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JP3743953B2 - Page turning device - Google Patents
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JP3743953B2 - Page turning device - Google Patents

Page turning device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3743953B2
JP3743953B2 JP2001029207A JP2001029207A JP3743953B2 JP 3743953 B2 JP3743953 B2 JP 3743953B2 JP 2001029207 A JP2001029207 A JP 2001029207A JP 2001029207 A JP2001029207 A JP 2001029207A JP 3743953 B2 JP3743953 B2 JP 3743953B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
turning
roller
page
guide body
turned
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001029207A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002225460A (en
Inventor
弘勝 中村
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Priority to JP2001029207A priority Critical patent/JP3743953B2/en
Publication of JP2002225460A publication Critical patent/JP2002225460A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はページめくり装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
金融機関で使用されるATM(自動預金支払機)や窓口機において使用されるページめくり装置の従来例を図5に示す。この従来例において、ページめくり装置は駆動ローラである一対のめくりローラ2、2と、回転自在な支持リンク6の先端に揺動自在に枢支されるガイド体3とを備える。通帳(冊子状媒体1)のめくり操作は、図5において左側のめくりローラ2により通帳1を拘束した状態で右側のめくりローラ2を回転させて行われる。ガイド体3は、めくり対象ページ1aのめくりローラ2への接触圧を高め、さらに、めくりローラ2の頂部を越えためくり対象ページ1aを跳ね上げるために、めくり対象ページ1aを上方から押しつける。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし上述した従来例には以下の欠点がある。すなわち、ページめくり装置は、正逆両方向への搬送に対してページめくり操作が可能なように構成する必要があるために、ガイド体3は、めくり対象ページ1aが図5(b)に示す膨らみ状態に達した際には、水平姿勢を維持するように配置される。めくり対象ページ1aの頂部を直下方向に押さえ込んだ状態において、めくり対象ページ1aには紙葉に沿う力が大きくなり、めくりローラ2の摩耗や劣化等により摩擦係数が低下してくるにつれ通帳1を下方へ押す力がめくりローラ2による摩擦力より大きくなってしまうため、安定したページめくり動作の確保が困難になる。
【0004】
本発明は、以上の欠点を解消すべくなされたものであって、長期の使用にも信頼性が低下しないページめくり装置の提供を目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
めくりローラ2によるめくり対象ページ1aのめくり操作に際して、冊子状媒体1はめくりローラ2によりめくり対象ページ1aの綴じ側を先頭にして所定位置まで搬送される。搬送動作中のめくりローラ2の回転方向は搬送方向により一義的に決定され、冊子状媒体1の綴じ部1b側に位置するめくりローラ2の回転軸4に連結された押さえレバー5は、先端が他のめくりローラ2側、すなわち、めくり対象ページ1aの自由端縁1c側に回転移動し、ガイド体3の綴じ側辺縁を上方から押さえつける。
【0006】
一側縁が押さえつけられたガイド体3は、めくり対象ページ1aの自由端縁1c側で高く、逆側で低くなるように揺動中心周りに揺動してめくり対象ページ1aを押さえつける。ガイド体3による押さえつけにより、めくり対象ページ1aの湾曲点は他のめくりローラ2側に移動するために、該めくり対象ページ1aは他のめくりローラ2、すなわち、めくり操作を行うめくりローラ2に強く押しつけられることとなり、めくり操作の信頼性が向上する。
【0007】
また、押さえレバー5は、めくりローラ2の回転軸4に対して所定圧力以上の空転トルク負荷時に空転可能に連結されているために、通帳1の搬送途上においてガイド体3に干渉して該ガイド体3を傾斜させた後は、回転軸4に対して空転し、ガイド体3に過大な揺動力を与えることもない。
【0008】
さらに、めくり操作が終了して通帳1を逆方向に搬送すると、上記押さえレバー5は原位置に復帰し、次のめくり操作を同一条件で行うことができる。
【0009】
加えて、上述した関係は、通帳1の搬送方向が逆転しても成立するために、正逆いずれの搬送方向を持った搬送路にも適用でき、汎用性が向上する。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1に示すように、ページめくり装置は、2組のめくりローラ対7、7を備える。各めくりローラ対7は、搬送面8を挟んで上方に配置されるめくりローラ2と、従動ローラ7aとから構成され、めくりローラ2を駆動ローラとして回転駆動することにより、通帳1を所定のめくり位置まで搬送することができる。
【0011】
ローラ対の中間部で、搬送面8の下方には、めくりローラ対7、7間の中心位置を回転中心とする2個のプレッシャ9が互いに背向方向に配置される。これら各プレッシャ9は搬送面8と平行位置から、図2に示す搬送面8に飛び出す飛び出し位置まで回転駆動することができる。
【0012】
6は一端が一方のめくりローラ2の上方に回転自在に枢支される支持リンクであり、その他端にはガイド体3が揺動自在に連結される。後述するように、正逆いずれの搬送方向に対しても同一に機能するように、ガイド体3の揺動中心はめくり操作が行われていないときにめくりローラ対7間の中心に位置するように設定される。
【0013】
さらに、上記各めくりローラ2の回転軸4には、押さえレバー5が連結される。押さえレバー5は、図1(b)に示すように、一端に形成された軸挿通孔5aを回転軸4に遊嵌させ、かつ、回転基端部の一側壁面を近接する筐体壁面等の非回転部材10に当接させて回転軸4に装着される。また、押さえレバー5の回転基端部とめくりローラ2との間には、圧縮スプリング11がめくりローラ2の回転軸4周りに装着され、回転基端部を上記非回転部材10に圧接させる。
【0014】
この押さえレバー5は、図1(a)に示すように、先端が搬送面8の上方、すなわち、ガイド体3側に位置して同一方向を向くように各めくりローラ2の回転軸4に装着される。
【0015】
以上のように構成されるページめくり装置の動作を説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、通帳1は各図において右側から左側に搬送されてページめくり操作が行われ、右側のめくりローラ2によりめくり操作が行われる場合を例に取り、右側のめくりローラ2をめくり動作ローラ2A、左側のめくりローラ2を保持ローラ2Bとよぶ。
【0016】
めくり操作は、図4に示すように、膨らませ工程(S10)、跳ね上げ工程(S20)、および搬送工程(S30)の順に実施され、膨らませ工程(S10)において、まず、通帳1はめくりローラ対7により綴じ部1bが保持ローラ2Bを越えるめくり位置まで搬送された後、当該めくり位置まで達したことを図外のセンサが検知すると、めくりローラ対7の動作を停止し、通帳1をめくり位置に停止させる。図1(a)に示すように、めくりローラ2の回転運動は、圧縮スプリング11を介して押さえレバー5に伝達されることから、各めくりローラ2の回転軸4に連結された押さえレバー5は時計回りに回転して、保持ローラ2B側の押さえレバー5の先端部はめくり対象ページ1aの上方に移動する。この押さえレバー5は回転動作とともに、やがて回転基端部がガイド体3の保持ローラ2B側の側縁に、先端部が支持リンク6に設けたストッパ6aにそれぞれ衝接する。
【0017】
この状態において、押さえレバー5には、回転抵抗が発生するために、さらに保持ローラ2Bが回転しても、圧縮スプリング11と保持ローラ2Bとの境界面、あるいは押さえレバー5と圧縮スプリング11との境界面でスリップするために、押さえレバー5は回転軸4に対して空転して当該位置を維持する。
【0018】
以上のようにして通帳1をめくり位置にセットした後、めくり動作ローラ2A側の従動ローラ7aを下降させて該めくり動作ローラ2A側の拘束を解除し、さらに通帳1の綴じ部1b側を保持ローラ2Bと対応する従動ローラ7aにより拘束する。この後、図2に示すように、めくり動作ローラ2A側のプレッシャ9を搬送面8上に上昇させながら、めくり動作ローラ2Aを時計回りに回転させると、通帳1は上方にやや湾曲て、めくり動作ローラ2Aへの押しつけ力が増加し、さらに、めくり動作ローラ2Aを時計回りに回転させると、めくり対象ページ1aは自由端が中央に押し出されるながら中央部が上方に湾曲する。なお、図2以下において、図を簡略にするために、当該方向でのめくり操作には使用されないめくり動作ローラ2A側の押さえローラ5の図示を省略する。
【0019】
めくり対象ページ1aの湾曲に追随してガイド体3が上方に押し上げられ、図外の透過型センサがOFFになってめくり対象ページ1aの湾曲の完了を確認すると、めくり動作ローラ2Aの回転を停止して膨らませ工程が終了する。膨らませ工程においてガイド体3の保持ローラ2B側の側縁5bは回転方向に摩擦力による抵抗を付与された押さえレバー5により押さえられているために、めくり動作ローラ2A側の上昇量が多くなり、ガイド体3は傾斜姿勢となる。この結果、めくり対象ページ1aはめくり動作ローラ2A側に押しつけられて必要な摩擦力が生じ、めくり操作の信頼性が高められる。
【0020】
跳ね上げ工程(S20)は、プレッシャ9の下降に次いで、めくり動作ローラ2Aを再び時計回りに回転させて行われる。めくり動作ローラ2Aの回転により、めくり対象ページ1aは湾曲曲率をさらに小さくしながら湾曲した後、図3(a)に示すように、自由端がめくり動作ローラ2A上に乗り上げる。
【0021】
跳ね上げ工程(S20)の終了は、めくり対象ページ1aの跳ね上がりに伴ってガイド体3がやや下方に下降し、上記透過型センサはONとなることにより検知され、跳ね上げ工程(S20)完了を検知すると、めくり動作ローラ2A側の従動ローラ7aを原位置に復帰させるとともに、保持ローラ2B側の拘束を解除し、さらに、通帳1をめくり動作ローラ2A側の自由端縁1cを先頭にして右側に搬送する搬送工程(S30)を実行する。図3(b)に示すように、搬送工程(S30)においてめくり動作ローラ2A上に跳ね上げられためくり対象ページ1aはめくり動作ローラ2Aにより押さえつけられるようにして隣接ページ上に重ねられてページめくり動作が完了する。
【0022】
なお、以上においては、通帳1が右から左に搬送されてめくり位置にセットされ、再び右側に搬送されてページめくりを行う場合を示したが、逆方向での動作も全く同様に行われる。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、長期の使用にも信頼性が低下することなく、かつ、構造も簡単になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明を示す図で、(a)は側面図、(b)は押さえレバーの装着状態を示す断面図である。
【図2】図1の動作を示す図である。
【図3】跳ね上げ工程を示す図で、(a)は跳ね上げ工程の断面図、(b)は搬送工程を示す図である。
【図4】本発明の動作を示すフローチャートである。
【図5】従来例を示す図で、(a)は通帳をセットした状態、(b)は膨らませ工程を実施した状態を示す側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 冊子状媒体
1a めくり対象ページ
1b 綴じ部
1c 自由端縁
2 めくりローラ
3 ガイド体
4 回転軸
5 押さえレバー
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a page turning apparatus.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 5 shows a conventional example of a page turning device used in an ATM (Automatic Deposit Payment Machine) or a counter used in a financial institution. In this conventional example, the page turning apparatus includes a pair of turning rollers 2 and 2 that are driving rollers, and a guide body 3 that is pivotally supported at the tip of a rotatable support link 6. The turning operation of the passbook (booklet medium 1) is performed by rotating the right turning roller 2 in a state where the passbook 1 is restrained by the left turning roller 2 in FIG. The guide body 3 presses the turning target page 1a from above in order to increase the contact pressure of the turning target page 1a to the turning roller 2 and further to jump up the turning target page 1a beyond the top of the turning roller 2.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional example described above has the following drawbacks. That is, since the page turning apparatus needs to be configured so that the page turning operation can be performed with respect to the conveyance in both the forward and reverse directions, the guide body 3 has the page turning target page 1a inflated as shown in FIG. When the state is reached, it is arranged to maintain a horizontal posture. In a state in which the top of the turning target page 1a is pressed down in the downward direction, the force on the turning target page 1a increases, and as the friction coefficient decreases due to wear or deterioration of the turning roller 2, the passbook 1 is stored. Since the downward pressing force is larger than the frictional force generated by the turning roller 2, it is difficult to ensure a stable page turning operation.
[0004]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a page turning apparatus that does not deteriorate reliability even in long-term use.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
When the turning target page 1a is turned by the turning roller 2, the booklet-like medium 1 is conveyed by the turning roller 2 to a predetermined position with the binding side of the turning target page 1a as the head. The rotation direction of the turning roller 2 during the conveying operation is uniquely determined by the conveying direction, and the end of the holding lever 5 connected to the rotating shaft 4 of the turning roller 2 located on the binding portion 1b side of the booklet-like medium 1 is at the tip. It rotates and moves to the other turning roller 2 side, that is, the free end edge 1c side of the turning target page 1a, and presses the binding side edge of the guide body 3 from above.
[0006]
The guide body 3 whose one side edge is pressed is swung around the swing center so as to be higher on the free end edge 1c side of the turning target page 1a and lower on the opposite side, thereby pressing the turning target page 1a. Since the curving point of the turning target page 1a moves to the other turning roller 2 side by the pressing by the guide body 3, the turning target page 1a is strongly against the other turning roller 2, that is, the turning roller 2 that performs the turning operation. As a result, the reliability of the turning operation is improved.
[0007]
Further, since the pressing lever 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 of the turning roller 2 so as to be able to idle when an idling torque of a predetermined pressure or higher is applied, the guide lever 3 interferes with the guide body 3 while the bankbook 1 is being conveyed. After tilting the body 3, the body 3 idles with respect to the rotating shaft 4 and does not give an excessive swinging force to the guide body 3.
[0008]
Further, when the turning operation is completed and the bankbook 1 is conveyed in the reverse direction, the pressing lever 5 returns to the original position, and the next turning operation can be performed under the same conditions.
[0009]
In addition, since the relationship described above is established even when the conveyance direction of the bankbook 1 is reversed, it can be applied to a conveyance path having either a normal or reverse conveyance direction, and versatility is improved.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in FIG. 1, the page turning apparatus includes two sets of turning roller pairs 7 and 7. Each turning roller pair 7 is composed of a turning roller 2 disposed above the conveyance surface 8 and a driven roller 7a. The turning roller 2 is driven to rotate as a driving roller, whereby the bankbook 1 is turned to a predetermined turning direction. It can be transported to a position.
[0011]
Two pressures 9 having a rotation center at the center position between the pair of turning rollers 7 and 7 are arranged in the back direction in the middle portion of the roller pair and below the conveying surface 8. Each of these pressures 9 can be rotationally driven from a position parallel to the conveying surface 8 to a protruding position where the pressure 9 protrudes to the conveying surface 8 shown in FIG.
[0012]
Reference numeral 6 denotes a support link whose one end is pivotally supported above one turning roller 2, and a guide body 3 is swingably connected to the other end. As will be described later, the swing center of the guide body 3 is positioned at the center between the pair of turning rollers 7 when the turning operation is not performed so that it functions in the same direction in both forward and reverse transport directions. Set to
[0013]
Further, a pressing lever 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 of each turning roller 2. As shown in FIG. 1B, the holding lever 5 has a housing wall surface or the like in which a shaft insertion hole 5a formed at one end is loosely fitted to the rotating shaft 4 and one side wall surface of the rotating base end portion is close. The non-rotating member 10 is in contact with the rotating shaft 4. Further, a compression spring 11 is mounted around the rotation shaft 4 of the turning roller 2 between the rotation base end portion of the pressing lever 5 and the turning roller 2, and the rotation base end portion is pressed against the non-rotating member 10.
[0014]
As shown in FIG. 1A, the pressing lever 5 is mounted on the rotating shaft 4 of each turning roller 2 so that the tip is located above the conveying surface 8, that is, on the guide body 3 side and faces the same direction. Is done.
[0015]
The operation of the page turning apparatus configured as described above will be described. For convenience of explanation, the bankbook 1 is transported from the right side to the left side in each drawing and the page turning operation is performed, and the turning operation is performed by the right turning roller 2, and the right turning roller 2 is turned. The operating roller 2A and the left turning roller 2 are called holding rollers 2B.
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 4, the turning operation is performed in the order of the inflating step (S10), the flip-up step (S20), and the transporting step (S30). In the inflating step (S10), the bankbook 1 is first turned into a pair of turning rollers. 7, after the binding portion 1 b is conveyed to the turning position beyond the holding roller 2 </ b> B, when the sensor (not shown) detects that the turning position has been reached, the operation of the pair of turning rollers 7 is stopped and the passbook 1 is turned. To stop. As shown in FIG. 1A, the rotational movement of the turning roller 2 is transmitted to the holding lever 5 via the compression spring 11, so that the holding lever 5 connected to the rotating shaft 4 of each turning roller 2 is By rotating clockwise, the tip of the holding lever 5 on the holding roller 2B side moves above the page 1a to be turned. As the pressing lever 5 rotates, the rotation base end eventually comes into contact with the side edge of the guide body 3 on the holding roller 2B side, and the tip end comes into contact with a stopper 6a provided on the support link 6 respectively.
[0017]
In this state, since the rotation resistance is generated in the holding lever 5, even if the holding roller 2B further rotates, the boundary surface between the compression spring 11 and the holding roller 2B or the holding lever 2 and the compression spring 11 In order to slip at the boundary surface, the holding lever 5 idles with respect to the rotating shaft 4 and maintains the position.
[0018]
After the passbook 1 is set at the turning position as described above, the driven roller 7a on the turning operation roller 2A side is lowered to release the restriction on the turning operation roller 2A side, and the binding portion 1b side of the passbook 1 is held. Restrained by the driven roller 7a corresponding to the roller 2B. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2, when the turning roller 2 </ b> A is rotated clockwise while the pressure 9 on the turning roller 2 </ b> A side is raised on the conveying surface 8, the bankbook 1 is slightly curved upward and turned. When the pressing force against the operation roller 2A is increased and the turning operation roller 2A is further rotated clockwise, the center portion of the turning target page 1a is curved upward while the free end is pushed out to the center. In FIG. 2 and subsequent figures, in order to simplify the drawing, the illustration of the pressing roller 5 on the side of the turning operation roller 2A that is not used for the turning operation in the direction is omitted.
[0019]
Following the bending of the turning target page 1a, the guide body 3 is pushed upward, and when the non-illustrated transmissive sensor is turned OFF and the completion of the bending of the turning target page 1a is confirmed, the rotation of the turning operation roller 2A is stopped. Then, the inflating process is completed. In the inflating process, the side edge 5b of the guide body 3 on the holding roller 2B side is pressed by the pressing lever 5 to which a resistance due to frictional force is applied in the rotation direction, so that the amount of ascent on the turning roller 2A side increases. The guide body 3 is inclined. As a result, the turning target page 1a is pressed against the turning operation roller 2A side to generate a necessary frictional force, thereby improving the reliability of the turning operation.
[0020]
The flip-up step (S20) is performed by rotating the turning operation roller 2A clockwise again after the pressure 9 is lowered. As the turning operation roller 2A rotates, the turning target page 1a is curved while further reducing the curvature of curvature, and then the free end rides on the turning operation roller 2A as shown in FIG.
[0021]
The end of the flip-up process (S20) is detected when the guide body 3 is lowered slightly with the flipping of the page 1a to be turned and the transmission type sensor is turned on, and the flip-up process (S20) is completed. Upon detection, the driven roller 7a on the turning roller 2A side is returned to the original position, the restraint on the holding roller 2B side is released, and the right side with the free edge 1c on the turning roller 2A side at the head is further released. A carrying step (S30) is carried out. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the page to be turned 1a is flipped up on the turning operation roller 2A in the conveying step (S30) so that the page 1a to be turned is pressed down by the turning operation roller 2A and overlapped on the adjacent page. The operation is complete.
[0022]
In the above description, a case has been described in which the bankbook 1 is conveyed from right to left and set at the turning position, and again conveyed to the right side to perform page turning. However, the operation in the reverse direction is performed in exactly the same manner.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the reliability is not lowered even during long-term use, and the structure is simplified.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A and 1B are views showing the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a side view, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of a pressing lever;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the operation of FIG.
FIGS. 3A and 3B are diagrams illustrating a flip-up process, in which FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the flip-up process, and FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating a transport process;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the present invention.
5A and 5B are diagrams showing a conventional example, in which FIG. 5A is a side view showing a state where a passbook is set, and FIG. 5B is a side view showing a state where an inflating process is performed.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Booklet medium 1a Turning target page 1b Binding portion 1c Free edge 2 Turning roller 3 Guide body 4 Rotating shaft 5 Pressing lever

Claims (1)

冊子状媒体のめくり対象ページの綴じ部側と自由端縁側を上方から押さえつける一対のめくりローラと、
めくり対象ページの自由端縁側に配置されるめくりローラの回転により湾曲しためくり対象ページを上方から押さえつけるガイド体と、
前記めくりローラの回転軸に所定圧力以上の空転トルク負荷時に空転可能に連結され、めくりローラの回転に伴って回転してガイド体の綴じ部側の側縁部を押さえ、該ガイド体を傾斜姿勢に維持する押さえレバーとを有するページめくり装置。
A pair of turning rollers for pressing the binding side and the free edge side of the page to be turned of the booklet medium from above;
A guide body that bends by turning of a turning roller arranged on the free edge side of the page to be turned and presses the page to be turned from above;
It is connected to the turning shaft of the turning roller so as to be able to idle when an idling torque of a predetermined pressure or more is applied, and rotates along with the turning roller to hold the side edge on the binding side of the guide body and tilt the guide body A page turning device having a holding lever for maintaining the page.
JP2001029207A 2001-02-06 2001-02-06 Page turning device Expired - Fee Related JP3743953B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001029207A JP3743953B2 (en) 2001-02-06 2001-02-06 Page turning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001029207A JP3743953B2 (en) 2001-02-06 2001-02-06 Page turning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002225460A JP2002225460A (en) 2002-08-14
JP3743953B2 true JP3743953B2 (en) 2006-02-08

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001029207A Expired - Fee Related JP3743953B2 (en) 2001-02-06 2001-02-06 Page turning device

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Country Link
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