slit is provided. In the gap between the upper plate and the lower plate of the cover material, A flooring comprising a veranda flooring having a plate and legs. One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, one end of the extended lower plate and upper plate is closed by an inclined plate, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the screw leg and the lower plate. A plate body is provided on the inclined plate or its extension line so that the lower plate does not occur, and a screw leg is provided through the lower plate at the tip of the upper plate on the closed side. A cover material for a veranda floor material, in which a floor material having a top plate and legs can be fitted in a gap between the plate and the lower plate. One end of the lower plate of the parallel upper plate and the lower plate extends from one end of the upper plate, the extended lower plate and one end of the upper plate are closed by an inclined plate, and there is a gap between the lower end of the screw leg and the lower plate. A flat plate is provided on the inclined plate or an extension line thereof so that no cracks occur, and at the tip of the upper plate on the closed side, screw legs are provided through the lower plate and the other end is opened. A flooring material comprising: a cover material for a material, and a veranda flooring material having a top plate and legs fitted in a gap between an upper plate and a lower plate of the cover material.

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